High-efficiency processing equipment for shell parts

Abstract

This utility model discloses a high-efficiency processing equipment for shell-type parts, including a support frame. A rotating rod is rotatably provided inside the support frame, and an insert rod is fixedly provided at the top of the rotating rod. A cutting saw is inserted into the outer wall of the insert rod. Abutment plates are provided on both sides of the cutting saw, and multiple sets of abutment plates are inserted into the insert rod. A fixing mechanism is provided at the top of the insert rod. The fixing mechanism includes a snap-fit ​​rod and a fixing sleeve. The snap-fit ​​rod is fixed to the top of the insert rod, and the fixing sleeve is inserted into the outer wall of the snap-fit ​​rod. A snap-fit ​​plate is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the fixing sleeve. Multiple sets of snap-fit ​​plates are provided. A snap-fit ​​groove is opened on the outer wall of the snap-fit ​​rod. The snap-fit ​​groove engages with multiple sets of snap-fit ​​plates. A sliding groove is opened on the outer wall of the fixing sleeve. Multiple sets of sliding grooves are provided and a sliding sleeve is slidably connected. By providing a cutting saw inserted into the outer wall of the insert rod and using the cooperation of the fixing sleeve and the snap-fit ​​plate, the cutting saw can be fixed in a designated position accurately and quickly, ensuring the stability and accuracy of the cutting process.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of mechanical parts processing technology, and more specifically, it relates to a high-efficiency processing equipment for shell-type parts. Background Technology

[0002] In the machining of mechanical parts, especially in the manufacturing of shell-type parts, large sheets of sheet metal are often required to be cut. To improve production efficiency and machining accuracy, the selection and use of cutting tools become crucial. Existing processing methods often rely on traditional cutting equipment. While these devices offer some assurance in cutting efficiency and machining quality, they have limitations in terms of tool replacement and maintenance. Operators need to spend considerable time manually adjusting and changing tools. This not only reduces production efficiency but also increases operational complexity, impacting the overall operation of the production line. A more convenient device is needed, capable of quickly installing and disassembling the cutting saw to meet the demands of high-efficiency production.

[0003] In some production environments, especially those requiring frequent switching between different types of cutting saws, the existing methods for installing and disassembling cutting saws are not flexible or convenient enough. Operators typically spend a considerable amount of time disassembling and installing tools when changing saws, and may encounter problems such as loose fasteners or inaccurate connections during this process. This not only wastes a significant amount of time but can also affect cutting accuracy and increase the difficulty of equipment maintenance. Utility Model Content

[0004] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0005] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, this utility model provides a high-efficiency processing equipment for shell-type parts to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] (II) Technical Solution

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a high-efficiency processing equipment for shell-type parts, including a support frame, a rotating rod rotatably disposed within the support frame, an insert rod fixedly disposed at the top of the rotating rod, a cutting saw inserted into the outer wall of the insert rod, abutting plates abutting on both sides of the cutting saw, multiple sets of abutting plates being inserted into the insert rod, a fixing mechanism disposed at the top of the insert rod, the fixing mechanism including a snap-fit ​​rod and a fixing sleeve, the snap-fit ​​rod being fixedly disposed at the top of the insert rod, the fixing sleeve being inserted into the outer wall of the snap-fit ​​rod, a snap-fit ​​plate being fixedly disposed on the inner wall of the fixing sleeve, multiple sets of snap-fit ​​plates being disposed, a snap-fit ​​groove being formed on the outer wall of the snap-fit ​​rod, the snap-fit ​​groove engaging with multiple sets of snap-fit ​​plates, a sliding groove being formed on the outer wall of the fixing sleeve, multiple sets of sliding grooves being slidably connected to a sliding sleeve, a push plate being fixedly disposed on the inner side of the sliding sleeve, multiple sets of push plates being fixedly disposed on the inner wall of the sliding sleeve.

