A burr removing device for forging processing

Abstract

The utility model relates to a burr removing device for forging processing, including the body, the inside horizontal movable mounting of body has the workstation, the forge piece is placed on the workstation, the inside reciprocating swing of body is installed with the burr removing assembly, the burr removing assembly is located the top of forge piece and contacts with it, the burr removing assembly is connected with the traction assembly between the body, the side fixed mounting of traction assembly has the support, vertical fixed connection has first nozzle and second nozzle on the support. The utility model drives the polishing piece rotation to the forge piece and polishes through the first motor, and drives the reciprocating swing of polishing piece through the traction assembly, to make the polishing piece can polish the forge piece from different angles, improves the efficiency that the burr removes, and through first nozzle and second nozzle can cool polishing piece and forge piece respectively, can also wash away the burr scrapings that remain on polishing piece and forge piece simultaneously, to facilitate the normal progress of polishing procedure.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of forging processing technology, specifically to a burr removal device for forging processing. Background Technology

[0002] Forging is a process that uses forging machinery to apply pressure to a metal billet, causing it to undergo plastic deformation, thereby obtaining a forging with certain mechanical properties, shape, and size. During the forging process, some irregular burrs are left on the forging, which can affect the quality of machining. Therefore, these burrs need to be removed before machining.

[0003] Application number CN202421766458.3 discloses a burr removal device for forging processing with dust suppression function, including a dustproof processing box; it also includes a filter screen, a water tank, a lifting control component, a dustproof baffle, a feeding and discharging control component, a connecting plate, a lifting and rotating component, a grinding disc, a dust suppression spray pipe, and a vacuum suction cup. This device has a dust suppression enclosure on the outside of the processing table to prevent waste from scattering everywhere. Combined with the spray mechanism, it effectively suppresses dust, preventing waste from floating and being inhaled by workers, reducing harm to their health, and avoiding environmental pollution. It also makes waste cleaning more convenient.

[0004] However, in the above scheme, the grinding disc can only rotate in one direction, which is not very effective in removing burrs from the surface of the forging. Moreover, since the contact area between the grinding disc and the forging is large, the heat generated during burr removal is also large. However, the spraying mechanism is fixed and cannot cool the areas that are far apart on the forging and the grinding disc. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a burr removal device for forging processes, thereby solving the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0007] A burr removal device for forging is used to remove burrs from the top and bottom surfaces of forgings. The device includes a body, a horizontally movable worktable inside the body, on which the forging is placed. A deburring assembly is reciprocatingly mounted inside the body, positioned above and in contact with the forging. A traction assembly connects the deburring assembly to the body. A bracket is fixedly mounted on the side of the traction assembly, and a first nozzle and a second nozzle are vertically fixedly connected to the bracket. A pipe connects the first nozzle and the second nozzle.

[0008] Preferably, the traction assembly includes a traction disc, a slider, a groove, and a swing arm. One end of the swing arm is rotatably connected to the machine body, and the other end of the swing arm is connected to the deburring assembly. The groove is formed on the swing arm. The traction disc is rotatably connected to the machine body. The slider is eccentrically fixed on the traction disc and slidably connected inside the slider.

[0009] Preferably, the traction assembly further includes an electric push rod, the bottom of which is fixedly installed in the machine body, and the output end of which is rotatably connected to the swing arm.

[0010] Preferably, the traction assembly further includes a transmission component, and a second motor is fixedly installed inside the body. The second motor is coaxially fixedly connected to the lower part of the traction disc through the transmission component.

[0011] Preferably, the transmission component includes a first drive shaft and a second drive shaft. The second drive shaft is vertically rotatably connected to the machine body, and the end of the second drive shaft is connected to the output end of the second motor. The bottom end of the first drive shaft is keyed to the inside of the second drive shaft, and the top end of the first drive shaft is coaxially fixedly connected to the bottom of the traction disc.

[0012] Preferably, the deburring assembly includes a first motor and a grinding disc, the first motor is mounted on a swing arm, the grinding disc is located below the swing arm and connected to the first motor, and the grinding disc is in contact with the top surface of the forging.

