Automatic feeding structure of capacitor aging machine

By designing an automatic feeding structure for the capacitor aging machine, and utilizing changes in the center of gravity and support adjustment blocks, the automatic and orderly feeding of capacitors was achieved, solving the problem of inconvenience in traditional manual adjustment and improving feeding efficiency and adaptability.

CN224477559UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-10WUXI HECHENG ELECTRONICS CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
WUXI HECHENG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-08-07
Publication Date
2026-07-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the traditional capacitor aging machine, the orientation adjustment of the capacitors needs to be manually operated during the feeding process, which is inconvenient.

Method used

An automatic feeding structure for a capacitor aging machine was designed, including a conveying component, a position adjustment component, and a movement adjustment component. The automatic feeding of capacitors is achieved by utilizing the change in the center of gravity of the capacitors and the support adjustment block.

Benefits of technology

It enables automated and orderly feeding of capacitors, adapts to capacitors of different lengths, and improves feeding efficiency and convenience.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN224477559U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of capacitor aging machine automatic feeding structure, including feeding frame, conveying assembly is provided on the feeding frame, capacitor body is placed on conveying assembly, position baffle is installed on the feeding frame by position adjusting assembly, capacitor body is located in the side position of position baffle, the top of the feeding frame is equipped with drop hole, drop hole is located in the side position of conveying assembly, support adjusting groove is equipped in the side of drop hole, this capacitor aging machine automatic feeding structure, with the movement of driving motor capacitor body, when the tail of capacitor body is towards drop hole, its gravity center will suddenly be out of balance, will drop in the collecting box below, using the gravity center change of different position, capacitor body's placement position can be quickly adjusted, after conveying belt is conveyed, it can be regularly automatically fed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of capacitor aging technology, and in particular to an automatic feeding structure for a capacitor aging machine. Background Technology

[0002] A capacitor aging machine is a device used to perform aging tests on capacitors, primarily to improve their reliability and performance stability. By applying specific voltage, current, or temperature conditions to the capacitors, the aging machine simulates the aging process in actual use, thereby identifying potential problems early and selecting capacitors with stable performance. A capacitor consists of two conductors close together, with a non-conductive insulating medium sandwiched between them. When a voltage is applied between the two plates of a capacitor, it stores electrical charge. The capacitance of a capacitor is numerically equal to the ratio of the charge on one conductive plate to the voltage between the two plates. During aging tests, the capacitors are placed in the aging machine in a specified position for aging.

[0003] Capacitors are generally equipped with pins at their ends. To ensure that the capacitors are fed in an orderly and regular manner, the orientation of the fed capacitors needs to be adjusted so that the side with the pins faces the same position. Traditional adjustment is done manually, which is inconvenient. Therefore, an automatic feeding structure for capacitor aging machines is proposed. Summary of the Invention

[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides an automatic feeding structure for a capacitor aging machine, which solves the aforementioned problems.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] An automatic feeding structure for a capacitor aging machine includes a feeding rack with a conveying assembly on it. A capacitor body is placed on the conveying assembly. A position baffle is installed on the feeding rack via a position adjustment assembly, with the capacitor body positioned to one side of the position baffle. A drop hole is provided at the top of the feeding rack, located to one side of the conveying assembly. A support adjustment groove is provided to one side of the drop hole, with an L-shaped support adjustment block installed in the support adjustment groove via a movable adjustment assembly. The top of the L-shaped support adjustment block is located to one side of the conveying assembly. A collection box is provided below the feeding rack, positioned below the drop hole.

[0007] Preferably, the conveying assembly includes a drive motor disposed on the side of the loading rack, the output end of the drive motor is connected to a conveying roller, a conveyor belt is sleeved on the conveying roller, a placement rubber pad is installed on the conveyor belt, and the capacitor body is placed on the placement rubber pad.

[0008] Preferably, the position adjustment assembly includes a position adjustment screw hole opened on the side of the feeding rack, and a position adjustment screw is rotatably installed on one side of the position baffle, with one end of the position adjustment screw threaded through the position adjustment screw hole.

[0009] Preferably, a plurality of guide posts are fixedly installed on one side of the position baffle, and one end of each guide post movably passes through the side of the feeding rack.

[0010] Preferably, the movable adjustment assembly includes a movable screw hole formed on the side of the support adjustment groove, and a movable screw is rotatably mounted on one side of the L-shaped support adjustment block, with one end of the movable screw threaded through the movable screw hole.

[0011] Preferably, a limiting groove is formed on the inner wall of the support adjustment groove, and a limiting block is fixedly installed on the side of the L-shaped support adjustment block, with the limiting block slidably installed in the limiting groove.

