Construction machine transfer device

Abstract

The utility model relates to building industry technical field discloses a kind of building machinery transfer equipment, including rack, transplanting device is installed on the rack, with the rack dismounting connection, lifting device is set in the middle of the transplanting device, the transplanting device can be moved linearly along horizontal direction relative to the rack to drive the lifting device to move, clamping device is installed at the bottom end of the lifting device, the lifting device can drive the clamping device to move along vertical direction, walking wheel is fixedly installed at the four corners of the rack bottom end by bolt, solenoid valve is installed in one side in the rack, support column is set in the middle of the rack and is traversely penetrated;High flexibility can be when transferring building goods, when construction site construction, it will not need manual to move goods because of road problem, construction efficiency is high, greatly reduces artificial cost and labor force by the carrying of machine, with good market application value.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of the construction industry, and more specifically, to a construction machinery transfer device. Background Technology

[0002] Buildings refer to man-made assets and fall under the category of fixed assets. They include two main categories: houses and structures. Houses refer to engineering buildings used for people to live, work, study, produce, operate, entertain, store goods, and carry out other social activities. In contrast to buildings are structures, which refer to engineering buildings other than houses, such as walls, roads, dams, wells, tunnels, water towers, bridges, and chimneys.

[0003] Currently, in daily life and during construction, it is often necessary to transfer various materials. Existing transfer devices have low flexibility when transferring materials. Construction sites are often muddy and difficult to navigate, and relying on manual labor increases the labor intensity of workers, resulting in low construction efficiency. At the same time, some goods are too heavy for workers to carry.

[0004] Existing technology has flaws and needs improvement. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to overcome the shortcomings of current technology, this utility model provides a construction machinery transfer device.

[0006] The present invention provides a construction machinery transfer device, comprising a frame, on which a transplanting device is installed and detachably connected. A lifting device is provided in the middle of the transplanting device, which can move horizontally relative to the frame to drive the lifting device to move. A clamping device is installed at the bottom of the lifting device, which can drive the clamping device to move vertically. Four wheels are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom of the frame by bolts. A solenoid valve is installed on one side of the frame. A support column is transversely arranged in the middle of the frame.

[0007] Preferably, the transplanting device includes a first transplanting track, a second transplanting track, a transplanting cylinder, a transplanting top plate, and multiple transplanting bearings. The first transplanting track, the transplanting cylinder, and the second transplanting track are sequentially arranged on the frame from left to right at intervals. The lower surface of the transplanting top plate is connected to the first transplanting track and the second transplanting track respectively through a first transplanting slider and a second transplanting slider. The output end of the transplanting cylinder is connected to the lower surface of the transplanting top plate. The multiple transplanting bearings are spaced apart and installed at the lower end of the transplanting top plate. A transplanting through hole is provided in the middle of the transplanting top plate.

[0008] Preferably, the lifting device includes a lifting cylinder, a floating joint, a lifting connector, a lifting mounting plate, multiple guide shafts, and a hydraulic buffer. The lifting cylinder is located inside the transplanting through hole. The output end of the lifting cylinder is downward and is installed on one end of the floating joint. The other end of the floating joint is connected to one end of the lifting connector. The other end of the lifting connector is connected to the middle of the lifting mounting plate. Multiple guide shafts are vertically arranged at the four corners of the lifting mounting plate. The top ends of the multiple guide shafts pass upward through multiple transplanting bearings. The top ends of the multiple guide shafts are connected sequentially by multiple support rods. The hydraulic buffer is installed on the multiple support rods.

