A slide rail type cutting material positioning jig and cutting apparatus

By designing a sliding rail-type material positioning fixture, and utilizing the cooperation of a threaded rod and a clamping plate, the problem of slight displacement of materials caused by hand shaking and table vibration during the cutting process is solved, thus achieving stable clamping and precise cutting of materials.

CN224464164UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-07深圳市速购商务有限公司

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
深圳市速购商务有限公司
Filing Date
2025-08-04
Publication Date
2026-07-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the current cutting machine, the material lacks rigid guidance and reliable clamping along the cutting direction, which makes the material prone to slight displacement due to hand shaking, uneven force application, or table vibration during the cutting process, thus affecting the cutting accuracy.

Method used

A sliding rail type material positioning fixture is adopted. Through the cooperation of threaded rod and clamping plate, the material is automatically clamped and fixed. The X and Z guide components are used to adjust the position of the material to ensure cutting accuracy.

Benefits of technology

It achieves stable clamping of materials during the cutting process, avoiding minor displacements caused by hand shaking and table vibration, thus improving cutting accuracy and ease of operation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to cutting machine technical field discloses a slide rail formula cutting material positioning fixture and cutting equipment, including first clamping piece, the bottom fixed connection of first clamping piece has the connecting plate, the upper surface fixed connection of connecting plate has the second clamping piece, the inside screw thread connection of first clamping piece has the threaded rod, one end fixed connection of threaded rod has the knob, the other end rotationally connected of threaded rod has the resistance sleeve, the one end fixed connection of resistance sleeve away from threaded rod has the clamping plate, the bottom fixed connection of clamping plate has the limit component. In the utility model, the material to be cut is placed on the connecting plate, the threaded rod is driven to rotate through the rotation knob, the sliding block is driven to slide in the sliding groove at the same time by the clamping plate, and then the clamping plate and the second clamping piece cooperate to clamp and fix the material, thereby preventing the material from being easily displaced due to handheld shaking, uneven force application or table vibration during cutting.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cutting machine technology, and in particular to a slide rail type material positioning fixture and cutting equipment. Background Technology

[0002] In the field of cutting and processing materials such as metal, stone, and wood, cutting machines are widely used in various production lines and maintenance sites. In order to ensure cutting accuracy, it is usually necessary to first securely position and clamp the material to be cut, and then the cutting tool will perform the cutting action. The common practice is to place the material to be cut directly on the worktable or simple positioning block, and the operator holds the material with his hand to make it stick to the stop block, and then start the cutting machine to cut. In order to improve the positioning stability to a certain extent, some equipment has a fixed stop block on the table, and is supplemented by manual hand pressure or additional quick clamps to limit the movement of the material during the cutting process.

[0003] However, in the above-mentioned existing technical solutions, since the material always lacks rigid guidance and reliable clamping along the cutting direction, the material is still prone to slight displacement during the cutting process due to hand shaking, uneven force application or table vibration, which causes the cutting line to deviate from the predetermined trajectory, making it difficult to guarantee cutting accuracy. Utility Model Content

[0004] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a sliding rail type material positioning fixture and cutting equipment, which aims to improve the problem that existing cutting machines usually require manual handling of materials for cutting, and the materials are still prone to slight displacement during the cutting process due to hand shaking, uneven force application, or table vibration.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution:

[0006] A sliding rail type material positioning fixture includes a first clamping member, a connecting plate fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first clamping member, a second clamping member fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting plate, a threaded rod internally threaded to the first clamping member, a knob fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod, a retaining sleeve rotatably connected to the other end of the threaded rod, a clamping plate fixedly connected to the end of the retaining sleeve away from the threaded rod, a limit component fixedly connected to the bottom end of the clamping plate, and an X-guide member fixedly connected to the outside of the first clamping member.

[0007] Preferably, the limiting component includes a slider, the top end of which is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the clamping plate, and the connecting plate has a groove inside, with the outside of the slider slidably connected to the inside of the groove.

[0008] Preferably, the X-guide member has an X-guide groove inside, and an L-shaped slide plate is slidably connected inside the X-guide member. The top of the L-shaped slide plate is slidably connected inside the X-guide groove, and a fixing component is provided inside the L-shaped slide plate.

[0009] Preferably, the fixing component includes a first threaded post, the external thread of which is connected to the inside of the L-shaped slide plate, a first nut is fixedly connected to one end of the first threaded post, a first anti-slip sleeve is fixedly connected to the outside of the first nut, and one end of the first nut is disposed outside the X-guide component.

