Dual-purpose ganoderma lucidum planting device

By setting up a shielding unit and an opening and closing unit, and utilizing a worm gear transmission system and locking components, the problem of adjusting the growth angle of Ganoderma lucidum caps in the Ganoderma lucidum cultivation device was solved, thereby enhancing the aesthetic appeal of the Ganoderma lucidum caps and facilitating the operation of the cultivation pot.

CN224473790UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-10ZHONGZHU (JIANGSU) BIOTECHNOLOGY RES INST CO LTD +1

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
ZHONGZHU (JIANGSU) BIOTECHNOLOGY RES INST CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-08-12
Publication Date
2026-07-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing Ganoderma lucidum cultivation equipment has difficulty effectively adjusting the growth angle of the Ganoderma lucidum cap during the cultivation process, which affects the unique cap shape of ornamental Ganoderma lucidum.

Method used

The design incorporates a shading unit and an opening/closing unit. A drive motor drives a worm gear and worm wheel transmission system to adjust the angle of the shading baffle. The locking mechanism and connecting spring facilitate the removal of the planting pot and adjustment of the shading.

Benefits of technology

It enables convenient shading adjustment of Ganoderma lucidum caps, enhances the cap shaping effect of ornamental Ganoderma lucidum, facilitates the removal of planting pots, and reduces the labor intensity of workers.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a dual -purpose type ganoderma lucidum planting device relates to ganoderma lucidum planting device technical field, including main unit still includes setting in the shielding unit of main unit inside, setting transmission unit in the end of main unit, and setting open and close unit in the side of main unit, shielding unit includes the accommodation groove of being set up in the inside of main unit, the annular groove of being set up in the top of main unit and being linked with the accommodation groove, two worm that are movably set up in the inside of accommodation groove, drive motor is installed in one worm input end, and the adjusting piece that is set up in the inside of accommodation groove and is engaged with worm, and the sunshade baffle that is installed in the top of adjusting piece and is through the accommodation groove, the utility model discloses a dual -purpose type ganoderma lucidum planting device, through setting shielding unit and open and close unit, has realized the convenient adjustment of the light shielding angle to ganoderma lucidum bacteria, has realized the light shielding adjustment to the ornamental ganoderma lucidum.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of Ganoderma lucidum cultivation devices, and in particular to a dual-purpose Ganoderma lucidum cultivation device. Background Technology

[0002] Reishi mushroom, with an umbrella-shaped appearance and a kidney-shaped, semi-circular, or nearly circular cap, is the fruiting body of the fungus Ganoderma lucidum in the Polyporaceae family. It has the effects of tonifying qi and calming the mind, relieving cough and asthma, and is used for dizziness, insomnia, palpitations, shortness of breath, and weakness with cough and asthma. With the improvement of agricultural technology, the artificial cultivation technology of Ganoderma lucidum is increasingly valued in the field of agricultural planting. In the process of planting and growing Ganoderma lucidum, it is necessary to cultivate it first, so planting equipment is needed for planting and transportation, realizing a dual function.

[0003] A search revealed a dual-purpose Ganoderma lucidum cultivation device under publication number CN215074366U, comprising a mesh plate, a water storage tank, a water outlet pipe, a shut-off valve, a base frame, casters, a push handle, and a push-out device. This utility model features a push-out device at the upper end of the mesh plate. A motor drives a rotating rod that rotates within the push plate. The rotating rod drives a gear, which meshes with a rack, causing the gear to move both the motor and the push plate to the right. Simultaneously, the rear end of the rotating rod drives a slider to slide within the first slide rail, enhancing the device's stability. The moving plate then slides within the second slide rail, pushing the cultivation pot out of the protective frame for easy retrieval. This improves the device's convenience, reduces worker workload, and shortens working time.

[0004] Although the above solution improves the convenience of the device by allowing the movable plate to slide inside the second slide rail and bring the planting pot out of the protective frame to the right, thus making it easy to pick up, the unique cap shape of Ganoderma lucidum, which is used for ornamental purposes, is the focus of collectors' attention. To achieve this effect, growers need to shade each Ganoderma lucidum cap at a certain angle during the growth process to promote its growth. Therefore, we propose a dual-purpose Ganoderma lucidum planting device. Utility Model Content

[0005] The main purpose of this utility model is to provide a dual-purpose Ganoderma lucidum cultivation device. By setting a shading unit and an opening and closing unit, it solves the problem that for Ganoderma lucidum used for ornamental purposes, the unique cap shape is the focus of collectors' attention. To achieve this effect, growers need to shade each Ganoderma lucidum cap at a certain angle during cultivation to promote its growth.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0007] A dual-purpose Ganoderma lucidum cultivation device includes a main unit, a shielding unit disposed inside the main unit, a transmission unit disposed at the end of the main unit, and an opening and closing unit disposed on the side of the main unit.

