A black tea powder screw conveyor

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of black tea powder screw conveyors in powder material conveying technical field, to solve the problem that residue is difficult to clean in the internal spiral conveyor of prior art. It includes spiral conveying device, support and first driving device, spiral conveying device includes conveying pipe slot, the inside rotation of conveying pipe slot is provided with spiral blade, motor for driving the rotation of spiral blade is installed on support, conveying pipe slot two sides are respectively communicated and are provided with feed inlet and discharge port, the lower of conveying pipe slot is equipped with opening slot, opening slot position is provided with filler plate, first driving device is used to drive filler plate to close or open the opening of opening slot, the inside arc surface of filler plate and the arc surface of conveying pipe slot inner wall surface are matched. The utility model is used to clean inside conveyor after material conveying is completed, improve the cleanliness of device, avoid long time work to cause to affect product quality and affect the operation of equipment.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to a screw conveyor for black tea powder, belonging to the field of powder material conveying technology. Background Technology

[0002] Screw conveyors are common material conveying equipment, mainly used for horizontal, inclined, or short-distance vertical conveying of powdery, granular, or small lump materials. Their working principle involves using rotating helical blades to push the material along a fixed trough. However, when conveying granular or powdery materials, the compression and pushing of the powder at the bottom of the trough can easily cause it to heat up, clump, and stick to the conveyor belt. In the application of conveying black tea powder, this not only easily leads to defective materials during product conveying but also affects equipment operation and the subsequent transport of other materials. Currently, due to the special structure of screw conveyors, cleaning and maintenance are difficult. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology and provide a screw conveyor for black tea powder, which is used to clean the inside of the conveyor after the material is conveyed, improve the cleanliness of the device, and avoid long-term operation that may affect product quality and equipment operation.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model employs the following technical solution:

[0005] This utility model provides a screw conveyor for black tea powder, including a screw conveying device, a support frame, and a first driving device. The screw conveying device includes a conveying trough, and a screw blade is rotatably arranged inside the conveying trough to push the material along the extension direction of the conveying trough. The support frame supports the screw conveying device and is equipped with a motor for driving the screw blade to rotate. An inlet and an outlet are respectively connected to both sides of the conveying trough. An opening groove is provided at the bottom of the conveying trough, and the opening groove is located between the inlet and the outlet. A filling plate is provided at the opening groove. The first driving device is used to drive the filling plate to close or open the opening of the opening groove. The inner arc surface of the filling plate matches the arc surface of the inner wall of the conveying trough.

[0006] Specifically, a support platform is rotatably mounted on the bracket, the spiral conveying device is fixedly mounted on the support platform, a second driving device is also fixedly mounted on the bracket, a connecting plate is fixedly mounted below the support platform, the connecting plate is connected to the output end of the second driving device, and the second driving device is used to drive the support platform to rotate so that one end of the conveying pipe can be raised or lowered.

[0007] Specifically, at least two clamps are installed on the conveying pipe, and a mounting plate is connected between the two clamps. The first driving device is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate.

[0008] Specifically, the mounting plate is provided with a number of linear bearings, and the filler plate is provided with a number of sliding shafts that can be slidably inserted into the linear bearings.

[0009] Specifically, the cross-section of the conveying pipe is annular, and an inlet pipe is installed on the conveying pipe, with the outlet of the inlet pipe connected to the inner cavity of the conveying pipe.

[0010] Specifically, an air inlet pipe is also installed on the conveying pipe groove, and the air outlet of the air inlet pipe is connected to the inner cavity of the conveying pipe groove.

[0011] Specifically, a common pipe connected to the inner cavity of the delivery pipe is installed on the delivery pipe groove, and the liquid inlet pipe and the air inlet pipe are both connected to the common pipe. Solenoid valves are installed on both the liquid inlet pipe and the air inlet pipe.

[0012] Specifically, the spiral blade is composed of multiple splicing sections, and adjacent splicing sections are connected by connecting pieces.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by this utility model are as follows:

[0014] This invention provides an opening slot below the conveying pipe of the screw conveyor and fills the opening slot with a filling plate. This allows the device to be cleaned by opening the slot when cleaning is required, and allows any loose impurities to exit the screw conveyor from the opening slot. In addition, the filling plate can be moved as close as possible to or in contact with the edge of the screw blades to facilitate the removal of adhesive substances from the edge of the screw blades through physical action, thus making it easier to clean the adhesive substances and maintain the equipment. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the screw conveyor provided in this embodiment of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a view of the screw conveyor provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a side view of the screw conveyor provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a utility model Figure 3 A cross-sectional view of the screw conveyor along direction AA provided in the embodiment;

[0019] Reference numerals: 1. Screw conveyor; 101. Conveying trough; 102. Screw blade; 103. Motor; 2. Inlet; 3. Outlet; 4. Support; 5. Second drive device; 6. Support platform; 7. Connecting plate; 8. Connecting piece; 9. First drive device; 10. Filler plate; 11. Clamp; 12. Mounting plate; 13. Sliding shaft; 14. Common pipe; 15. Liquid inlet pipe; 16. Air inlet pipe; 17. Solenoid valve. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following embodiments are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and should not be used to limit the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0021] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating orientation or positional relationships, are based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, features defined with "first," "second," etc., may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more.

