A punching device for automobile bumper production
By designing an automated punching device for automobile bumper production that uses sliding rails and moving plates, the problem of low punching efficiency in existing technologies has been solved. This enables continuous processing and automated fixing of bumpers, improving production efficiency and reducing the labor intensity of operators.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- CHENGDU LINGYUN AUTO PARTS CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-29
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-07
AI Technical Summary
The existing car bumper punching equipment operates in a single station, resulting in low punching efficiency and requiring manual fixing, which increases the labor intensity of operators.
A punching device for automobile bumper production, comprising components such as slide rails, moving plates, shifting mechanisms, clamping mechanisms, and telescopic cylinders, was designed to achieve automated continuous punching and automatic fixing. Through the cooperation of slide rails and moving plates, continuous processing of bumpers is achieved, and automatic fixing is achieved through clamping mechanisms.
It improves the efficiency of punching holes in car bumpers, reduces the labor intensity of operators, and realizes continuous processing and automated fixing of bumpers.
Smart Images

Figure CN224464849U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of automotive bumper punching technology, and more specifically, to a punching device for automotive bumper production. Background Technology
[0002] As an important component of a car's exterior, the bumper not only serves a decorative purpose but also plays a crucial role in absorbing and cushioning energy during a collision, ensuring the safety of the vehicle's occupants. The punching process is an indispensable part of the bumper's production.
[0003] A search revealed that patent application CN202021888598.X discloses a punching device for automobile bumper production, comprising a base, a clamping plate, and a clamping plate. A support rod is fixedly mounted at one end of the top of the base, and an mounting rod is fixedly mounted at the top of the support rod. A drive motor is fixedly mounted at one end inside the base, and a threaded shaft is movably mounted at the output end of the drive motor. The top of the threaded shaft is connected to one end of the bottom of the mounting rod via a bushing. A threaded sleeve is fitted onto the surface of the threaded shaft, and a movable rod is fixedly mounted on one side of the threaded sleeve. Two limiting grooves are formed at the top of the interior of the base, and sliding rods are fixedly mounted inside each of the two limiting grooves. Pressure blocks and second springs are fitted onto the surfaces of both sliding rods. This invention, through a series of structural features, provides good positioning and facilitates cleaning of the LCD screen surface, but it still has the following drawbacks:
[0004] (1) Most of the punching devices in the prior art are single-station operations. After punching a car bumper, it needs to be removed and then the next car bumper needs to be fixed before the next punching process can be carried out. The punching process of the next car bumper takes a long time and the punching efficiency is low.
[0005] Existing punching devices require manual operation to fix the car bumper before punching, which not only increases the labor intensity of operators, but also results in low punching efficiency.
[0006] Therefore, we have made improvements to this and proposed a punching device for automobile bumper production. Utility Model Content
[0007] The purpose of this utility model is to address the problems of the long time required for punching holes in the next car bumper and the inconvenience of automatically fixing the car bumper before punching holes.
[0008] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:
[0009] A punching device for automobile bumper production to improve the above-mentioned problems.
[0010] The present invention is as follows:
[0011] The system includes a base frame. Two slide rails are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base frame. Two movable plates are symmetrically arranged on the upper sides of the two slide rails. Slider blocks that are slidably connected to the slide rails are fixedly connected to the lower front and rear ends of the two movable plates. Each movable plate is equipped with a shifting mechanism. Support blocks are provided on the upper sides of each movable plate. The support blocks are fixedly connected to the movable plates via fixed columns. A pressing mechanism is provided on the support blocks. A support frame is fixedly connected to the center of the inner bottom wall of the base frame. A first telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support frame. A punching head is fixedly connected to the driving end of the first telescopic cylinder. A bracket is fixedly connected to the center of the upper surface of the base frame. A second telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bracket. The driving end of the second telescopic cylinder passes through the bracket and is fixedly connected to a punching seat that cooperates with the punching head.
[0012] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the displacement mechanism includes a rack fixed on the inner side wall of one side of the bottom frame, and a motor is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the moving plate near the rack. The drive end of the motor passes through the moving plate and is fixedly connected to a gear that meshes with the rack.
