Brushing hair supply mechanism and brush making machine

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of bristle supply mechanism and brush making machine, comprising: bristle bearing assembly, bristle bearing assembly has bearing part, bearing part is used to load bristle;Bearing part extends along first preset direction, preset angle is formed between the extension direction of bearing part and ground, preset angle is greater than or equal to 0 and less than 65 °;Bearing part and ground form 0 to 65 ° inclination angle, so that bristle is placed in the process of bearing part, by the specific inclination angle formed between bearing part and ground, bristle can be effectively avoided from falling in the process of installation in bearing part.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of brush processing technology, specifically to a brush bristle supply mechanism and a brush making machine. Background Technology

[0002] In industrial production, various types of brushes are widely used in cleaning, polishing, dust prevention, sealing, and other fields. Their manufacturing process typically includes steps such as bristle supply, arrangement, insertion, cutting, and shaping. Among these, bristle supply is the fundamental step in the entire brush-making process, directly affecting the stability of subsequent processes and the quality of the finished brush. In traditional brush-making, bristles are mostly supplied by hand-filling. However, because the container holding the bristles is vertically set and the installation port is on one side of the container, this setting easily leads to bristles falling off during placement, causing waste and low installation efficiency.

[0003] Therefore, existing technologies need further development. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the above-mentioned technical deficiencies and provide a brush bristle supply mechanism and a brush making machine to solve the technical problem that brush bristles are mostly supplied by manual filling in related technologies. However, since the container for holding the brush bristles is set vertically and the installation port is opened on one side of the container, this setting easily causes the brush bristles to fall off during the placement process, which not only causes waste but also results in low installation efficiency.

[0005] To achieve the above technical objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a bristle supply mechanism is provided, comprising: a bristle bearing component, the bristle bearing component having a bearing part for bearing the bristles; the bearing part extends along a first preset direction, and a preset angle is provided between the extension direction of the bearing part and the ground, the preset angle being greater than or equal to 0° and less than 65°.

[0006] Furthermore, the bristle carrier assembly includes: a carrier member extending along a first preset direction, the carrier member having a carrier space for accommodating bristles, and a bristle outlet communicating with the carrier space; the bristle outlet is located on one side of the carrier space; wherein the carrier member forms a carrier portion.

[0007] Furthermore, the load-bearing component includes: a first connecting plate, a second connecting plate, and a third connecting plate connected in sequence, with the first connecting plate and the third connecting plate being arranged opposite to each other; the first connecting plate, the second connecting plate, and the third connecting plate all extend along a first preset direction; wherein the first connecting plate, the second connecting plate, and the third connecting plate form a load-bearing space.

[0008] Furthermore, the bristle supply mechanism also includes: a bristle feeding assembly, which includes: a first guide plate extending along the extension direction of the carrier member, a first sliding groove extending along the extension direction of the first guide plate; the first guide plate is installed at the end of the first connecting plate away from the second connecting plate; a second guide plate extending along the extension direction of the carrier member, a second sliding groove extending along the extension direction of the second guide plate; the second guide plate is installed at the end of the third connecting plate away from the second connecting plate; the first guide plate and the second guide plate are spaced apart; the first sliding groove and the second sliding groove are opposite to each other; and a bristle feeding plate disposed between the first guide plate and the second guide plate, both ends of the bristle feeding plate being movably disposed within the first sliding groove and the second sliding groove along the extension direction of the second connecting plate, the bristle feeding plate being used to push the bristles in the carrier space to a designated position.

[0009] Furthermore, the feeding assembly also includes: a first driving member, which is mounted on the second connecting plate and extends and retracts along the extension direction of the second connecting plate; the retractable end of the first driving member is driven to connect with the feeding plate so as to drive the feeding plate to move through the retractable end of the first driving member.

[0010] Furthermore, the bristle supply mechanism also includes a beating component, which is located above the bristle outlet. The beating component has a beating part and a driving part. The beating part is movably disposed above the carrying space in a vertical direction. The telescopic end of the driving part is driven to connect with the beating part so as to drive the beating part to move through the telescopic end of the driving part to beat the bristles in the carrying space.