[0010] Preferably, the bottom end of the L-shaped slide plate is slidably connected to a Z-guide member, the Z-guide member has a Z-guide groove inside, the bottom end of the L-shaped slide plate is slidably connected inside the Z-guide groove, and a fixing component two is provided inside the L-shaped slide plate.

[0011] Preferably, the second fixing component includes a second threaded post, the external thread of which is connected to the inside of the L-shaped slide plate, a second nut is fixedly connected to one end of the second threaded post, a second anti-slip sleeve is fixedly connected to the outside of the second nut, and one end of the second nut is disposed outside the Z-guide component.

[0012] Preferably, the first clamping member, the second clamping member, and the clamping plate all have fixing grooves inside.

[0013] Preferably, an I-shaped reinforcing member is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting plate.

[0014] Preferably, a cutting device is applied to a slide rail type material positioning fixture.

[0015] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. In this utility model, the material to be cut is placed on the connecting plate. By rotating the knob, the threaded rod is rotated, causing the abutment sleeve to move the clamping plate. At the same time, the clamping plate moves the slider synchronously in the groove, thereby making the clamping plate cooperate with the second clamping member to clamp and fix the material. This eliminates the need for the user to hold the material directly for cutting, preventing the material from being slightly displaced during the cutting process due to hand shaking, uneven force application, or table vibration.

[0017] 2. In this utility model, the X-guide component is pushed to slide along the outer side of the L-shaped slide plate in the X-guide groove, so that the first nut is pressed tightly against the outside of the X-guide groove. The L-shaped slide plate is pushed to slide along the Z-guide groove in the Z-guide component, so that the second nut is pressed tightly against the outside of the Z-guide groove. Thus, the position of the material can be flexibly adjusted according to the cutting requirements. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a slide rail type material cutting positioning fixture proposed in this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a partial structural diagram of the threaded rod of a slide rail type material cutting positioning fixture proposed in this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a partial structural diagram of the second clamping member of a slide rail type material cutting positioning fixture proposed in this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a partial structural diagram of the X-guide groove of a slide rail type material cutting positioning fixture proposed in this utility model.

[0022] Figure 5 This is a partial structural diagram of the fixing component of a slide rail type material cutting positioning clamp proposed in this utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 This is a partial structural diagram of the fixing component of a slide rail type material cutting positioning clamp proposed in this utility model.

[0024] Legend:

[0025] 1. First clamping component; 2. Connecting plate; 3. Second clamping component; 4. Knob; 5. Threaded rod; 6. Clamping plate; 7. Limiting component; 701. Slider; 702. Slide groove; 8. X-guide component; 9. X-guide groove; 10. L-shaped sliding plate; 11. Fixing component one; 111. First nut; 112. First anti-slip sleeve; 113. First threaded post; 12. Z-guide component; 13. Z-guide groove; 14. Fixing component two; 141. Second nut; 142. Second anti-slip sleeve; 143. Second threaded post; 15. Support sleeve; 16. Fixing groove; 17. I-shaped reinforcing component. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.

[0027] Reference Figures 1-3An embodiment of this utility model provides: a sliding rail type material positioning fixture for cutting materials, including a first clamping member 1, a connecting plate 2 fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first clamping member 1, a second clamping member 3 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting plate 2, a threaded rod 5 threadedly connected inside the first clamping member 1, a knob 4 fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod 5, a retaining sleeve 15 rotatably connected to the other end of the threaded rod 5, a clamping plate 6 fixedly connected to the end of the retaining sleeve 15 away from the threaded rod 5, a limit component 7 fixedly connected to the bottom end of the clamping plate 6, and an X-guide member 8 fixedly connected to the outside of the first clamping member 1;

[0028] Specifically, the first clamping member 1, the connecting plate 2, and the second clamping member 3 can be integrally molded into a U-shaped plate. The first clamping member 1 supports the rotation of the threaded rod 5. The connecting plate 2 connects and fixes the first clamping member 1 and the second clamping member 3. The second clamping member 3 works with the clamping plate 6 to clamp the material and prevent it from loosening during cutting. The threaded rod 5 drives the clamping plate 6 to move. The knob 4 provides a convenient force application point for the operator. Rotating the knob 4 drives the threaded rod 5 to rotate. The abutment sleeve 15 connects the threaded rod 5 and the clamping plate 6, transmitting the force of the threaded rod 5 to abut the clamping plate 6 to move. The clamping plate 6 moves under the drive of the threaded rod 5 through the limiting component 7, working together with the second clamping member 3 to clamp the material. The limiting component 7 limits the movement of the clamping plate 6 to ensure stable movement. The first clamping member 1 and the X-guide member 8 are connected by a square plate. The X-guide member 8 supports the external sliding of the L-shaped slide plate 10.

