A waste silk collecting and detachable spool

By designing a detachable arc-shaped plate for the I-beam wheel, the problem of waste wire not being able to detach naturally was solved, enabling easy removal of waste wire and improving work efficiency.

CN224467270UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-07ZHANGJIAGANG DONGHANG MACHINERY

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
ZHANGJIAGANG DONGHANG MACHINERY
Filing Date
2025-06-24
Publication Date
2026-07-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The waste wires of the existing I-beam reel cannot be detached naturally and must be broken open with tools, resulting in low work efficiency.

Method used

Design a first end cap and a second end cap with mirrored configuration, and an I-beam wheel with a removable arc plate inside, which is fixed by a fastening assembly. After the waste wire is wound, the removable arc plate is detached from the end cap, so that the waste wire can be easily removed.

Benefits of technology

Waste wires can be removed intact without damage, improving work efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN224467270U_ABST
    Figure CN224467270U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of waste silk can be detached I-beam, the I-beam includes mirror image setting first end cap and second end cap, inner cylinder is arranged between the first end cap and second end cap, detachable arc plate is arranged between first end cap and second end cap around the inner cylinder, the center of the first end cap is equipped with shaft hole, the both ends of the inner cylinder can respectively pass through the shaft hole on first end cap and second end cap, positioning slot is equipped on the shaft hole, the inboard of the first end cap is equipped with a plurality of assembly slot, the assembly slot is arc recess, concentric with the first end cap, the end portion of the detachable arc plate can be accommodated, on the inboard of the first end cap, extend a plurality of lugs on the shorter arc line on the assembly slot, the side wall of the lug away from circumference is arc surface, and the arc surface close to the center of the detachable arc plate is attached. Use detachable arc plate to form and waste silk contact cylinder, detachable, can be completely removed waste silk, without damaging waste silk can be easily removed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of I-beam reels, specifically to a detachable I-beam reel for collecting waste wire. Background Technology

[0002] During rope or silk production, residual waste fibers often remain and need to be recycled. In the recycling process, a bobbin is used to coil and collect the waste fibers. Finally, the coiled waste fibers need to be removed from the bobbin, which can then be reused. However, ordinary bobbins have their rims welded shut, preventing the waste fibers from detaching naturally. Tools are needed to break the coiled waste fibers and peel them off the bobbin. Therefore, a bobbin that can easily detach the waste fibers needs to be designed. Utility Model Content

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide a detachable I-beam reel for collecting waste wire, which makes it easy to remove waste wire from the I-beam reel and improves work efficiency.

[0004] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is: a detachable I-beam reel for collecting waste wire, the I-beam reel includes a first end cap and a second end cap arranged in mirror image, an inner cylinder disposed between the first end cap and the second end cap, and a detachable arc-shaped plate disposed around the inner cylinder between the first end cap and the second end cap. There are multiple detachable arc-shaped plates, and the total arc of the multiple detachable arc-shaped plates is less than 360°. The first end cap, the second end cap, and the detachable arc-shaped plate are fixed by a fastening assembly. A shaft hole is provided at the center of the first end cap. The two ends of the inner cylinder can pass through the shaft holes on the first end cap and the second end cap respectively. A positioning groove is provided on the shaft hole. Multiple assembly grooves are provided on the inner side of the first end cap. The assembly grooves are arc-shaped grooves, concentric with the first end cap, and can accommodate the ends of the detachable arc-shaped plates. On the inner side of the first end cap, several protrusions extend along the shorter arc line on the assembly groove. The sidewalls of the protrusions away from the circumference are arc-shaped surfaces, which fit against the arc surface of the detachable arc-shaped plate near the center.

[0005] Preferably, the inner cylinder is cylindrical and includes a main body. The two ends of the main body taper in the circumferential direction to form a first connector and a second connector. A step is formed at the connection between the first connector and the main body, and a first sidewall is formed at the step. A step is also formed at the connection between the second connector and the main body, and a second sidewall is formed at the step. The first connector is provided with a plurality of first positioning blocks, and the second connector is provided with a plurality of second positioning blocks. The first positioning blocks and the second positioning blocks are symmetrically arranged in the circumferential direction.

[0006] Preferably, the number and position of the first and second positioning blocks match the number and position of the positioning grooves on the shaft hole, that is, when the first end cap and the second end cap are installed on the inner cylinder, the first and second positioning blocks can be inserted into the positioning grooves.

[0007] Preferably, the number of protrusions is 3, and the arc surface near the center of the detachable arc plate can fit onto the arc surface composed of the 3 protrusions.

