Elevator tray module and material elevator
By introducing an adjustable spacing component into the material hoist to adjust the distance between the clamping arms of the fork extension assembly, the problem of limited applicability of material width in the prior art is solved, and a wider range of material applicability is achieved.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- JIANGSU HUAZHANG INTELLIGENT TECH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-23
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-10
AI Technical Summary
The existing material hoist has a fixed fork spacing, which makes it unable to effectively move materials with smaller widths, thus limiting its applicability.
A lifting pallet module was designed, including a support frame, a conveying assembly, an extension fork assembly, and an adjustable spacing assembly. The clamping arm spacing of the extension fork assembly can be adjusted by the adjustable spacing assembly to accommodate materials of different widths.
This enables the elevator pallet module to adapt to a wider range of material widths, improving the applicability and flexibility of material transfer.
Smart Images

Figure CN224477434U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of logistics and warehousing equipment technology, and in particular to a lifting pallet module and a material lifting machine. Background Technology
[0002] A material warehouse typically includes a material hoist, a connecting conveyor line, and multiple vertical storage platforms. The material hoist can connect to the conveyor line and the vertical storage platforms, enabling the material on the hoist's loading component to be transferred to the vertical storage platform or the material on the vertical storage platform to be transferred to the loading component, thereby realizing the transfer of materials between the conveyor line and the vertical storage platform.
[0003] Existing material hoists include a liftable loading assembly with two extending forks, each equipped with a rotatable lever fork. The distance between the two forks is fixed. After the forks extend to a suitable position, the lever fork can be rotated to the rear of the material. During the retraction of the forks, the lever fork pushes the material towards the loading assembly. In this existing technology, the distance between the two forks is fixed, but the material width range is relatively large, which can lead to a limited applicability of the loading assembly, particularly making it unable to move materials with smaller widths.
[0004] In view of this, it is necessary to design a hoist pallet module and a material hoist, so that the hoist pallet module can be used to transfer materials with a wider range of widths, thereby improving the applicability of the hoist pallet module.
[0005] The above information is provided as background information only to aid in understanding this disclosure and does not constitute an assertion or admission that any of the above content can be used as prior art relative to this disclosure. Utility Model Content
[0006] This utility model provides a hoist pallet module and a material hoist, enabling the hoist pallet module to be used for transferring materials with a wider range of widths, thus expanding the applicability of the hoist pallet module.
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:
[0008] A hoist pallet module, comprising:
[0009] Support frame;
[0010] A conveying assembly, mounted on the support frame, includes a material loading assembly and a conveying drive device for driving the material loading assembly to rotate in order to adjust the position of the material;
[0011] The fork extension assembly includes a first telescopic clamping arm and a second telescopic clamping arm mounted on one side of the top of the conveying assembly, both of which are capable of horizontal extension and retraction along a first direction.
[0012] An adjustment assembly is mounted on the support frame to adjust the relative distance between the first telescopic clamp arm and the second telescopic clamp arm.
[0013] Optionally, a fixed support plate is installed on the support frame, and the first telescopic clamping arm is installed on the fixed support plate;
[0014] The adjusting assembly is connected to a sliding adjusting plate, and the second telescopic clamping arm is mounted on the sliding adjusting plate; the adjusting assembly is used to drive the sliding adjusting plate closer to or further away from the fixed support plate.
[0015] Optionally, the material loading assembly includes a first material loading unit;
[0016] The first material loading unit includes a plurality of first material loading rollers arranged in parallel at intervals, and the center lines of two adjacent first material loading rollers are on the same horizontal plane. The conveying drive device includes a first conveying drive unit for driving all the first material loading rollers to rotate synchronously.
[0017] The sliding adjustment plate can slide along the centerline of the first material-carrying roller.
[0018] Optionally, the material loading assembly further includes a second material loading unit;
[0019] The second material loading unit includes a plurality of second material loading rollers arranged in parallel at intervals, and the center lines of two adjacent second material loading rollers are on the same horizontal plane. The conveying drive device also includes a second conveying drive unit for driving all the second material loading rollers to rotate synchronously.