[0029] Reference Figures 2-3 The limiting component 7 includes a slider 701, the top end of which is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the clamping plate 6, and a groove 702 is provided inside the connecting plate 2, and the outside of the slider 701 is slidably connected to the inside of the groove 702.

[0030] Specifically, the slider 701 slides within the groove 702 to limit the movement of the clamping plate 6, ensuring its stable movement to clamp the material, thereby preventing the material from loosening or shifting during the cutting process.

[0031] Reference Figures 4-6The X-guide component 8 has an X-guide groove 9 inside, and an L-shaped slide plate 10 is slidably connected inside the X-guide component 8. The top end of the L-shaped slide plate 10 is slidably connected inside the X-guide groove 9. A fixing component 11 is provided inside the L-shaped slide plate 10. The fixing component 11 includes a first threaded post 113, the external thread of which is connected to the inside of the L-shaped slide plate 10. A first nut 111 is fixedly connected to one end of the first threaded post 113, and a first anti-slip sleeve 112 is fixedly connected to the outside of the first nut 111. One end of the first nut 111 is located outside the X-guide component 8. A Z-guide component 12 is slidably connected to the bottom end of the L-shaped slide plate 10. The interior of the guide plate 12 is provided with a Z-guide groove 13. The bottom end of the L-shaped slide plate 10 is slidably connected to the interior of the Z-guide groove 13. The interior of the L-shaped slide plate 10 is provided with a fixing component 2 14. The fixing component 2 14 includes a second threaded post 143. The external thread of the second threaded post 143 is connected to the interior of the L-shaped slide plate 10. One end of the second threaded post 143 is fixedly connected to a second nut 141. The external part of the second nut 141 is fixedly connected to a second anti-slip sleeve 142. One end of the second nut 141 is located outside the Z-guide member 12. The interiors of the first clamping member 1, the second clamping member 3, and the clamping plate 6 are all provided with fixing grooves 16. The bottom end of the connecting plate 2 is fixedly connected to an I-shaped reinforcing member 17.

[0032] Specifically, the L-shaped slide plate 10 is connected to the X-guide groove 9 and the Z-guide groove 13 respectively via sliders 701 at one top and the other bottom. The X-guide groove 9 is used to slide with the outside of the L-shaped slide plate 10 to ensure that the L-shaped slide plate 10 can only slide stably in the X direction. One side of the L-shaped slide plate 10 is externally slidably connected to the Z-guide member 12, and the other side is externally slidably connected to the X-guide member 8, for moving in the Z or X direction with the Z-guide groove 13 or the X-guide groove 9. The fixing component 11 is used to fix the X-position of the L-shaped slide plate 10. The first threaded post 113 is externally threaded into the inside of the L-shaped slide plate 10 to connect the first nut 111 to the L-shaped slide plate 10. The first nut 111 is set outside the X-guide member 8 to fix the position of the L-shaped slide plate 10 in the X-guide groove 9. The first anti-slip sleeve 112 is fixed outside the first nut 111 to increase friction and facilitate the rotation of the first nut 111. The Z-guide member 12 is used to... The basic structure for Z-axis adjustment includes a Z-axis guide groove 13 for sliding engagement with the outer side of the L-shaped slide plate 10, ensuring that the L-shaped slide plate 10 can only slide stably in the Z-axis direction. The second fixing component 14 is used to fix the position after Z-axis adjustment. The second threaded post 143 is externally threaded into the inside of the L-shaped slide plate 10 to connect the second nut 141 to the L-shaped slide plate 10. The second nut 141 is set outside the Z-axis guide component 12 to fix the position of the L-shaped slide plate 10 in the Z-axis guide groove 13. The second anti-slip sleeve 142 is fixed outside the second nut 141 to increase friction and facilitate the rotation of the second nut 141. The fixing groove 16 facilitates secondary fixing of the cut object (such as uneven raw stones) and reduces weight. The I-shaped reinforcing member 17 is used to reinforce the connecting plate 2 and raise the connecting plate 2 so that the slider 701 does not directly contact the ground surface and facilitates the sliding of the slider 701, thereby achieving flexible adjustment of the material position and improving the convenience of cutting operations.