[0008] Preferably, the first end cap is further provided with a first screw hole, which is used to fasten the mounting component.

[0009] Preferably, the detachable arc-shaped plate includes a winding plate, and a fixing block is provided on the inner side of the winding plate, and a third screw hole is provided on the fixing block.

[0010] Preferably, the number of detachable arc-shaped plates and assembly slots is set to 4, and the arc of the winding plate is 75~85°.

[0011] Preferably, the fastening assembly includes bolts and nuts.

[0012] Preferably, the first positioning block is provided with a pin hole, the pin hole is provided with a fixing unit, the fixing unit includes an abutment block and a pin, and the abutment block is provided with a clearance hole.

[0013] Preferably, the first end cap is provided with a take-up groove, which is evenly arranged along the circumferential direction, and the number of take-up grooves is 4.

[0014] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: The I-beam reel provided by this utility model uses a detachable arc plate to form a cylinder that contacts the waste wire. It is detachable, and the I-beam reel can be removed when collecting waste wire. After collecting the wire, the waste wire can be completely removed without damaging the waste wire. Attached Figure Description

[0015] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0016] In the picture:

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the detachable I-beam reel for collecting waste wire according to this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 for Figure 1 An explosion diagram illustrating the detachable H-beam reel for collecting waste wire;

[0019] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0020] Figure 4 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the first end cap structure;

[0021] Figure 5 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the detachable arc-shaped plate structure;

[0022] Figure 6 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the inner cylinder structure;

[0023] Figure 7 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of fixed unit structure.

[0024] 100. H-beam reel; 1. First end cap; 11. Take-up groove; 12. Shaft hole; 121. Positioning groove; 13. Assembly groove; 14. Protrusion; 15. First screw hole; 2. Second end cap; 3. Inner cylinder; 31. Main body; 32. First connector; 321. First side wall; 322. First positioning block; 3221. Pin hole; 33. Second connector; 331. Second side wall; 332. Second positioning block; 4. Detachable arc plate; 41. Wire winding plate; 42. Fixing block; 421. Second screw hole; 5. Fastening assembly; 51. Bolt; 52. Nut; 6. Fixing unit; 61. Abutment block; 62. Pin. Detailed Implementation

[0025] To make the technical problem to be solved, the technical solution, and the beneficial effects of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. This drawing is a simplified schematic diagram, illustrating only the basic aspects of the present utility model, and therefore only shows the components relevant to the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0026] like Figure 1-7 As shown, this utility model provides a detachable I-beam reel for collecting waste wire, including a first end cap 1 and a second end cap 2 arranged in mirror image, an inner cylinder 3 disposed between the first end cap 1 and the second end cap 2, and a detachable arc plate 4 disposed around the inner cylinder 3 between the first end cap 1 and the second end cap 2. There are multiple detachable arc plates 4, and the total arc of the multiple detachable arc plates 4 is less than 360°, preferably 280~340°. The detachable arc plates 4 are detachable, and the first end cap 1, the second end cap 2 and the detachable arc plates 4 are fixed by fastening components 5.

[0027] When in use, after all the waste wires are wound on the I-beam 100, open the fastening assembly 5 and move the first end cap 1 and the second end cap 2 in opposite directions, so that the detachable arc plate 4 is separated from the first end cap 1 and the second end cap 2. At this time, the multiple detachable arc plates 4 retract inward, and the waste wires can easily get off the winding surface composed of the multiple detachable arc plates 4. The worker can then pull the waste wires off the detachable arc plates 4.

[0028] In this embodiment, specifically: the main body of the first end cap 1 is disc-shaped, and the first end cap 1 is provided with a plurality of wire take-up grooves 11, which are evenly arranged along the circumferential direction, and preferably there are 4 wire take-up grooves 11. A shaft hole 12 is provided at the center of the first end cap 1, and the two ends of the inner cylinder 3 can pass through the shaft hole 12 on the first end cap 1 and the second end cap 2 respectively. Preferably, a positioning groove 121 is provided on the shaft hole 12, and multiple positioning grooves 121 can be provided, which are symmetrically arranged along the circumferential direction, and preferably there are 2 positioning grooves on the second end cap. A plurality of assembly grooves 13 are provided on the inner side of the first end cap 1 (the side of the first end cap 1 and the second end cap 2 facing each other). The assembly grooves 13 are arc-shaped grooves, concentric with the first end cap 1, and can accommodate the end of the detachable arc plate 4. The number of assembly grooves 13 is the same as the number of detachable arc plates 4. On the inner side of the first end cap 1, several arc-shaped protrusions 14 extend along the shorter arc line of the mounting groove 13. The sidewalls of the protrusions 14 away from the circumference are arc-shaped, which fit against the arc surface near the center of the detachable arc plate 4. Preferably, there are 3 protrusions 14, and the arc surface near the center of the detachable arc plate 4 can fit against the arc surface formed by the 3 protrusions 14. The first end cap 1 is also provided with a first screw hole 15, which is used to install the fastening component 5.

