Conveying and packing device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a conveying device and packing device relates to material conveying technical field, and conveying device includes conveying system, cleaning system, transport platform and position adjusting system, and cleaning system can clean the working surface of conveying system, transport platform sets up in the unloading end of conveying system, position adjusting system is connected with conveying platform, and the material of conveying system conveying can be moved to conveying platform from unloading end, and position adjusting system can drive conveying platform rotate around the axis perpendicular to the working surface to the side away from unloading end. Packing device still includes packing unit, and packing unit sets up in conveying system's one side. The utility model can reduce the failure rate of conveying system, guarantees the cleanliness of material, and application is flexible, can improve operation efficiency.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of material conveying technology, and in particular to a conveying device and a packaging device. Background Technology

[0002] Conveying devices can significantly shorten material transportation time, reduce labor costs, and ensure material quality. They are currently widely used in construction, manufacturing, warehousing, sorting, and other fields. In traditional brick and tile production, the handling, storage, and transportation of brick stacks has always been a crucial and complex issue. Traditional methods of handling brick stacks mainly rely on manual labor or simple machinery, which is not only inefficient but also poses numerous safety hazards. For example, during manual brick handling, bricks are easily damaged due to improper handling, leading to material waste and increased production costs. Furthermore, the fragility of bricks during handling generates large amounts of dust and debris, polluting the environment and impacting worker health and the quality of life for nearby residents.

[0003] With the advancement of technology and the development of the building materials industry, conveying devices have become a common method for transporting brick stacks. Conveying devices can complete the transport of brick stacks in a short time, greatly improving production efficiency. At the same time, they avoid the safety hazards of manual operation, reduce brick breakage, reduce dust and debris generation, and protect the health of workers and the living environment of surrounding residents.

[0004] However, existing conveying devices have some shortcomings. For example, most conveying devices lack cleaning systems, making it difficult to guarantee the cleanliness of bricks during transportation. Dust and impurities easily adhere to the surface of the conveying device, leading to malfunctions and reducing the cleanliness of the brick stack surface. Furthermore, most conveying devices lack material height adjustment devices at the unloading end. When material arrives at the unloading end, its height may not match the working height of subsequent work units, potentially requiring intermediate transfer devices. This reduces application flexibility and impacts operational efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a conveying device and a packaging device to solve the problems existing in the prior art, reduce the failure rate of the conveying system, ensure the cleanliness of materials, and improve operational efficiency through flexible application.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following solution:

[0007] This utility model provides a conveying device, including a conveying system, a cleaning system, a transport platform, and a position adjustment system, wherein:

[0008] The cleaning system is capable of cleaning the working surface of the conveying system;

[0009] The transport platform is located at the unloading end of the conveying system;

[0010] The position adjustment system is connected to the conveyor platform, and the material conveyed by the conveyor system can be moved from the unloading end to the conveyor platform; the position adjustment system can drive the conveyor platform to rotate around an axis perpendicular to the working surface and away from the unloading end.

[0011] Preferably, the position adjustment system includes a first lead screw and a first adjusting block. The first lead screw is disposed on one side of the unloading end, the first adjusting block is threadedly connected to the first lead screw, and the first adjusting block is fixedly connected to the transport table.

[0012] Preferably, the position adjustment system further includes a first driving device, a base, and a telescopic device. The first driving device is connected to the first lead screw and can drive the first lead screw to rotate around its own axis. The base is provided with an arc-shaped guide groove. One end of the telescopic device is fixedly connected to the transport table, and the other end of the telescopic device contacts the inner bottom wall of the guide groove. When the first lead screw rotates, the telescopic device extends and retracts along its own axis, and the other end of the telescopic device can slide along the inner bottom wall of the guide groove. The inner sidewalls at both ends of the guide groove can respectively restrict the rotation of the transport table around the first lead screw in two directions.

[0013] Preferably, the cleaning system includes a lifting system and at least one cleaning head, each cleaning head being connected to the output end of the lifting system. The lifting system is capable of moving each cleaning head toward or away from the working surface, and each cleaning head is used to clean the working surface.

[0014] Preferably, the cleaning system further includes a position adjustment system, and the lifting system is connected to the position adjustment system, which can drive the lifting system to move along the conveying direction.

[0015] Preferably, the position adjustment system includes at least two second lead screws and a second adjusting block, each second lead screw is rotatably connected to the conveying system, the second adjusting block is threadedly connected to each second lead screw, and the lifting system is fixedly connected to the second adjusting block.

[0016] Preferably, the lifting system includes at least one telescopic component, each of the cleaning heads is fixedly connected to the output end of one of the telescopic components, and each of the telescopic components can drive the corresponding cleaning head to rise and fall in a direction perpendicular to the working surface.