[0011] Furthermore, the tapping assembly also includes: a tapping plate, which is movably disposed above the bearing space in a vertical direction, forming a tapping part; a bracket, which is mounted on the bearing member; and a second driving member, which is mounted on the bracket, with its telescopic end connected to the tapping plate, forming a driving part.

[0012] Furthermore, the bristle supply mechanism also includes a bristle pushing assembly, which includes: a placement plate extending along a second preset direction, the extension direction of the placement plate being perpendicular to the extension direction of the carrier member, the placement plate being located on the side of the carrier member near the bristle outlet, the placement plate being connected to the side of the first guide plate away from the first driving member, a placement cavity being provided on the placement plate, the placement cavity being connected to the bristle outlet, the placement cavity being used to place the bristles pushed by the bristle feeding plate; a sliding groove being provided on the placement plate, the sliding groove extending along the extension direction of the placement plate and being connected to the placement cavity; an output port being provided at the end of the sliding groove away from the placement cavity; and a bristle pushing plate extending along the extension direction of the placement plate, the bristle pushing plate being movably disposed on the side of the placement plate away from the carrier member along the extension direction of the placement plate; and a bristle pushing groove being provided on the bristle pushing plate, the bristle pushing groove extending along the height direction of the placement plate, the bristle pushing groove being used to push the bristles in the placement cavity toward the output port along the extension direction of the sliding groove when the bristle pushing plate moves.

[0013] Furthermore, the bristle supply mechanism also includes: a mounting frame, which is mounted on a mounting base, and a carrier is mounted on the top of the mounting frame; the bristle pushing assembly also includes: a third drive member, which is mounted on the mounting frame and extends and retracts along the extension direction of the placement plate. The extension end of the third drive member is driven to connect with the bristle pushing plate so as to drive the bristle pushing plate to move through the third drive member, thereby pushing the bristles in the placement cavity to the designated position through the bristle pushing groove.

[0014] A brush-making machine includes the aforementioned bristle supply mechanism.

[0015] Beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. The support unit forms an inclination angle of 0° to 65° with the ground. This specific inclination angle between the support unit and the ground effectively prevents the bristles from falling off the support unit during installation.

[0017] 2. The vertical reciprocating motion of the tapping section driven by the drive section intermittently compacts the bristles in the bearing space; the timing of this action is coordinated with the bristle feeding component to adjust the material density before each push, ensuring the consistency of the bristle output per unit time.

[0018] 3. The vertical extension of the pusher groove and the horizontal channel of the placement cavity form a spatial orthogonal layout; when the pusher plate moves, the pusher groove generates both horizontal pushing force and vertical combing force on the bristles, so that the output bristle bundles meet the shape requirements of the implantation process. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a bristle supply mechanism used in an embodiment of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 2This is a brush feeding mechanism used in an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the image;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a brush-making machine used in an embodiment of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a first-view schematic diagram of a brush feeding mechanism used in an embodiment of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a second-view schematic diagram of a bristle supply mechanism provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 6 This is a third-view schematic diagram of a bristle supply mechanism provided in an embodiment of this utility model.

[0025] The above figures include the following reference numerals:

[0026] 1. Bristle support assembly; 2. Support component; 3. Support space; 4. First connecting plate; 5. Second connecting plate; 6. Third connecting plate; 7. Bristle feeding assembly; 8. First guide plate; 9. First sliding groove; 10. Second guide plate; 11. Second sliding groove; 12. Bristle feeding plate; 13. First driving component; 14. Tapping assembly; 15. Tapping plate; 16. Bracket; 17. Second driving component; 18. Bristle pushing assembly; 19. Placement plate; 20. Placement cavity; 21. Bristle pushing plate; 23. Bristle pushing groove; 24. Mounting bracket; 25. Third driving component. Detailed Implementation

[0027] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present application, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort should fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0028] According to an embodiment of this utility model, a bristle supply mechanism and a brush making machine are provided. Please refer to [link / reference]. Figures 1 to 6 The component includes: a bristle support assembly 1, which has a support portion for supporting the bristles; the support portion extends along a first preset direction, and a preset angle is provided between the extension direction of the support portion and the ground, the preset angle being greater than or equal to 0° and less than 65°.

