An automated water course and runner cutting and drilling apparatus
By introducing components such as guide seats, photoelectric detectors, and vacuum cleaners into the cutting and drilling equipment, the problem of low automation in the cutting and drilling equipment has been solved, realizing automated conveying and drilling of plastic parts, improving work efficiency and protecting the equipment environment.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- DONGGUAN ACEWAY PLASTIC & METAL LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-18
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-07
AI Technical Summary
Existing cutting and drilling equipment has a low degree of automation when cutting and drilling plastic parts, which makes it difficult to automatically transport the cut plastic parts to the drilling station, resulting in low work efficiency.
An automated water inlet and flow channel cutting and drilling device was designed. It adopts components such as guide seat, photoelectric detector, servo motor, transmission screw, drilling motor and vacuum cleaner to realize automated conveying and drilling process. The photoelectric detector detects the position of the parts, the servo motor drives the transmission screw to move the guide seat, the drilling motor performs automatic drilling, and the vacuum cleaner removes the debris.
It improves the automation of the cutting and drilling process, realizes automatic feeding and drilling of plastic parts, enhances work efficiency, and protects equipment and the environment through protective covers and dust suction ports.
Smart Images

Figure CN224465175U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of plastic parts processing technology, specifically to an automated cutting and drilling device for water inlets and flow channels. Background Technology
[0002] Plastic parts are important components in modern manufacturing. However, during the injection molding process of plastic parts, excess gates and runners are often formed at the product edges. These gates and runners not only affect the appearance quality of the product, but may also affect its performance and use. Therefore, the trimming of gates and runners is an indispensable part of the plastic parts production process.
[0003] Existing cutting and drilling equipment has a low degree of automation when cutting and drilling plastic parts. It is not convenient to automatically transport the cut plastic parts to the drilling station, resulting in low work efficiency for cutting and drilling plastic parts.
[0004] Therefore, we propose an automated cutting nozzle and flow channel cutting and drilling device to solve the problems mentioned above. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an automated cutting and drilling device for water outlets and flow channels, in order to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that the existing cutting and drilling devices on the market have a low degree of automation when cutting and drilling plastic parts, making it inconvenient to automatically transport the cut plastic parts to the drilling station, thus resulting in low work efficiency for cutting and drilling plastic parts.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an automated water inlet and flow channel cutting and drilling device, comprising a worktable and a connecting base plate installed on the left side of the worktable. A shearing module is installed on the connecting base plate. A servo motor is installed on the worktable, and a transmission screw is installed on the output end of the servo motor. A guide seat is installed on the transmission screw, and the lower end slider of the guide seat is installed on the guide rail of the worktable. Photoelectric detectors are installed on the front and rear sides of the guide seat. A positioning seat is installed on the worktable, and a drive motor is fixed on the upper end of the positioning seat. An adjusting screw is connected to the output end of the drive motor, and a moving frame is installed on the adjusting screw. A drilling motor is fixed on the moving frame, and a drilling cutter is connected to the output end of the drilling motor. The drilling cutter is located inside a protective cover. A vacuum port for connecting to a vacuum cleaner is installed on the moving frame, and a positioning component for fixing plastic parts is provided at the bottom of the moving frame.
[0007] Preferably, the transmission screw and the guide seat are threadedly connected, and the slider at the lower end of the guide seat can slide on the guide rail on the worktable.
[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the sheared parts can be automatically transferred by moving the guide seat on the worktable.
[0009] Preferably, the photoelectric detectors are symmetrically arranged about the transverse central axis of the guide seat, and the photoelectric detectors correspond one-to-one with the accessory placement positions on the guide seat.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the presence of accessories on the guide seat station can be detected through the setting of photoelectric detectors.
[0011] Preferably, the protective cover has a circular cross-section and a through-hole in the middle.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the drilling area of the plastic parts can be shielded by the protective cover.
[0013] Preferably, the positioning component includes a linkage table, and a limit cylinder is installed on the linkage table. A support plate is installed on the telescopic end of the limit cylinder, and a movable clamping block is fixed on the support plate. A fixed seat is provided on the front side of the linkage table, and a pressing block is installed on the fixed seat.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the plastic parts can be clamped by the movable clamping block on the linkage table and the pressing block on the fixed seat.
[0015] Preferably, the movable clamping block and the pressing block are arranged in parallel.
[0016] Preferably, the positioning component is provided with a buffer component that clamps and buffers the plastic part. The buffer component includes a support block, and an elastic buffer plate is fixed on the side of the support block near the plastic part. The support block is fixed to the positioning component by locking bolts.
[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the elastic buffer plate can provide a clamping and buffering effect on the plastic parts, preventing damage to the workpiece due to excessive clamping force.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: the automated water outlet and flow channel cutting and drilling equipment can automatically transport the cut plastic parts and transfer them to the drilling station, thereby improving the automation level of cutting and drilling.