[0020] The center lines of the first and second material-carrying rollers are on the same horizontal plane, and the first material-carrying roller is parallel to the second material-carrying roller.
[0021] Optionally, the support frame includes a support rod, a first frame, a second frame, and a mounting baffle;
[0022] The fixed support plate, the first frame, the second frame, and the mounting baffle are distributed at intervals along the extension direction of the support rod, and the fixed support plate, the first frame, the second frame, and the mounting baffle are respectively fixedly connected to the support rod;
[0023] One end of the first material-carrying roller is rotatably connected to the first frame, and the other end is rotatably connected to the second frame; a first detection window is installed on the first frame, and a first detection component for detecting the material on the first material-carrying unit through the first detection window is installed on the side of the first frame away from the second frame.
[0024] Optionally, a second detection window is also installed on the first frame, and a second detection component for detecting materials through the second detection window is installed on the side of the first frame away from the second frame.
[0025] Optionally, the first telescopic clamping arm includes a fixed part and an extension part slidably mounted on the fixed part;
[0026] The first telescopic clamping arm and the second telescopic clamping arm are symmetrically arranged at intervals, and a rotating pawl is installed on the side of the protrusion near the other protrusion. An electric drive assembly for driving the rotating pawl to rotate is installed inside the protrusion.
[0027] Optionally, the protrusion is provided with a receiving groove that can fully accommodate the corresponding rotating claw.
[0028] Optionally, the pitch adjustment assembly includes a pitch adjustment motor and a lead screw that is driven by the pitch adjustment motor. The pitch adjustment motor is fixedly connected to the support frame, and a lead screw nut is installed on the lead screw. The lead screw nut is fixedly connected to the second telescopic clamping arm.
[0029] A material hoist includes a column, a support frame slidably mounted on the column, a lifting drive device, and a hoist pallet module as described in any of the preceding claims;
[0030] The lifting pallet module is installed on the support frame, and the lifting drive device is used to drive the support frame to move up and down along the column.
[0031] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0032] The elevator pallet module and material elevator provided by this utility model, by mounting the conveying component on a support frame and the fork extension component on the top side of the conveying component, allows the adjusting component mounted on the support frame to adjust the distance between the first and second telescopic clamping arms, thereby adapting to clamping materials of different widths. Driven by the adjusting component, the first and second telescopic clamping arms can clamp and transfer the materials. The elevator pallet module and material elevator in this embodiment can better adapt to transferring materials of different widths.
[0033] This invention has other features and advantages that will be apparent from or will be set forth in detail in the accompanying drawings and the following detailed description, which together serve to explain the particular principles of this invention. Attached Figure Description
[0034] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0035] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the elevator tray module provided in this embodiment of the utility model;
[0036] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Enlarged schematic diagram of the hoist pallet module at point A;
[0037] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 Enlarged schematic diagram of the hoist pallet module at point B;
[0038] Figure 4 yes Figure 1 Top view of the hoist pallet module;
[0039] Figure 5 yes Figure 1 Side view of the hoist pallet module;
[0040] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of another elevator tray module provided in this embodiment of the present invention;
[0041] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the hoist provided in an embodiment of this utility model.
[0042] Reference numerals: 1. Support frame; 11. Support rod; 12. First frame; 1201. First inspection window; 1202. Second inspection window; 13. Second frame; 14. Mounting baffle; 2. Conveying assembly; 21. First loading unit; 211. First loading roller; 22. Second loading unit; 221. Second loading roller; 3. Extension fork assembly; 311. Fixed part; 312. Extended part; 313. Rotating pawl; 314. Receiving groove; 31. First telescopic clamping arm; 32. Second telescopic clamping arm; 4. Adjustment assembly; 41. Adjustment motor; 42. Lead screw; 5. Fixed support plate; 6. Sliding adjustment plate; 71. First inspection assembly; 72. Second inspection assembly; 200. Column; 300. Support frame; 400. Lifting drive device. Detailed Implementation
[0043] To illustrate the possible application scenarios, technical principles, implementable specific solutions, and achievable objectives and effects of this application in detail, the following description, in conjunction with the listed specific embodiments and accompanying drawings, provides a detailed explanation. The embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of this application and are therefore intended to limit the scope of protection of this application.