[0029] By adopting the above technical solution, the support part forms an inclination angle of 0° to 65° with the ground. When the bristles are placed on the support part, the specific inclination angle formed by the support part and the ground can effectively prevent the bristles from falling off the support part during installation. This effectively solves the technical problem that the container for holding the bristles is set vertically and the installation port is opened on one side of the container. This setting makes it easy for the bristles to fall off during placement, which not only causes waste but also results in low installation efficiency.

[0030] The preferred included angle is 0°.

[0031] Please refer to Figure 1 The bristle carrier assembly 1 includes: a carrier 2, which extends along a first preset direction, and has a carrier space 3 for accommodating bristles, and a bristle outlet communicating with the carrier space 3; the bristle outlet is located on one side of the carrier space 3 and is used to form a unidirectional conveying path in the carrier space 3; wherein, the carrier 2 forms a carrier section.

[0032] By adopting the above technical solution, the inclined structural feature 1 combined with the constraint of the bearing space 3 effectively reduces the falling of brush bristles during installation or conveying, reduces material loss compared to traditional vertical containers, and creates basic conditions for automated feeding.

[0033] Please refer to Figure 5 The support member 2 includes: a first connecting plate 4, a second connecting plate 5 and a third connecting plate 6 connected in sequence, with the first connecting plate 4 and the third connecting plate 6 arranged opposite to each other; the first connecting plate 4, the second connecting plate 5 and the third connecting plate 6 all extend along a first preset direction; wherein the first connecting plate 4, the second connecting plate 5 and the third connecting plate 6 form a support space 3.

[0034] By adopting the above technical solution, the U-shaped bearing space 3 formed by the first connecting plate 4, the second connecting plate 5 and the third connecting plate 6 achieves the directional guidance of the brush bristles through the three-sided enclosure structure; wherein the second connecting plate 5 serves as the bearing bottom surface to provide stable support.

[0035] Please refer to Figure 4The bristle supply mechanism further includes: a bristle feeding assembly 7, which includes: a first guide plate 8 extending along the extension direction of the carrier member 2, a first sliding groove 9 extending along the extension direction of the first guide plate 8; the first guide plate 8 is installed at the end of the first connecting plate 4 away from the second connecting plate 5; a second guide plate 10 extending along the extension direction of the carrier member 2, a second sliding groove 11 extending along the extension direction of the second guide plate 10; the second guide plate 10 is installed at the end of the third connecting plate 6 away from the second connecting plate 5; the first guide plate 8 and the second guide plate 10 are spaced apart; the first sliding groove 9 and the second sliding groove 11 are opposite to each other; and a bristle feeding plate 12 disposed between the first guide plate 8 and the second guide plate 10, with both ends of the bristle feeding plate 12 movably disposed within the first sliding groove 9 and the second sliding groove 11 along the extension direction of the second connecting plate 5, and the bristle feeding plate 12 is used to push the bristles in the carrier space 3 to a designated position.

[0036] By adopting the above technical solution, the symmetrical guiding structure of the first sliding groove 9 and the second sliding groove 11, combined with the double-sided sliding connection design of the bristle feeding plate 12, forms a high-precision linear pushing system; this structure enables the bristle feeding plate 12 to maintain a horizontal posture during long-stroke movement, avoids single-sided jamming, and ensures the uniform distribution of bristle pushing force.

[0037] Please refer to Figure 4 The wool feeding assembly 7 also includes: a first driving member 13, which is mounted on the second connecting plate 5 and extends and retracts along the extension direction of the second connecting plate 5; the extension end of the first driving member 13 is driven to connect with the wool feeding plate 12 so as to drive the wool feeding plate 12 to move through the extension end of the first driving member 13.