[0008] The present invention is further configured such that a guide plate is fixedly provided on the inner side of the fixed sleeve, and multiple sets of guide plates are provided. A guide groove is provided on the outer wall of the insertion rod, and multiple sets of guide grooves are provided and slidably connected to multiple sets of guide plates respectively, so as to ensure that the insertion rod can slide smoothly and accurately in the fixed sleeve, reduce friction and improve the stability of the equipment.

[0009] The present invention is further configured such that a compression spring is connected inside the insertion rod, and multiple sets of compression springs are provided. An abutment plate is fixedly provided at the top of the fixing sleeve. The compression spring provides the rebound force of the insertion rod, and the abutment plate ensures the stability of the equipment fastening and support, preventing loosening or displacement caused by external forces.

[0010] The present invention is further configured such that an installation block is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the sliding sleeve, and multiple sets of the installation block are provided, each of which is fixedly provided with a limiting rod on its outer wall. A rotating sleeve is rotatably provided on the outer wall of the fixed sleeve, and a longitudinal rod is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the rotating sleeve. Multiple sets of the longitudinal rod are provided, each of which is provided with a limiting hole on its outer wall. The cooperation between the limiting rod and the limiting hole effectively limits the rotation range of the equipment, ensuring that each component runs along a predetermined trajectory and preventing excessive movement.

[0011] The present invention is further provided in that a push spring is connected between the outer side of each of the multiple sets of mounting blocks and the fixed sleeve. The push spring provides elastic support between the mounting block and the fixed sleeve, effectively mitigating the impact of external forces on the equipment and enhancing the equipment's pressure resistance and service life.

[0012] The present invention is further configured such that a pressing block is fixedly provided on the top surface of the rotating sleeve, and a fixing block is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the fixed sleeve. Multiple sets of pressing blocks and fixing blocks are provided, and return springs are connected between the outer walls of both. The return springs provide a restoring force between the rotating sleeve and the fixed sleeve, ensuring that the equipment can return to its original position when subjected to external force, thus ensuring the stability and flexibility of the system.

[0013] The present invention is further configured such that a motor is fixedly installed inside the support frame, a drive wheel is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor, a driven wheel is fixedly installed at one end of the rotating rod, and a transmission belt is connected to the outside of the drive wheel and the driven wheel. The motor drives the transmission belt between the drive wheel and the driven wheel, thus successfully realizing power transmission and driving, and ensuring that the equipment can operate smoothly.

[0014] The present invention is further configured such that a sliding rod is fixedly provided on the top surface of the support frame, and multiple sets of sliding rods are provided with sliding frames slidably connected on the outer side. A fixed plate is provided at the top of the sliding frame, and the fixed plate is fixed to the top surface of the sliding frame by bolts. The sliding frame can slide smoothly on the sliding rod, providing a flexible adjustment function, so that the fixed plate can be accurately positioned and firmly fixed on the top surface of the equipment.

[0015] (III) Beneficial Effects

[0016] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a high-efficiency processing equipment for shell-type parts, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. This device significantly improves the installation and disassembly efficiency of the cutting saw by introducing a unique fixing and disassembly structure. Through the design of inserting the cutting saw into the outer wall of the insert rod, and the use of a fixing sleeve and a snap-fit ​​plate, the cutting saw can be precisely and quickly fixed in the designated position, ensuring the stability and accuracy of the cutting process. Especially during the cutting saw replacement process, users only need to perform a few simple steps to complete the replacement, greatly shortening the tool change time and improving the work efficiency of the production line. This device has a simple design and is easy to operate, reducing the complexity of manual operation and optimizing the production process.

[0018] 2. The combination of multiple guide plates and guide grooves ensures precise insertion and a secure connection between the insert rod and the fixing sleeve, effectively preventing loosening or positional deviation of parts due to improper installation. After the cutting saw is installed, the combination of the snap-fit ​​plate and the snap-fit ​​groove further enhances the stability of the cutting saw, ensuring that no loosening occurs during high-speed cutting. This efficient and precise positioning and fixing method not only improves processing quality but also reduces errors and malfunctions caused by equipment instability.