[0009] Preferably, the clamping device includes a clamping fixing plate, a first clamping upright plate, a second clamping upright plate, a first clamping cylinder, a second clamping cylinder, a first clamping slide plate, a second clamping slide plate, a clamping track, a first clamping clamping plate, and a second clamping clamping plate. The upper surface of the clamping fixing plate is connected to the bottom end of the lifting mounting plate. The first clamping upright plate and the second clamping upright plate are respectively installed at both ends of the clamping fixing plate. The clamping track is installed on the lower surface of the clamping fixing plate. The fixed ends of the first clamping cylinder and the second clamping cylinder are respectively installed on the first clamping upright plate and the second clamping upright plate. The output end of the first clamping cylinder is connected to the side of one end of the first clamping slide and the second clamping slide via the first clamping push block and the second clamping push block, respectively. The output end of the second clamping cylinder is connected to the side of the other end of the first clamping slide and the second clamping slide via the third clamping push block and the fourth clamping push block, respectively. The upper surfaces of the first clamping slide and the second clamping slide are connected to the clamping track via the first clamping slider and the second clamping slider, respectively. The lower surfaces of the first clamping slide and the second clamping slide are respectively equipped with the first clamping clamp and the second clamping clamp.

[0010] Preferably, a limiting top block and a limiting adjustment block are respectively provided on one end of the first clamping slide and the second clamping slide, the limiting top block and the limiting adjustment block are arranged opposite to each other, and a limiting adjuster is provided on the limiting adjustment block.

[0011] Preferably, the inner surfaces of both the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate are provided with anti-slip grooves.

[0012] Preferably, the bottom end of the frame is further provided with a track unit, the track unit including a connecting seat, a support seat and a track, the support seat is connected to the track, the connecting seat is fixedly connected to the support seat, and the connecting seat is connected to the bottom end of the frame.

[0013] Preferably, both the frame and the clamping device are equipped with stabilizers.

[0014] Compared with the advantages of existing technologies, this utility model is equipped with a horizontally movable transplanting device, a vertically lifting device, a clamping device for holding goods, and a track for automatically moving the frame. It can be highly flexible when transferring construction goods, and will not require manual movement of goods due to road conditions during construction. It has high construction efficiency and greatly reduces labor costs and labor force through machine handling, and has good market application value. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the transplanting device of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the lifting device structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the clamping device of this utility model.

[0019] Labels: 1. Frame; 2. Transplanting device; 3. Lifting device; 4. Clamping device; 5. First transplanting track; 6. Second transplanting track; 7. Transplanting cylinder; 8. Transplanting top plate; 9. Multiple transplanting bearings; 10. Lifting cylinder; 11. Floating joint; 22. Lifting connector; 33. Lifting mounting plate; 24. Multiple guide shafts; 35. Hydraulic buffer; 36. Clamping fixing plate; 41. First clamping upright plate; 42. Second clamping upright plate; 43. First clamping cylinder; 44. Second clamping cylinder; 45. First clamping slide plate; 46. Second clamping slide plate; 47. Clamping track; 48. First clamping clamping plate; 49. Second clamping clamping plate; 410. Detailed Implementation

[0020] It should be noted that the above-mentioned technical features can be combined with each other to form various embodiments not listed above, all of which are considered to be within the scope of this utility model specification; and, for those skilled in the art, improvements or modifications can be made based on the above description, and all such improvements and modifications should fall within the protection scope of the appended claims of this utility model.

[0021] To facilitate understanding of this utility model, a more detailed description is provided below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The accompanying drawings show preferred embodiments of this utility model. However, this utility model can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided to provide a more thorough and complete understanding of the disclosure of this utility model.

[0022] It should be noted that when a component is described as being "fixed to" another component, it can be directly attached to the other component or there may be an intervening component. When a component is described as being "connected to" another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or there may be an intervening component. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and similar expressions used in this specification are for illustrative purposes only.

[0023] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used in this specification have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention pertains. The terminology used in this specification is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

[0024] The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0025] like Figures 1-4 As shown: A construction machinery transfer device includes a frame 1, on which a transplanting device 2 is installed and detachably connected. A lifting device 3 is provided in the middle of the upper part of the transplanting device 2. The transplanting device 2 can move horizontally relative to the frame 1 to drive the lifting device 3 to move. A clamping device 4 is installed at the bottom end of the lifting device 3. The lifting device 3 can drive the clamping device 4 to move vertically. The four corners of the bottom end of the frame 1 are all fixed with traveling wheels by bolts. A solenoid valve is installed on one side of the frame 1. A support column is transversely arranged in the middle of the frame 1.