[0044] In this document, the term "embodiment" means that a specific feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with an embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of this application. The term "embodiment" appearing in various places throughout the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it specifically limit its independence or connection with other embodiments. In principle, in this application, as long as there are no technical contradictions or conflicts, the technical features mentioned in each embodiment can be combined in any way to form corresponding implementable technical solutions.
[0045] Unless otherwise defined, the technical terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application pertains; the use of related terms herein is merely for the purpose of describing particular embodiments and is not intended to limit this application.
[0046] In the description of this application, the term "and / or" is used to describe the logical relationship between objects, indicating that three relationships can exist. For example, A and / or B means: A exists, B exists, and A and B exist simultaneously. Additionally, the character " / " in this document generally indicates that the preceding and following objects have an "or" logical relationship.
[0047] In this application, terms such as “first” and “second” are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual quantity, hierarchy or order relationship between these entities or operations.
[0048] Unless otherwise specified, the use of terms such as “comprising,” “including,” “having,” or other similar expressions in this application is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, which does not exclude the presence of additional elements in a process, method, or product that includes the stated elements, such that a process, method, or product that includes a list of elements may include not only those defined elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, or product.
[0049] Similar to the understanding in the Examination Guidelines, in this application, expressions such as "greater than," "less than," and "exceeding" are understood to exclude the stated number; expressions such as "above," "below," and "within" are understood to include the stated number. Furthermore, in the description of the embodiments in this application, "multiple" means two or more (including two), and similar expressions related to "multiple" are also understood in this way, such as "multiple groups" and "multiple times," unless otherwise explicitly specified.
[0050] In the description of the embodiments of this application, the space-related expressions used, such as "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "vertical," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," and "circumferential," indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the specific embodiments or drawings. They are only for the purpose of describing the specific embodiments of this application or for the reader's understanding, and do not indicate or imply that the device or component referred to must have a specific position, a specific orientation, or be constructed or operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the embodiments of this application.
[0051] Unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," "fixing," and "setting," as used in the description of the embodiments of this application, should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral setting; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or a communication connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be the internal connection of two components or the interaction between two components. For those skilled in the art to which this application pertains, the specific meaning of the above terms in the embodiments of this application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0052] Example 1
[0053] In view of the aforementioned deficiencies in existing material hoists, the applicant, based on years of extensive practical experience and professional knowledge in the design and manufacture of such products, and in conjunction with theoretical application, actively researched and innovated to create a solution that overcomes the shortcomings of existing technologies, making the hoist pallet module more practical. Through continuous research, design, and repeated prototype production and improvements, this utility model, possessing genuine practical value, was finally created.
[0054] Please refer to Figures 1 to 5 This utility model provides a lifting machine pallet module, including a support frame 1, a conveying assembly 2, an extension fork assembly 3, and an adjustment assembly 4.