[0019] 3. By rotating the sleeve to drive the longitudinal rod, the limiting position on the sliding sleeve is released. With the coordinated action of multiple sets of return springs and push springs, the cutting saw can be easily disassembled. This disassembly process is not only efficient but also safe, avoiding the complex and cumbersome disassembly procedures of traditional equipment, ensuring that operators can quickly perform equipment maintenance. Overall, this device improves work efficiency while also enhancing the ease of use and reliability of the equipment, meeting the demands of modern manufacturing for efficient, precise, and convenient equipment. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a high-efficiency processing equipment for shell-type parts according to this utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembly structure of the cutting saw in this utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the fixing mechanism in this utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the fixing sleeve in this utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the insertion rod in this utility model.

[0025] In the diagram: 1. Support frame; 2. Rotating rod; 3. Insert rod; 4. Cutting saw; 5. Abutment plate; 6. Snap-fit ​​rod; 7. Fixing sleeve; 8. Snap-fit ​​plate; 9. Snap-fit ​​groove; 10. Slide groove; 11. Slide sleeve; 12. Push plate; 13. Guide plate; 14. Guide groove; 15. Compression spring; 16. Abutment plate; 17. Mounting block; 18. Limiting rod; 181. Rotating sleeve; 19. Longitudinal rod; 20. Limiting hole; 21. Push spring; 22. Compression block; 23. Fixing block; 24. Return spring; 25. Motor; 26. Drive wheel; 27. Driven wheel; 28. Transmission belt; 29. ​​Slide rod; 30. Sliding frame; 31. Fixing plate. Detailed Implementation

[0026] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in this application can be combined with each other. The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0027] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in this application have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application pertains.

[0028] In this utility model, unless otherwise stated, the orientations used, such as "up" and "down", usually refer to the direction shown in the accompanying drawings, or to the vertical, perpendicular, or gravitational direction; similarly, for ease of understanding and description, "left" and "right" usually refer to the left and right shown in the accompanying drawings; "inner" and "outer" refer to the inner and outer contours of each component itself, but the above directional terms are not used to limit this utility model.

[0029] Please see Figures 1-5 A high-efficiency processing equipment for shell-type parts includes a support frame 1, a rotating rod 2 rotatably disposed inside the support frame 1, an insert rod 3 fixedly disposed at the top of the rotating rod 2, a cutting saw 4 inserted into the outer wall of the insert rod 3, abutting plates 5 abutting on both sides of the cutting saw 4, and multiple sets of abutting plates 5 being inserted into the insert rod 3, a fixing mechanism disposed at the top of the insert rod 3, the fixing mechanism including a snap-fit ​​rod 6 and a fixing sleeve 7, the snap-fit ​​rod 6 being fixed to the top of the insert rod 3, the fixing sleeve 7 being inserted into the outer wall of the snap-fit ​​rod 6, a snap-fit ​​plate 8 being fixedly disposed on the inner wall of the fixing sleeve 7, multiple sets of snap-fit ​​plates 8, a snap-fit ​​groove 9 being opened on the outer wall of the snap-fit ​​rod 6, the snap-fit ​​groove 9 engaging with multiple sets of snap-fit ​​plates 8, a sliding groove 10 being opened on the outer wall of the fixing sleeve 7, multiple sets of sliding grooves 10 being slidably connected to a sliding sleeve 11, a push plate 12 being fixedly disposed on the inner side of the sliding sleeve 11, multiple sets of push plates 12 being fixed to the inner wall of the sliding sleeve 11.

[0030] A guide plate 13 is fixedly provided on the inner side of the fixed sleeve 7. Multiple sets of guide plates 13 are provided. A guide groove 14 is provided on the outer wall of the insertion rod 3. Multiple sets of guide grooves 14 are provided and are slidably connected to multiple sets of guide plates 13 respectively. The cooperation between the guide grooves and the guide plates ensures that the insertion rod 3 slides smoothly in the fixed sleeve 7, reduces friction and improves the stability of the overall structure.