[0026] It should be noted that the frame 1 is moved by electric or tracked equipment. The transfer device 2 drives the lifting device 3 and the clamping device 4 to move horizontally above the goods. The lifting device 3 then drives the clamping device 4 to move downward. Subsequently, the clamping device 4 can drive the gripper to rotate at a preset angle relative to the horizontal plane to clamp the goods. Then, the lifting device 3 drives the clamped goods to move upward. Then, the entire frame 1 moves to the designated position. The lifting device 3 drives the clamping device 4 to move downward. The clamping device 4 drives the gripper to place the goods. After placement, the lifting device 3 drives the clamping device 4 to return to its original position. Then, the frame 1 moves back to the initial position to pick up the goods, and the transfer is carried out in sequence.

[0027] Preferably, the transplanting device 2 includes a first transplanting track 21, a second transplanting track 22, a transplanting cylinder 23, a transplanting top plate 24, and a plurality of transplanting bearings 25. The first transplanting track 21, the transplanting cylinder 23, and the second transplanting track 22 are arranged sequentially from left to right on the frame 1. The lower surface of the transplanting top plate 24 is connected to the first transplanting track 21 and the second transplanting track 22 through a first transplanting slider and a second transplanting slider, respectively. The output end of the transplanting cylinder 23 is connected to the lower surface of the transplanting top plate 24. The plurality of transplanting bearings are spaced apart and installed at the lower end of the transplanting top plate 24. A transplanting through hole is provided in the middle of the transplanting top plate 24.

[0028] It should be noted that the transplanting cylinder 23 drives the transplanting top plate 24 to move linearly in the horizontal direction on the first transplanting track 21 and the second transplanting track 22 via the first transplanting slider and the second transplanting slider. The transplanting through hole in the transplanting top plate 24 is equipped with a lifting device 3, and the lifting device 3 moves while the transplanting top plate 24 moves.

[0029] Furthermore, the multiple transfer bearings 25 can be configured as multiple linear bearings.

[0030] Preferably, the lifting device 3 includes a lifting cylinder 31, a floating joint 32, a lifting connector 33, a lifting mounting plate 34, multiple guide shafts 35, and a hydraulic buffer 36. The lifting cylinder 31 is located in the transplanting through hole. The output end of the lifting cylinder 31 is set downward and is installed on one end of the floating joint 32. The other end of the floating joint 32 is connected to one end of the lifting connector 33. The other end of the lifting connector 33 is connected to the middle of the lifting mounting plate 34. Multiple guide shafts 35 are vertically arranged at the four corners of the lifting mounting plate 34. The top ends of the multiple guide shafts 35 are set upward and pass through multiple transplanting bearings 25. The top ends of the multiple guide shafts 35 are connected in sequence by multiple support rods. The hydraulic buffer 36 is installed on the multiple support rods.

[0031] It should be noted that the lifting cylinder 31 drives the floating joint 32 to move up and down, and the floating joint 32 drives the lifting mounting plate 34 to move up and down through the lifting connector 33. While the lifting mounting plate 34 moves up and down, the multiple guide shafts 35 on the upper surface move up and down through the multiple transfer bearings 25, and the clamping device 4 on the lower surface clamps and transfers the goods.

[0032] Furthermore, the hydraulic buffer 36 is used to buffer the impact force of the lifting cylinder 31 after it touches the transplanting top plate 24 when the multiple guide shafts 35 move downward.

