A forging press for processing a round pipe work

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of forging and pressing equipment for round tubular workpiece processing in the technical field of round tubular workpiece processing, including operating frame, the top two sides of operating frame are evenly installed with side frame, rotating joint is connected with the pivot between the opposite side of two groups of side frame upper, the surface of side frame is below provided with guide slot, its structure is reasonable, the utility model is fixed in the fixed frame of mounting plate by two groups of fixed plate installation, and push material plate is installed and fixed at the output end of cylinder C on fixed plate, according to round tubular workpiece forging and pressing process, waste material is generated, round tubular workpiece is lifted by cylinder A, cylinder C drives push material plate to push waste material on operating platform, to waste material enters into waste material box, it is convenient to take down waste material box for unified cleaning in later period, during cleaning waste material, without involving relevant technical personnel operation, try to avoid involving personnel cleaning waste material and easily be affected by high temperature under the condition of causing harm.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cylindrical workpiece processing technology, specifically a forging press for processing cylindrical workpieces. Background Technology

[0002] With the development of industrial manufacturing, the demand for processing tubular workpieces is increasing. Traditional machining methods suffer from low efficiency, high cost, and limited processing accuracy, making it difficult to meet the requirements of high-efficiency production and high quality. Forging technology, with its excellent plastic forming ability, can improve the mechanical properties and internal structure of materials, and realize the adjustment and reinforcement of tube shape. It is widely used in aerospace, petrochemical, automobile manufacturing and other industries. At present, among workpiece forging technologies, although direct forging of sheet metal is simple, it is difficult to eliminate the original rolling defects (such as inclusions and folds), and the fixed fiber orientation leads to limited anisotropy control.38 In contrast, forging tubular materials into plates and reconstructing the metal flow lines through plastic deformation can significantly optimize material properties. However, forging round tubular workpieces easily generates waste, which needs to be cleaned up in a timely manner to prevent the waste from being forged along with the round tubular workpiece, resulting in defects and a decline in the quality of the forged round tubular workpiece. At the same time, when relevant technical personnel assist in the operation of forging round tubular workpieces, the waste generated by forging round tubular workpieces can easily cause certain high-temperature injuries to the personnel involved. In addition, the frequent cleaning of waste generated after forging increases the workload and stress of the personnel involved, thereby reducing the effectiveness of the forging equipment used for processing round tubular workpieces and indirectly affecting the forging efficiency of the forging equipment used for processing round tubular workpieces.

[0003] Therefore, it is necessary to develop a forging press for processing cylindrical workpieces. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a forging press for processing cylindrical workpieces, so as to solve the problem of waste cleaning generated during the forging process of cylindrical workpieces mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a forging press for processing round tubular workpieces, comprising an operating frame, side frames installed on both sides of the top of the operating frame, a rotating shaft rotatably connected above the opposite sides of the two sets of side frames, a guide groove provided on the lower surface of the side frame, and a movable frame installed at the center position below the rotating shaft;

[0006] An auxiliary component is installed on one outer wall of the side frame. The auxiliary component includes a mounting plate, and a cylinder A is mounted on the top of the mounting plate.

[0007] Preferably, an operating platform is installed at the top center of the operating frame, and a waste box is installed on the front end face of the operating platform.

[0008] Preferably, a motor is installed on the upper part of one outer wall of one side of the side frame, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft.

[0009] Preferably, movable seats are installed on both sides of the top of the movable frame, the interior of the movable seats is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft, and a guide seat is installed on the top of the movable seats.

[0010] Preferably, a guide plate is slidably connected inside the guide seat, the outer walls on both sides of the guide plate are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the side frame, and a forging head is installed at the bottom of the movable frame.

[0011] Preferably, a bracket is installed at the output end of the cylinder A, and a cylinder B is installed on one outer wall of the bracket.

[0012] Preferably, a clamping plate is installed at the output end of the cylinder B, and a fixing bracket is installed at both the front and rear ends of the mounting plate, and a fixing plate is installed at the rear end of a set of fixing brackets.

