Etching device for circuit boards
By designing U-shaped hooks and mounting rods for the etching device used in circuit boards, the problems of inconvenient circuit board installation and safety were solved, achieving stable clamping and convenient installation of circuit boards, and adapting to the fixing needs of circuit boards of different specifications.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- DONG GUAN COJOIN CIRCUITS CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-23
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-07
AI Technical Summary
In existing circuit board etching equipment, the installation of circuit boards is inconvenient and the etching solution poses a threat to the safety of workers.
An etching device for circuit boards was designed, which adopts a structure including a U-shaped hook, a mounting rod, a limiting sleeve, and a circuit board clamp. Through the cooperation of an electric telescopic rod and a lifting frame, the circuit board can be stably clamped and conveniently installed.
It enables convenient installation and stable clamping of circuit boards on etching equipment, improves operational safety, and adapts to the fixing needs of circuit boards of different specifications.
Smart Images

Figure CN224473496U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of circuit board processing technology, and more specifically, to an etching apparatus for circuit boards. Background Technology
[0002] Printed circuit boards (PCBs) are providers of electrical connections for electronic components. During the manufacturing process, copper traces need to be fabricated on the PCB. These copper traces are quite fine. During the manufacturing process, etching equipment is usually used to process the copper traces on the PCB. A copper plate and a photomask need to be covered on the surface of the circuit board. The PCB is then immersed in different etching solutions in sequence to dissolve the copper plate and the photomask. After the photomask is dissolved, the copper traces remain.
[0003] Currently, when etching circuit boards, the circuit boards need to be manually fixed to the top of the etching solution bath, which is inconvenient to install. At the same time, the etching solution also poses a safety risk to the workers. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the present invention provides an etching device for circuit boards. The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is: how to make it more convenient to install the circuit board on the upper part of the etching device.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an etching device for circuit boards, comprising a solution tank, a movable frame provided on the outside of the upper end of the solution tank, an electric telescopic rod provided on the upper end of the movable frame, a lifting frame provided inside the movable frame at the output end of the electric telescopic rod, a plurality of U-shaped hooks provided on one side of the lower end of the lifting frame, and a plurality of mounting hooks provided on the side of the lower end of the lifting frame away from the U-shaped hooks.
[0006] One end of the mounting hook passes through the end face of the lifting frame and extends to the upper end of the lifting frame. A limiting plate is provided at the upper end of the lifting frame at one end of the mounting hook. A supporting spring is provided on the lower side of the limiting plate on the outer end face of the mounting hook. An mounting rod is provided inside the U-shaped hook.
[0007] In a preferred embodiment, the lower end of the solution tank is provided with a plurality of support blocks, and the upper end of the solution tank is provided with a first solution chamber, a drying chamber and a second solution chamber in sequence.
[0008] In a preferred embodiment, the solution tank has support rails on both sides of its outer end face, a rangefinder on both sides of its outer end face, and multiple support movable blocks on the outer end face of the support rails.
[0009] In a preferred embodiment, the inner end face of the supporting movable block is provided with a concave adapter groove, and a distance measuring plate is provided in the middle of the lower end of the supporting movable block.
[0010] In a preferred embodiment, the output end of the electric telescopic rod passes through the end face of the movable frame and extends into the interior of the movable frame, and limiting slide rods are provided on both sides of the upper end of the lifting frame.
[0011] In a preferred embodiment, the limiting slide rod passes through the end face of the movable frame and extends to the upper end of the movable frame, and limiting sleeves are provided on both sides of the outer end face of the mounting rod.
[0012] In a preferred embodiment, a limiting sleeve is provided at the middle of the outer end face of the mounting rod, and a circuit board clamp is provided at the lower end of the limiting sleeve;
[0013] A limiting lever is provided in the middle of the inner end face of the circuit board clamp, and an adjusting lever is provided on one side of the upper end of the circuit board clamp.
[0014] In a preferred embodiment, the electric telescopic rod is electrically connected to an external control device, and the outer end face of the mounting rod is adapted to the inner end face of the U-shaped hook and the mounting hook.
[0015] In a preferred embodiment, the outer end face of the support rail is adapted to the inner end face of the concave adapter groove, the rangefinder is electrically connected to the external control device, and the rangefinder is a commercially available LR-TB2000CCL laser rangefinder.
[0016] In a preferred embodiment, the inner end face of the limiting sleeve is adapted to the outer end face of the mounting rod, and the limiting lever is adapted to the openings at the four corners of the circuit board.
[0017] The technical effects and advantages of this utility model are as follows:
[0018] In actual use, this utility model allows for easy alignment of the four corner openings of the circuit board with the limit rod by the corresponding arrangement of the U-shaped hook, mounting rod, limiting sleeve, circuit board clamp, limiting lever, mounting hook, limiting plate, and support spring. The circuit board is then clamped and fixed by the circuit board clamp, preventing it from sliding downwards after clamping and making the clamping more stable. At the same time, the limiting sleeve can be moved on the outer end face of the mounting rod, making it easy to adjust the position of the circuit board clamp according to the four corner openings of the circuit board. This allows for easy clamping of circuit boards of different specifications.