[0038] By adopting the above technical solution, the first driving component 13 is designed to be directly connected to the axial direction of the second connecting plate 5 and the bristle feeding plate 12, thereby achieving precise control of the pushing stroke and speed. This driving method forms a motion closed loop with the first sliding groove 9 and the second sliding groove 11, effectively compensating for changes in bristle accumulation resistance and improving the reliability of the pushing action.

[0039] Please refer to Figure 3 The bristle supply mechanism also includes a beating component 14, which is located above the bristle outlet. The beating component 14 has a beating part and a driving part. The beating part is movably disposed above the carrying space 3 in a vertical direction. The telescopic end of the driving part is driven to connect with the beating part so as to drive the beating part to move through the telescopic end of the driving part to beat the bristles in the carrying space 3.

[0040] By adopting the above technical solution, the vertical reciprocating motion of the tapping part driven by the drive part intermittently sorts and compacts the bristles in the bearing space 3; the timing of this action is coordinated with the bristle feeding component 7 to complete the material density adjustment before each push, ensuring the consistency of the bristle output per unit time.

[0041] Please refer to Figure 5 The tapping assembly 14 further includes: a tapping plate 15, which is movably disposed above the bearing space 3 in a vertical direction, and the tapping plate 15 forms a tapping part; a bracket 16, which is mounted on the bearing member 2; and a second driving member 17, which is mounted on the bracket 16, and the telescopic end of the second driving member 17 is drivenly connected to the tapping plate 15, and the second driving member 17 forms a driving part.

[0042] By adopting the above technical solution, the planar striking surface of the striking plate 15 and the rigid support structure of the bracket 16, together with the vertical driving path of the second driving component 17, form an efficient impact compaction mechanism; the matching design of the striking surface and the opening on the bearing space 3 enables the striking energy to be concentrated on the fluffy bristle layer, avoiding energy dispersion.

[0043] Please refer to Figure 6 The bristle supply mechanism also includes a bristle pushing assembly 18, which includes: a placement plate 19 extending along a second preset direction, the extension direction of the placement plate 19 being perpendicular to the extension direction of the carrier 2, the placement plate 19 being located on the side of the carrier 2 near the bristle outlet, the placement plate 19 being connected to the side of the first guide plate 8 away from the first drive member 13, a placement cavity 20 being formed on the placement plate 19, the placement cavity 20 being connected to the bristle outlet, and the placement cavity 20 being used to place the bristles pushed by the bristle feeding plate 12; and a sliding groove being formed on the placement plate 19; the sliding groove is positioned along the placement plate 19. The plate 19 extends in the extending direction, and the sliding groove communicates with the placement cavity 20; an output port is provided at the end of the sliding groove away from the placement cavity 20; a brush pushing plate 21 extends along the extending direction of the placement plate 19, and the brush pushing plate 21 is movably disposed on the side of the placement plate 19 away from the carrier 2 along the extending direction of the placement plate 19; a brush pushing groove 23 is provided on the brush pushing plate 21, and the brush pushing groove 23 extends along the height direction of the placement plate 19; the brush pushing groove 23 is used to push the bristles in the placement cavity 20 to move towards the output port along the extending direction of the sliding groove when the brush pushing plate 21 moves.

[0044] By adopting the above technical solution, the vertical extension feature of the pusher groove 23 and the horizontal channel of the placement cavity 20 form a spatial orthogonal layout; when the pusher plate 21 moves, the pusher groove 23 simultaneously generates a horizontal thrust on the bristles, so that the output bristle bundle meets the shape requirements of the implantation process.

[0045] Please refer to Figure 6The bristle supply mechanism also includes: a mounting frame 24, which is mounted on a mounting base, and a carrier 2 is mounted on the top of the mounting frame 24; the bristle pushing assembly 18 also includes: a third drive member 25, which is mounted on the mounting frame 24, and the third drive member 25 extends and retracts along the extension direction of the placement plate 19. The extension end of the third drive member 25 is driven to connect with the bristle pushing plate 21 so as to drive the bristle pushing plate 21 to move through the third drive member 25 so as to push the bristles in the placement cavity 20 to the designated position through the bristle pushing groove 23.

