A constant temperature and humidity chamber
By integrating heat exchange and humidification components, the problems of low heating efficiency and high cost of existing constant temperature and humidity chambers are solved, achieving rapid and uniform heating and constant humidity effects, and reducing equipment costs.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SICHUAN XINNUOXING BUILDING MATERIALS TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-15
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-07
AI Technical Summary
Existing constant temperature and humidity chambers use vapor compression refrigeration and high-power resistance wire heating, which are inefficient and uneven, cannot achieve rapid heating, and have high equipment costs.
It employs heat exchange and humidification components, and achieves temperature and humidity control through an integrated liquid flow path. Combined with auxiliary heating and air exchange components, it achieves rapid and uniform heating and constant humidity.
It improves heating uniformity and temperature and humidity control, and reduces equipment costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN224462780U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of constant temperature and humidity chambers, and particularly relates to a constant temperature and humidity chamber. Background Technology
[0002] A constant temperature and humidity test chamber, also known as a constant temperature and humidity test machine, constant temperature and humidity experimental chamber, programmable damp heat alternating test chamber, constant temperature machine, or constant temperature and humidity chamber, is a device used to test the performance of materials under various environments and to test the heat resistance, cold resistance, dryness resistance, and humidity resistance of various materials. It is suitable for quality testing of products in electronics, electrical appliances, mobile phones, communications, instruments, vehicles, plastic products, metals, food, chemicals, building materials, medical, aerospace, and other industries. A constant temperature and humidity test chamber includes a refrigeration system, a heating system, a humidification system, and a dehumidification system.
[0003] Existing constant temperature and humidity chambers maintain constant temperature and humidity through various devices. Cooling and heating are accomplished by vapor compression refrigeration and high-power resistance wire, respectively. However, resistance wire heating has low efficiency and poor heating uniformity, and cannot achieve rapid heating. Furthermore, the fact that cooling and heating consist of two separate sets of equipment increases the cost of use. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a constant temperature and humidity chamber, which aims to solve the problems of existing constant temperature and humidity chambers that maintain constant temperature and humidity through a variety of different devices. Cooling and heating are accomplished by vapor compression refrigeration and high-power resistance wire, respectively. However, resistance wire heating has low efficiency and poor heating uniformity, cannot perform rapid heating, and the fact that cooling and heating are composed of two sets of equipment increases the cost of use.
[0005] This utility model is implemented as follows: a constant temperature and humidity chamber, comprising:
[0006] The enclosure is used to maintain a constant temperature and humidity for materials.
[0007] A heat exchange assembly is mounted on the housing for heat exchange within the housing. The heat exchange assembly includes:
[0008] The cooling box is fixedly installed on the box body;
[0009] A heating box is fixedly installed on a box body, and a heating rod is fixedly installed on the heating box;
[0010] A delivery pump is fixedly installed on the housing, and a first three-way valve is fixedly installed at its inlet end. The first three-way valve is connected to the heating box and the cooling box respectively through the inlet hot pipe and the inlet cold pipe.
[0011] The heat exchange pipeline is fixedly installed on the box body. Its inlet end is connected to the outlet end of the delivery pump. The outlet end of the heat exchange pipeline is connected to a second three-way valve. The second three-way valve is connected to the heating box and the water cooling mechanism through the liquid supply hot pipe and the liquid supply cold pipe, respectively.
[0012] The water-cooling mechanism is fixedly installed on the cooling box;
[0013] The temperature sensor is fixedly mounted on the enclosure.
[0014] As a further embodiment of this utility model, the cooling box, the liquid inlet cooling pipe, the first three-way valve, the delivery pump, the heat exchange pipeline, the second three-way valve, and the liquid supply cooling pipe constitute the first liquid flow path, and the heating box, the liquid inlet heat pipe, the first three-way valve, the delivery pump, the heat exchange pipeline, the second three-way valve, and the liquid supply heat pipe constitute the second liquid flow path.
[0015] As a further embodiment of this utility model, a humidification component is also included, disposed on the housing, for humidifying the interior of the housing. The humidification component includes:
[0016] A humidifier box, fixedly installed on a cabinet, is used to store humidifying liquid;
[0017] The humidifying pump is fixedly installed on the housing, with its inlet end connected to the humidifying tank and its outlet end fixedly installed with a humidifying nozzle.
[0018] The humidifying nozzle is fixedly installed on the housing;
[0019] A humidity sensor is fixedly installed on the housing. A relay is fixedly installed on the humidity sensor. A controller is fixedly installed on the relay. The controller is connected to the humidification pump.