[0013] Preferably, the bracket is fixedly installed on the side of the swing arm, the first nozzle is located above the grinding disc, and the second nozzle is located above the forging.

[0014] Preferably, the machine body has a waste chamber inside, a through groove is provided on the machine body, the waste chamber is connected to the inside of the machine body through the through groove, a drain pipe is fixedly connected to the side of the machine body, and a filter screen is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the waste chamber.

[0015] Preferably, an electric slide is fixedly installed inside the machine body, and the worktable is fixedly installed on the sliding block of the electric slide.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0017] This utility model uses a first motor to drive the grinding disc to rotate and grind the forging. The grinding disc is also driven to reciprocate through a traction component, so that the grinding disc can grind the forging from different angles, which improves the efficiency of burr removal. Furthermore, the first and second nozzles can cool the grinding disc and the forging respectively, and also wash away the burrs and debris remaining on the grinding disc and the forging, so as to facilitate the normal progress of the grinding process. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the traction component of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the deburring component of this utility model.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Machine body; 2. Worktable; 3. Electric slide table; 4. Through groove; 5. Waste chamber; 6. Drain pipe; 7. Deburring assembly; 71. First motor; 72. Grinding disc; 8. Traction assembly; 81. Traction disc; 82. Slider; 83. Slide groove; 84. Swing arm; 85. Electric push rod; 86. Transmission component; 861. First drive shaft; 862. Second drive shaft; 9. Filter screen; 10. Forging; 11. Second motor; 12. Support; 13. Pipe; 14. First nozzle; 15. Second nozzle. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] Please see Figure 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution:

[0025] A burr removal device for forging is used to remove burrs from the top and bottom surfaces of a forging 10. It includes a body 1, a worktable 2 is horizontally and movably installed inside the body 1, the forging 10 is placed on the worktable 2, a deburring assembly 7 is reciprocated inside the body 1, the deburring assembly 7 is located above and in contact with the forging 10, a traction assembly 8 is connected between the deburring assembly 7 and the body 1, a bracket 12 is fixedly installed on the side of the traction assembly 8, a first nozzle 14 and a second nozzle 15 are vertically fixedly connected to the bracket 12, and a pipe 13 connects the first nozzle 14 and the second nozzle 15.

[0026] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4In this embodiment, the forging 10 is placed on the worktable 2. Moving the position of the worktable 2 can drive the forging 10 to move horizontally, so as to deburr it according to the size of the forging 10. Through the setting of the traction component 8, the deburring component 7 can be driven to reciprocate inside the machine body 1. Since the deburring process is to grind the burrs by rotating the tool on the surface of the forging 10, when the deburring component 7 is reciprocating, the tool inside the deburring component 7 can grind the burrs on the surface of the forging 10 from different angles, thereby improving the efficiency of burr removal. During the burr removal process, the tool inside the deburring component 7 and the forging 10 will generate high heat. Therefore, in this embodiment, the first nozzle 14 and the second nozzle 15 are used to cool the tool and the forging 10 respectively. The first nozzle 14 and the second nozzle 15 can move synchronously with the deburring component 7. The moving second nozzle 15 can also wash away the burr debris on the surface of the forging 10, so as to facilitate subsequent normal grinding.

[0027] The traction assembly 8 includes a traction disc 81, a slider 82, a slide groove 83, and a swing arm 84. One end of the swing arm 84 is rotatably connected to the machine body 1, and the other end of the swing arm 84 is connected to the deburring assembly 7. The slide groove 83 is formed on the swing arm 84. The traction disc 81 is rotatably connected to the machine body 1. The slider 82 is eccentrically fixed on the traction disc 81 and slidably connected inside the slider 82.

[0028] Please see Figure 3 In this embodiment, since the slider 82 is eccentrically mounted on the traction disk 81, the rotation of the traction disk 81 can drive the slider 82 to revolve. At this time, since the slider 82 is slidably connected inside the slide groove 83, when the slider 82 revolves, the slider 82 can cooperate with the slide groove 83 to drive one end of the swing arm 84 to rotate, thereby causing the other end of the swing arm 84 to drive the deburring assembly 7 to reciprocate.