[0019] 1. Equipped with photoelectric detectors on both sides of the guide seat station, which can detect the parts on the guide seat station. At the same time, the rotation of the transmission screw can cause the threaded guide seat to automatically move the parts placed on it to the bottom of the drilling cutter for automatic drilling, thus improving the automation of part cutting and drilling.
[0020] 2. It is equipped with a dust suction port, which is connected to a vacuum cleaner through the dust suction port on the movable frame, so as to remove dust and other fine debris generated during the drilling process. At the same time, the protective cover is used to cover the outside of the accessories to block and protect some of the flying debris.
[0021] 3. A movable clamping block is provided. The extension of the limiting cylinder allows the pallet to move the movable clamping block toward the fixed seat. At this time, the movable clamping block and the pressing block are used to clamp and limit the parts. At the same time, the contact between the elastic buffer plate and the parts can provide a clamping and buffering effect. The support block is fixed with locking bolts, so that if the elastic buffer plate on the side of the support block fails later, it can be easily replaced. Attached Figure Description
[0022] Figure 1 This is a frontal three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the transmission screw and guide seat structure of this utility model;
[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connecting substrate and shearing module structure of this utility model;
[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the drive motor and adjusting screw structure of this utility model;
[0026] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the dust suction port and protective cover structure of this utility model;
[0027] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the fixing base and the pressing block of this utility model;
[0028] Figure 7 This utility model Figure 5 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle.
[0029] In the diagram: 1. Workbench; 2. Connecting base plate; 3. Shearing module; 4. Servo motor; 5. Transmission screw; 6. Guide seat; 7. Photoelectric detector; 8. Positioning seat; 9. Drive motor; 10. Moving frame; 11. Drilling motor; 12. Drilling tool; 13. Dust suction port; 14. Protective cover; 15. Positioning component; 151. Linkage table; 152. Limit cylinder; 153. Support plate; 154. Movable clamping block; 155. Fixed seat; 156. Pressing block; 16. Adjusting screw; 17. Support block; 18. Elastic buffer plate; 19. Locking bolt. Detailed Implementation
[0030] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0031] Example 1: Please refer to Figures 1-5 Existing cutting and drilling equipment has a low degree of automation when cutting and drilling plastic parts, making it difficult to automatically transport the cut plastic parts to the drilling station, resulting in low work efficiency. To solve this technical problem, this embodiment discloses the following technical content: an automated cutting and drilling equipment for water inlets and flow channels, including a worktable 1 and a connecting base plate 2 installed on the left side of the worktable 1. A cutting module 3 is installed on the connecting base plate 2. A servo motor 4 is installed on the worktable 1, and a transmission screw 5 is installed on the output end of the servo motor 4. A guide seat 6 is installed on the transmission screw 5, and the lower end slider of the guide seat 6 is installed on the guide rail of the worktable 1. Photoelectric detectors 7 are installed on the front and rear sides of the guide seat 6. A positioning seat 8 is installed on the worktable 1, and a drive motor 9 is fixed to the upper end of the positioning seat 8. An adjusting screw 16 is connected to the output end of the drive motor 9, and a moving frame 10 is installed on the adjusting screw 16. A drilling motor 11 is fixed on the moving frame 10. Furthermore, the output end of the drilling motor 11 is connected to a drilling cutter 12, which is located inside the protective cover 14. A suction port 13 for connecting to a vacuum cleaner is installed on the movable frame 10. A positioning component 15 for fixing plastic parts is provided at the bottom of the movable frame 10. The transmission screw 5 and the guide seat 6 are threadedly connected, and the slider at the lower end of the guide seat 6 can slide on the guide rail on the worktable 1. The photoelectric detector 7 is symmetrically arranged about the transverse central axis of the guide seat 6, and the photoelectric detector 7 and the parts on the guide seat 6 are arranged accordingly. The workstations correspond one-to-one. The cross-section of the protective cover 14 is set as a circular structure, and the middle of the protective cover 14 is through. The positioning component 15 includes a linkage table 151, and a limit cylinder 152 is installed on the linkage table 151. A support plate 153 is installed on the telescopic end of the limit cylinder 152, and a movable clamping block 154 is fixed on the support plate 153. A fixed seat 155 is provided on the front side of the linkage table 151, and a pressing block 156 is installed on the fixed seat 155. The movable clamping block 154 and the pressing block 156 are arranged in parallel.