[0013] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the clamping mechanism includes two mounting plates symmetrically fixed on the inner sidewall of the support block. A connecting block is fixedly connected to the outer end of the upper surface of each of the two mounting plates. A pressure frame is rotatably connected to the top of the connecting block. A threaded column is provided inside the end of the pressure frame. A pressure block is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the threaded column. Nuts are provided on both the upper and lower sides of the end of the pressure frame. The nuts are threadedly connected to the threaded column. A connecting block is rotatably connected inside the pressure frame. A third telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the mounting plate. A connecting seat is fixedly connected to the driving end of the third telescopic cylinder. The connecting seat is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the connecting block.
[0014] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, a limiting frame is fixedly connected to both the left and right side walls of the support frame, and an opening that cooperates with the limiting frame is provided on the movable plate.
[0015] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the support block is provided with a round hole that matches the punch head, and a set of reinforcing blocks are fixedly connected at equal intervals to the lower part of the front and rear horizontal plates of the bottom frame.
[0016] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the slide rail is provided with limiting blocks at both ends, and the limiting blocks are fixedly connected to the bottom frame.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0018] In the solution of this utility model:
[0019] 1. By using a slide rail, a moving plate, a slider, a shifting mechanism, a first telescopic cylinder, a punching head, a second telescopic cylinder, and a punching seat, the system can fix the next car bumper while punching one car bumper. After punching the previous bumper, the next car bumper can be punched immediately. This provides strong continuity and significantly improves the efficiency of car bumper punching, solving the problem of inconvenient continuous punching of car bumpers in the existing technology.
[0020] 2. The set clamping mechanism realizes the automated clamping and fixing of the car bumper, eliminating the need for manual fixing, reducing the labor intensity of operators, improving the efficiency of punching, and solving the problem of low punching efficiency caused by manual fixing of car bumpers in the existing technology. Attached Figure Description
[0021] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the bottom structure provided for this utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the pressing mechanism provided by this utility model;
[0024] Figure 4 Provided by this utility model Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the bottom structure;
[0025] Figure 5 This is a front view structural diagram of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 6 This is a side view structural diagram of the present invention.
[0027] The image shows:
[0028] 1. Base frame; 2. Slide rail; 3. Moving plate; 4. Slider; 5. Shifting mechanism; 501. Rack; 502. Motor; 503. Gear; 6. Support block; 7. Fixed column; 8. Pressing mechanism; 801. Mounting plate; 802. Connecting block; 803. Pressing frame; 804. Threaded column; 805. Pressing block; 806. Nut; 807. Connecting block; 808. Third telescopic cylinder; 809. Connecting seat; 9. Support frame; 10. First telescopic cylinder; 11. Punching head; 12. Bracket; 13. Second telescopic cylinder; 14. Punching seat; 15. Limiting frame; 16. Opening; 17. Round hole; 18. Reinforcing block; 19. Limiting block. Detailed Implementation
[0029] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this utility model.
[0030] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, this embodiment proposes a punching device for automobile bumper production, including a base frame 1. Two slide rails 2 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base frame 1. Two movable plates 3 are symmetrically arranged on the upper side of the two slide rails 2. Slider blocks 4, which are slidably connected to the slide rails 2, are fixedly connected to both the front and rear ends of the lower ends of the two movable plates 3. A shifting mechanism 5 is provided on each of the two movable plates 3. A support block 6 is provided on the upper side of each of the two movable plates 3. The support block 6 is fixedly connected to the movable plate 3 via a fixing post 7. A pressing mechanism 8 is provided on the support block 6. A support frame 9 is fixedly connected to the center of the inner bottom wall of the base frame 1. A first telescopic cylinder 10 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support frame 9. A punching head 11 is fixedly connected to the driving end of the first telescopic cylinder 10. A bracket 12 is fixedly connected to the center of the upper end face of the base frame 1. A second telescopic cylinder 13 is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the bracket 12. The driving end of the second telescopic cylinder 13 passes through the bracket 12 and is fixedly connected to a punching seat 14 that cooperates with the punching head 11. The shifting mechanism 5 is used to drive the moving plate 3 to move and adjust its position to realize two bearing stations, thereby facilitating alternating punching of the car bumper. The clamping mechanism 8 is used to clamp the car bumper to ensure that the position of the bumper is stable during the punching process. The first telescopic cylinder 10 drives the punching head 11 to move for punching the bumper. The punching seat 14 cooperates with the punching head 11 to provide support and positioning for the bumper during punching, ensuring the accuracy and stability of the punching.