[0020] As a further embodiment of this utility model, an auxiliary heating component is also included, disposed on the housing, for auxiliary heating of the interior of the housing. The auxiliary heating component includes:
[0021] An auxiliary heating box is fixedly installed on a box body. An auxiliary heating fan and an electric heating wire are fixedly installed on the auxiliary heating box. An air inlet is also provided on the auxiliary heating box.
[0022] The first telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the auxiliary heating box, and the first sealing plate is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the first telescopic rod. The first sealing plate is slidably engaged with the auxiliary heating box.
[0023] As a further embodiment of this utility model, a ventilation assembly is also included, disposed on the housing, for ventilation inside the housing, the ventilation assembly comprising:
[0024] An air exchange box is fixedly installed on a housing. An air exchange fan is fixedly installed on the air exchange box, and an air outlet is also provided on the air exchange box.
[0025] The second telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the air exchange box. A second sealing plate is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the second telescopic rod, and the second sealing plate slides in conjunction with the air exchange box.
[0026] As a further embodiment of this utility model, a sealing door is rotatably fitted on the housing, and a control panel is also fixedly installed on the housing.
[0027] This utility model provides a constant temperature and humidity chamber. Through the configuration of heat exchange components, the temperature of the chamber is controlled. Depending on the usage, the chamber can be switched between heat absorption / cooling and heat conduction / heating, ensuring good uniformity of heat conduction within the chamber. Furthermore, the convection heating method further enhances the temperature control effect inside the chamber. The integrated heat exchange device eliminates the need for two separate heating and cooling systems, reducing operating costs. The humidification component humidifies the interior of the chamber, while the auxiliary heating and ventilation components ensure a sealed chamber, resulting in better temperature and humidity control. The chamber also provides auxiliary heating and ventilation. Attached Figure Description
[0028] Figure 1 A front view of a constant temperature and humidity chamber provided for an embodiment of this utility model;
[0029] Figure 2 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of a constant temperature and humidity chamber provided for an embodiment of this utility model;
[0030] Figure 3 This is an internal structural diagram of a constant temperature and humidity chamber provided for an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0031] In the attached diagram: 1. Housing; 11. Sealed door; 12. Control panel; 2. Heat exchange assembly; 21. Cooling box; 22. Heating box; 23. Transfer pump; 24. First three-way valve; 241. Liquid inlet heat pipe; 242. Liquid inlet cooling pipe; 25. Heat exchange pipeline; 26. Second three-way valve; 261. Liquid supply heat pipe; 262. Liquid supply cooling pipe; 27. Water cooling mechanism; 28. Heating rod; 29. Temperature sensor; 3. Humidification assembly; 31. Humidification box; 32. Humidification pump; 33. Humidification nozzle; 34. Humidity sensor; 35. Relay; 36. Controller; 4. Auxiliary heating assembly; 41. Auxiliary heating box; 42. First telescopic rod; 43. First sealing plate; 5. Air exchange assembly; 51. Air exchange box; 52. Second telescopic rod; 53. Second sealing plate. Detailed Implementation
[0032] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model.
[0033] It is understood that the terms “first” and “second” as used herein may be used to describe various elements, but unless otherwise stated, these elements are not limited by these terms. These terms are used only to distinguish one element from another.
[0034] The specific implementation of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.
[0035] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, a constant temperature and humidity chamber is provided according to one embodiment of the present invention, comprising:
[0036] Box 1 is used for maintaining constant temperature and humidity for materials;
[0037] Heat exchange component 2 is disposed on housing 1 and is used for heat exchange of housing 1. Heat exchange component 2 includes:
[0038] Cooling box 21 is fixedly installed on box body 1;
[0039] A heating box 22 is fixedly installed on the box body 1, and a heating rod 28 is fixedly installed on the heating box 22.
[0040] The delivery pump 23 is fixedly installed on the housing 1. A first three-way valve 24 is fixedly installed at its liquid inlet end. The first three-way valve 24 is connected to the heating box 22 and the cooling box 21 through the liquid inlet hot pipe 241 and the liquid inlet cold pipe 242, respectively.
[0041] The heat exchange pipeline 25 is fixedly installed on the housing 1. Its inlet end is connected to the outlet end of the delivery pump 23. The outlet end of the heat exchange pipeline 25 is connected to a second three-way valve 26. The second three-way valve 26 is connected to the heating box 22 and the water cooling mechanism 27 through the liquid supply heat pipe 261 and the liquid supply cold pipe 262, respectively.
[0042] The water-cooling mechanism 27 is fixedly installed on the cooling box 21;
[0043] Temperature sensor 29 is fixedly installed on housing 1.