[0032] When parts need to be processed, a robotic arm removes the product from the injection mold and continuously grips the parts onto the shearing module 3 for shearing. The sheared parts are placed on the guide seat 6, and the photoelectric detector 7 detects the position of the parts on the guide seat 6. Then, the servo motor 4 is activated, which causes the transmission screw 5 to rotate. The rotation of the transmission screw 5 causes the threaded guide seat 6 to move, thus transferring the parts to the bottom of the moving frame 10. Then, the limit cylinder 152 is activated, causing the pallet 153 to move. The movement of the pallet 153 causes the movable clamp 154 to move. Synchronous movement allows the accessory to be clamped and fixed by moving the movable clamping block 154 toward the fixed seat 155. Then, after the drive motor 9 is turned on, the adjusting screw 16 can be rotated. By rotating the adjusting screw 16, the threaded moving frame 10 can move downward along the guide rail on the positioning seat 8. After the moving frame 10 moves downward, the protective cover 14 on it irradiates the drilling area of the accessory, and the dust suction port 13 is connected to the vacuum cleaner. At this time, the drilling motor 11 is turned on to make the drilling cutter 12 rotate. The rotation of the drilling cutter 12 automatically drills holes in the accessory. The protective cover 14 can prevent the flying of processing debris, and the vacuum cleaner can remove the dust from the drilled holes.
[0033] Example 2: The technical content disclosed in this example is a further improvement based on Example 1 described above. The following technical content is disclosed in this example: Figures 5-7 As shown, the positioning component 15 is provided with a buffer component that clamps and buffers the plastic parts. The buffer component includes a support block 17. An elastic buffer plate 18 is fixed on the side of the support block 17 near the plastic parts, and the support block 17 is fixed to the positioning component 15 by a locking bolt 19.
[0034] When the positioning component 15 fixes the plastic part to be drilled, the elastic buffer plate 18 on the positioning component 15 contacts the plastic part, thereby clamping and buffering the plastic part and preventing damage to the plastic part due to excessive clamping force. At the same time, the support block 17 is connected to the positioning component 15 through the locking bolt 19. When the elastic buffer plate 18 on the side of the support block 17 fails to maintain its elasticity after long-term use, the support block 17 can be easily disassembled and the elastic buffer plate 18 can be replaced.
[0035] The contents not described in detail in this specification are existing technologies known to those skilled in the art.
[0036] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An automated cutting and drilling device for water inlets and flow channels, comprising a workbench (1) and a connecting base plate (2) mounted on the left side of the workbench (1), wherein a shearing module (3) is mounted on the connecting base plate (2), characterized in that: A servo motor (4) is installed on the workbench (1), and a transmission screw (5) is installed on the output end of the servo motor (4). A guide seat (6) is installed on the transmission screw (5), and the lower end slider of the guide seat (6) is installed on the guide rail of the workbench (1). Photoelectric detectors (7) are installed on the front and rear sides of the guide seat (6). A positioning seat (8) is installed on the workbench (1), and a drive motor (9) is fixed on the upper end of the positioning seat (8). An adjusting screw (16) is connected to the output end of the drive motor (9), and a moving frame (10) is installed on the adjusting screw (16). A drilling motor (11) is fixed on the moving frame (10), and a drilling cutter (12) is connected to the output end of the drilling motor (11). The drilling cutter (12) is located inside the protective cover (14). A vacuum port (13) for connecting to a vacuum cleaner is installed on the moving frame (10), and a positioning component (15) for fixing plastic parts is provided at the bottom of the moving frame (10).
2. The automated cutting nozzle and flow channel cutting and drilling equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission screw (5) and the guide seat (6) are threaded together, and the slider at the lower end of the guide seat (6) can slide on the guide rail on the worktable (1).
3. The automated water inlet and flow channel cutting and drilling equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The photoelectric detector (7) is symmetrically arranged about the transverse central axis of the guide seat (6), and the photoelectric detector (7) corresponds one-to-one with the accessory placement position on the guide seat (6).
4. The automated cutting nozzle and flow channel cutting and drilling equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective cover (14) has a circular cross-section and a through-hole in the middle.
5. The automated cutting nozzle and flow channel cutting and drilling equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning component (15) includes a linkage platform (151), and a limit cylinder (152) is installed on the linkage platform (151). A support plate (153) is installed on the telescopic end of the limit cylinder (152), and a movable clamping block (154) is fixed on the support plate (153). A fixed seat (155) is provided on the front side of the linkage platform (151), and a pressing block (156) is installed on the fixed seat (155).
6. The automated water inlet and flow channel cutting and drilling equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The movable clamping block (154) and the pressing block (156) are arranged in parallel.
7. The automated cutting nozzle and flow channel cutting and drilling equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning component (15) is provided with a buffer component that clamps and buffers the plastic parts. The buffer component includes a support block (17). An elastic buffer plate (18) is fixed on the side of the support block (17) near the plastic parts. The support block (17) is fixed to the positioning component (15) by a locking bolt (19).