[0008] The shading unit includes a receiving groove inside the main unit, an annular groove on the top of the main unit and communicating with the receiving groove, two worm gears movably disposed inside the receiving groove, a drive motor installed at the input end of one of the worm gears, an adjusting member disposed inside the receiving groove and meshing with the worm gear, and a sunshade baffle installed on the top of the adjusting member and penetrating the receiving groove.

[0009] The opening and closing unit includes a protective baffle that is movably installed on the side wall of the main unit, a movable slot opened on the top of the main unit, and a locking member disposed between the movable slot and the protective baffle.

[0010] Preferably, the main body unit includes an L-shaped fixed base, a support leg installed at the bottom of the L-shaped fixed base, and a travel wheel installed at the bottom of the support leg.

[0011] Preferably, the main body unit further includes a walking handrail installed on the side wall of the L-shaped fixed seat.

[0012] Preferably, the adjusting member includes a rotating rod movably installed inside the receiving groove, a worm gear installed on the side wall of the rotating rod and meshing with the worm, and a rotating disk installed on the top of the rotating rod.

[0013] Preferably, the transmission unit includes a pulley mounted on the end of the worm gear and a transmission belt movably mounted between the two pulleys.

[0014] Preferably, the engaging component includes a movable through hole formed in the side wall of the receiving groove, an engaging groove formed in the side wall adjacent to the protective baffle and the movable through hole, an engaging post that movably passes through the movable through hole, a movable plate installed at one end of the engaging post located inside the receiving groove, and a connecting spring with one end fixedly connected to the movable plate and the other end fixedly connected to the side wall of the receiving groove.

[0015] Preferably, the opening and closing unit further includes a positioning block mounted on the top of the L-shaped fixed base.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] In this invention, through the setting of a shielding unit and an opening and closing unit, when it is necessary to remove the planting pot, the moving plate is pulled away from the protective baffle, causing the locking column to move away from the protective baffle and compressing the connecting spring until the locking column is completely disengaged from the locking groove. At this time, the protective baffle can be rotated to lay it down, thus facilitating the easy removal of the planting pot. When it is necessary to provide a certain angle of shading for the Ganoderma lucidum, the drive motor drives the worm gear to rotate, and the worm gear meshes with the worm wheel, causing the worm wheel to drive the rotating rod to rotate synchronously. This causes the rotating disk to drive the shading baffle to rotate around the Ganoderma lucidum planting pot until the shading baffle moves to the corresponding angle and stops, thus realizing the convenient adjustment of the shading angle of the Ganoderma lucidum and realizing the shading adjustment of ornamental Ganoderma lucidum. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a top view schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure at point AA;

[0021] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure at point BB;

[0022] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure at the CC section;

[0023] Figure 6 This utility model Figure 4 Enlarged schematic diagram of the I-structure.

[0024] In the picture:

[0025] 1. Main body unit; 101. L-shaped fixed base; 102. Support leg; 103. Traveling wheel; 104. Traveling handrail;

[0026] 2. Shading unit; 201. Worm gear; 202. Drive motor; 203. Adjusting component; 2031. Rotating rod; 2032. Worm wheel; 2033. Rotating disk; 204. Sunshade baffle;

[0027] 3. Transmission unit; 301. Pulley; 302. Transmission belt;

[0028] 4. Opening and closing unit; 401. Protective baffle; 402. Locking component; 4021. Connecting spring; 4022. Moving plate; 4023. Locking post; 403. Positioning block. Detailed Implementation

[0029] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0030] Example 1

[0031] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 as well as Figure 6 As shown, a dual-purpose Ganoderma lucidum cultivation device includes a main body unit 1, a shielding unit 2 disposed inside the main body unit 1, a transmission unit 3 disposed at the end of the main body unit 1, and an opening and closing unit 4 disposed on the side of the main body unit 1.

[0032] like Figure 3 As shown, the shading unit 2 includes a receiving groove opened inside the main body unit 1, an annular groove opened on the top of the main body unit 1 and communicating with the receiving groove, two worm gears 201 movably arranged inside the receiving groove, a drive motor 202 installed at the input end of one of the worm gears 201, an adjusting member 203 arranged inside the receiving groove and meshing with the worm gear 201, and a sunshade baffle 204 installed on the top of the adjusting member 203 and penetrating the receiving groove. When the drive motor 202 drives the worm gear 201 to rotate, it can mesh and drive the adjusting member 203.