[0044] Specifically, as a further embodiment of this utility model, the cooling tank 21, the liquid inlet cooling pipe 242, the first three-way valve 24, the delivery pump 23, the heat exchange pipe 25, the second three-way valve 26, and the liquid supply cooling pipe 262 constitute the first liquid flow path, and the heating tank 22, the liquid inlet heat pipe 241, the first three-way valve 24, the delivery pump 23, the heat exchange pipe 25, the second three-way valve 26, and the liquid supply heat pipe 261 constitute the second liquid flow path;
[0045] In this embodiment of the invention, during actual application, when cooling the housing 1, the first three-way valve 24 is connected to the cooling tank 21 through the liquid inlet cooling pipe 242, and the second three-way valve 26 is connected to the cooling tank 21 through the liquid supply cooling pipe 262. The delivery pump 23 is started, causing the liquid inside the cooling tank 21 to be transported to the heat exchange pipe 25, absorbing the heat inside the housing 1 and exchanging heat with the housing 1. Then, the liquid after heat exchange is cooled by the water cooling mechanism 27 and discharged back into the cooling tank 21. By circulating and freezing the liquid, the chamber 1 can be kept at a low temperature. When it is necessary to heat the chamber 1 to maintain a constant temperature, the first three-way valve 24 is connected to the heating chamber 22 through the liquid inlet heat pipe 241, and the second three-way valve 26 is connected to the heating chamber 22 through the liquid supply heat pipe 261. The heating rod 28 heats the liquid inside the heating chamber 22, and the delivery pump 23 is started to circulate the liquid inside the heating chamber 22. The liquid is transferred to the inside of the chamber 1 through the heat exchange pipe 25, thereby keeping the chamber 1 at a constant temperature.
[0046] By setting up the heat exchange component 2, the temperature of the chamber 1 can be controlled. Depending on the usage, the chamber 1 can be switched between heat absorption and cooling or heat conduction and heating to ensure good uniformity of heat conduction inside the chamber 1. Moreover, the convection heating method can also make the constant temperature effect inside the chamber 1 better. The integrated heat exchange equipment eliminates the need to install two separate heating and cooling equipment for the chamber 1, reducing the cost of using the chamber 1.
[0047] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, in a further embodiment of this utility model, a humidification component 3 is also included, disposed on the housing 1, for humidifying the interior of the housing 1. The humidification component 3 includes:
[0048] Humidifier box 31 is fixedly installed on box body 1 and is used to store humidifying liquid;
[0049] Humidification pump 32 is fixedly installed on housing 1, with its inlet end connected to humidification box 31 and its outlet end fixedly installed with humidification nozzle 33;
[0050] The humidifying nozzle 33 is fixedly installed on the housing 1;
[0051] A humidity sensor 34 is fixedly installed on the housing 1. A relay 35 is fixedly installed on the humidity sensor 34. A controller 36 is fixedly installed on the relay 35. The controller 36 is connected to the humidification pump 32.
[0052] In this embodiment of the utility model, in actual application, the humidity sensor 34 detects the humidity inside the box 1, and then controls the power supply to and from the humidification pump 32 through the relay 35 and the controller 36, so that the inside of the box 1 is in a constant humidity state. Since the humidity sensor 34, the relay 35 and the controller 36 control the start and stop of the pump is a mature technical means in the prior art, the applicant will not elaborate on it here.
[0053] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, in a further embodiment of this utility model, an auxiliary heating component 4 is also included, disposed on the housing 1, for auxiliary heating of the interior of the housing 1. The auxiliary heating component 4 includes:
[0054] Auxiliary heating box 41 is fixedly installed on box 1. An auxiliary heating fan and an electric heating wire are fixedly installed on auxiliary heating box 41. An air inlet is also provided on auxiliary heating box 41.
[0055] The first telescopic rod 42 is fixedly installed on the auxiliary heating box 41. The first sealing plate 43 is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the first telescopic rod 42. The first sealing plate 43 is slidably engaged with the auxiliary heating box 41.
[0056] Specifically, as a further embodiment of this utility model, it also includes a ventilation assembly 5, which is disposed on the housing 1 and used for ventilation inside the housing 1. The ventilation assembly 5 includes:
[0057] The air exchange box 51 is fixedly installed on the box 1. An air exchange fan is fixedly installed on the air exchange box 51, and an air outlet is also provided on the air exchange box 51.
[0058] The second telescopic rod 52 is fixedly installed on the air exchange box 51. The second sealing plate 53 is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the second telescopic rod 52. The second sealing plate 53 slides with the air exchange box 51.