[0055] The support frame 1 supports the conveying assembly 2, the fork extension assembly 3, and the distance adjustment assembly 4. The conveying assembly 2 is used to support materials. The conveying assembly 2 is mounted on the support frame 1 and includes a material-carrying component and a conveying drive device for driving the material-carrying component to rotate and adjust the position of the material. The material can move parallel to the rotation of the material-carrying component to achieve the purpose of adjusting the position. The fork extension assembly 3 includes a first telescopic clamping arm 31 and a second telescopic clamping arm 32 mounted on one side of the top of the conveying assembly 2. Both the first telescopic clamping arm 31 and the second telescopic clamping arm 32 can extend and retract horizontally in a first direction. The distance adjustment assembly 4 is mounted on the support frame 1 to adjust the relative distance between the first telescopic clamping arm 31 and the second telescopic clamping arm 32, so that the first telescopic clamping arm 31 and the second telescopic clamping arm 32 can clamp the material onto the material-carrying component. In this embodiment, for materials of different widths, the distance adjustment component 4 can adjust the distance between the first telescopic clamping arm 31 and the second telescopic clamping arm 32, causing the first telescopic clamping arm 31 and the second telescopic clamping arm 32 to clamp the material. Then, the first telescopic clamping arm 31 and the second telescopic clamping arm 32 retract, thereby placing the material onto the loading component. Similarly, the first telescopic clamping arm 31 and the second telescopic clamping arm 32 can transfer the material from the loading component to the temporary storage platform of the vertical storage unit. In summary, the elevator pallet module in this embodiment can adapt to the transfer of materials of different widths, and its application range is significantly wider.
[0056] Optionally, a fixed support plate 5 is installed on the support frame 1, and the fixed support plate 5 is fixed to the support frame 1; the first telescopic clamping arm 31 is installed on the fixed support plate 5, that is, the first telescopic clamping arm 31 is connected to the support frame 1 through the fixed support plate 5. The adjusting assembly 4 is connected to a sliding adjusting plate, and the second telescopic clamping arm 32 is installed on the sliding adjusting plate 6. The adjusting assembly 4 is installed on the support frame 1 and is used to drive the sliding adjusting plate 6 to move closer to or away from the fixed support plate 5. In this embodiment, the sliding adjusting plate 6 can move along the centerline direction of the first material loading roller 211, so that the second telescopic clamping arm 32 moves closer to or further away from the first telescopic clamping arm 31. Therefore, under the drive of the adjusting assembly 4, the first telescopic clamping arm 31 and the second telescopic clamping arm 32 can clamp the material and also release the material. Preferably, the sliding adjusting plate 6 does not contact the first material loading roller 211, and the horizontal movement of the sliding adjusting plate 6 will not be affected during the rotation of the first material loading roller 211.
[0057] Optionally, the material loading assembly includes a first material loading unit 21; the first material loading unit 21 includes a plurality of first material loading rollers 211 arranged parallel to each other at intervals, and the center lines of two adjacent first material loading rollers 211 are on the same horizontal plane. The conveying drive device includes a first conveying drive unit for driving all the first material loading rollers 211 to rotate synchronously; the first conveying drive unit (not shown) drives all the first material loading rollers 211 to rotate synchronously, thereby changing the lateral position of the material. It should also be noted that, as Figure 3 As shown, adjacent first material-carrying rollers 211 are connected by a synchronous belt. The first conveying drive unit includes a drive motor, which drives the synchronous belt drive pulley to rotate. Then, the synchronous belt drive pulley drives another first material-carrying roller 211 to rotate via another synchronous belt, thereby causing all first material-carrying rollers 211 to rotate synchronously. In this embodiment, the sliding adjustment plate 6 can slide along the centerline of the first material-carrying roller 211, thereby more efficiently adjusting the distance between the first telescopic clamping arm 31 and the second telescopic clamping arm 32.
[0058] Optionally, the material loading assembly further includes a second material loading unit 22; the second material loading unit 22 includes a plurality of second material loading rollers 221 arranged in parallel at intervals, and the center lines of two adjacent second material loading rollers 221 are on the same horizontal plane, and the conveying drive device further includes a second conveying drive unit for driving all the second material loading rollers 221 to rotate synchronously; the center lines of the first material loading roller 211 and the second material loading roller 221 are on the same horizontal plane, and the first material loading roller 211 is parallel to the second material loading roller 221.
[0059] Optionally, the support frame 1 includes a support rod 11, a first frame 12, a second frame 13, and a mounting baffle 14; the support rod 11, the first frame 12, and the second frame 13 form a fixed structure, thereby better supporting other components.