[0029] The traction assembly 8 also includes an electric push rod 85, the bottom of which is fixedly installed inside the body 1, and the output end of the electric push rod 85 is rotatably connected to the swing arm 84.

[0030] Please see Figure 3 Since the height of the forgings 10 varies, the horizontal height of the deburring assembly 7 needs to be adjusted. The deburring assembly 7 is installed at one end of the swing arm 84. Therefore, in this embodiment, the height of the swing arm 84 is directly adjusted so that the deburring assembly 7 can adapt to forgings of different heights. The electric push rod 85 can drive the swing arm 84 to adjust its height. Furthermore, due to the rotational connection between the electric push rod 85 and the swing arm 84, the normal swing of the swing arm 84 will not be affected.

[0031] The traction assembly 8 also includes a transmission component 86. A second motor 11 is fixedly installed inside the body 1. The second motor 11 is coaxially fixedly connected to the bottom of the traction disc 81 through the transmission component 86.

[0032] Please see Figure 2 and Figure 3 In this embodiment, the second motor 11 drives the traction disc 81. The second motor 11 is installed in a part of the machine body 1 that will not come into contact with burrs and debris, so as to prevent burrs and debris from interfering with the normal operation of the second motor 11. Therefore, the second motor 11 and the traction disc 81 need to be connected by a transmission component 86 that can adjust the overall length.

[0033] The transmission component 86 includes a first drive shaft 861 and a second drive shaft 862. The second drive shaft 862 is vertically rotatably connected inside the machine body 1, and the end of the second drive shaft 862 is connected to the output end of the second motor 11. The bottom end of the first drive shaft 861 is keyed to the inside of the second drive shaft 862, and the top end of the first drive shaft 861 is coaxially fixedly connected to the bottom of the traction disc 81.

[0034] Please see Figure 2 and Figure 3 In this embodiment, the second motor 11 can drive the second drive shaft 862 to rotate. When the second drive shaft 862 rotates, it is connected to the first drive shaft 861 by a key, so it can drive the first drive shaft 861 to rotate synchronously, thereby causing the first drive shaft 861 to drive the traction disc 81 to rotate synchronously. Since the first drive shaft 861 and the second drive shaft 862 are connected by a key, the first drive shaft 861 can also be axially translated at one end of the second drive shaft 862, so that the overall length of the first drive shaft 861 and the second drive shaft 862 can be changed to adapt to the change in the vertical distance between the second motor 11 and the swing arm 84.

[0035] The deburring assembly 7 includes a first motor 71 and a grinding disc 72. The first motor 71 is mounted on the swing arm 84. The grinding disc 72 is located below the swing arm 84 and connected to the first motor 71. The grinding disc 72 is in contact with the top surface of the forging 10. The bracket 12 is fixedly mounted on the side of the swing arm 84. The first nozzle 14 is located above the grinding disc 72, and the second nozzle 15 is located above the forging 10.

[0036] Please see Figure 4The first motor 71 can drive the grinding disc 72 to rotate, so as to grind the forging 10. The first nozzle 14 is used to dissipate heat from the grinding disc 72. Since the grinding disc 72 is rotating and the first nozzle 14 is stationary, the first nozzle 14 can uniformly cool the surface of the grinding disc 72. The second nozzle 15 is used to cool the forging 10. Since the second nozzle 15 can swing back and forth with the swing arm 84 and the forging 10 is stationary, the second nozzle 15 can also uniformly cool the forging 10.

[0037] The machine body 1 has a waste chamber 5 inside, and a through groove 4 is provided on the machine body 1. The waste chamber 5 is connected to the inside of the machine body 1 through the through groove 4. A drain pipe 6 is fixedly connected to the side of the machine body 1, and a filter screen 9 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the waste chamber 5.

[0038] Please see Figure 2 After cooling, the coolant from the first nozzle 14 and the second nozzle 15 can enter the waste chamber 5 through the channel 4. At the same time, debris will also enter the waste chamber 5 with the water flow. In the waste chamber 5, the coolant and debris can be separated by the filter screen 9. Finally, the coolant can be discharged directly through the drain pipe 6 for reuse, while the filter screen 9 intercepts the debris for unified recycling.

