Lifting mechanism for side anchor protection and side anchor protection device
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- CHINA COAL SHAANXI YULIN ENERGY & CHEM
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-11
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-10
AI Technical Summary
In existing anchor drilling rig support operations, the support stability of the lifting frame is not high, resulting in problems such as position adjustment deviation and low safety.
The guide assembly, consisting of guide columns and guide blocks, guides the vertical movement of the mounting frame. Combined with the lifting cylinder, it ensures the accuracy of the mounting frame's position adjustment and improves the safety of movement through the connection of the guide columns, guide blocks, and mounting frame.
This effectively avoids deviations in the mounting bracket position adjustment, improves safety and stability during the lifting process, and enhances the reliability of the support.
Smart Images

Figure CN224478943U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of anchoring equipment technology, specifically to a lifting mechanism and a side anchoring device for side anchoring. Background Technology
[0002] Currently, anchor bolt drilling rig support operations in my country are experiencing rapid development. Compared with traditional single-rig manual support using multiple people and one machine, it has significant advantages such as high support efficiency and low labor intensity. In related technologies, to achieve spatial flexibility in anchor bolting operations, a lifting frame is usually required to accommodate the drilling mechanism at different heights. However, the lifting frame in these technologies mainly relies on lifting cylinders for support, which has low stability and poses a risk of positional adjustment deviations. Furthermore, using only cylinders for support also suffers from poor stability and low safety. Summary of the Invention
[0003] This utility model aims to at least partially solve one of the technical problems in related technologies. To this end, embodiments of this utility model propose a lifting mechanism for sidewall anchoring. The guide column of this lifting mechanism can guide the vertical movement of the mounting frame, avoiding deviations in the position adjustment of the mounting frame. Simultaneously, the interconnection of the guide column, guide block, and mounting frame improves the safety of the mounting frame during movement.
[0004] The lifting mechanism for side anchoring according to this utility model embodiment includes: a base; a guide assembly, the guide assembly including a guide column and a guide block slidably sleeved on the guide column, the guide column being vertically installed on the base, and an mounting frame being installed on the guide block, the mounting frame being used to assemble the anchor drilling assembly; and a lifting cylinder, one end of the lifting cylinder being installed on the base, and the other end being connected to the mounting frame to drive the mounting frame to lift.
[0005] The lifting mechanism for sidewall anchoring according to this utility model embodiment includes a guide column and a guide block slidably sleeved on the guide column. The guide column is vertically mounted on the base, and an installation frame is mounted on the guide block. The installation frame is used to assemble the anchor drilling assembly. One end of the lifting cylinder is mounted on the base, and the other end is connected to the installation frame to drive the installation frame to lift. Thus, the guide column can guide the movement of the installation frame in the vertical direction, avoiding deviations in the position adjustment of the installation frame. At the same time, the interconnection of the guide column, guide block, and installation frame improves the safety of the installation frame during movement.
[0006] In some embodiments, the guide posts are a plurality of posts spaced apart along the length of the base.
[0007] In some embodiments, the base is further provided with a lifting frame, the lifting frame including a top plate and two vertical plates arranged at intervals along the length direction of the base, the top plate being connected between the tops of the two vertical plates, and the top plate having a fixing hole, the upper end of the guide column fitting into the fixing hole.
[0008] In some embodiments, the base is further provided with a guide sleeve, the guide sleeve is opposite to the fixing hole and the guide post is inserted into the guide sleeve.
[0009] In some embodiments, the vertical plate is provided with a weight-reducing groove.
[0010] In some embodiments, the base is provided with a connecting ear plate, and the lifting cylinder is movably connected to the connecting ear plate.
[0011] In some embodiments, the connecting lugs include a first lug and a second lug arranged at intervals along the length of the base, and the lifting cylinder includes a first cylinder and a second cylinder respectively connected to the first lug and the second lug, and the first cylinder and the second cylinder are respectively connected to both sides of the mounting bracket along the length of the base.
[0012] In some embodiments, the guide block includes a body and a connecting plate. The body is provided with a guide sleeve, which is sleeved on the guide post. The connecting plate is connected to the side of the body facing the mounting bracket, and the connecting plate is provided with a plurality of first connecting holes arranged at intervals along its circumference. The mounting bracket is connected to the connecting plate through the first connecting holes.
[0013] In some embodiments, the mounting bracket and the connecting plate have a plurality of second connecting holes corresponding one-to-one with the connecting holes, and the mounting bracket has weight reduction holes.
[0014] The side anchoring device of this utility model embodiment includes the lifting mechanism for side anchoring described in the above embodiment.