[0033] Preferably, the clamping device 4 includes a clamping fixing plate 41, a first clamping upright plate 42, a second clamping upright plate 43, a first clamping cylinder 44, a second clamping cylinder 45, a first clamping slide plate 46, a second clamping slide plate 47, a clamping track 48, a first clamping clamping plate 49, and a second clamping clamping plate 410. The upper surface of the clamping fixing plate 41 is connected to the bottom end of the lifting mounting plate 34. The first clamping upright plate 42 and the second clamping upright plate 43 are respectively installed at both ends of the clamping fixing plate 41. The clamping track 48 is installed on the lower surface of the clamping fixing plate 41. The first clamping cylinder 44 and the second clamping cylinder are respectively installed on the first clamping upright plate 42 and the second clamping upright plate 43. The fixed end of the first clamping cylinder 44 is connected to the side of one end of the first clamping slide plate 46 and the second clamping slide plate 47 via the first clamping push block and the second clamping push block, respectively. The output end of the second clamping cylinder 45 is connected to the side of the other end of the first clamping slide plate 46 and the second clamping slide plate 47 via the third clamping push block and the fourth clamping push block, respectively. The upper surfaces of the first clamping slide plate 46 and the second clamping slide plate 47 are connected to the clamping track 48 via the first clamping slider and the second clamping slider, respectively. The lower surfaces of the first clamping slide plate 46 and the second clamping slide plate 47 are respectively equipped with the first clamping clamping plate 49 and the second clamping clamping plate 410.

[0034] It should be noted that the clamping fixing plate 41 moves by the lifting and lowering of the lifting mounting plate 34, thereby driving the first clamping upright plate 42 and the second clamping upright plate 43 to move. Meanwhile, the first clamping cylinder 44 and the second clamping cylinder 45 on the first clamping upright plate 42 and the second clamping upright plate 43 simultaneously drive the first clamping sliding plate 46 and the second clamping sliding plate 47 to move back and forth on the clamping track 48, thereby realizing the relative movement of the first clamping clamping plate 49 and the second clamping clamping plate 410, thus clamping and placing goods.

[0035] Preferably, a limiting top block and a limiting adjustment block are respectively provided on one end of the first clamping slide plate 46 and the second clamping slide plate 47. The limiting top block and the limiting adjustment block are arranged opposite to each other, and a limiting adjuster is provided on the limiting adjustment block.

[0036] It should be noted that the limit adjuster can also be set as a limit buffer to prevent the first clamping slide plate 46 and the second clamping slide plate 47 from being damaged due to excessive clamping force when clamping the goods.

[0037] Preferably, the inner surfaces of the first clamping plate 49 and the second clamping plate 410 are both provided with anti-slip grooves.

[0038] It should be noted that there are multiple anti-slip grooves, which are arranged alternately on the inner sides of the first clamping plate 49 and the second clamping plate 410. In addition, there are multiple anti-slip protrusions in each of the multiple anti-slip grooves, and the multiple anti-slip protrusions can secure the object as it moves in and out.

[0039] Preferably, the bottom end of the frame 1 is further provided with a track unit, the track unit including a connecting seat, a support seat and a track, the support seat is connected to the track, the connecting seat is fixedly connected to the support seat, and the connecting seat is connected to the bottom end of the frame 1.

[0040] It should be noted that the tracks can drive the entire frame 1 to move, and the tracks can be driven by a motor.

[0041] Preferably, both the frame 1 and the clamping device 4 are equipped with stabilizers.

[0042] It should be noted that the stabilizer is to ensure the stability of the frame 1 when it moves and the clamping device 4 when it grips the goods. Because there will be a lot of garbage on the ground during construction, the frame 1 will be unstable when it moves. And the weight and size of the goods will cause it to shift when gripping. These problems can be solved by the stabilizer. Multiple stabilizers are set, at least four or more.

[0043] Furthermore, the stabilizer can operate according to the changes in the angle of tilt and weight of the frame 1 and the clamping device 4. For example, if one side is heavier, the other side is lighter, and the stabilizer can hold the weight on the lighter side to make the frame 1 and the clamping device 4 stable.