[0039] An electric slide 3 is fixedly installed inside the machine body 1, and the worktable 2 is fixedly installed on the sliding block of the electric slide 3.

[0040] Please see Figure 3 The electric slide 3 can drive the worktable 2 to move horizontally, which in turn drives the forging 10 to move synchronously, so as to adjust the position of the forging 10. At the same time, it can also drive the forging 10 to reciprocate when the second nozzle 15 cools the forging 10, so as to achieve more uniform cooling of the forging 10.

[0041] It should be noted that the specific structure and working principle of the electric slide 3, the first motor 71, the electric push rod 85 and the second motor 11 in this embodiment are all technical means well known to those skilled in the art, and will not be described in detail here. The use of the first nozzle 14 and the second nozzle 15 requires the pipe 13 to be connected to the water supply equipment. Common water supply equipment includes water pumps, water tanks, etc.

[0042] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A burr removal device for forging processing, used to remove burrs from the top and bottom surfaces of a forging (10), comprising a body (1), characterized in that: A workbench (2) is horizontally mounted inside the machine body (1). The forging (10) is placed on the workbench (2). A deburring assembly (7) is reciprocated inside the machine body (1). The deburring assembly (7) is located above and in contact with the forging (10). A traction assembly (8) is connected between the deburring assembly (7) and the machine body (1). A bracket (12) is fixedly installed on the side of the traction assembly (8). A first nozzle (14) and a second nozzle (15) are vertically fixedly connected on the bracket (12). A pipe (13) connects the first nozzle (14) and the second nozzle (15).

2. The burr removal device for forging according to claim 1, characterized in that: The traction assembly (8) includes a traction disc (81), a slider (82), a groove (83), and a swing arm (84). One end of the swing arm (84) is rotatably connected to the machine body (1), and the other end of the swing arm (84) is connected to the deburring assembly (7). The groove (83) is opened on the swing arm (84). The traction disc (81) is rotatably connected to the machine body (1). The slider (82) is eccentrically fixed on the traction disc (81) and slidably connected inside the slider (82).

3. The burr removal device for forging according to claim 2, characterized in that: The traction assembly (8) also includes an electric push rod (85), the bottom of which is fixedly installed inside the body (1), and the output end of which is rotatably connected to the swing arm (84).

4. The burr removal device for forging according to claim 3, characterized in that: The traction assembly (8) also includes a transmission component (86). A second motor (11) is fixedly installed inside the body (1). The second motor (11) is coaxially fixedly connected to the bottom of the traction disc (81) through the transmission component (86).

5. The burr removal device for forging according to claim 4, characterized in that: The transmission component (86) includes a first drive shaft (861) and a second drive shaft (862). The second drive shaft (862) is vertically rotatably connected inside the machine body (1), and the end of the second drive shaft (862) is connected to the output end of the second motor (11). The bottom end of the first drive shaft (861) is keyed to the inside of the second drive shaft (862), and the top end of the first drive shaft (861) is coaxially fixedly connected to the bottom of the traction disc (81).

6. The burr removal device for forging according to claim 1, characterized in that: The deburring assembly (7) includes a first motor (71) and a grinding disc (72). The first motor (71) is mounted on a swing arm (84), and the grinding disc (72) is located below the swing arm (84) and connected to the first motor (71). The grinding disc (72) is in contact with the top surface of the forging (10).

7. The burr removal device for forging according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bracket (12) is fixedly installed on the side of the swing arm (84), the first nozzle (14) is located above the grinding disc (72), and the second nozzle (15) is located above the forging (10).

8. The burr removal device for forging according to claim 7, characterized in that: The machine body (1) has a waste chamber (5) inside. The machine body (1) has a through groove (4) on it. The waste chamber (5) is connected to the inside of the machine body (1) through the through groove (4). A drain pipe (6) is fixedly connected to the side of the machine body (1). A filter screen (9) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the waste chamber (5).

9. The burr removal device for forging according to claim 1, characterized in that: An electric slide (3) is fixedly installed inside the body (1), and the worktable (2) is fixedly installed on the sliding block of the electric slide (3).

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