[0046] By adopting the above technical solution, the mounting bracket 24 serves as a unified installation benchmark. Through the integrated fixing of modules such as the bearing component 2 and the pusher assembly 18, the relative positional accuracy between the components is ensured. The linear drive connection between the third drive component 25 and the pusher plate 21 further optimizes the response speed and positioning accuracy of the pusher action.

[0047] A brush-making machine includes the aforementioned bristle supply mechanism.

[0048] Working principle:

[0049] Step 1: Load the brush bristles;

[0050] The bristles are placed in batches into the carrying space 3 of the bristle carrying component 1. The bristles automatically gather towards the bristle outlet due to the tilt of the carrying part. The first connecting plate 4 and the third connecting plate 6 restrict the lateral displacement of the bristles.

[0051] Step 2: Automatic tapping;

[0052] Start the tapping component 14, and the second drive component 17 drives the tapping plate 15 to move vertically and reciprocally, compacting the bristles in the bearing space 3 and eliminating loose gaps.

[0053] Step 3: Send the feathers to the push;

[0054] The first driving member 13 pushes the bristle feeding plate 12 to move linearly along the first sliding groove 9 and the second sliding groove 11, pushing the bristles from the bristle outlet into the placement cavity 20.

[0055] Step 4: Trimming and finishing;

[0056] The third driving component 25 drives the brush pusher plate 21 to slide along the placement plate 19, and the brush pusher groove 23 simultaneously applies a horizontal pushing force to the brush bristles, pushing the brush bristles to the implantation station of the brush making machine.

[0057] Step 5: Reset loop;

[0058] After a single feeding cycle is completed, the feeding plate 12 returns to its initial position, the patting plate 15 resets, and the pushing plate 21 retracts, preparing for the next work cycle.

[0059] It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," etc., in the specification, claims, and accompanying drawings of this application are used to distinguish similar objects and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that such data can be interchanged where appropriate so that the embodiments of this application described herein can be implemented in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein.

[0060] Optionally, specific examples in this embodiment can refer to the examples described in the above embodiments, and will not be repeated here.

[0061] The sequence numbers of the embodiments in this application are for descriptive purposes only and do not represent the superiority or inferiority of the embodiments.

[0062] In the above embodiments of this application, the descriptions of each embodiment have different focuses. For parts not described in detail in a certain embodiment, please refer to the relevant descriptions of other embodiments.

[0063] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of this application. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of this application, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the scope of protection of this application.

Claims

1. A bristle supply mechanism, characterized in that, include: A bristle support assembly (1) has a support portion for supporting the bristles; The supporting part extends along a first preset direction, and there is a preset angle between the extending direction of the supporting part and the ground. The preset angle is greater than or equal to 0° and less than 65°.

2. The bristle supply mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bristle carrier assembly (1) includes: The carrier (2) extends along the first preset direction and has a carrier space (3) for accommodating the bristles and a bristle outlet communicating with the carrier space (3); the bristle outlet is located on one side of the carrier space (3) and is used to form a unidirectional conveying path within the carrier space (3); The carrier (2) forms the carrier portion.

3. The bristle supply mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that, The carrier (2) includes: A first connecting plate (4), a second connecting plate (5), and a third connecting plate (6) are connected in sequence, with the first connecting plate (4) and the third connecting plate (6) arranged opposite to each other; the first connecting plate (4), the second connecting plate (5), and the third connecting plate (6) all extend along the first preset direction; The first connecting plate (4), the second connecting plate (5), and the third connecting plate (6) form the bearing space (3).