[0031] A compression spring 15 is connected inside the insertion rod 3. Multiple compression springs 15 are provided. An abutment plate 16 is fixedly provided at the top of the fixing sleeve 7. The compression spring 15 provides a rebound force for the insertion rod 3, and the abutment plate 16 plays a supporting and restricting role, ensuring that the equipment can remain stable during use and preventing accidental displacement of the insertion rod.

[0032] The outer wall of the sliding sleeve 11 is fixedly provided with mounting blocks 17. Multiple sets of mounting blocks 17 are provided, and each of them is fixedly provided with a limiting rod 18. The outer wall of the fixed sleeve 7 is rotatably provided with a rotating sleeve 181. The outer wall of the rotating sleeve 181 is fixedly provided with a longitudinal rod 19. Multiple sets of longitudinal rods 19 are provided, and each of them is provided with a limiting hole 20. The cooperation between the limiting rod 18 and the limiting hole 20 effectively limits the rotation range of the rotating sleeve 181, avoids excessive rotation, and thus improves the accuracy and safety of the equipment.

[0033] Multiple sets of mounting blocks 17 are connected to the outer side of the fixing sleeve 7 with push springs 21. The push springs 21 provide elastic support to ensure that the mounting blocks 17 and the fixing sleeve 7 can buffer the impact of external forces, enhance the system's pressure resistance, and improve the durability and stability of the equipment.

[0034] A pressing block 22 is fixedly provided on the top surface of the rotating sleeve, and a fixing block 23 is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the fixed sleeve 7. Multiple sets of pressing blocks 22 and fixing blocks 23 are provided, and return springs 24 are connected between the outer walls. The return springs 24 can restore the rotating sleeve to its original position after being subjected to external force, ensuring the stability and flexibility of the rotating sleeve and preventing the displacement of the component position due to external force.

[0035] A motor 25 is fixedly installed inside the support frame 1. A drive wheel 26 is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor 25. A driven wheel 27 is fixedly installed at one end of the rotating rod 2. A transmission belt 28 is connected to the outside of the drive wheel 26 and the driven wheel 27. The motor 25 drives the drive wheel 26, which in turn drives the driven wheel 27 and the rotating rod 2 through the transmission belt 28, thus realizing the transmission and driving of power and ensuring the efficient operation of the equipment.

[0036] The top surface of the support frame 1 is fixedly provided with a sliding rod 29. Multiple sets of sliding rods 29 are provided and sliding frames 30 are slidably connected to the outside. The top of the sliding frame 30 is provided with a fixing plate 31. The fixing plate 31 is fixed to the top surface of the sliding frame 30 by bolts. The sliding frame 30 can slide along the sliding rod 29, providing flexibility for the adjustment of the equipment, and making it easy to adjust the position of the fixing plate 31 and fix it firmly on the equipment.

[0037] In this embodiment, during use, the shell plate is placed between the sliding frame 30 and the fixed plate 31, and then the fixed plate 31 is tightened with bolts to clamp the shell plate. Then, the abutment plate 5 and the cutting saw 4 are respectively inserted into the outer wall of the insertion rod 3, so that the abutment plate 5 abuts against both sides of the cutting saw 4. Then, the fixing sleeve 7 is inserted into the top of the insertion rod 3 so that it abuts against the outer wall of the abutment plate 5. Multiple sets of guide plates 13 are positioned and inserted into the guide groove 14. Multiple sets of snap-fit ​​plates 8 are pushed by the outer wall of the insertion rod 3 to deform and bend and enter into the snap-fit ​​groove 9. Then, multiple sets of snap-fit ​​pieces are reset and abut against the snap-fit ​​groove 9. At the same time, multiple sets of compression springs 15 are compressed by the abutment plate 16 to complete the installation of the cutting saw 4. Then, the sliding frame 30 is pushed to move the shell plate and the cutting saw 4 cuts the shell plate.

