Part machining feeding device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of part processing feeding device, including conveying table, it can when having part in moving end, it is conveyed along its Y axis direction;Material blocking subassembly, it is set on the conveying table, the clearance between material blocking subassembly and conveying table, the clearance is adapted with the height of part;Two assembly tables, it is set on the conveying table;Guiding subassembly, it includes two guide plates, two the guide plate rotatably set on one of the assembly tables and present splayed shape distribution, two the guide plate can swing with the rotary connection of assembly table as center;Reset component, it can drive it reset after the guide plate swing;Driving subassembly, it can drive two the guide plate swing.The utility model can be regular and orderly to part feeding, to facilitate subsequent processing.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of feeding device technology, and in particular to a parts processing feeding device. Background Technology

[0002] When processing parts, conveyor belts are typically used to continuously transport them to subsequent processing equipment for efficient material feeding. However, when there are too many parts on the conveyor belt or when they are unevenly distributed, it can easily lead to parts stacking, jamming, or misalignment, affecting the accurate gripping or positioning of subsequent equipment. Existing technologies usually rely on manual intervention or the addition of sorting mechanisms for adjustment. These methods are time-consuming and labor-intensive, and reduce production efficiency, thus affecting the efficiency and reliability of subsequent processing. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to address the aforementioned shortcomings by providing a parts processing and feeding device that prevents parts from stacking and ensures orderly feeding of parts.

[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a parts processing and feeding device, comprising:

[0005] A conveyor table that can transport parts along its Y-axis when there are parts at the moving end;

[0006] A material blocking assembly is disposed on the conveyor table, and there is a gap between the material blocking assembly and the conveyor table, the gap being adapted to the height of the part;

[0007] Two assembly stations are arranged on the conveyor platform;

[0008] A guide assembly includes two guide plates, which are rotatably mounted on one of the assembly tables and arranged in a figure-eight pattern. The two guide plates are capable of swinging about a rotatable connection point with the assembly table.

[0009] A reset component that can be driven to reset the guide plate after it swings;

[0010] A drive assembly that enables the two guide plates to swing.

[0011] Furthermore, the material blocking assembly includes two linear modules vertically arranged on the conveyor platform and distributed left and right. The moving end of the linear module is provided with a mounting frame. The linear module can drive the mounting frame to move along its Z-axis direction. The mounting frame is rotatably provided with a material blocking roller.

[0012] The material-blocking roller is located at the top of the conveyor table, and a gap is left between the material-blocking roller and the conveyor table to allow single-layer parts to pass through.

[0013] Furthermore, it also includes a guide plate, which is disposed on the conveyor table to guide the parts on the conveyor table through the gap between the guide roller and the conveyor table.

[0014] Furthermore, another assembly platform includes a platform body on which a strip-shaped guide groove is formed along its X-axis direction;

[0015] The guide assembly further includes a limiting groove formed on each of the guide plates and arranged along its length, and a guide post is slidably inserted into the inner side of the limiting groove.

[0016] The reset component includes a first abutment plate disposed on the guide post, a spring disposed on the side of the first abutment plate away from the center of the platform, and a second abutment plate slidably disposed on the platform, the second abutment plate being connected to the side of the spring away from the first abutment plate.

[0017] The guide assembly also includes a lead screw that can be screwed onto the platform, the lead screw being rotatably connected to the side of the second abutment plate away from the spring.

[0018] Furthermore, the drive assembly includes a motor disposed at the center of the platform, and a cam is disposed on the rotating shaft of the motor;

[0019] The motor can drive the cam to rotate, and when the cam rotates, it can contact and push the guide post to move along the direction of the guide groove.

[0020] The beneficial effects of this utility model are reflected in:

[0021] In this invention, when multiple parts fall onto the conveyor table, the conveyor table transports them towards the output end for delivery to subsequent equipment. During this process, the parts pass through the gap between the conveyor table and the blocking assembly. Individual parts can pass directly, while in a stack of parts, the top part is blocked by the blocking assembly, preventing the parts from piling up after passing through it. When a part passes between two guide plates, it is guided and discharged in an orderly manner. During discharge, the two guide plates are driven to swing relative to each other by the drive assembly, and then reset by the reset component. This reciprocating operation keeps the two guide plates moving continuously. Combined with the continuous conveying of the conveyor table, this prevents parts from piling up and failing to discharge due to excessive accumulation. This device can feed parts in an orderly manner, facilitating subsequent processing. Attached Figure Description

[0022] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a rear view of the structure of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the guide component in this utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 In this utility model Figure 3 A magnified view of a portion of A shown.