[0060] The fixed support plate 5, the first frame 12, the second frame 13, and the mounting baffle 14 are distributed at intervals along the extension direction of the support rod 11, and are fixedly connected to the support rod 11. The first frame 12 and the second frame 13 define the installation position of the first material-carrying roller 211. The mounting baffle 14 effectively supports the adjusting assembly 4, allowing it to be installed in a suitable position without affecting the sliding adjustment plate 6.
[0061] One end of the first loading roller 211 is rotatably connected to the first frame 12, and the other end is rotatably connected to the second frame 13. A first detection window 1201 is installed on the first frame 12, and a first detection component 71 for detecting the material on the first loading unit 21 through the first detection window 1201 is installed on the side of the first frame 12 away from the second frame 13. The first detection component 71 can detect whether there is material in the first loading unit 21. For example, in a material hoist, when the first loading unit 21 detects material, the lifting drive device 400 can drive the support frame 300 to move upward, thereby raising the hoist pallet module to a suitable height, and then the fork extension assembly 3 clamps the material onto the vertical storage platform; similarly, after the fork extension assembly 3 has finished taking material from the vertical storage platform, the lifting drive device 400 can drive the support frame 300 to move downward, and then the fork extension assembly 3 clamps the material onto the conveyor line.
[0062] Optionally, a second detection window 1202 is also installed on the first frame 12. The first detection window 1201 and the second detection window 1202 are spaced apart. A second detection component 72 for detecting materials through the second detection window 1202 is installed on the side of the first frame 12 away from the second frame 13. In this embodiment, the second detection component 72 is used to detect whether there is material on the second loading unit 22. It should also be noted that during the process of transferring materials from the first loading unit 21, the materials on the second loading unit 22 can remain stationary.
[0063] Optionally, the first telescopic clamping arm 31 includes a fixed part 311 and an extension part 312 slidably mounted on the fixed part 311; the first telescopic clamping arm 31 and the second telescopic clamping arm 32 are symmetrically arranged at intervals, and a rotating claw 313 is installed on the side of the extension part 312 near the other extension part 312, and an electric drive assembly for driving the rotating claw 313 to rotate is installed inside the extension part 312. Specifically, the rotating claw 313 can move the material, so that the material can better enter the first loading unit 21 or the second loading unit 22.
[0064] Optionally, the protrusion 312 is provided with a receiving groove 314 that can fully accommodate the corresponding rotating claw 313. When the rotating claw 313 is in the receiving groove 314, the rotating claw 313 does not protrude from the protrusion 312, thereby avoiding the situation where the rotating claw 313 in the stored state leaves an indentation on the material surface.
[0065] Optionally, the pitch adjustment assembly 4 includes a pitch adjustment motor 41 and a lead screw 42 that is driven by the pitch adjustment motor 41. The pitch adjustment motor 41 is fixedly connected to the support frame 1, and a lead screw 42 nut is installed on the lead screw 42. The lead screw 42 nut is fixedly connected to the second telescopic clamping arm 32.
[0066] Optionally, such as Figure 6 As shown, the pitch adjustment assembly 4 includes a pitch adjustment motor, which adjusts the distance between the first telescopic clamping arm 31 and the second telescopic clamping arm 32 through a belt drive assembly.
[0067] Example 2
[0068] This embodiment discloses a material hoist, such as Figure 7 The material hoist includes a column 200, a support frame 300 slidably mounted on the column 200, a lifting drive device 400, and a hoist pallet module as described in Embodiment 1; the hoist pallet module is mounted on the support frame 300, and the lifting drive device 400 is used to drive the support frame 300 to move up and down along the column 200.
[0069] Finally, it should be noted that although the above embodiments have been described in the text and drawings of this application, this should not limit the scope of patent protection of this application. Any technical solutions that are based on the essential concept of this application and utilize the content described in the text and drawings of this application, resulting in equivalent structural or procedural substitutions or modifications, as well as the direct or indirect application of the technical solutions of the above embodiments to other related technical fields, are all included within the scope of patent protection of this application.