[0013] Preferably, cylinders C are installed on both sides of the rear end of the fixed plate, and a pusher plate is installed at the output end of the cylinder C.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0015] By fixing two sets of fixing plates to the fixing bracket on the mounting plate, and fixing the pusher plate to the output end of cylinder C on the fixing plate, the cylindrical workpiece is lifted by cylinder A according to the waste generated during the forging process of the cylindrical workpiece. Cylinder C drives the pusher plate to push the waste on the operating table until the waste enters the waste box. This makes it convenient to remove the waste box for unified cleaning later. During the waste cleaning, no relevant technical personnel are required to operate, which avoids the possibility of personnel being injured by high temperature when cleaning waste. It also reduces the workload and stress of personnel. This effectively improves the use effect of the forging equipment for processing cylindrical workpieces and indirectly improves the forging efficiency of the forging equipment for processing cylindrical workpieces. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 A left-side view of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a right-side view of the overall structure of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 3 This is a rear view diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is an enlarged schematic diagram of a selected portion of the structure provided by this utility model.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Operating frame; 101. Operating table; 102. Scrap box; 2. Side frame; 201. Rotating shaft; 202. Guide groove; 203. Motor; 3. Moving frame; 301. Moving seat; 302. Guide seat; 303. Guide plate; 304. Forging head; 4. Mounting plate; 401. Cylinder A; 402. Bracket; 403. Cylinder B; 404. Clamping plate; 405. Fixed frame; 406. Fixed plate; 407. Cylinder C; 408. Push plate. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] This utility model provides the following technical solution: a forging press for machining cylindrical workpieces; please refer to [link / reference]. Figures 1-4 The system includes an operating frame 1, with an operating platform 101 mounted at the top center of the operating frame 1. A waste box 102 is mounted on the front end of the operating platform 101. Side frames 2 are mounted on both sides of the top of the operating frame 1. A rotating shaft 201 is rotatably connected above the opposite sides of the two sets of side frames 2. A guide groove 202 is provided on the lower surface of the side frame 2. A motor 203 is mounted on the upper part of one outer wall of one set of side frames 2. The output end of the motor 203 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft 201. A movable frame 3 is mounted at the lower center of the rotating shaft 201. Movable seats 301 are mounted on both sides of the top of the movable frame 3. The interior of the movable seat 301 is connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 201. The movable seat 301 is threadedly connected to a guide seat 302 on its top. A guide plate 303 is slidably connected inside the guide seat 302. The outer walls of both sides of the guide plate 303 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the side frame 2. A forging head 304 is installed at the bottom of the movable frame 3. The movable seat 301 on the movable frame 3 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 201 on the side frame 2. The guide seat 302 on the movable seat 301 is slidably set on the outer wall of the guide plate 303 on the side frame 2. The motor 203 drives and controls the rotating shaft 201 to rotate forward or backward, which can synchronously drive the forging head 304 on the movable frame 3 to move horizontally to the left or right.

[0023] An auxiliary component is installed on one outer wall of side frame 2. The auxiliary component includes mounting plate 4. A cylinder A401 is installed on the top of mounting plate 4. A bracket 402 is installed at the output end of cylinder A401. A cylinder B403 is installed on one outer wall of bracket 402. A clamping plate 404 is installed at the output end of cylinder B403. Fixing brackets 405 are installed at both the front and rear ends of mounting plate 4. A fixing plate 406 is installed at the rear end of one set of fixing brackets 405. Cylinders C407 are installed on both sides of the rear end of fixing plate 406. A pusher plate 408 is installed at the output end of cylinder C407. The two sets of brackets 402 are installed at the output ends of cylinder A401 on mounting plate 4, and cylinder B403 is installed on bracket 402. A clamping plate 404 is installed at the output end of cylinder B403. The cylindrical workpiece is placed according to the requirements. On the operating table 101 of the operating frame 1, the cylinder B403 drives the clamping plate 404 to clamp and fix the cylindrical workpiece. After clamping and fixing, the cylindrical workpiece is then forged by the forging head 304. During this process, the motor 203 drives and controls the movement of the forging head 304, thereby achieving the overall forging of the cylindrical workpiece. By installing and fixing the fixing plate 406 to the fixing bracket 405 on the mounting plate 4, and installing and fixing the pusher plate 408 to the output end of the cylinder C407 on the fixing plate 406, the cylinder A401 lifts the cylindrical workpiece according to the waste generated during the forging process of the cylindrical workpiece. The cylinder C407 drives the pusher plate 408 to push the waste on the operating table 101 until the waste enters the waste box 102, which is convenient for later removal of the waste box 102 for unified cleaning.