[0031] like Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 6 As shown, in a preferred embodiment, based on the above method, the shifting mechanism 5 further includes a rack 501 fixed on the inner sidewall of one side of the bottom frame 1. A motor 502 is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the moving plate 3 near the rack 501. The driving end of the motor 502 passes through the moving plate 3 and is fixedly connected to a gear 503 that meshes with the rack 501. The motor 502 drives the gear 503 to rotate. Since the gear 503 meshes with the rack 501, the gear 503 will move along the rack 501 during rotation, thereby driving the moving plate 3 to slide on the slide rail 2 via the slider 4, thereby adjusting the position of the moving plate 3.
[0032] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, in a preferred embodiment, based on the above method, the clamping mechanism 8 further includes two mounting plates 801 symmetrically fixed to the inner wall of the support block 6. Connecting blocks 802 are fixedly connected to the outer ends of the upper surfaces of both mounting plates 801. A pressure frame 803 is rotatably connected to the top of the connecting block 802. A threaded post 804 is provided inside the end of the pressure frame 803. A pressure block 805 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the threaded post 804. Nuts 806 are provided on both the upper and lower sides of the end of the pressure frame 803. The nuts 806 and the threaded post 804... The system features a threaded connection, with a connecting block 807 rotatably connected inside the pressure frame 803. A third telescopic cylinder 808 is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the mounting plate 801, and a connecting seat 809 is fixedly connected to the drive end of the third telescopic cylinder 808. The connecting seat 809 is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the connecting block 807. The third telescopic cylinder 808 drives the connecting seat 809 to move, which in turn drives the connecting block 807 and the pressure frame 803 to rotate, thereby enabling the pressure block 805 to press or release the bumper. This achieves automated pressing and fixing of the car bumper, improving the efficiency of punching processing.
[0033] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, in a preferred embodiment, based on the above method, further, a limiting frame 15 is fixedly connected to both the left and right side walls of the support frame 9, and an opening 16 is provided on the movable plate 3 to cooperate with the limiting frame 15; the moving position of the movable plate 3 can be limited by the limiting frame 15 and the opening 16, so that the movable plate 3 can be moved to the predetermined punching position.
[0034] like Figure 2 As shown, in a preferred embodiment, based on the above method, the support block 6 is further provided with a circular hole 17 that cooperates with the punch head 11, and a set of reinforcing blocks 18 are fixedly connected at equal intervals to the lower part of the front and rear horizontal plates of the bottom frame 1; during the punching process, the punch head 11 can pass through the circular hole 17 to punch the bumper, providing movement space for the punch head 11 and ensuring the smooth progress of the punching operation. The reinforcing blocks 18 are used to enhance the structural strength of the bottom frame 1 and improve the stability and load-bearing capacity of the entire device.
[0035] like Figure 1 and Figure 5 As shown, in a preferred embodiment, based on the above method, a limiting block 19 is provided at both the left and right ends of the slide rail 2, and the limiting block 19 is fixedly connected to the bottom frame 1; the function of the limiting block 19 is to limit the movement range of the moving plate 3 on the slide rail 2, prevent the moving plate 3 from sliding off the slide rail 2 during movement, and ensure the safety and reliability of the device.