[0044] It should be noted that the above-mentioned technical features can be combined with each other to form various embodiments not listed above, all of which are considered to be within the scope of this utility model specification; and, for those skilled in the art, improvements or modifications can be made based on the above description, and all such improvements and modifications should fall within the protection scope of the appended claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. A construction machinery transfer device, characterized in that, The device includes a frame on which a transplanting device is mounted and detachably connected. A lifting device is provided in the middle of the transplanting device, which can move horizontally relative to the frame to move the lifting device. A clamping device is installed at the bottom of the lifting device, which can move the clamping device vertically. Wheels are fixed to the four corners of the bottom of the frame with bolts. A solenoid valve is installed on one side of the frame. A support column runs horizontally through the middle of the frame.

2. The construction machinery transfer equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The transplanting device includes a first transplanting track, a second transplanting track, a transplanting cylinder, a transplanting top plate, and multiple transplanting bearings. The first transplanting track, the transplanting cylinder, and the second transplanting track are arranged sequentially from left to right on the frame. The lower surface of the transplanting top plate is connected to the first transplanting track and the second transplanting track respectively through a first transplanting slider and a second transplanting slider. The output end of the transplanting cylinder is connected to the lower surface of the transplanting top plate. The multiple transplanting bearings are installed at intervals on the lower end of the transplanting top plate. A transplanting through hole is provided in the middle of the transplanting top plate.

3. The construction machinery transfer equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lifting device includes a lifting cylinder, a floating joint, a lifting connector, a lifting mounting plate, multiple guide shafts, and a hydraulic buffer. The lifting cylinder is located inside the transplanting through hole. The output end of the lifting cylinder is downward and is installed on one end of the floating joint. The other end of the floating joint is connected to one end of the lifting connector. The other end of the lifting connector is connected to the middle of the lifting mounting plate. Multiple guide shafts are vertically arranged at the four corners of the lifting mounting plate. The top ends of the multiple guide shafts are upward and pass through multiple transplanting bearings. The top ends of the multiple guide shafts are connected in sequence by multiple support rods. The hydraulic buffer is installed on the multiple support rods.

4. The construction machinery transfer equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The clamping device includes a clamping fixing plate, a first clamping upright plate, a second clamping upright plate, a first clamping cylinder, a second clamping cylinder, a first clamping slide plate, a second clamping slide plate, a clamping track, a first clamping clamping plate, and a second clamping clamping plate. The upper surface of the clamping fixing plate is connected to the bottom end of a lifting mounting plate. The first clamping upright plate and the second clamping upright plate are respectively installed at both ends of the clamping fixing plate. The clamping track is installed on the lower surface of the clamping fixing plate. The fixed ends of the first clamping cylinder and the second clamping cylinder are respectively installed on the first clamping upright plate and the second clamping upright plate. The output end of the first clamping cylinder is connected to the side of one end of the first clamping slide and the second clamping slide via the first clamping push block and the second clamping push block, respectively. The output end of the second clamping cylinder is connected to the side of the other end of the first clamping slide and the second clamping slide via the third clamping push block and the fourth clamping push block, respectively. The upper surfaces of the first clamping slide and the second clamping slide are connected to the clamping track via the first clamping slider and the second clamping slider, respectively. The lower surfaces of the first clamping slide and the second clamping slide are respectively equipped with the first clamping clamp and the second clamping clamp.

5. A construction machinery transfer device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The first clamping slide and the second clamping slide are respectively provided with a limiting top block and a limiting adjustment block at one end. The limiting top block and the limiting adjustment block are arranged opposite to each other, and a limiting adjuster is provided on the limiting adjustment block.

6. A construction machinery transfer device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The inner surfaces of both the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate are provided with anti-slip grooves.

7. A construction machinery transfer device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom end of the frame is also provided with a track unit, which includes a connecting seat, a support seat and a track. The support seat is connected to the track, the connecting seat is fixedly connected to the support seat, and the connecting seat is connected to the bottom end of the frame.

8. A construction machinery transfer device according to claim 1, characterized in that, Stabilizers are installed on both the frame and the clamping device.

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