[0059] In this embodiment of the present invention, when both the first sealing plate 43 and the second sealing plate 53 are in a closed state during actual application, the box 1 is in a sealed state, which improves its constant humidity and temperature effect. When heating the box 1, the first sealing plate 43 is extended and opened by the first telescopic rod 42, and the auxiliary heating fan blows the heat emitted by the heating wire into the box 1, shortening the heating time inside the box 1. When it is necessary to reduce the humidity inside the box 1, the second sealing plate 53 is extended and opened by the second telescopic rod 52, and the ventilation fan is started to accelerate the air flow inside the box 1, thereby completing dehumidification.
[0060] like Figure 1 As shown, as a further embodiment of the present utility model, a sealing door 11 is rotatably fitted on the box 1, and a control panel 12 is also fixedly installed on the box 1.
[0061] In this embodiment of the present invention, in practical application, materials are put into or taken out of the box 1 through the sealing door 11, and the control panel 12 can control the start and stop of other components.
[0062] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A constant temperature and humidity chamber, characterized in that, include: The chamber (1) is used to keep the material at a constant temperature and humidity. A heat exchange assembly (2) is disposed on the housing (1) for heat exchange of the housing (1), and the heat exchange assembly (2) includes: Cooling box (21) is fixedly installed on box body (1); A heating box (22) is fixedly installed on the box body (1), and a heating rod (28) is fixedly installed on the heating box (22); The delivery pump (23) is fixedly installed on the housing (1), and a first three-way valve (24) is fixedly installed at its inlet end. The first three-way valve (24) is connected to the heating box (22) and the cooling box (21) respectively through the inlet heat pipe (241) and the inlet cold pipe (242). The heat exchange pipeline (25) is fixedly installed on the box (1), and its inlet end is connected to the outlet end of the delivery pump (23). The outlet end of the heat exchange pipeline (25) is connected to a second three-way valve (26). The second three-way valve (26) is connected to the heating box (22) and the water cooling mechanism (27) through the liquid supply hot pipe (261) and the liquid supply cold pipe (262) respectively. The water cooling mechanism (27) is fixedly installed on the cooling box (21); Temperature sensor (29) is fixedly installed on housing (1).
2. The constant temperature and humidity chamber according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cooling tank (21), liquid inlet cooling pipe (242), first three-way valve (24), delivery pump (23), heat exchange pipeline (25), second three-way valve (26), and liquid supply cooling pipe (262) constitute the first liquid flow path, and the heating tank (22), liquid inlet heat pipe (241), first three-way valve (24), delivery pump (23), heat exchange pipeline (25), second three-way valve (26), and liquid supply heat pipe (261) constitute the second liquid flow path.
3. A constant temperature and humidity chamber according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a humidification component (3), which is disposed on the housing (1) for humidifying the interior of the housing (1). The humidification component (3) includes: Humidifier box (31), fixedly installed on box body (1), is used to store humidifying liquid; Humidification pump (32) is fixedly installed on the housing (1), its inlet end is connected to the humidification box (31), and its outlet end is fixedly installed with a humidification nozzle (33); The humidifying nozzle (33) is fixedly installed on the housing (1); A humidity sensor (34) is fixedly installed on the housing (1). A relay (35) is fixedly installed on the humidity sensor (34). A controller (36) is fixedly installed on the relay (35). The controller (36) is connected to the humidification pump (32).
4. A constant temperature and humidity chamber according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes an auxiliary heating component (4), which is disposed on the housing (1) and is used to provide auxiliary heating to the inside of the housing (1). The auxiliary heating component (4) includes: An auxiliary heating box (41) is fixedly installed on the box body (1). An auxiliary heating fan and an electric heating wire are fixedly installed on the auxiliary heating box (41). An air inlet is also provided on the auxiliary heating box (41). The first telescopic rod (42) is fixedly installed on the auxiliary heating box (41). The first sealing plate (43) is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the first telescopic rod (42). The first sealing plate (43) slides with the auxiliary heating box (41).
5. A constant temperature and humidity chamber according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a ventilation assembly (5), which is disposed on the housing (1) and is used to ventilate the interior of the housing (1). The ventilation assembly (5) includes: An air exchange box (51) is fixedly installed on the box body (1). An air exchange fan is fixedly installed on the air exchange box (51). An air outlet is also provided on the air exchange box (51). The second telescopic rod (52) is fixedly installed on the air exchange box (51). The second sealing plate (53) is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the second telescopic rod (52). The second sealing plate (53) slides with the air exchange box (51).
6. A constant temperature and humidity chamber according to claim 1, characterized in that, The housing (1) is rotatably fitted with a sealing door (11), and the housing (1) is also fixedly installed with a control panel (12).