[0017] Preferably, it also includes a collection device, which is disposed below the unloading end of the conveying system. The position adjustment system can drive the lifting system to move to the unloading end, and the cleaning head can cause dirt on the working surface to fall from the unloading end toward the collection device.

[0018] Preferably, the conveying system includes a frame system, a conveying body, and two baffles. The conveying body is connected to the frame system, and each baffle is connected to the frame system. The two baffles are respectively disposed on both sides of the conveying body, and the two baffles can prevent the material from falling from both sides of the conveying body.

[0019] This utility model also provides a packaging device, including a packaging unit and the aforementioned conveying device, wherein the packaging unit is disposed on one side of the conveying system.

[0020] The present invention achieves the following technical advantages over the prior art:

[0021] This invention provides a conveying device and a packaging device, including a conveying system, a cleaning system, a transport platform, and a position adjustment system. The cleaning system cleans the working surface of the conveying system. The transport platform is located at the unloading end of the conveying system. The position adjustment system is connected to the transport platform, allowing the material conveyed by the conveying system to move from the unloading end to the transport platform. The position adjustment system drives the transport platform to rotate around an axis perpendicular to the working surface, away from the unloading end. Cleaning the working surface through the cleaning system reduces the failure rate of the conveying system, prevents material contamination by dirt on the working surface, and ensures the cleanliness of the material. After the material is transported to the transport platform, the position adjustment system drives the transport platform to rotate away from the unloading end, facilitating subsequent operations. This flexible application improves operational efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0022] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0023] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the conveying device provided in Example 1;

[0024] In the diagram: 100, conveying device; 1, conveying system; 101, working surface; 102, frame system; 103, conveying body; 104, baffle; 2, cleaning system; 201, cleaning head; 202, second lead screw; 203, second adjusting block; 204, telescopic component; 3, transport platform; 4, position adjustment system; 401, first lead screw; 402, first adjusting block; 403, base; 404, telescopic device; 405, guide groove; 5, collection device. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0026] The purpose of this invention is to provide a conveying device and a packaging device to solve the problems existing in the prior art, reduce the failure rate of the conveying system, ensure the cleanliness of materials, and improve operational efficiency through flexible application.

[0027] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0028] Example 1

[0029] like Figure 1 As shown, this embodiment provides a conveying device 100, including a conveying system 1, a cleaning system 2, a transport platform 3, and a position adjustment system 4, wherein:

[0030] Cleaning system 2 can clean the working surface 101 of conveying system 1;

[0031] The transport platform 3 is located at the unloading end of the conveying system 1;

[0032] The position adjustment system 4 is connected to the conveyor table. The position adjustment system 4 can drive the conveyor table to rotate around the axis perpendicular to the working surface 101 and away from the unloading end. The material conveyed by the conveying system 1 can be moved from the unloading end to the conveyor table.

[0033] Cleaning the working surface 101 by the cleaning system 2 can reduce the failure rate of the conveying system 1, prevent the material from being contaminated by dirt on the working surface 101, and ensure the cleanliness of the material. After the material is transported to the conveying platform 3, the position adjustment system 4 drives the conveying platform 3 to rotate away from the unloading end, which facilitates subsequent operations, is flexible in application, and can improve work efficiency.

[0034] In this embodiment, the position adjustment system 4 includes a first lead screw 401 and a first adjusting block 402. The first lead screw 401 is located on one side of the unloading end (one side of the conveying system 1 in the width direction). The first adjusting block 402 is threadedly connected to the first lead screw 401 and is fixedly connected to the conveyor table 3. The first adjusting block 402 is rotated along the first lead screw 401 towards the side away from the unloading end of the conveyor table 3. Figure 1 (clockwise direction), thereby adjusting the angle of the transport table 3. In a preferred embodiment, the axis of each first lead screw 401 is perpendicular to the working surface 101.