[0029] In this embodiment, specifically: the inner cylinder 3 is cylindrical and includes a main body 31. The two ends of the main body 31 taper in the circumferential direction to form a first connector 32 and a second connector 33. A step is formed at the connection between the first connector 32 and the main body 31, and a first sidewall 321 is formed at the step. A step is also formed at the connection between the second connector 33 and the main body 31, and a second sidewall 331 is formed at the step. The first connector 32 is provided with a plurality of first positioning blocks 322, and the second connector 33 is provided with a plurality of second positioning blocks 332. The first positioning blocks 322 and the second positioning blocks 332 are symmetrically arranged in the circumferential direction. The number and position of the first positioning blocks 322 and the second positioning blocks 332 match the number and position of the positioning grooves 121 on the shaft hole 12. That is, when the first end cap 1 and the second end cap 2 are inserted into the inner cylinder 3, the first positioning blocks 322 and the second positioning blocks 332 can be inserted into the positioning grooves 121.

[0030] In this embodiment, specifically: the detachable arc plate 4 includes a wire winding plate 41, and a fixing block 42 is provided on the inner side of the wire winding plate 41. The fixing block 42 is provided with a second screw hole 421, which allows the fastening component 5 to pass through. In some embodiments, the number of detachable arc plates 4 and assembly slots 13 is set to 4, and the arc of the wire winding plate 41 is 75~85°.

[0031] In this embodiment, specifically: the fastening component 5 includes a bolt 51 and a nut 52. The bolt 51 has a first end cap 1, a detachable arc plate 4 and a second end cap 2 that can pass through in sequence. By tightening the nut 52, both ends of the detachable arc plate 4 can be pushed into the assembly grooves 13 on the first end cap 1 and the second end cap 2.

[0032] In this embodiment, specifically: the first positioning block 322 is provided with a pin hole 3221, and the second side wall 331 does not need to be provided with a fixing component. The pin hole 3221 is provided with a fixing unit 6, which includes an abutment block 61 and a pin 62. The abutment block 61 is provided with a clearance hole (not shown in the figure). When the first end cover 1 is sleeved on the first connector 32, and the inner wall of the first end cover 1 is in close contact with the first side wall 321, the abutment block 61 is installed. The clearance hole on the abutment block 61 is concentric with the pin hole 3221. When the abutment block 61 is installed, one end of the side wall of the abutment block 61 is in close contact with the first side wall 321. Then the pin 62 is installed to achieve the pre-fixation of the first end cover 1 and the inner cylinder 3. In some embodiments, the pin hole 3221 is an internal threaded hole, and the pin 62 is a bolt. Fixing is achieved by locking the pin 62.

[0033] The assembly steps of the I-beam wheel 100 provided by this utility model are as follows: During assembly, firstly, the first end cap 1 is fitted onto the first connector 32, and then the second end cap 2 is fitted onto the second connector 33. The inner sidewalls of the first end cap 1 and the second end cap 2 are respectively reserved with a certain distance from the first sidewall 321 and the second sidewall 331. Then, a detachable arc plate 4 is placed between the first end cap 1 and the second end cap 2. The detachable arc plate 4 and the protrusions 14 on the first end cap 1 and the second end cap 2 form an overlapping relationship. Then, the bolts 51 are passed through the first end cap 1, the second screw hole 421 and the second end cap 2 in sequence, and the nuts are screwed on. The nuts should be close to the outer sidewall of the second end cap 2. Do not tighten them first. Then, install the other detachable arc plates 4 in sequence. After all the detachable arc plates 4 are installed, the inner sidewall of the first end cap 1 is pressed against the first sidewall 321, the fixing unit 6 is installed, and then the nuts 52 are tightened to complete the assembly. After using the I-beam reel to take in the wire, the disassembly steps are as follows: First, loosen the nut 52, then remove the second end cap 2 and the fastening assembly 5. At this point, the removable arc plate 4 is no longer constrained and can retract inward, allowing the waste wire to easily come off. Reassemble the I-beam reel for the next use.