Claims
1. A hoist pallet module, characterized in that, include: Support frame; A conveying assembly, mounted on the support frame, includes a material loading assembly and a conveying drive device for driving the material loading assembly to rotate in order to adjust the position of the material; The fork extension assembly includes a first telescopic clamping arm and a second telescopic clamping arm mounted on one side of the top of the conveying assembly, both of which are capable of horizontal extension and retraction along a first direction. An adjustment assembly is mounted on the support frame to adjust the relative distance between the first telescopic clamp arm and the second telescopic clamp arm.
2. The elevator pallet module according to claim 1, characterized in that, A fixed support plate is installed on the support frame, and the first telescopic clamping arm is installed on the fixed support plate. The adjusting assembly is connected to a sliding adjusting plate, and the second telescopic clamping arm is mounted on the sliding adjusting plate; the adjusting assembly is used to drive the sliding adjusting plate closer to or further away from the fixed support plate.
3. The elevator pallet module according to claim 2, characterized in that, The material loading assembly includes a first material loading unit; The first material loading unit includes a plurality of first material loading rollers arranged in parallel at intervals, and the center lines of two adjacent first material loading rollers are on the same horizontal plane. The conveying drive device includes a first conveying drive unit for driving all the first material loading rollers to rotate synchronously. The sliding adjustment plate can slide along the centerline of the first material-carrying roller.
4. The elevator pallet module according to claim 3, characterized in that, The material loading assembly further includes a second material loading unit; The second material loading unit includes a plurality of second material loading rollers arranged in parallel at intervals, and the center lines of two adjacent second material loading rollers are on the same horizontal plane. The conveying drive device also includes a second conveying drive unit for driving all the second material loading rollers to rotate synchronously. The center lines of the first and second material-carrying rollers are on the same horizontal plane, and the first material-carrying roller is parallel to the second material-carrying roller.
5. The elevator pallet module according to claim 3, characterized in that, The support frame includes a support rod, a first frame, a second frame, and a mounting baffle; The fixed support plate, the first frame, the second frame, and the mounting baffle are distributed at intervals along the extension direction of the support rod, and the fixed support plate, the first frame, the second frame, and the mounting baffle are respectively fixedly connected to the support rod; One end of the first material-carrying roller is rotatably connected to the first frame, and the other end is rotatably connected to the second frame; a first detection window is installed on the first frame, and a first detection component for detecting the material on the first material-carrying unit through the first detection window is installed on the side of the first frame away from the second frame.
6. The elevator pallet module according to claim 5, characterized in that, The first frame is also equipped with a second detection window, which is spaced apart from the second detection window; a second detection component for detecting materials through the second detection window is installed on the side of the first frame away from the second frame.
7. The elevator pallet module according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first telescopic clamping arm includes a fixed part and an extension part slidably mounted on the fixed part; The first telescopic clamping arm and the second telescopic clamping arm are symmetrically arranged at intervals, and a rotating pawl is installed on the side of the protrusion near the other protrusion. An electric drive assembly for driving the rotating pawl to rotate is installed inside the protrusion.
8. The elevator pallet module according to claim 7, characterized in that, The protruding part is provided with a receiving groove that can fully accommodate the corresponding rotating claw.
9. The elevator pallet module according to claim 1, characterized in that, The pitch adjustment assembly includes a pitch adjustment motor and a lead screw that is driven by the pitch adjustment motor. The pitch adjustment motor is fixedly connected to the support frame, and a lead screw nut is installed on the lead screw. The lead screw nut is fixedly connected to the second telescopic clamping arm.
10. A material hoist, characterized in that, Includes a column, a support frame slidably mounted on the column, a lifting drive device, and a lifting pallet module as described in any one of claims 1 to 9; The lifting pallet module is installed on the support frame, and the lifting drive device is used to drive the support frame to move up and down along the column.