[0036] Specifically, when using this punching device for automobile bumper production: First, the automobile bumper is placed on the support block 6 on the left side. Then, the third telescopic cylinder 808 drives the connecting seat 809 to move, which in turn drives the connecting block 807 and the pressure frame 803 to rotate, so that the pressure block 805 presses the automobile bumper. Then, the motor 502 drives the gear 503 to rotate. The gear 503, in conjunction with the rack 501, drives the moving plate 3 to slide on the slide rail 2 through the slider 4, moving the automobile bumper fixed on the left side to the punching position. Then, the second telescopic cylinder 13 drives the punching seat 14 to descend and fit against the automobile bumper. Then, the first telescopic cylinder 10 drives the punching head 11 to rise to punch the automobile bumper. While punching the automobile bumper, the next automobile bumper to be punched is fixed on the support block 6 on the right side, which facilitates continuous punching of automobile bumpers and improves the efficiency of punching.
[0037] All technical features in this embodiment can be freely combined according to actual needs.
[0038] The above embodiments are preferred implementations of this utility model. In addition, this utility model can also be implemented in other ways. Any obvious substitutions without departing from the concept of this technical solution are within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A punching device for automobile bumper production, comprising a base frame (1), characterized in that, The upper end of the bottom frame (1) is symmetrically connected to two slide rails (2). Two movable plates (3) are symmetrically arranged on the upper side of the two slide rails (2). The lower end of the two movable plates (3) is fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the slide rails (2) with sliders (4) that are slidably connected to the slide rails (2). The two movable plates (3) are each provided with a shifting mechanism (5). The upper side of the two movable plates (3) is provided with a support block (6). The support block (6) is fixedly connected to the movable plate (3) through a fixed column (7). The support block (6) is provided with a pressing mechanism (8). A support frame (9) is fixedly connected to the center of the inner bottom wall of the bottom frame (1). A first telescopic cylinder (10) is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the support frame (9). A punch head (11) is fixedly connected to the driving end of the first telescopic cylinder (10). A bracket (12) is fixedly connected to the center of the upper end face of the bottom frame (1). A second telescopic cylinder (13) is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the bracket (12). The driving end of the second telescopic cylinder (13) passes through the bracket (12) and is fixedly connected to a punch seat (14) that cooperates with the punch head (11).
2. The punching device for automobile bumper production according to claim 1, characterized in that, The shifting mechanism (5) includes a rack (501) fixed on the inner side wall of one side of the bottom frame (1). A motor (502) is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the moving plate (3) near the rack (501). The driving end of the motor (502) passes through the moving plate (3) and is fixedly connected to a gear (503) that meshes with the rack (501).
3. The punching device for automobile bumper production according to claim 1, characterized in that, The pressing mechanism (8) includes two mounting plates (801) symmetrically fixed on the inner sidewall of the support block (6). The upper end of each of the two mounting plates (801) is fixedly connected to a connecting block (802). The top of the connecting block (802) is rotatably connected to a pressure frame (803). The end of the pressure frame (803) is provided with a threaded post (804). The bottom end of the threaded post (804) is fixedly connected to a pressure block (805). Nuts (806) are provided on both the upper and lower sides of the end of the pressure frame (803). The nuts (806) are threadedly connected to the threaded post (804). The pressure frame (803) is rotatably connected to a connecting block (807). The lower end of the mounting plate (801) is fixedly connected to a third telescopic cylinder (808). The drive end of the third telescopic cylinder (808) is fixedly connected to a connecting seat (809). The connecting seat (809) is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the connecting block (807).
4. The punching device for automobile bumper production according to claim 1, characterized in that, Limiting frames (15) are fixedly connected to the left and right side walls of the support frame (9), and openings (16) that cooperate with the limiting frames (15) are provided on the movable plate (3).
5. A punching device for automobile bumper production according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support block (6) has a round hole (17) that matches the punch head (11), and a set of reinforcing blocks (18) are fixedly connected at equal intervals to the lower part of the front and rear horizontal plates of the bottom frame (1).
6. The punching device for automobile bumper production according to claim 1, characterized in that, The slide rail (2) is provided with limiting blocks (19) at both ends, and the limiting blocks (19) are fixedly connected to the bottom frame (1).