[0033] A cutting device, applied to a slide rail type material positioning fixture for cutting;

[0034] Specifically, the cutting equipment can be any cutting equipment that requires the use of positioning fixtures, such as mechanical cutting machines, table cutting machines, and handheld cutting machines; no specific restrictions are imposed here.

[0035] Working principle: When it is necessary to clamp the material, the material to be cut is first placed on the connecting plate 2. By rotating the knob 4, the threaded rod 5 is driven to rotate in the abutment sleeve 15, thereby causing the abutment sleeve 15 to move the clamping plate 6. At the same time, the clamping plate 6 drives the slider 701 to slide synchronously in the slide groove 702, thereby making the clamping plate 6 cooperate with the second clamping member 3 to clamp and fix the material. This eliminates the need for the user to directly hold the material for cutting, thus improving the cutting accuracy.

[0036] After the material is clamped, adjust the material position according to the cutting requirements. If the X-axis position needs to be adjusted, push the X-guide 8 so that it slides along the outside of one side of the L-shaped slide plate 10 in the X-guide groove 9, thereby moving the material horizontally in the X-axis until it reaches the required cutting position. Rotate the first nut 111 so that the first threaded post 113 is threaded into the inside of the L-shaped slide plate 10, so that the first nut 111 presses tightly against the outside of the X-guide groove 9, thereby locking the L-shaped slide plate 10. If the Z-axis position needs to be adjusted, first push the L-shaped slide plate 10 along the Z-guide groove 13 in the Z-guide 12. After adjusting to the appropriate position, rotate the second nut 141 so that the second threaded post 143 is threaded into the inside of the L-shaped slide plate 10, so that the second nut 141 presses tightly against the outside of the Z-guide groove 13, thereby locking the L-shaped slide plate 10. Thus, the material position in the X and Z axes can be flexibly adjusted according to the cutting requirements.

[0037] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A slide rail type material positioning fixture, comprising a first clamping member (1), characterized in that: A connecting plate (2) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first clamping member (1), and a second clamping member (3) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting plate (2). A threaded rod (5) is threadedly connected inside the first clamping member (1). A knob (4) is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod (5), and a retaining sleeve (15) is rotatably connected to the other end of the threaded rod (5). A clamping plate (6) is fixedly connected to the end of the retaining sleeve (15) away from the threaded rod (5). A limit assembly (7) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the clamping plate (6), and an X-guide (8) is fixedly connected to the outside of the first clamping member (1).

2. The slide rail type material positioning fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting component (7) includes a slider (701), the top end of which is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the clamping plate (6), and a groove (702) is provided inside the connecting plate (2), and the outside of the slider (701) is slidably connected to the inside of the groove (702).

3. The sliding rail type material positioning fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The X-guide member (8) has an X-guide groove (9) inside, and an L-shaped slide plate (10) is slidably connected inside the X-guide member (8). The top of the L-shaped slide plate (10) is slidably connected inside the X-guide groove (9), and a fixing component (11) is provided inside the L-shaped slide plate (10).

4. The slide rail type material positioning fixture according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fixing component (11) includes a first threaded post (113), the external thread of which is connected to the inside of the L-shaped slide plate (10). One end of the first threaded post (113) is fixedly connected to a first nut (111), and the outside of the first nut (111) is fixedly connected to a first anti-slip sleeve (112). One end of the first nut (111) is located outside the X-guide (8).

5. A slide rail type material positioning fixture according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom end of the L-shaped slide plate (10) is slidably connected to a Z-guide member (12), and a Z-guide groove (13) is provided inside the Z-guide member (12). The bottom end of the L-shaped slide plate (10) is slidably connected inside the Z-guide groove (13), and a fixing component two (14) is provided inside the L-shaped slide plate (10).

6. A slide rail type material positioning fixture according to claim 5, characterized in that: The second fixing component (14) includes a second threaded post (143), the external thread of which is connected to the inside of the L-shaped slide plate (10). One end of the second threaded post (143) is fixedly connected to a second nut (141), and the outside of the second nut (141) is fixedly connected to a second anti-slip sleeve (142). One end of the second nut (141) is located outside the Z-guide member (12).

7. A slide rail type material positioning fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first clamping member (1), the second clamping member (3), and the clamping plate (6) all have fixing grooves (16) inside.

8. A slide rail type material positioning fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the connecting plate (2) is fixedly connected to an I-shaped reinforcing member (17).

9. A cutting device, characterized in that, A slide rail type material positioning fixture for cutting materials, applicable to any one of claims 1-8.