[0019] The supporting springs will press against the limit plate, causing the mounting hook to pull the mounting rod upwards, making the installation of the mounting rod more convenient. Attached Figure Description
[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model.
[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the movable frame structure of this utility model.
[0022] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of section A.
[0023] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of section B in the middle.
[0024] The attached figures are labeled as follows: 1 Solution tank, 2 First solution chamber, 3 Drying chamber, 4 Second solution chamber, 5 Support block, 6 Support rail, 7 Support movable block, 8 Rangefinder, 9 Rangefinder plate, 10 Movable frame, 11 Concave adapter groove, 12 Electric telescopic rod, 13 Limiting slide bar, 14 Lifting frame, 15 Installation hook, 16 Installation insert rod, 17 Limiting slide sleeve, 18 Circuit board clamp, 19 Adjusting rod, 20 Limiting clamp rod, 21 U-shaped hook, 22 Limiting plate, 23 Supporting spring. Detailed Implementation
[0025] Exemplary embodiments will now be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, these exemplary embodiments can be implemented in many forms and should not be construed as limited to the examples set forth herein; rather, they are provided so that the description of this disclosure will be more complete and fully convey the concept of the exemplary embodiments to those skilled in the art. The drawings are merely illustrative of this disclosure and are not necessarily drawn to scale. The same reference numerals in the drawings denote the same or similar parts, and therefore repeated descriptions of them will be omitted.
[0026] Furthermore, the described features, structures, or characteristics can be combined in any suitable manner in one or more exemplary embodiments. Numerous specific details are provided in the following description to give a full understanding of exemplary embodiments of this disclosure. However, those skilled in the art will recognize that the technical solutions of this disclosure can be practiced with one or more of the specific details omitted, or other methods, components, steps, etc., can be employed. In other instances, well-known structures, methods, implementations, or operations are not shown or described in detail to avoid obscuring various aspects of this disclosure.
[0027] This utility model provides an etching device for circuit boards, such as... Figure 1 and 2 As shown, it includes a solution tank 1, and a movable frame 10 is provided on the outside of the upper end of the solution tank 1. An electric telescopic rod 12 is provided on the upper end of the movable frame 10.
[0028] The output end of the electric telescopic rod 12 is equipped with a lifting frame 14 inside the movable frame 10. The operator can control the electric telescopic rod 12 to work through an external control device. The output end of the electric telescopic rod 12 will drive the lifting frame 14 to lift and lower. The lower end of the solution tank 1 is equipped with multiple support blocks 5. The upper end of the solution tank 1 is equipped with a first solution chamber 2, a drying chamber 3 and a second solution chamber 4 in sequence. The operator will add an appropriate amount of alkaline solution inside the first solution chamber 2 and an appropriate amount of etching solution inside the second solution chamber 4.
[0029] The solution tank 1 has support rails 6 on both sides of its outer end face, and rangefinders 8 on both sides of its outer end face. The outer end face of the support rails 6 has multiple support movable blocks 7, and the inner end face of the support movable blocks 7 has a concave fitting groove 11. The support rails 6 can support the support movable blocks 7, thereby facilitating the movement of the movable frame 10.
[0030] A distance measuring plate 9 is provided in the middle of the lower end of the supporting movable block 7. The laser emitted by the distance measuring instrument 8 will illuminate the upper end of the distance measuring plate 9 to detect the position of the distance measuring plate 9. The output end of the electric telescopic rod 12 passes through the end face of the movable frame 10 and extends into the interior of the movable frame 10. Limiting slide rods 13 are provided on both sides of the upper end of the lifting frame 14. When the electric telescopic rod 12 drives the lifting frame 14 to lift or lower, it will also drive the limiting slide rods 13 to lift or lower simultaneously, thereby effectively increasing the stability of the lifting frame 14 when lifting or lowering.
[0031] The limiting slide bar 13 passes through the end face of the movable frame 10 and extends to the upper end of the movable frame 10. The electric telescopic rod 12 is electrically connected to the external control device. The outer end face of the support guide rail 6 is adapted to the inner end face of the concave adapter groove 11.
[0032] The rangefinder 8 is electrically connected to an external control device. The rangefinder 8 is a commercially available LR-TB2000CCL laser rangefinder.
[0033] like Figure 3 and 4 As shown, a plurality of U-shaped hooks 21 are provided on one side of the lower end of the lifting frame 14, and a plurality of mounting hooks 15 are provided on the side of the lower end of the lifting frame 14 away from the U-shaped hooks 21. One end of the mounting hook 15 passes through the end face of the lifting frame 14 and extends to the upper end of the lifting frame 14.