[0012] Preferably, the top of the L-shaped support adjustment block is provided with a rotating slot, and multiple auxiliary guide wheels are rotatably mounted on the rotating slot.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: the automatic feeding structure of the capacitor aging machine is equipped with a conveying component, in which the capacitor body is placed on a rubber pad. As the drive motor runs, it moves the capacitor body. When the lead pin of the capacitor body is facing the drop hole, the overall center of gravity of the capacitor body is still on the conveyor belt. As it is conveyed past the drop hole, it will not fall. However, when the tail of the capacitor body is facing the drop hole, its center of gravity will suddenly become unbalanced and it will fall into the collection box below. By utilizing the change of the center of gravity at different positions, the placement position of the capacitor body can be quickly adjusted. After being conveyed by the conveyor belt, it can be automatically fed in a regular manner.

[0014] The position baffle can be selected and adjusted according to the length of the capacitor body. When the length of the capacitor body is short or long, the position baffle can be adjusted by the position adjustment component to adapt to the capacitor body of different lengths. The L-shaped support adjustment block can provide auxiliary support for the capacitor body from one side. At the same time, it can also be adjusted according to the length of the capacitor body to better change the center of gravity position, so that when the capacitor body of different lengths passes the drop hole, the tail of the capacitor body will fall with the drop hole facing the drop hole. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a vertical sectional view of the present invention.

[0017] Figure 3This is a side sectional view of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of part A.

[0019] In the diagram: 1. Feeding rack; 2. Drive motor; 3. Conveyor roller; 4. Conveyor belt; 5. Rubber pad; 6. Capacitor body; 7. Drop hole; 8. Collection box; 9. Position baffle; 10. Guide column; 11. Position adjustment screw hole; 12. Position adjustment screw; 13. Support adjustment groove; 14. L-shaped support adjustment block; 15. Moving screw hole; 16. Moving screw; 17. Auxiliary guide wheel; 18. Limit groove; 19. Limit block. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0021] Example: Refer to Figure 1-4 An automatic feeding structure for a capacitor aging machine includes a feeding rack 1, a conveying assembly on the feeding rack 1, a capacitor body 6 placed on the conveying assembly, a position baffle 9 installed on the feeding rack 1 via a position adjustment assembly, the capacitor body 6 located on one side of the position baffle 9, a drop hole 7 opened at the top of the feeding rack 1, the drop hole 7 located on one side of the conveying assembly, a support adjustment groove 13 opened on one side of the drop hole 7, an L-shaped support adjustment block 14 installed in the support adjustment groove 13 via a movable adjustment assembly, the top of the L-shaped support adjustment block 14 located on one side of the conveying assembly, and a bottom of the feeding rack 1 is provided with... A collection box 8 is provided, located below the drop hole 7. The conveying assembly includes a drive motor 2 located on the side of the loading rack 1. The output end of the drive motor 2 is connected to a conveyor roller 3. A conveyor belt 4 is sleeved on the conveyor roller 3. A placement rubber pad 5 is installed on the conveyor belt 4. The capacitor body 6 is placed on the placement rubber pad 5. During the aging process of the capacitor body 6, it needs to be sent to the capacitor aging machine. During the conveying and feeding process, the capacitor body 6 is located on the placement rubber pad 5 on the conveyor belt 4. The placement rubber pad 5 is provided to facilitate the stable placement of the capacitor body 6 and prevent it from rolling.

[0022] Furthermore, as the drive motor 2 operates, it moves the capacitor body 6. Since the capacitor body 6 is equipped with a pin, when the pin of the capacitor body 6 is facing the drop hole 7, the overall center of gravity of the capacitor body 6 is still on the conveyor belt 4. As it is conveyed past the drop hole 7, it will not fall. However, when the tail of the capacitor body 6 is facing the drop hole 7, its center of gravity will suddenly become unbalanced and it will fall into the collection box 8 below. By utilizing the change in the center of gravity at different positions, the placement position of the capacitor body 6 can be quickly adjusted. After being conveyed by the conveyor belt 4, it can be automatically fed in a regular manner.

[0023] Furthermore, the position adjustment component includes a position adjustment screw hole 11 opened on the side of the loading rack 1, a position adjustment screw 12 rotatably installed on one side of the position baffle 9, one end of the position adjustment screw 12 threaded through the position adjustment screw hole 11, and multiple guide posts 10 fixedly installed on one side of the position baffle 9, one end of each guide post 10 movably passing through the side of the loading rack 1. The position baffle 9 is set above the conveyor belt 4, which can be selected and adjusted according to the capacitor body 6 of different lengths. When the length of the capacitor body 6 is short or long, rotating the position adjustment screw 12 can drive the position baffle 9 to adjust its position, thereby adapting to the capacitor body 6 of different lengths. The guide posts 10 can limit the movement of the position baffle 9.