[0015] The side anchoring device of this utility model adopts the above-mentioned lifting mechanism for side anchoring. The guiding component includes a guide column and a guide block slidably sleeved on the guide column. The guide column is vertically installed on the base, and an installation frame is installed on the guide block. The installation frame is used to assemble the anchor drilling assembly. One end of the lifting cylinder is installed on the base, and the other end is connected to the installation frame to drive the installation frame to lift. Thus, the guide column can guide the movement of the installation frame in the vertical direction, avoiding deviations in the position adjustment of the installation frame. At the same time, the interconnection of the guide column, guide block and installation frame improves the safety of the installation frame during movement. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1This is a structural schematic diagram of the side anchor protection device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0017] Figure 2 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the lifting mechanism for sidewall anchoring according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the guide block of the lifting mechanism for side anchoring according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0019] Figure label:
[0020] 1. Base, 2. Guide column, 3. Guide block, 4. Lifting frame, 5. Guide sleeve, 6. Fixing hole, 7. Connecting ear plate, 8. Main body, 9. Connecting plate, 10. Anchoring assembly, 11. Mounting frame. Detailed Implementation
[0021] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
[0022] like Figures 1-3 As shown, the lifting mechanism for side anchoring in this embodiment of the present invention includes a base 1, a guide assembly, and a lifting cylinder.
[0023] Specifically, the guide assembly includes a guide post 2 and a guide block 3 slidably sleeved on the guide post 2. The guide post 2 is vertically mounted on the base 1. An installation frame 11 is mounted on the guide block 3. The installation frame 11 is used to assemble the anchor drill assembly. One end of the lifting cylinder is mounted on the base 1, and the other end is connected to the installation frame 11 to drive the installation frame 11 to lift.
[0024] Understandably, when it is necessary to adjust the working height of the anchoring component 10, the lifting cylinder can be used to drive the mounting frame 11 to rise and fall. During the movement of the mounting frame 11, the guide block 3 will move vertically along the guide column 2, thereby limiting the movement trajectory of the mounting frame 11, ensuring that the mounting frame 11 will not deviate during the movement, and avoiding adjustment deviation. At the same time, the guide column 2, the guide block 3 and the mounting frame 11 can form an integral connection structure to share the load of the lifting cylinder and improve the safety of the mounting frame 11 during movement.
[0025] The lifting mechanism for side anchoring according to this utility model embodiment includes a guide column 2 and a guide block 3 slidably sleeved on the guide column 2. The guide column 2 is vertically mounted on the base 1, and an installation frame 11 is mounted on the guide block 3. The installation frame 11 is used to assemble the anchor drilling assembly. One end of the lifting cylinder is mounted on the base 1, and the other end is connected to the installation frame 11 to drive the installation frame 11 to lift. Thus, the guide column 2 can guide the movement of the installation frame 11 in the vertical direction, avoiding deviation in the position adjustment of the installation frame 11. At the same time, the interconnection of the guide column 2, the guide block 3 and the installation frame 11 improves the safety of the installation frame 11 during movement.
[0026] In some embodiments, the guide posts 2 are arranged in a plurality of spaced-apart configurations along the length of the base 1. Thus, the cooperation between the plurality of guide posts 2 and the guide blocks 3 can improve the reliability of guidance and the stability of their interconnection.
[0027] Furthermore, the base 1 is also equipped with a lifting frame 4, which includes a top plate and two vertical plates spaced apart along the length of the base 1. The top plate is connected between the tops of the two vertical plates and has a fixing hole 6. The upper end of the guide column 2 fits into the fixing hole 6. In other words, one end of the guide column 2 is fixed to the base 1 and the other end is fixed to the lifting frame 4. Fixing both ends can improve the assembly stability and tensile strength of the guide column 2, and further improve the safety of the movement of the mounting frame 11.
[0028] Preferably, the base 1 is further provided with a guide sleeve 5, which is opposite to the fixing hole 6 and the guide post 2 is inserted into the guide sleeve 5. Thus, the guide post 2 can be quickly assembled and disassembled by inserting it into the guide sleeve 5, which is simple in structure and reliable in installation.
[0029] Preferably, the vertical plate is provided with a weight-reducing groove. This allows for the overall weight reduction of the equipment, reduces the load on the base 1, and saves costs.
[0030] In some embodiments, the base 1 is provided with a connecting lug 7, and the lifting cylinder is movably connected to the connecting lug 7. Therefore, the lifting cylinder, movably connected to the connecting lug 7, has a certain degree of freedom, and can adaptively adjust according to movement requirements, avoiding the phenomenon of movement jamming.
[0031] Preferably, the connecting lug 7 includes a first lug and a second lug arranged at intervals along the length of the base 1, and the lifting cylinder includes a first cylinder and a second cylinder respectively connected to the first lug and the second lug. The first cylinder and the second cylinder are respectively connected to both sides of the mounting frame 11 along the length of the base 1. Thus, the first cylinder and the second cylinder can support the mounting frame 11 from both sides, resulting in better overall balance and improved stability of the mounting frame 11's movement. Furthermore, the two cylinders can share the load, further enhancing the safety of the mounting frame 11's operation.