[0034] One end of the mounting hook 15 is provided with a limiting plate 22 at the upper end of the lifting frame 14. The outer end face of the mounting hook 15 is provided with a support spring 23 on the lower side of the limiting plate 22. The support spring 23 will press against the limiting plate 22, so that the mounting hook 15 moves upward inside the lifting frame 14. The U-shaped hook 21 is provided with a mounting rod 16 inside. When the mounting hook 15 moves upward, the mounting rod 16 will be pulled upward by the mounting hook 15, thereby effectively increasing the stability and convenience of the mounting rod 16 during installation.
[0035] The mounting rod 16 has limiting sleeves on both sides of its outer end face, a limiting sliding sleeve 17 in the middle of its outer end face, a circuit board clamp 18 at the lower end of the limiting sliding sleeve 17, and a limiting lever 20 in the middle of the inner end face of the circuit board clamp 18.
[0036] An adjusting rod 19 is provided on one side of the upper end of the circuit board clamp 18. The outer end face of the mounting rod 16 is adapted to the inner end face of the U-shaped hook 21 and the mounting hook 15. The inner end face of the limiting sleeve 17 is adapted to the outer end face of the mounting rod 16. The limiting lever 20 is adapted to the openings at the four corners of the circuit board. The operator can open the circuit board clamp 18 by pressing the adjusting rod 19, and then the openings at the four corners of the circuit board can be locked in the outer end face of the limiting lever 20. Then the adjusting rod 19 can be released, and the circuit board clamp 18 will clamp the circuit board.
[0037] Then, the staff can insert one end of the installation rod 16 into the U-shaped hook 21, then press down the limiting plate 22 and lock the other end of the installation rod 16 into the installation hook 15. The support spring 23 will then press against the limiting plate 22, causing the installation hook 15 to move upward, thereby pulling up the installation rod 16. After the circuit board is installed stably, the staff can use the electric telescopic rod 12 to drive the lifting frame 14 to descend, so that the circuit board is completely submerged in the interior of the second solution chamber 4, and the copper exposed on the surface of the circuit board will dissolve.
[0038] After soaking for a period of time, the lifting frame 14 is raised and the movable frame 10 is moved to the upper end of the drying chamber 3. After standing for a period of time to allow the solution on the surface of the circuit board to dry, the movable frame 10 can be moved to the upper end of the first solution chamber 2 so that the circuit board is immersed in the solution inside the first solution chamber 2, and the photomask on the surface of the copper traces of the circuit board will dissolve.
[0039] Finally, it should be noted that: the accompanying drawings of the embodiments disclosed in this utility model only involve the structures involved in the embodiments disclosed in this utility model. Other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of this utility model can be combined with each other.
[0040] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. An etching apparatus for circuit boards, comprising a solution tank (1), characterized in that: The solution tank (1) has a movable frame (10) on the outside of the upper end. The movable frame (10) has an electric telescopic rod (12) at the upper end. The output end of the electric telescopic rod (12) has a lifting frame (14) inside the movable frame (10). The lifting frame (14) has multiple U-shaped hooks (21) on one side of its lower end. The lifting frame (14) has multiple mounting hooks (15) on the side away from the U-shaped hooks (21) at its lower end. One end of the mounting hook (15) passes through the end face of the lifting frame (14) and extends to the upper end of the lifting frame (14). One end of the mounting hook (15) is provided with a limiting plate (22) at the upper end of the lifting frame (14). The outer end face of the mounting hook (15) is provided with a support spring (23) on the lower side of the limiting plate (22). The U-shaped hook (21) is provided with a mounting rod (16) inside.
2. The etching apparatus for circuit boards according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the solution tank (1) is provided with multiple support blocks (5), and the upper end of the solution tank (1) is provided with a first solution chamber (2), a drying chamber (3), and a second solution chamber (4) in sequence.
3. The etching apparatus for circuit boards according to claim 1, characterized in that: The solution tank (1) has support rails (6) on both sides of its outer end face, and rangefinders (8) are provided on both sides of its outer end face. The outer end face of the support rails (6) has multiple support movable blocks (7).
4. The etching apparatus for circuit boards according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner end face of the support movable block (7) is provided with a concave adapter groove (11), and the middle part of the lower end of the support movable block (7) is provided with a distance measuring plate (9).
5. The etching apparatus for circuit boards according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the electric telescopic rod (12) passes through the end face of the movable frame (10) and extends into the interior of the movable frame (10). Limiting slide rods (13) are provided on both sides of the upper end of the lifting frame (14).
6. The etching apparatus for circuit boards according to claim 5, characterized in that: The limiting slide bar (13) passes through the end face of the movable frame (10) and extends to the upper end of the movable frame (10). The two sides of the outer end face of the mounting rod (16) are provided with limiting sleeves.
7. The etching apparatus for circuit boards according to claim 6, characterized in that: The mounting rod (16) has a limiting sleeve (17) at the middle of its outer end face, and a circuit board clip (18) is provided at the lower end of the limiting sleeve (17). A limiting lever (20) is provided in the middle of the inner end face of the circuit board clamp (18), and an adjusting lever (19) is provided on one side of the upper end of the circuit board clamp (18).