A deburring machine for surface treatment of metal materials

Abstract

The utility model discloses a deburring machine of metal material surface treatment belongs to deburring machine technical field, including bottom plate and elevating system, the top of bottom plate swingly is provided with the protective cover, the top fixedly connected with the handle of protective cover, the inside of protective cover is provided with L type board, and the top of L type board is installed with the rotating electrical machine, and the output fixedly connected with fixed frame of rotating electrical machine, and the front end mounted with first telescopic cylinder of fixed frame, and the output fixedly connected with fixed plate of first telescopic cylinder. The utility model discloses through the structural design of rotating electrical machine, L type board, fixed frame, can realize the deburring work of quick to the two sides of metal material, thereby improves the efficiency of processing, solved the deburring equipment application in the deburring of metal material surface, when the deburring of one side of metal material is completed, needs to dismantle the reverse side of metal material and then fixes again, is more troublesome, and the problem of low processing efficiency.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of deburring machine technology, specifically a deburring machine for surface treatment of metal materials. Background Technology

[0002] Deburring is the process of removing burrs or flash that form at the intersection of surfaces of a part. Burrs are particularly harmful and have gradually attracted widespread attention, leading to research into their formation mechanism and removal methods.

[0003] A search revealed Chinese patent CN217224849U, which discloses a stainless steel plate deburring device. The device includes a worktable and vertical plates. The vertical plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the worktable, and fixed plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the worktable. A horizontal plate is fixedly connected between the vertical plates on one side. This stainless steel plate deburring device uses a rack fixedly connected to the top of a sliding seat. A servo motor is fixedly installed at the middle of the rear end of the horizontal plate. The output end of the servo motor extends to the front end of the horizontal plate and is fixedly connected to a gear. In operation, the servo motor is activated, driving the gear to rotate. The gear, through the rack, drives the sliding seat to slide on the slider, thus moving the grinding roller horizontally. This facilitates comprehensive, reciprocating deburring of the stainless steel plate, improving the deburring effect and solving the problem of inconvenient multiple comprehensive deburring processes that affect the processing quality of the stainless steel plate.

[0004] However, the above design still has shortcomings. When the above deburring equipment is applied to the deburring of metal material surfaces, after one side of the metal material is deburred, the metal material needs to be disassembled to the reverse side and then fixed again, which is quite troublesome and the processing efficiency is low. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a deburring machine for surface treatment of metal materials to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a deburring machine for surface treatment of metal materials, comprising a base plate and a lifting mechanism, wherein a protective cover is movably provided on the top of the base plate, a handle is fixedly connected to the top of the protective cover, an L-shaped plate is provided inside the protective cover, a rotary motor is installed on the top of the L-shaped plate, a fixed frame is fixedly connected to the output end of the rotary motor, a first telescopic cylinder is installed at the front end of the fixed frame, a fixed plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the first telescopic cylinder, and an anti-slip pad is fixedly connected to the rear end of the fixed plate.

[0007] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a slide rail is fixedly provided on one side of the fixed frame, a slider is slidably connected to the top of the slide rail, and a vertical plate is fixedly connected to the top of the slider.

[0008] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a drive motor is installed on the other side of the vertical plate, the output end of the drive motor is fixedly connected to a mounting frame, an electric motor is installed on the top of the mounting frame, and a grinding wheel is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric motor.

[0009] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a lifting mechanism is provided inside the vertical plate, a mounting plate is provided on one side of the vertical plate, a second telescopic cylinder is installed on one side of the mounting plate, and the output end of the second telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the vertical plate close to it.

[0010] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the lifting mechanism includes a forward and reverse motor, the output end of which is fixedly connected to a screw, and the outer wall of the screw is threadedly connected to a moving block.

[0011] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a limit rod is movably provided through the surface of the movable block, and a transmission block is fixedly connected to the other side of the movable block, and the transmission block is fixedly connected to the transmission motor.

[0012] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] (1) Through the structural design of rotary motor, L-shaped plate and fixed frame, it is possible to quickly deburr both sides of metal material, thereby improving the processing efficiency. This solves the problem that when deburring equipment is applied to the surface of metal material, after one side of the metal material is deburred, it is necessary to disassemble the reverse side of the metal material and fix it again, which is troublesome and has low processing efficiency.

[0014] (2) Through the structural design of the grinding wheel, transmission motor, electric motor, mounting frame, vertical plate, second telescopic cylinder, slider, slide rod and lifting mechanism, when it is necessary to deburr the metal material, the output end of the second telescopic cylinder can drive the vertical plate to move closer to the metal material. The movement of the vertical plate drives the grinding wheel to move closer to the metal material until it contacts the surface of the metal material. Then, the output end of the transmission motor can drive the grinding wheel to rotate, thereby removing the burrs on the surface of the metal material. At the same time, the output end of the forward and reverse motors can drive the screw to rotate. The rotation of the screw drives the moving block to move downward. The downward movement of the moving block drives the mounting frame to move downward through the transmission block. The downward movement of the mounting frame drives the grinding wheel to move downward, thereby deburring different positions on the surface of the metal material, thus improving the practicality of the device. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a partial three-dimensional schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal partial structure of the present invention from the front view.