[0024] Working Principle: When using this utility model, the movable seat 301 on the movable frame 3 is installed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 201 on the side frame 2 by a threaded connection, and the guide seat 302 on the movable seat 301 is slidably set on the outer wall of the guide plate 303 on the side frame 2. The motor 203 drives and controls the rotating shaft 201 to rotate forward or backward, which can synchronously drive the forging head 304 on the movable frame 3 to move horizontally to the left or right. By installing two sets of brackets 402 correspondingly at the output end of the cylinder A401 on the mounting plate 4, and installing cylinder B403 on the bracket 402, and installing clamping plate 404 at the output end of cylinder B403, the cylindrical workpiece is placed on the operating table 101 on the operating frame 1. The cylinder B403 drives and controls the clamping plate 404 to clamp and fix the cylindrical workpiece. After clamping and fixing, the cylindrical workpiece is then forged by the forging head 304. During this process, the motor 203 drives and controls the forging head 304 to perform forging. The pressure head 304 moves to achieve overall forging of the cylindrical workpiece. The fixing plate 406 is fixed to the fixing bracket 405 on the mounting plate 4, and the pusher plate 408 is fixed to the output end of the cylinder C407 on the fixing plate 406. According to the waste generated during the forging process of the cylindrical workpiece, the cylindrical workpiece is lifted by the cylinder A401, and the cylinder C407 drives the pusher plate 408 to push the waste on the operating table 101 until the waste enters the waste box 102. This makes it convenient to remove the waste box 102 for unified cleaning later. During the waste cleaning, no relevant technical personnel are required to operate, which avoids the possibility of personnel being injured by high temperature when cleaning waste. It also reduces the workload and stress of personnel. This effectively improves the use effect of the forging equipment for processing cylindrical workpieces and indirectly improves the forging efficiency of the forging equipment for processing cylindrical workpieces.

[0025] Although the present invention has been described above with reference to embodiments, various modifications can be made and components can be replaced with equivalents without departing from the scope of the present invention. In particular, as long as there is no structural conflict, the features in the embodiments disclosed in this invention can be combined with each other in any way. The lack of an exhaustive description of these combinations in this specification is merely for the sake of brevity and resource conservation. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but includes all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A forging press for processing cylindrical workpieces, comprising an operating frame (1), wherein side frames (2) are mounted on both sides of the top of the operating frame (1), characterized in that: A rotating shaft (201) is rotatably connected above the opposite side of the two sets of side frames (2). A guide groove (202) is provided below the surface of the side frame (2). A movable frame (3) is installed at the center below the rotating shaft (201). An auxiliary component is installed on one outer wall of the side frame (2). The auxiliary component includes a mounting plate (4), and a cylinder A (401) is installed on the top of the mounting plate (4).

2. The forging equipment for processing round tubular workpieces according to claim 1, characterized in that: An operating table (101) is installed at the top center of the operating frame (1), and a waste box (102) is installed on the front end face of the operating table (101).

3. The forging equipment for processing round tubular workpieces according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor (203) is installed on the upper side of one outer wall of a set of side frames (2), and the output end of the motor (203) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft (201).

4. A forging press for machining round tubular workpieces according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable frame (3) has movable seats (301) installed on both sides of its top. The interior of the movable seat (301) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft (201). The top of the movable seat (301) is equipped with a guide seat (302).

5. A forging press for machining round tubular workpieces according to claim 4, characterized in that: The guide seat (302) is slidably connected to the guide plate (303), and the outer walls on both sides of the guide plate (303) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the side frame (2). The bottom of the movable frame (3) is equipped with a forging head (304).

6. A forging press for machining round tubular workpieces according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bracket (402) is installed at the output end of the cylinder A (401), and a cylinder B (403) is installed on one side of the outer wall of the bracket (402).

7. A forging press for machining round tubular workpieces according to claim 6, characterized in that: A clamping plate (404) is installed at the output end of the cylinder B (403), and a fixing bracket (405) is installed at both the front and rear ends of the mounting plate (4), and a fixing plate (406) is installed at the rear end of a set of fixing brackets (405).

8. A forging press for machining round tubular workpieces according to claim 7, characterized in that: Cylinders C (407) are installed on both sides of the rear end of the fixed plate (406), and a pusher plate (408) is installed at the output end of the cylinder C (407).

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