4. The bristle supply mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that, The bristle supply mechanism further includes: a bristle feeding component (7), the bristle feeding component (7) comprising: A first guide plate (8) extends along the extension direction of the support member (2), and a first sliding groove (9) is provided on the first guide plate (8), which extends along the extension direction of the first guide plate (8); the first guide plate (8) is installed at the end of the first connecting plate (4) away from the second connecting plate (5). The second guide plate (10) extends along the extension direction of the bearing member (2), and the second guide plate (10) is provided with a second sliding groove (11), which extends along the extension direction of the second guide plate (10); the second guide plate (10) is installed at the end of the third connecting plate (6) away from the second connecting plate (5); the first guide plate (8) and the second guide plate (10) are spaced apart; the first sliding groove (9) and the second sliding groove (11) are arranged opposite to each other; The bristle feeding plate (12) is disposed between the first guide plate (8) and the second guide plate (10). Both ends of the bristle feeding plate (12) are movably disposed in the first sliding groove (9) and the second sliding groove (11) along the extension direction of the second connecting plate (5). The bristle feeding plate (12) is used to push the bristles in the bearing space (3) to a designated position.

5. The bristle supply mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that, The feather feeding assembly (7) also includes: The first driving member (13) is mounted on the second connecting plate (5). The first driving member (13) extends and retracts along the extension direction of the second connecting plate (5). The extension end of the first driving member (13) is driven to connect with the wool feeding plate (12) so as to drive the wool feeding plate (12) to move through the extension end of the first driving member (13).

6. The bristle supply mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that, The bristle supply mechanism further includes a tapping component (14), which is located above the bristle outlet. The tapping component (14) has a tapping part and a driving part. The tapping part is movably disposed above the carrying space (3) in a vertical direction. The telescopic end of the driving part is driven to the tapping part so as to drive the tapping part to move through the telescopic end of the driving part in order to tap the bristles in the carrying space (3).

7. The bristle supply mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that, The tapping component (14) also includes: A slapping plate (15) is movably disposed above the bearing space (3) along the vertical direction, and the slapping plate (15) forms the slapping part; A bracket (16) is mounted on the support member (2); The second drive member (17) is mounted on the bracket (16), and the telescopic end of the second drive member (17) is driven to be connected to the beater plate (15). The second drive member (17) forms the drive part.

8. The bristle supply mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that, The bristle supply mechanism further includes a bristle pushing component (18), which includes: A placement plate (19) extends along a second preset direction, and the extension direction of the placement plate (19) is perpendicular to the extension direction of the support member (2). The placement plate (19) is located on the side of the support member (2) near the bristle outlet. The placement plate (19) is connected to the side of the first guide plate (8) away from the first drive member (13). A placement cavity (20) is provided on the placement plate (19), and the placement cavity (20) is connected to the bristle outlet. The placement cavity (20) is used to place the bristles pushed by the bristle feeding plate (12). A sliding groove is provided on the placement plate (19). The sliding groove extends along the extension direction of the placement plate (19) and is connected to the placement cavity (20). An output port is provided at the end of the sliding groove away from the placement cavity (20). A brush pusher plate (21) extends along the extension direction of the placement plate (19) and is movably disposed on the side of the placement plate (19) away from the carrier (2) along the extension direction of the placement plate (19); a brush pusher groove (23) is provided on the brush pusher plate (21) and extends along the height direction of the placement plate (19); the brush pusher groove (23) is used to push the brush bristles in the placement cavity (20) toward the output port along the extension direction of the sliding groove when the brush pusher plate (21) moves.

9. The bristle supply mechanism according to claim 8, characterized in that, The bristle supply mechanism further includes: a mounting frame (24), which is mounted on a mounting base, and the support member (2) is mounted on the top of the mounting frame (24); The brush pushing assembly (18) further includes a third driving member (25), which is mounted on the mounting bracket (24). The third driving member (25) extends and retracts along the extension direction of the placement plate (19). The extension end of the third driving member (25) is driven to connect with the brush pushing plate (21) so as to drive the brush pushing plate (21) to move through the third driving member (25) so as to push the brush bristles in the placement cavity (20) to the designated position through the brush pushing groove (23).

10. A brush-making machine, characterized in that, Includes the bristle supply mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 9.

Images