[0033] like Figure 2 As shown, the opening and closing unit 4 includes a protective baffle 401 movably installed on the side wall of the main body unit 1, a movable groove opened on the top of the main body unit 1, and a locking member 402 disposed between the movable groove and the protective baffle 401. The locking member 402 facilitates a stable connection between the main body unit 1 and the protective baffle 401.

[0034] like Figure 1 As shown, the main unit 1 includes an L-shaped fixed base 101, a support leg 102 installed at the bottom of the L-shaped fixed base 101, and a travel wheel 103 installed at the bottom of the support leg 102. The travel wheel 103 facilitates the transfer of the entire planting device.

[0035] like Figure 4 As shown, the main unit 1 also includes a travel handrail 104 installed on the side wall of the L-shaped fixed base 101. The travel handrail 104 facilitates the control of the travel direction of the planting device.

[0036] like Figure 5As shown, the adjusting member 203 includes a rotating rod 2031 movably installed inside the receiving groove, a worm wheel 2032 installed on the side wall of the rotating rod 2031 and meshing with the worm 201, and a rotating disk 2033 installed on the top of the rotating rod 2031. When the worm 201 meshes with the worm wheel 2032, the rotating rod 2031 can drive the rotating disk 2033 to rotate synchronously.

[0037] like Figure 6 As shown, the engaging component 402 includes a movable through hole formed in the side wall of the receiving groove, an engaging groove formed in the side wall of the protective baffle 401 adjacent to the movable through hole, an engaging post 4023 that movably passes through the movable through hole, a movable plate 4022 installed at one end of the engaging post 4023 located inside the receiving groove, and a connecting spring 4021 with one end fixedly connected to the movable plate 4022 and the other end fixedly connected to the side wall of the receiving groove. The setting of the connecting spring 4021 facilitates the return movement of the movable plate 4022.

[0038] like Figure 2 As shown, the opening and closing unit 4 also includes a positioning block 403 installed on the top of the L-shaped fixed base 101. The positioning block 403 facilitates the positioning and engagement of the locking post 4023 and the protective baffle 401.

[0039] When the planting pot needs to be removed, pull the moving plate 4022 away from the protective baffle 401, so that the locking post 4023 moves away from the protective baffle 401 and compresses the connecting spring 4021 until the locking post 4023 is completely disengaged from the locking groove. At this time, the protective baffle 401 can be rotated to lay it down, thus facilitating the easy removal of the planting pot.

[0040] Example 2

[0041] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 as well as Figure 6 As shown, a dual-purpose Ganoderma lucidum cultivation device includes a main body unit 1, a shielding unit 2 disposed inside the main body unit 1, a transmission unit 3 disposed at the end of the main body unit 1, and an opening and closing unit 4 disposed on the side of the main body unit 1.

[0042] like Figure 3As shown, the shading unit 2 includes a receiving groove opened inside the main body unit 1, an annular groove opened on the top of the main body unit 1 and communicating with the receiving groove, two worm gears 201 movably arranged inside the receiving groove, a drive motor 202 installed at the input end of one of the worm gears 201, an adjusting member 203 arranged inside the receiving groove and meshing with the worm gear 201, and a sunshade baffle 204 installed on the top of the adjusting member 203 and penetrating the receiving groove. When the drive motor 202 drives the worm gear 201 to rotate, it can mesh and drive the adjusting member 203.

[0043] like Figure 2 As shown, the opening and closing unit 4 includes a protective baffle 401 movably installed on the side wall of the main body unit 1, a movable groove opened on the top of the main body unit 1, and a locking member 402 disposed between the movable groove and the protective baffle 401. The locking member 402 facilitates a stable connection between the main body unit 1 and the protective baffle 401.

[0044] like Figure 1 As shown, the main unit 1 includes an L-shaped fixed base 101, a support leg 102 installed at the bottom of the L-shaped fixed base 101, and a travel wheel 103 installed at the bottom of the support leg 102. The travel wheel 103 facilitates the transfer of the entire planting device.

[0045] like Figure 4 As shown, the main unit 1 also includes a travel handrail 104 installed on the side wall of the L-shaped fixed base 101. The travel handrail 104 facilitates the control of the travel direction of the planting device.