[0022] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances. Example:

[0023] This utility model provides a screw conveyor for black tea powder, used to clean the inside of the conveyor after material conveying, improving the cleanliness of the device and avoiding long-term operation that could affect product quality and equipment operation. To achieve the structural function of the device, it includes a screw conveyor 1, a support 4, and a first drive device 9. The screw conveyor 1 includes a conveying trough 101 for storing powdered or granular materials, which can be U-shaped or a closed annular shape. To push the material, a spiral blade 102 is rotatably mounted inside the conveying trough 101 to push the material along its extension direction. The support 4 supports the screw conveyor 1, and a motor 103 is mounted on the support 4 to drive the spiral blade 102 to rotate, thus providing power for material conveying. The two sides of the conveying trough 101 are... The equipment is equipped with an inlet 2 and an outlet 3 to allow materials to be fed into the equipment or to be output in a stable position. The inlet 2 opens upwards, and the outlet 3 opens downwards. To facilitate cleaning of the equipment, an opening slot is provided below the conveying pipe 101, positioned between the inlet 2 and the outlet 3. This allows materials that are difficult to remove from the trough to be discharged directly through the opening slot, thus facilitating the cleaning process. To maintain normal material conveying, a filling plate 10 is provided at the opening slot. The first driving device 9 is used to drive the filling plate 10 to close or open the opening slot, corresponding to the working or cleaning state. During operation, it is necessary to ensure that the inner arc surface of the filling plate 10 matches the arc surface of the inner wall of the conveying pipe 101 to ensure unobstructed material conveying. Through the above structural design, in addition to normal operation, the device can also facilitate the cleaning of the spiral blades 102 and impurities in the groove by opening the slot. In addition, by shortening the gap between the filler plate 10 and the spiral blades 102, the impurities adhering to the spiral blades 102 can be squeezed out or scraped off by physical compression, which can further reduce the burden of manual cleaning. Compared with traditional spiral conveyors, it is more conducive to cleaning, ensures the quality of conveyed products when used again, and reduces the impact on equipment operation.

[0024] This embodiment of the utility model provides a screw conveyor for black tea powder. Considering the need for convenient removal of waste residue inside the conveying trough 101 and to facilitate transportation at different heights, a support platform 6 can be rotatably mounted on the bracket 4. Figure 1 and Figure 3As shown, the screw conveyor 1 is fixedly installed on the support platform 6, and the second drive device 5 is also fixedly installed on the bracket 4. A connecting plate 7 is fixedly installed below the support platform 6, and the connecting plate 7 is connected to the output end of the second drive device 5. The second drive device 5 is used to drive the connecting plate 7 to rotate the support platform 6 along the rotation axis of the support platform 6, so that one end of the conveying trough 101 can be raised or lowered. When the conveying trough 101 is raised or lowered, the material inside it will also fall down following the guiding direction of the screw blade 102. When passing through the opening groove, the detached adhesive will also fall through the opening groove, which is conducive to adjusting the angle of the equipment according to the usage requirements, so as to facilitate cleaning. In addition, by adjusting the height position, it is also convenient to convey materials at different heights.

[0025] This embodiment of the utility model provides a screw conveyor for black tea powder. To facilitate the fixing of the first drive device 9, at least two clamps 11 can be installed on the conveying pipe 101. Figure 1 As shown, a mounting plate 12 is connected between two or more clamps 11. The first drive device 9 can follow the screw conveyor 1 by being fixedly mounted on the mounting plate 12. The first drive device 9 can be a cylinder or other servo drive method; the specific implementation is not limited here. Considering that the filling plate 10, being relatively long, is prone to swaying and tilting in areas of high torque when a single drive mechanism drives the filling plate 10, resulting in gaps, several linear bearings are provided on the mounting plate 12 to reduce the impact of these gaps. Several sliding shafts 13, which can slidably insert into the linear bearings, are also installed on the filling plate 10, allowing the filling plate 10 to move along the sliding shafts 13, thus limiting the movement of the filling plate 10 itself.