[0017] Figure 3 This is a partial side view of the fixed frame structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a magnified partial structural diagram of point A in this utility model.

[0019] In the diagram: 1. Protective cover; 2. Handle; 3. Base plate; 4. Rotary motor; 5. L-shaped plate; 6. Grinding wheel; 7. Fixing frame; 8. First telescopic cylinder; 9. Lifting mechanism; 901. Screw; 902. Transmission block; 903. Forward and reverse motor; 904. Limit rod; 905. Moving block; 10. Transmission motor; 11. Electric motor; 12. Mounting frame; 13. Vertical plate; 14. Second telescopic cylinder; 15. Mounting plate; 16. Slider; 17. Slide rail; 18. Anti-slip pad; 19. Fixing plate. Detailed Implementation

[0020] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of this utility model, the present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The description in this part is only exemplary and explanatory, and should not be used to limit the scope of protection of this utility model in any way.

[0021] It should be noted that similar labels and letters in the following figures indicate similar items. Therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

[0022] It should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship commonly used when the product is in use. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the present invention. In addition, the terms "first," "second," and "third," etc., are only used to distinguish descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0023] Furthermore, terms such as "horizontal," "vertical," and "sag" do not imply that components must be absolutely horizontal or suspended, but rather that they can be slightly tilted. For example, "horizontal" simply means that its direction is more horizontal relative to "vertical," and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly tilted.

[0024] In the description of this utility model, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "set," "install," "connect," and "link" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0025] Please see Figure 1-4 An embodiment of this utility model is provided: a deburring machine for surface treatment of metal materials, including a base plate 3 and a lifting mechanism 9. A protective cover 1 is movably provided on the top of the base plate 3. A handle 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the protective cover 1. An L-shaped plate 5 is provided inside the protective cover 1. A rotary motor 4 is installed on the top of the L-shaped plate 5. A fixed frame 7 is fixedly connected to the output end of the rotary motor 4. A first telescopic cylinder 8 is installed at the front end of the fixed frame 7. A fixed plate 19 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first telescopic cylinder 8. An anti-slip pad 18 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the fixed plate 19.

[0026] Specifically, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, during use, after one side of the metal material is deburred, the output end of the rotary motor 4 drives the fixed frame 7 to rotate. The rotation of the fixed frame 7 drives the metal material to rotate. When the fixed frame 7 rotates vertically again, the rotary motor 4 is turned off. By facilitating the rotation of the metal material inside the fixed frame 7, the deburring work on both sides of the metal material can be carried out quickly, thereby improving the processing efficiency. This solves the problem that when the deburring equipment is applied to the surface of metal materials, after one side of the metal material is deburred, it is necessary to disassemble the metal material from the reverse side and then fix it again, which is cumbersome and has low processing efficiency.

[0027] A slide rail 17 is fixedly installed on one side of the fixed frame 7. A slider 16 is slidably connected to the top of the slide rail 17. A vertical plate 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the slider 16. A drive motor 10 is installed on the other side of the vertical plate 13. A mounting frame 12 is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor 10. A motor 11 is installed on the top of the mounting frame 12. A grinding wheel 6 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 11. A lifting mechanism 9 is installed inside the vertical plate 13. The lifting mechanism 9 includes a forward and reverse motor 903. A screw 901 is fixedly connected to the output end of the forward and reverse motor 903. A moving block 905 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the screw 901. A limit rod 904 is movably provided through the surface of the moving block 905. A transmission block 902 is fixedly connected to the other side of the moving block 905. The transmission block 902 is fixedly connected to the drive motor 10. A mounting plate 15 is installed on one side of the vertical plate 13. A second telescopic cylinder 14 is installed on one side of the mounting plate 15. The output end of the second telescopic cylinder 14 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the vertical plate 13 that is close to it.

[0028] Specifically, such as Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, in use, when deburring metal materials is required, the output end of the second telescopic cylinder 14 can drive the vertical plate 13 to move closer to the metal material. The movement of the vertical plate 13 drives the grinding wheel 6 to move closer to the metal material until it contacts the surface of the metal material. Then, the output end of the transmission motor 10 can drive the grinding wheel 6 to rotate, thereby removing the burrs from the surface of the metal material. At the same time, the output end of the forward and reverse motor 903 can drive the screw 901 to rotate. The rotation of the screw 901 drives the moving block 905 to move downward. The downward movement of the moving block 905 drives the mounting frame 12 to move downward through the transmission block 902. The downward movement of the mounting frame 12 drives the grinding wheel 6 to move downward, thereby deburring different positions on the surface of the metal material, thus improving the practicality of the device.