[0046] like Figure 5 As shown, the adjusting member 203 includes a rotating rod 2031 movably installed inside the receiving groove, a worm wheel 2032 installed on the side wall of the rotating rod 2031 and meshing with the worm 201, and a rotating disk 2033 installed on the top of the rotating rod 2031. When the worm 201 meshes with the worm wheel 2032, the rotating rod 2031 can drive the rotating disk 2033 to rotate synchronously.

[0047] like Figure 2 As shown, the transmission unit 3 includes a pulley 301 mounted on the end of the worm 201 and a transmission belt 302 movably mounted between the two pulleys 301. When one of the worms 201 rotates, the other worm 201 can be driven to rotate synchronously through the pulley 301 and the transmission belt 302.

[0048] like Figure 6As shown, the engaging component 402 includes a movable through hole formed in the side wall of the receiving groove, an engaging groove formed in the side wall of the protective baffle 401 adjacent to the movable through hole, an engaging post 4023 that movably passes through the movable through hole, a movable plate 4022 installed at one end of the engaging post 4023 located inside the receiving groove, and a connecting spring 4021 with one end fixedly connected to the movable plate 4022 and the other end fixedly connected to the side wall of the receiving groove. The setting of the connecting spring 4021 facilitates the return movement of the movable plate 4022.

[0049] like Figure 2 As shown, the opening and closing unit 4 also includes a positioning block 403 installed on the top of the L-shaped fixed base 101. The positioning block 403 facilitates the positioning and engagement of the locking post 4023 and the protective baffle 401.

[0050] When it is necessary to shade the Ganoderma lucidum at a certain angle, the drive motor 202 drives the worm gear 201 to rotate, and the worm gear 201 meshes with the worm wheel 2032, causing the worm wheel 2032 to drive the rotating rod 2031 to rotate synchronously. This causes the rotating disk 2033 to drive the sunshade 204 to rotate around the Ganoderma lucidum planting pot until the sunshade 204 moves to the corresponding angle and stops. This achieves convenient adjustment of the shading angle of the Ganoderma lucidum and realizes the adjustment of shading for ornamental Ganoderma lucidum.

[0051] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A dual-purpose Ganoderma lucidum cultivation device, comprising a main body unit (1), characterized in that, It also includes a shielding unit (2) disposed inside the main body unit (1), a transmission unit (3) disposed at the end of the main body unit (1), and an opening and closing unit (4) disposed on the side of the main body unit (1). The shielding unit (2) includes a receiving groove opened inside the main body unit (1), an annular groove opened on the top of the main body unit (1) and communicating with the receiving groove, two worm gears (201) movably arranged inside the receiving groove, a drive motor (202) installed at the input end of one of the worm gears (201), an adjusting member (203) arranged inside the receiving groove and meshing with the worm gear (201), and a sunshade baffle (204) installed on the top of the adjusting member (203) and penetrating the receiving groove; The opening and closing unit (4) includes a protective baffle (401) movably installed on the side wall of the main body unit (1), a moving groove opened on the top of the main body unit (1), and a locking member (402) disposed between the moving groove and the protective baffle (401).

2. The dual-purpose Ganoderma lucidum cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main unit (1) includes an L-shaped fixed base (101), a support leg (102) installed at the bottom of the L-shaped fixed base (101), and a travel wheel (103) installed at the bottom of the support leg (102).

3. The dual-purpose Ganoderma lucidum cultivation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The main unit (1) also includes a walking handrail (104) installed on the side wall of the L-shaped fixed seat (101).

4. The dual-purpose Ganoderma lucidum cultivation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The adjusting member (203) includes a rotating rod (2031) movably installed inside the receiving groove, a worm wheel (2032) installed on the side wall of the rotating rod (2031) and meshing with the worm (201), and a rotating disk (2033) installed on the top of the rotating rod (2031).

5. The dual-purpose Ganoderma lucidum cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission unit (3) includes a pulley (301) mounted on the end of the worm (201) and a transmission belt (302) movably mounted between the two pulleys (301).

6. The dual-purpose Ganoderma lucidum cultivation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The engaging component (402) includes a movable through hole opened on the side wall of the receiving groove, an engaging groove opened on the side wall adjacent to the movable through hole of the protective baffle (401), an engaging post (4023) that movably passes through the movable through hole, a movable plate (4022) installed on one end of the engaging post (4023) located inside the receiving groove, and a connecting spring (4021) that is fixedly connected at one end to the movable plate (4022) and fixedly connected at the other end to the side wall of the receiving groove.

7. The dual-purpose Ganoderma lucidum cultivation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The opening and closing unit (4) also includes a positioning block (403) installed on top of the L-shaped fixing seat (101).