[0035] In this embodiment, the position adjustment system 4 further includes a first driving device, a base 403, and a telescopic device 404. The first driving device is connected to the first lead screw 401 and can drive the first lead screw 401 to rotate around its own axis. The base 403 is provided with an arc-shaped guide groove 405. One end of the telescopic device 404 is fixedly connected to the transport table 3, and the other end of the telescopic device 404 contacts the inner bottom wall of the guide groove 405. When the first lead screw 401 rotates, the telescopic device 404 extends and retracts along its own axis, and the other end of the telescopic device 404 can slide along the guide groove 405. The inner sidewalls at both ends of the guide groove 405 can respectively restrict the rotation of the transport table 3 around the first lead screw 401 in two directions, that is, the two ends of the guide groove 405 respectively restrict the rotation of the transport table 3 away from the conveying system 1 and towards the conveying system 1. By reversing the output end of the first driving device, the first lead screw 401 can be driven to rotate in both directions, thereby driving the first adjusting block 402 to rise or fall. When the conveyor platform 3 rotates away from the conveying system 1 and around the first lead screw 401, the first drive device drives the first lead screw 401 to rotate clockwise (along...). Figure 1As shown in the clockwise direction, the first adjusting block 402 rotates along the first lead screw 401 to adjust the angle. At the same time, the first adjusting block 402 will descend or rise a small distance. The telescopic device 404 preferably also rises and falls to keep the transport platform 3 horizontal. When the telescopic device 404 rotates to contact the inner wall of the guide groove 405, it can no longer rotate. At this time, the first driving device continues to drive the first lead screw 401 to rotate. The first adjusting block 402 can rise or fall along the first lead screw 401, so that the telescopic device 404 rises and falls synchronously by the same distance to realize the height adjustment of the transport platform 3 and ensure that the transport platform 3 can remain horizontal. Similarly, when the transport platform 3 rotates around the first lead screw 401 in a direction closer to the conveying system 1, the telescopic device 404 moves in the opposite direction along the guide groove 405. During the reverse movement, the telescopic device 404 preferably extends or retracts with the rising or falling amount of the first adjusting block 402 to ensure the horizontality of the transport platform 3. When the telescopic device 404 rotates to contact the inner wall of the other end of the guide groove 405, it can no longer rotate. At this time, the first drive device continues to drive the first lead screw 401 to rotate, and the first adjusting block 402 can rise or fall along the first lead screw 401, so that the telescopic device 404 rises or falls synchronously by the same distance, thereby realizing the height adjustment of the transport platform 3 and ensuring that the transport platform 3 can remain horizontal. By sliding along the guide groove 405, the telescopic device 404 can provide support for the transport platform 3, improve the support capacity of the transport platform 3, and ensure the stability of the transport platform 3 during operation.

[0036] In a preferred embodiment, the transport platform 3 is rectangular, and the telescopic device 404 and the first adjusting block 402 are respectively disposed at both ends of one diagonal of the transport platform 3.

[0037] In a preferred embodiment, the telescopic device 404 includes a support rod and a ball. The two ends of the telescopic device 404 are fixedly connected to the transport table 3 and the ball, respectively. The ball is disposed in the guide groove 405 and can be slidably connected to the guide groove 405.

[0038] In this embodiment, the cleaning system 2 includes a lifting system and at least one cleaning head 201. Each cleaning head 201 is connected to the output end of the lifting system. The lifting system can move each cleaning head 201 towards or away from the working surface 101. Each cleaning head 201 is used to clean the working surface 101. When cleaning is required, the lifting system lowers the cleaning head 201 to contact the working surface 101 for cleaning. After cleaning is completed, the lifting system raises the cleaning head 201, leaving sufficient transport space between the cleaning head 201 and the working surface 101.

[0039] It should be noted that the number of cleaning heads 201 can be set according to the width of the working surface 101 so that it can completely cover the width of the working surface 101, such as two cleaning heads 201.

[0040] In this embodiment, the cleaning system 2 also includes a position adjustment system. The lifting system is connected to the position adjustment system. The position adjustment system can drive the lifting system to move along the conveying direction, so that the cleaning head 201 can move along the conveying direction to clean the entire length of the working surface 101, which is beneficial to improving the cleaning effect.

[0041] In this embodiment, the position adjustment system includes at least two second lead screws 202 and a second adjusting block 203. Each second lead screw 202 is rotatably connected to the conveying system 1, and the second adjusting block 203 is threadedly connected to each second lead screw 202. The lifting system is fixedly connected to the second adjusting block 203. When the two second lead screws 202 rotate synchronously along their own axes, the second adjusting block 203 can reciprocate along the length of the second lead screw 202, thereby adjusting the position of the cleaning head 201.

[0042] In a preferred embodiment, there are two second lead screws 202, and the axes of all the second lead screws 202 are parallel to each other in the conveying direction. The position adjustment system also includes a second drive device, which is connected to the second lead screws 202 and can drive each second lead screw 202 to rotate around its own axis.

[0043] In this embodiment, the lifting system includes at least one telescopic member 204. Each cleaning head 201 is fixedly connected to the output end of a telescopic member 204. Each telescopic member 204 can drive the corresponding cleaning head 201 to rise and fall in a direction perpendicular to the working surface 101. Each cleaning head 201 can be independently height-adjusted via a telescopic member 204, allowing each cleaning head 201 to operate independently. The number of cleaning heads 201 operating and the operating time of each cleaning head 201 can be determined according to the specific conditions of the working surface 101, making the application flexible.