[0026] In the picture:

[0027] 1. Conveyor table; 2. Material blocking assembly; 21. Linear module; 22. Mounting frame; 23. Material blocking roller; 3. Assembly table; 31. Table body; 32. Guide groove; 4. Guide assembly; 41. Guide plate; 42. Limiting groove; 43. Guide column; 44. First abutment plate; 45. Spring; 46. Second abutment plate; 47. Lead screw; 5. Motor; 6. Cam; 7. Guide plate. Detailed Implementation

[0028] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, and not all of them. Unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of this application can be combined with each other. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0029] Please see Figure 1-4 This utility model discloses a parts processing and feeding device, including a conveyor table 1, which can convey parts along its Y-axis direction when there are parts at the moving end. A material blocking component 2 is provided on the conveyor table 1, and there is a gap between the material blocking component 2 and the conveyor table 1. The gap is adapted to the height of the parts. In use, a single part can pass directly through the gap, while the part at the top of the stacked parts will be blocked by the material blocking component 2.

[0030] In one embodiment, two assembly platforms 3 are also installed on the conveyor 1. The assembly platforms 3 are in the shape of a gate. The device also includes a guide assembly 4, which includes two guide plates 41. The two guide plates 41 are rotatably installed on one of the assembly platforms 3 and are distributed in a figure-eight shape. The two guide plates 41 can swing about the rotatable connection point with the assembly platform 3. The other assembly platform 3 is provided with a reset component that can drive the guide plate 41 to reset after swinging. The other assembly platform 3 is also provided with a drive assembly that can drive the two guide plates 41 to swing relative to each other.

[0031] In practice, when multiple parts fall onto the conveyor table 1, the conveyor table 1 will transport them towards the output end for feeding to subsequent equipment. During this process, the parts will pass through the gap between the conveyor table 1 and the blocking assembly 2. Individual parts can pass directly, while among stacked parts, the top part will be blocked by the blocking assembly 2, thus preventing the parts from stacking after passing through the blocking assembly 2. When the parts pass between the two guide plates 41, the parts will be guided and discharged in an orderly manner. During the discharge process, the two guide plates 41 are driven to swing relative to each other by the drive assembly. After swinging, they are reset by the reset component. The reciprocating operation can make the two guide plates 41 move continuously. With the continuous conveying of the conveyor table 1, the parts discharged from the output direction of the two guide plates 41 will not be unable to be discharged due to excessive accumulation. This device can feed the parts in an orderly manner, which facilitates subsequent processing.

[0032] In one embodiment, the material blocking assembly 2 includes two linear modules 21 that are vertically mounted on the conveyor table 1 and distributed to the left and right. The moving end of the linear module 21 is equipped with a mounting frame 22. The linear module 21 can drive the mounting frame 22 to move along its Z-axis direction. A material blocking roller 23 is rotatably provided on the mounting frame 22.

[0033] In practice, the material blocking roller 23 is located at the top of the conveyor table 1, and there is a gap between the material blocking roller 23 and the conveyor table 1 to allow single-layer parts to pass through. The mounting frame 22 can be driven to rise or fall by the linear module 21, thereby changing the height of the gap between the material blocking roller 23 and the conveyor table 1. Therefore, it can adapt to parts of different heights and block materials.

[0034] In one embodiment, the device further includes a guide plate 7, which is mounted on the conveyor table 1.

[0035] With this design, the guide plate 7 can guide the parts on the conveyor table 1 through the gap between the blocking roller 23 and the conveyor table 1, so as to prevent the parts from being stuck between the mounting frame 22 and the conveyor table 1.

[0036] In one embodiment, another assembly platform 3 includes a platform body 31, on which a strip-shaped guide groove 32 is formed along its X-axis direction. The guide assembly 4 also includes a limiting groove 42 formed on each guide plate 41 and arranged along its length direction. A guide post 43 is slidably inserted into the inner side of the limiting groove 42. The reset component includes a first abutment plate 44 mounted on the guide post 43. A transversely arranged spring 45 is mounted on the side of the first abutment plate 44 away from the center of the platform body 31. A second abutment plate 46 is slidably mounted on the platform body 31. The second abutment plate 46 is connected to the side of the spring 45 away from the first abutment plate 44. The guide assembly 4 also includes a lead screw 47 that can be screwed onto the platform body 31. The lead screw 47 is rotatably connected to the side of the second abutment plate 46 away from the spring 45.