[0029] Working principle: In this application, the metal material to be deburred is first placed in the fixed frame 7, which is in a vertical position. Then, the output end of the first telescopic cylinder 8 drives the fixed plate 19 to move closer to the metal material until it contacts and fixes the metal material. Next, the output end of the second telescopic cylinder 14 drives the vertical plate 13 to move closer to the metal material. The movement of the vertical plate 13 drives the grinding wheel 6 to move closer to the metal material until it contacts the surface of the metal material. Then, the output end of the drive motor 10 drives the grinding wheel 6 to rotate, thereby removing the burrs from the surface of the metal material. At the same time, the output end of the forward and reverse motor 903 drives the screw 901 to rotate. The rotation drives the moving block 905 to move downwards. The downward movement of the moving block 905 drives the mounting frame 12 to move downwards via the transmission block 902. The downward movement of the mounting frame 12 drives the grinding wheel 6 to move downwards, thereby completing the deburring work on one side of the metal material. Then, the output end of the second telescopic cylinder 14 can be used to drive the vertical plate 13 to move away from the metal material until the vertical plate 13 returns to its initial position. Then, the output end of the rotary motor 4 can be used to drive the fixed frame 7 to rotate. The rotation of the fixed frame 7 drives the metal material to rotate. When the fixed frame 7 rotates vertically again, the rotary motor 4 is turned off. Then, the previous operation is repeated, that is, the vertical plate 13 is controlled to move closer to the metal material again to perform deburring work on the surface of the metal material.

[0030] All standard parts used in this application can be purchased from the market, and can be customized according to the description and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional methods such as bolts, rivets, and welding that are mature in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art. At the same time, the electrical components mentioned in this application are all connected to an external power supply and control switch when in use. The control method is automatic control through a controller. The control circuit of the controller can be implemented by simple programming by those skilled in the art, which is common knowledge in the field. Therefore, this utility model will not explain the control method and circuit connection in detail. Moreover, the external controller mentioned in the specification can play a control role for the electrical components mentioned in this article, and the external controller is a conventional known device.

[0031] It should be noted that, in this document, the terms “comprising,” “including,” or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0032] This article uses specific examples to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of this utility model. The above examples are only for the purpose of helping to understand the method and core ideas of this utility model. The above are only preferred embodiments of this utility model. It should be noted that due to the limitations of textual expression, while there are objectively infinite specific structures, those skilled in the art can make several improvements, modifications, or changes without departing from the principles of this utility model, and can also combine the above technical features in an appropriate manner. These improvements, modifications, changes, or combinations, or the direct application of the concept and technical solution of the utility model to other occasions without modification, should all be considered within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A deburring machine for surface treatment of metal materials, comprising a base plate (3) and a lifting mechanism (9), characterized in that: A protective cover (1) is movably provided on the top of the base plate (3). A handle (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the protective cover (1). An L-shaped plate (5) is provided inside the protective cover (1). A rotary motor (4) is installed on the top of the L-shaped plate (5). A fixed frame (7) is fixedly connected to the output end of the rotary motor (4). A first telescopic cylinder (8) is installed at the front end of the fixed frame (7). A fixed plate (19) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first telescopic cylinder (8). An anti-slip pad (18) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the fixed plate (19).

2. The deburring machine for surface treatment of metal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slide rail (17) is fixedly provided on one side of the fixed frame (7), and a slider (16) is slidably connected to the top of the slide rail (17). A vertical plate (13) is fixedly connected to the top of the slider (16).

3. The deburring machine for surface treatment of metal materials according to claim 2, characterized in that: A drive motor (10) is installed on the other side of the vertical plate (13). The output end of the drive motor (10) is fixedly connected to a mounting frame (12). An electric motor (11) is installed on the top of the mounting frame (12). A grinding wheel (6) is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric motor (11).

4. The deburring machine for surface treatment of metal materials according to claim 3, characterized in that: The vertical plate (13) is provided with a lifting mechanism (9) inside. A mounting plate (15) is provided on one side of the vertical plate (13). A second telescopic cylinder (14) is installed on one side of the mounting plate (15), and the output end of the second telescopic cylinder (14) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the vertical plate (13) close to it.

5. A deburring machine for surface treatment of metal materials according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism (9) includes a forward and reverse motor (903), the output end of which is fixedly connected to a screw (901), and the outer wall of the screw (901) is threadedly connected to a moving block (905).

6. The deburring machine for surface treatment of metal materials according to claim 5, characterized in that: A limit rod (904) is movably provided through the surface of the movable block (905), and a transmission block (902) is fixedly connected to the other side of the movable block (905), and the transmission block (902) is fixedly connected to the transmission motor (10).

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