[0038] More specifically, when the cutting saw 4 needs to be disassembled, rotating the rotating sleeve 181 drives multiple sets of longitudinal rods 19 to rotate, and simultaneously, multiple sets of pressing blocks 22 press the return spring 24. The movement of the multiple sets of longitudinal rods 19 causes multiple sets of limiting rods 18 to disengage from the limiting holes 20, releasing the limiting of the sliding sleeve 11. Multiple sets of push springs 21 push the sliding sleeve 11 to slide along the sliding groove 10, and multiple sets of push plates 12 push the snap-fit ​​plate 8 to disengage from the snap-fit ​​groove 9, releasing the snap-fit ​​of the insertion rod 3. The compression spring 15 resets and pushes the fixed sleeve 7 to disengage from the insertion of the insertion rod 3 and from the contact plate 5, then the cutting saw 4 can be disassembled. Subsequently, the sliding sleeve 11 is pushed to slide along the fixed sleeve 7 and squeeze the multiple sets of push springs 21, releasing the rotating sleeve 181. The multiple sets of return springs 24 reset and push the squeezing block 22 to drive the rotating sleeve 181 to drive the multiple sets of longitudinal rods 19 to rotate. Then, the multiple sets of limit rods 18 are inserted into the limit hole 20 to reset and limit the sliding sleeve 11.

[0039] In summary, during use or operation of the overall equipment: When in use, the housing plate is placed between the sliding frame 30 and the fixed plate 31. The fixed plate 31 is then tightened with bolts to clamp the housing plate. The abutment plate 5 and the cutting saw 4 are then inserted into the outer wall of the insertion rod 3, with the abutment plate 5 abutting against both sides of the cutting saw 4. The fixing sleeve 7 is then inserted into the top of the insertion rod 3, abutting against the outer wall of the abutment plate 5. Multiple sets of guide plates 13 are positioned and inserted into the guide groove 14. Multiple sets of snap-fit ​​plates 8 are pushed and bent into the snap-fit ​​groove 9 by the outer wall of the insertion rod 3. Subsequently, multiple sets of snap-fit ​​pieces are reset and abutted against the snap-fit ​​groove 9. Simultaneously, the abutment plate 16 compresses multiple sets of compression springs 15, completing the installation of the cutting saw 4. Then, the sliding frame 30 is pushed to move the housing plate, and the cutting saw 4 cuts the housing plate.

[0040] When the cutting saw 4 needs to be disassembled, rotating the rotating sleeve 181 drives multiple sets of longitudinal rods 19 to rotate, and simultaneously, multiple sets of pressing blocks 22 press the return spring 24. The movement of the multiple sets of longitudinal rods 19 causes multiple sets of limiting rods 18 to disengage from the limiting holes 20, releasing the limiting of the sliding sleeve 11. Multiple sets of push springs 21 push the sliding sleeve 11 to slide along the sliding groove 10, and multiple sets of push plates 12 push the locking plate 8 to disengage from the locking groove 9, releasing the locking of the insertion rod 3. Multiple sets of pressing springs 18... 5. The reset pushes the fixed sleeve 7 to release the insertion of the insertion rod 3 and disengage from the abutment plate 5, and then the cutting saw 4 can be disassembled. Then, the sliding sleeve 11 is pushed to slide along the fixed sleeve 7 and squeeze the multiple sets of push springs 21 to release the rotating sleeve 181. The multiple sets of return springs 24 reset push the squeezing block 22 to drive the rotating sleeve 181 to drive the multiple sets of longitudinal rods 19 to rotate. Then, the multiple sets of limit rods 18 are inserted into the limit hole 20 to reset and limit the sliding sleeve 11.

[0041] Of all the solutions mentioned above, those involving connections between two components can be selected based on the actual situation, such as welding, bolt and nut connection, bolt or screw connection, or other well-known connection methods. These will not be elaborated on here. For all the fixed connections mentioned above, welding is the preferred option.

[0042] In all the solutions mentioned above, the operation of electrical components, unless otherwise specified, is controlled by a controller. Since the devices matched with the controllers are common devices, their control principles and wiring connections are existing, well-known, and mature technologies, and their specific circuit structures will not be described in detail here. The specific models and specifications of the electrical components involved in this solution need to be selected and determined according to the actual specifications of the device. The specific selection and calculation methods adopt existing technologies in this field, and therefore will not be described in detail.