[0044] In this embodiment, a collection device 5 is also included. The collection device 5 is located below the unloading end of the conveying system 1. The position adjustment system can drive the lifting system to move to the unloading end, and the cleaning head 201 can make the dirt on the working surface 101 fall from the unloading end toward the collection device 5, so that the collection device 5 can collect the dirt, which helps to ensure the cleanliness of the surrounding environment.

[0045] In a preferred embodiment, the collection device 5 is located below the transport platform 3. When cleaning is being carried out, the transport platform 3 can be rotated to the side of the collection device 5 to ensure that dirt can fall into the collection device 5 through the opening and prevent dirt from falling onto the transport platform 3.

[0046] In this embodiment, the conveying system 1 includes a frame system 102, a conveying body 103, and two baffles 104. The conveying body 103 is connected to the frame system 102, and each baffle 104 is connected to the frame system 102. The two baffles 104 are respectively disposed on both sides of the conveying body 103, and the two baffles 104 can prevent materials from falling from the sides of the conveying body 103. It should be noted that the height of the baffles 104 is higher than the height of the working surface 101, and the baffles 104 shield the sides of the working surface 101 to prevent materials from falling from the sides of the working surface 101 and causing damage.

[0047] In a preferred embodiment, the second lead screw 202 is rotatably connected above the frame system 102, and the conveying body 103 is disposed below the second lead screw 202. The baffle 104 is fixedly connected to the frame system 102. The conveying body 103 is a transmission belt.

[0048] Example 2

[0049] This embodiment provides a packaging device, including a packaging unit and a conveying device 100 as described in Embodiment 1. The packaging unit is disposed on one side of the conveying system 1. The packaging unit is capable of packaging the materials conveyed by the conveying device 100.

[0050] This utility model uses specific examples to illustrate its principles and implementation methods. The above description of the embodiments is only for the purpose of helping to understand the method and core idea of ​​this utility model. At the same time, for those skilled in the art, there will be changes in the specific implementation methods and application scope based on the idea of ​​this utility model. In summary, the content of this specification should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.

Claims

1. A conveying device, characterized in that: Includes a conveying system, a cleaning system, a transport platform, and a position adjustment system, among which: The cleaning system is capable of cleaning the working surface of the conveying system; The transport platform is located at the unloading end of the conveying system; The position adjustment system is connected to the conveyor platform, and the material conveyed by the conveying system can be moved from the unloading end to the conveyor platform; the position adjustment system can drive the conveyor platform to rotate around an axis perpendicular to the working surface, away from the unloading end.

2. The conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The position adjustment system includes a first lead screw and a first adjusting block. The first lead screw is disposed on one side of the unloading end, the first adjusting block is threadedly connected to the first lead screw, and the first adjusting block is fixedly connected to the transport table.

3. The conveying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The position adjustment system further includes a first driving device, a base, and a telescopic device. The first driving device is connected to the first lead screw and can drive the first lead screw to rotate around its own axis. The base is provided with an arc-shaped guide groove. One end of the telescopic device is fixedly connected to the transport platform, and the other end of the telescopic device contacts the inner bottom wall of the guide groove. When the first lead screw rotates, the telescopic device extends and retracts along its own axis, and the other end of the telescopic device can slide along the inner bottom wall of the guide groove. The inner sidewalls at both ends of the guide groove can respectively restrict the rotation of the transport platform around the first lead screw in two directions.

4. The conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning system includes a lifting system and at least one cleaning head. Each cleaning head is connected to the output end of the lifting system. The lifting system can drive each cleaning head to move towards or away from the working surface. Each cleaning head is used to clean the working surface.

5. The conveying device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cleaning system also includes a position adjustment system, and the lifting system is connected to the position adjustment system. The position adjustment system can drive the lifting system to move along the conveying direction of the conveying system.

6. The conveying device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The position adjustment system includes at least two second lead screws and a second adjusting block. Each second lead screw is rotatably connected to the conveying system, and the second adjusting block is threadedly connected to each second lead screw. The lifting system is fixedly connected to the second adjusting block.

7. The conveying device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lifting system includes at least one telescopic component, and each cleaning head is fixedly connected to the output end of one of the telescopic components. Each telescopic component can drive the corresponding cleaning head to rise and fall in a direction perpendicular to the working surface.

8. The conveying device according to claim 4, characterized in that: It also includes a collection device, which is located below the unloading end of the conveying system. The position adjustment system can drive the lifting system to move to the unloading end, and the cleaning head can make the dirt on the working surface fall from the unloading end toward the collection device.

9. The conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying system includes a frame system, a conveying body, and two baffles. The conveying body is connected to the frame system, and each baffle is connected to the frame system. The two baffles are respectively disposed on both sides of the conveying body, and the two baffles can prevent the material from falling from both sides of the conveying body.

10. A packaging device, characterized in that: It includes a packaging unit and a conveying device as described in any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the packaging unit is disposed on one side of the conveying system.

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