[0034] The waste wire collection reel provided by this utility model can be detached. After the waste wire is collected, it can be completely removed without damaging it.

[0035] It should be noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to this application. As used herein, the singular form is intended to include the plural form as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. Furthermore, it should be understood that when the terms "comprising" and / or "including" are used in this specification, they indicate the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components, and / or combinations thereof.

[0036] It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," etc., used in the specification, claims, and accompanying drawings of this application are used to distinguish similar objects and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that such data can be interchanged where appropriate so that the embodiments of this application described herein can be implemented in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein.

[0037] Based on the above-described preferred embodiments of this utility model, and through the foregoing description, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications without departing from the scope of this utility model. The technical scope of this utility model is not limited to the contents of the specification, but must be determined according to the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A detachable I-beam reel for collecting waste wire, characterized in that: The I-beam wheel (100) includes a first end cap (1) and a second end cap (2) arranged in mirror image, an inner cylinder (3) disposed between the first end cap (1) and the second end cap (2), and a detachable arc plate (4) disposed around the inner cylinder (3) between the first end cap (1) and the second end cap (2). There are multiple detachable arc plates (4), and the sum of the arcs of the multiple detachable arc plates (4) is less than 360°. The first end cap (1), the second end cap (2), and the detachable arc plate (4) are fixed by a fastening assembly (5). A shaft hole (12) is provided at the center of the first end cap (1). The inner cylinder (3)... Both ends can pass through the shaft holes (12) on the first end cover (1) and the second end cover (2) respectively. The shaft holes (12) are provided with positioning grooves (121). The inner side of the first end cover (1) is provided with multiple assembly grooves (13). The assembly grooves (13) are arc-shaped grooves, concentric with the first end cover (1), and can accommodate the end of the detachable arc plate (4). On the inner side of the first end cover (1), several protrusions (14) extend along the shorter arc line on the assembly groove (13). The side wall of the protrusion (14) away from the circumference is arc-shaped and fits against the arc surface of the detachable arc plate (4) near the center.

2. The detachable I-beam reel for collecting waste wire according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner cylinder (3) is cylindrical and includes a main body (31). The two ends of the main body (31) taper in the circumferential direction to form a first connector (32) and a second connector (33). A step is formed at the connection between the first connector (32) and the main body (31), and a first sidewall (321) is formed at the step. A step is formed at the connection between the second connector (33) and the main body (31), and a second sidewall (331) is formed at the step. A plurality of first positioning blocks (322) are provided on the first connector (32), and a plurality of second positioning blocks (332) are provided on the second connector (33). The first positioning blocks (322) and the second positioning blocks (332) are symmetrically arranged in the circumferential direction.

3. The detachable I-beam reel for collecting waste wire according to claim 2, characterized in that: The number and position of the first positioning block (322) and the second positioning block (332) match the number and position of the positioning groove (121) on the shaft hole (12). That is, when the first end cap (1) and the second end cap (2) are installed on the inner cylinder (3), the first positioning block (322) and the second positioning block (332) can be inserted into the positioning groove (121).

4. The detachable I-beam reel for collecting waste wire according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of protrusions (14) is 3, and the arc surface near the center of the detachable arc plate (4) can be attached to the arc surface composed of the 3 protrusions (14).

5. The detachable I-beam reel for collecting waste wire according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first end cap (1) is also provided with a first screw hole (15), which is used to fasten the mounting component (5).

6. The detachable I-beam reel for collecting waste wire according to claim 1, characterized in that: The detachable arc plate (4) includes a winding plate (41), and a fixing block (42) is provided on the inner side of the winding plate (41). The fixing block (42) is provided with a third screw hole (421).

7. The detachable I-beam reel for collecting waste wire according to claim 6, characterized in that: The number of the detachable arc plate (4) and the assembly groove (13) is set to 4, and the arc of the winding plate (41) is 75~85°.

8. The detachable I-beam reel for collecting waste wire according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fastening assembly (5) includes a bolt (51) and a nut (52).

9. The detachable I-beam reel for collecting waste wire according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first positioning block (322) is provided with a pin hole (3221), and the pin hole (3221) is provided with a fixing unit (6). The fixing unit (6) includes an abutment block (61) and a pin (62). The abutment block (61) is provided with a clearance hole.

10. The detachable I-beam reel for collecting waste wire according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first end cap (1) is provided with a take-up groove (11), which is evenly arranged along the circumferential direction, and the number of take-up grooves (11) is 4.