[0032] Furthermore, the guide block 3 includes a main body 8 and a connecting plate 9. The main body 8 is provided with a guide sleeve, which is fitted onto the guide post 2. The connecting plate 9 is connected to the side of the main body 8 facing the mounting frame 11, and the connecting plate 9 is provided with a plurality of first connecting holes arranged at intervals along its circumference. The mounting frame 11 is connected to the connecting plate 9 through the first connecting holes.
[0033] Furthermore, the mounting bracket 11 and the connecting plate 9 have multiple second connecting holes that correspond one-to-one with the connecting holes. Thus, the multiple first connecting holes and the multiple second connecting holes can achieve a stable connection between the mounting bracket 11 and the guide block 3 through multiple connecting bolts.
[0034] Optionally, the mounting bracket 11 is provided with weight reduction holes, which helps to reduce the overall weight of the device, reduce the amount of materials used, save costs, and at the same time reduce the load on the hydraulic cylinder and improve safety.
[0035] The side anchoring device of this utility model embodiment includes the lifting mechanism for side anchoring described in the above embodiment.
[0036] The side anchoring device of this utility model adopts the above-mentioned lifting mechanism for side anchoring. The guide component includes a guide column 2 and a guide block 3 slidably sleeved on the guide column 2. The guide column 2 is vertically installed on the base 1. The guide block 3 is equipped with a mounting frame 11. The mounting frame 11 is used to assemble the anchor drilling assembly. One end of the lifting cylinder is installed on the base 1, and the other end is connected to the mounting frame 11 to drive the mounting frame 11 to lift. Thus, the guide column 2 can guide the movement of the mounting frame 11 in the vertical direction, avoiding deviation in the position adjustment of the mounting frame 11. At the same time, the interconnection of the guide column 2, the guide block 3 and the mounting frame 11 improves the safety of the mounting frame 11 during movement.
[0037] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.
[0038] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. In the description of this utility model, "a plurality of" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise explicitly specified.
[0039] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or a connection that allows communication between them; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components, unless otherwise explicitly limited. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.
[0040] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can mean that the first feature is in direct contact with the second feature, or that the first feature is in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Furthermore, "above," "on top of," and "over" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.
[0041] In this utility model, the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., refer to a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example, which is included in at least one embodiment or example of this utility model. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples. Moreover, without contradiction, those skilled in the art can combine and integrate the different embodiments or examples described in this specification, as well as the features of different embodiments or examples.
[0042] It is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Those skilled in the art can make changes, modifications, substitutions and variations to the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A lifting mechanism for sidewall anchoring, characterized in that, include: Base; A guide assembly, comprising a guide post and a guide block slidably sleeved on the guide post, the guide post being vertically mounted on the base, and a mounting bracket being mounted on the guide block for assembling an anchor drill assembly; A lifting cylinder, one end of which is mounted on the base and the other end is connected to the mounting frame to drive the mounting frame to lift.
2. The lifting mechanism for sidewall anchoring according to claim 1, characterized in that, The guide posts are a plurality of those arranged at intervals along the length of the base.
3. The lifting mechanism for sidewall anchoring according to claim 1, characterized in that, The base is also provided with a lifting frame, which includes a top plate and two vertical plates arranged at intervals along the length of the base. The top plate is connected between the tops of the two vertical plates and has a fixing hole. The upper end of the guide column fits into the fixing hole.
4. The lifting mechanism for sidewall anchoring according to claim 3, characterized in that, The base is also provided with a guide sleeve, the guide sleeve is opposite to the fixing hole and the guide post is inserted into the guide sleeve.
5. The lifting mechanism for sidewall anchoring according to claim 3, characterized in that, The vertical plate is equipped with a weight-reducing groove.
6. The lifting mechanism for sidewall anchoring according to claim 1, characterized in that, The base is provided with a connecting lug, and the lifting cylinder is movably connected to the connecting lug.
7. The lifting mechanism for sidewall anchoring according to claim 6, characterized in that, The connecting lugs include a first lug and a second lug arranged at intervals along the length of the base. The lifting cylinder includes a first cylinder and a second cylinder respectively connected to the first lug and the second lug. The first cylinder and the second cylinder are respectively connected to the mounting bracket on both sides of the base along its length.
8. The lifting mechanism for sidewall anchoring according to claim 1, characterized in that, The guide block includes a main body and a connecting plate. The main body is provided with a guide sleeve, which is fitted onto the guide post. The connecting plate is connected to the side of the main body facing the mounting frame, and the connecting plate is provided with a plurality of first connecting holes arranged at intervals along its circumference. The mounting frame is connected to the connecting plate through the first connecting holes.
9. The lifting mechanism for sidewall anchoring according to claim 8, characterized in that, The mounting bracket and the connecting plate have a plurality of second connecting holes that correspond one-to-one with the connecting holes, and the mounting bracket has weight reduction holes.
10. A sidewall anchoring device, characterized in that, Includes the lifting mechanism for sidewall anchoring according to any one of claims 1-9.