[0026] This utility model provides a screw conveyor for black tea powder. To facilitate cleaning, water can be used to soften and remove clumps of impurities. Therefore, the conveying trough 101 has a circular cross-section and an inlet pipe 15 is installed on it. The outlet of the inlet pipe 15 is connected to the inner cavity of the conveying trough 101, allowing the conveying trough 101 to be softened and cleaned with cleaning fluid. To prevent water loss, the conveying trough 101 can be tilted to retain a certain amount of water, preventing direct discharge from the outlet 3. To prevent long-term water retention, in addition to opening the filling plate 10 for sufficient drainage, an air inlet pipe 16 is also installed on the conveying trough 101. The outlet of the air inlet pipe 16 is connected to the inner cavity of the conveying trough 101, thereby accelerating the airflow inside the conveying trough 101, thus accelerating the drying of moisture and the removal of water mist, which helps reduce the impact of corrosion. To facilitate control of the two pipe inputs, a common pipe 14 connected to the inner cavity of the conveying pipe 101 can be installed on the conveying pipe 101. Liquid or gas can enter through the common pipe 14 interface. For this purpose, both the liquid inlet pipe 15 and the gas inlet pipe 16 can be connected to the common pipe 14 and a solenoid valve 17 can be installed on both the liquid inlet pipe 15 and the gas inlet pipe 16 to control the corresponding passage. The two solenoid valves 17 cannot be in the open state at the same time. When the equipment is conveying materials normally, both solenoid valves 17 should be in the closed state at the same time.

[0027] This utility model provides a screw conveyor for black tea powder. In order to make the length of the screw blade 102 adaptable to the size of different equipment, the screw blade 102 can be configured to be composed of multiple splicing sections, so that its length can be adjusted according to actual use requirements. The adjacent splicing sections are connected by connecting pieces 8 to ensure that the connected screw blades can be smoothly transitioned and to avoid gaps that affect the normal conveying of powder materials.

[0028] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present utility model, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A screw conveyor for black tea powder, characterized in that, The device includes a screw conveyor (1), a support (4), and a first drive device (9). The screw conveyor (1) includes a conveying trough (101). The inside of the conveying trough (101) is rotatably equipped with a screw blade (102) for pushing materials along the extension direction of the conveying trough (101). The support (4) is used to support the screw conveyor (1), and a motor (103) for driving the screw blade (102) to rotate is installed on the support (4). The two sides of the conveying trough (101) are respectively connected to the feed inlet (2) and the discharge outlet (3). The bottom of the conveying trough (101) is provided with an opening groove. The opening groove is located between the feed inlet (2) and the discharge outlet (3). A filling plate (10) is provided at the opening groove. The first drive device (9) is used to drive the filling plate (10) to close or open the opening of the opening groove. The inner arc surface of the filling plate (10) matches the arc surface of the inner wall of the conveying trough (101).

2. The screw conveyor for black tea powder according to claim 1, characterized in that, A support platform (6) is rotatably mounted on the bracket (4). The spiral conveying device (1) is fixedly mounted on the support platform (6). A second driving device (5) is also fixedly mounted on the bracket (4). A connecting plate (7) is fixedly mounted below the support platform (6). The connecting plate (7) is connected to the output end of the second driving device (5). The second driving device (5) is used to drive the support platform (6) to rotate so that one end of the conveying pipe (101) can be raised or lowered.

3. The screw conveyor for black tea powder according to claim 1, characterized in that, At least two clamps (11) are installed on the delivery pipe (101), and an installation plate (12) is connected between the two clamps (11). The first drive device (9) is fixedly installed on the installation plate (12).

4. The screw conveyor for black tea powder according to claim 3, characterized in that, The mounting plate (12) is provided with a number of linear bearings, and the filler plate (10) is provided with a number of sliding shafts (13) that can be slidably inserted into the linear bearings.

5. A screw conveyor for black tea powder according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cross-section of the conveying pipe (101) is circular. An inlet pipe (15) is installed on the conveying pipe (101), and the outlet of the inlet pipe (15) is connected to the inner cavity of the conveying pipe (101).

6. A screw conveyor for black tea powder according to claim 5, characterized in that, An air inlet pipe (16) is also installed on the conveying pipe groove (101), and the air outlet of the air inlet pipe (16) is connected to the inner cavity of the conveying pipe groove (101).

7. A screw conveyor for black tea powder according to claim 6, characterized in that, The delivery pipe (101) is equipped with a common pipe (14) that communicates with the inner cavity of the delivery pipe (101). The liquid inlet pipe (15) and the air inlet pipe (16) are both connected to the common pipe (14). Solenoid valves (17) are installed on the liquid inlet pipe (15) and the air inlet pipe (16).

8. A screw conveyor for black tea powder according to claim 1, characterized in that, The spiral blade (102) is composed of multiple splicing sections, and two adjacent splicing sections are connected by a connecting piece (8).

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