[0043] Of all the solutions mentioned above, those involving motors can be combined with reducers if necessary. The connection structure and working principle between the motor and the reducer are existing well-known technologies, and this utility model will not describe them in detail.

[0044] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A high-efficiency processing equipment for shell-type parts, comprising a support frame (1), characterized in that: The support frame (1) is rotatably provided with a rotating rod (2), and the top of the rotating rod (2) is fixedly provided with an insert rod (3). A cutting saw (4) is inserted into the outer wall of the insert rod (3). Both sides of the cutting saw (4) are abutted by abutting plates (5). Multiple sets of abutting plates (5) are inserted into the insert rod (3). The top of the insert rod (3) is provided with a fixing mechanism, which includes a snap-fit ​​rod (6) and a fixing sleeve (7). The snap-fit ​​rod (6) is fixed to the top of the insert rod (3), and the fixing sleeve (7) is inserted into the snap-fit ​​rod. (6) The outer wall of the fixed sleeve (7) is fixedly provided with a snap-fit ​​plate (8), and the snap-fit ​​plate (8) is provided in multiple sets. The outer wall of the snap-fit ​​rod (6) is provided with a snap-fit ​​groove (9), and the snap-fit ​​groove (9) engages with multiple sets of snap-fit ​​plates (8). The outer wall of the fixed sleeve (7) is provided with a sliding groove (10), and the sliding groove (10) is provided in multiple sets and is slidably connected with a sliding sleeve (11). The inner side of the sliding sleeve (11) is fixedly provided with a push plate (12), and the push plate (12) is provided in multiple sets and is fixed to the inner wall of the sliding sleeve (11).

2. The high-efficiency processing equipment for shell-type parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side of the fixed sleeve (7) is fixedly provided with a guide plate (13), and the guide plate (13) is provided in multiple sets. The outer wall of the insertion rod (3) is provided with a guide groove (14), and the guide groove (14) is provided in multiple sets and is slidably connected to multiple sets of guide plates (13).

3. The high-efficiency processing equipment for shell-type parts according to claim 2, characterized in that: The insert (3) is connected to a compression spring (15), and multiple sets of compression springs (15) are provided. The top of the fixing sleeve (7) is fixed with an abutment plate (16).

4. The high-efficiency processing equipment for shell-type parts according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer wall of the sliding sleeve (11) is fixedly provided with an installation block (17). The installation block (17) is provided with multiple sets and each of them is fixedly provided with a limit rod (18). The outer wall of the fixed sleeve (7) is rotatably provided with a rotating sleeve (181). The outer wall of the rotating sleeve (181) is fixedly provided with a longitudinal rod (19). The longitudinal rod (19) is provided with multiple sets and each of them has a limit hole (20) on its outer wall.

5. The high-efficiency processing equipment for shell-type parts according to claim 4, characterized in that: multiple sets Push springs (21) are provided between the mounting block (17) and the outer side of the fixing sleeve (7).

6. The high-efficiency processing equipment for shell-type parts according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top surface of the rotating sleeve is fixedly provided with a pressing block (22), and the outer wall of the fixed sleeve (7) is fixedly provided with a fixing block (23). Both the pressing block (22) and the fixing block (23) are provided with multiple sets, and the outer walls are connected with return springs (24).

7. The high-efficiency processing equipment for shell-type parts according to claim 6, characterized in that: A motor (25) is fixedly installed inside the support frame (1). A drive wheel (26) is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor (25). A driven wheel (27) is fixedly installed at one end of the rotating rod (2). A transmission belt (28) is connected to the outside of the drive wheel (26) and the driven wheel (27).

8. The high-efficiency processing equipment for shell-type parts according to claim 7, characterized in that: The top surface of the support frame (1) is fixed with a sliding rod (29). The sliding rod (29) is provided in multiple sets and is slidably connected to a sliding frame (30) on the outside. The top of the sliding frame (30) is provided with a fixing plate (31), which is fixed to the top surface of the sliding frame (30) by bolts.

Images