[0037] In practice, when the two guide plates 41 swing to the side away from each other, the guide post 43 will change its position inside the limiting groove 42 and the guide groove 32 at the same time. When the guide post 43 moves in the guide groove 32, it will squeeze the spring 45. At this time, the spring 45 is in an energy storage state. When the guide plate 41 finishes swinging, the spring 45 expands and pushes the guide post 43 to reset, and the guide post 43 drives the guide plate 41 to rotate and reset.

[0038] In addition, by rotating the lead screw 47 to move linearly on the platform 31, it will drive the second abutment plate 46 to move synchronously, thereby causing the first abutment plate 44 and the guide post 43 to move synchronously. The guide plate 41 will change its rotation angle due to the displacement of the guide post 43. This method can be adapted to the specific size of the parts, thus facilitating actual use.

[0039] In one embodiment, the drive assembly includes a motor 5 mounted at the center of the platform 31, and a cam 6 is mounted on the shaft of the motor 5.

[0040] In practice, the motor 5 can drive the cam 6 to rotate, and when the cam 6 rotates, it can contact and push the guide column 43 to move along the setting direction of the guide groove 32. After the displacement, it will drive the guide plate 41 to rotate around the rotation connection point with the corresponding assembly table 3.

[0041] It should be noted that if the embodiments of this utility model involve directional indicators (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.), the directional indicators are only used to explain the relative positional relationship and movement of the components in a certain specific posture (as shown in the figure). If the specific posture changes, the directional indicators will also change accordingly.

[0042] Furthermore, if the embodiments of this utility model involve descriptions such as "first" or "second," these descriptions are for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Therefore, features defined with "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of those features. Additionally, the technical solutions of the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but this must be based on the ability of those skilled in the art to implement them. If the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or impossible to implement, it should be considered that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection claimed by this utility model.

[0043] Additionally, "multiple" refers to two or more.

[0044] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A parts processing and feeding device, characterized in that, include: The conveyor (1) is capable of conveying a part along its Y-axis direction when there is a part at the moving end; A material blocking assembly (2) is disposed on the conveyor table (1), and there is a gap between the material blocking assembly (2) and the conveyor table (1), the gap being adapted to the height of the part; Two assembly stations (3) are arranged on the conveyor station (1); The guide assembly (4) includes two guide plates (41), which are rotatably disposed on one of the assembly tables (3) and arranged in a figure-eight pattern. The two guide plates (41) are able to swing about the rotatable connection point with the assembly table (3). A reset component that can be driven to reset after the guide plate (41) swings; A drive assembly that can drive the two guide plates (41) to swing.

2. The part processing feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material blocking assembly (2) includes two linear modules (21) that are vertically arranged on the conveyor table (1) and distributed to the left and right. The moving end of the linear module (21) is provided with a mounting frame (22). The linear module (21) can drive the mounting frame (22) to move along its Z-axis direction. The mounting frame (22) is rotatably provided with a material blocking roller (23). The material blocking roller (23) is located on top of the conveyor table (1), and there is a gap between the material blocking roller (23) and the conveyor table (1) for single-layer parts to pass through.

3. The part processing feeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes a guide plate (7), which is disposed on the conveyor table (1) and is used to guide the parts on the conveyor table (1) through the gap between the guide roller (23) and the conveyor table (1).

4. The part processing feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Another assembly platform (3) includes a platform body (31) on which a strip-shaped guide groove (32) is provided along its X-axis direction. The guide assembly (4) further includes a limiting groove (42) formed on each of the guide plates (41) and arranged along its length direction, and a guide post (43) is slidably inserted into the inner side of the limiting groove (42). The reset component includes a first abutment plate (44) disposed on the guide post (43), a spring (45) disposed on the side of the first abutment plate (44) away from the center of the platform (31), and a second abutment plate (46) slidably disposed on the platform (31), the second abutment plate (46) being connected to the side of the spring (45) away from the first abutment plate (44); The guide assembly (4) also includes a lead screw (47) screwably mounted on the platform (31), the lead screw (47) being rotatably connected to the side of the second abutment plate (46) away from the spring (45).

5. The parts processing feeding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The drive assembly includes a motor (5) located at the center of the platform (31), and a cam (6) is provided on the shaft of the motor (5). The motor (5) can drive the cam (6) to rotate, and when the cam (6) rotates, it can contact and push the guide post (43) to move along the setting direction of the guide groove (32).

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