[0024] Furthermore, the movable adjustment assembly includes a movable screw hole 15 formed on the side of the support adjustment groove 13, a movable screw 16 rotatably mounted on one side of the L-shaped support adjustment block 14, one end of the movable screw 16 threaded through the movable screw hole 15, a limit groove 18 formed on the inner wall of the support adjustment groove 13, a limit block 19 fixedly mounted on the side of the L-shaped support adjustment block 14, the limit block 19 slidably mounted in the limit groove 18, a rotating slot formed at the top of the L-shaped support adjustment block 14, and multiple auxiliary guide wheels 17 rotatably mounted on the rotating slot. The L-shaped support adjustment block 14 is configured to be able to rotate from one side... The position provides auxiliary support for the capacitor body 6. Simultaneously, the position of the L-shaped support adjustment block 14 can be adjusted by rotating the moving screw 16 according to the length of the capacitor body 6, thereby better adjusting the center of gravity. When capacitor bodies 6 of different lengths pass the drop hole 7, the limiting groove 18 and limiting block 19 can limit the movement of the L-shaped support adjustment block 14. When the tail of the capacitor body 6 faces the drop hole 7, it will fall. The auxiliary guide wheel 17 ensures that the capacitor body 6 and the L-shaped support adjustment block 14 are in rolling contact, minimizing friction.

[0025] In use: During the aging and conveying process of capacitor body 6, capacitor body 6 is placed on rubber pad 5. As the drive motor 2 runs, it moves capacitor body 6. When the lead pin of capacitor body 6 is facing the drop hole 7, the overall center of gravity of capacitor body 6 is still on the conveyor belt 4. As it is conveyed past the drop hole 7, it will not fall. However, when the tail of capacitor body 6 is facing the drop hole 7, its center of gravity will suddenly become unbalanced and it will fall into the collection box 8 below. By utilizing the change in the center of gravity at different positions, the capacitor body can be quickly adjusted. The placement of capacitor body 6 allows for regular and automatic feeding after being conveyed by conveyor belt 4. The position baffle 9 can be selected and adjusted according to the different lengths of capacitor body 6. The L-shaped support adjustment block 14 can provide auxiliary support for capacitor body 6 from one side. At the same time, the position of the L-shaped support adjustment block 14 can be adjusted according to the length of capacitor body 6, so as to better adjust the center of gravity position. This ensures that capacitor body 6 of different lengths will fall when the tail of capacitor body 6 faces the drop hole 7, making it convenient to use.

[0026] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An automatic feeding structure for a capacitor aging machine, comprising a feeding rack (1), characterized in that, The feeding rack (1) is provided with a conveying component, on which a capacitor body (6) is placed. A position baffle (9) is installed on the feeding rack (1) through a position adjustment component. The capacitor body (6) is located on one side of the position baffle (9). A drop hole (7) is opened at the top of the feeding rack (1). The drop hole (7) is located on one side of the conveying component. A support adjustment groove (13) is opened on one side of the drop hole (7). An L-shaped support adjustment block (14) is installed in the support adjustment groove (13) through a moving adjustment component. The top of the L-shaped support adjustment block (14) is located on one side of the conveying component. A collection box (8) is provided below the feeding rack (1). The collection box (8) is located below the drop hole (7).

2. The automatic feeding structure for a capacitor aging machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The conveying assembly includes a drive motor (2) located on the side of the loading rack (1), a conveying roller (3) connected to the output end of the drive motor (2), a conveyor belt (4) sleeved on the conveyor roller (3), a placement rubber pad (5) installed on the conveyor belt (4), and a capacitor body (6) placed on the placement rubber pad (5).

3. The automatic feeding structure for a capacitor aging machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The position adjustment assembly includes a position adjustment screw hole (11) opened on the side of the feeding rack (1), and a position adjustment screw (12) is rotatably installed on one side of the position baffle (9), with one end of the position adjustment screw (12) threaded through the position adjustment screw hole (11).

4. The automatic feeding structure for a capacitor aging machine according to claim 3, characterized in that, Multiple guide posts (10) are fixedly installed on one side of the position baffle (9), and one end of each guide post (10) moves through the side of the feeding rack (1).

5. The automatic feeding structure for a capacitor aging machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The movable adjustment assembly includes a movable screw hole (15) opened on the side of the support adjustment groove (13), and a movable screw (16) is rotatably installed on one side of the L-shaped support adjustment block (14), with one end of the movable screw (16) threaded through the movable screw hole (15).

6. The automatic feeding structure for a capacitor aging machine according to claim 5, characterized in that, A limiting groove (18) is provided on the inner wall of the support adjustment groove (13), and a limiting block (19) is fixedly installed on the side of the L-shaped support adjustment block (14). The limiting block (19) is slidably installed in the limiting groove (18).

7. The automatic feeding structure for a capacitor aging machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the L-shaped support adjustment block (14) is provided with a rotating slot, and multiple auxiliary guide wheels (17) are rotatably installed on the rotating slot.