Cigar aging quality evaluation apparatus
The automated cigar aging quality evaluation equipment enables rapid and accurate detection of the appearance and internal quality of cigars, solving the problems of low efficiency and strong subjectivity of manual testing, and improving aging quality and product qualification rate.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- GUANGDONG TOBACOO JIANGMEN CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-01
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-10
Smart Images

Figure CN224480199U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cigar production and processing technology, and in particular to a device for evaluating the aging quality of cigars. Background Technology
[0002] As a high-quality tobacco product, cigars are highly valued by consumers for their quality and taste. The quality of cigars is influenced by various factors, with the aging process being a crucial one. Aging makes the aroma of cigars richer and the taste more mellow, thus enhancing their overall quality.
[0003] Accurately evaluating the aging quality of cigars is crucial during their production and storage. Currently, traditional methods for evaluating cigar quality primarily rely on manual inspection, judging quality by observing the cigar's appearance and smelling its aroma. However, this method has several limitations. On the one hand, manual inspection is inefficient and cannot meet the needs of large-scale production; on the other hand, human judgment is easily influenced by subjective factors, leading to inaccurate and inconsistent evaluation results. Utility Model Content
[0004] This invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, this invention proposes a cigar aging quality evaluation device that can automatically and efficiently complete the appearance inspection and internal quality data detection of cigars, and accurately screen and adjust the aging process based on the test results. Simultaneously, it enables cyclical testing of aging cigars, thereby improving the accuracy of cigar aging quality evaluation and the efficiency of the aging process.
[0005] According to a first aspect of the present invention, a cigar aging quality evaluation device includes a transport device for conveying cigars to be tested. The transport device is sequentially equipped with an image recognition device, a detection device, and a sorting device along the transport direction. The image recognition device is used to acquire video images of the cigars to detect whether the cigars are damaged externally. The detection device is used to detect the ammonia content, humidity, and temperature data of the cigars. The sorting device is used to sort the cigars to a storage bin or an aging bin based on the test data. The storage bin is located at the end of the transport device and is used to store cigars that meet quality standards. The aging bin is located on one side of the transport device and is used to adjust the aging of cigars that do not meet quality standards. The output end of the aging bin is connected to a circulating conveyor device, which is used to re-transport the adjusted cigars back to the transport device for re-testing.
[0006] The cigar aging quality evaluation device according to this utility model embodiment has at least the following beneficial effects: This device adopts an automated detection method, using image recognition and detection devices to quickly and accurately acquire the appearance and internal quality data of cigars, avoiding the tediousness and subjectivity of manual detection, and greatly improving detection efficiency and accuracy. The screening device precisely sorts the cigars based on the detection data, sending those that do not meet quality standards to the aging chamber for targeted aging adjustment. The aging chamber can precisely control aging parameters according to the specific problems of the cigars, improving the aging effect and efficiency, and effectively enhancing the overall quality of the cigars. In particular, the circulating conveying device re-transports the aging-adjusted cigars to the transport device for re-inspection, realizing cyclical monitoring and continuous improvement of cigar quality. Through continuous cyclical detection and aging adjustment, it can be ensured that all cigars ultimately meet high-quality standards, improving the product's pass rate and market competitiveness.
[0007] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the screening device includes a first pushing module, which is disposed on the other side of the transport device opposite to the aging chamber, for pushing cigars that do not meet quality standards into the aging chamber.
[0008] According to some embodiments of the present invention, a telescopic baffle is provided at the bottom of the aging chamber. The telescopic baffle is located above the circulating conveying device. The telescopic baffle moves to open or close the opening at the bottom of the aging chamber. After the aging and adjustment of the cigars is opened, the cigars fall into the circulating conveying device through the opening.
[0009] According to some embodiments of this utility model, the bottom of the aging chamber is provided with a cross-shaped buffer rotating mechanism. After the cigar smoke passes through the opening, it falls onto the buffer rotating mechanism. The buffer rotating mechanism rotates towards the side away from the aging chamber so that the cigar smoke falls into the circulating conveying device.
[0010] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the circulating conveying device is provided with a second pushing module, which is located on one side of the circulating conveying device relative to the transport device, for pushing the aging and conditioning cigars into the transport device.
[0011] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the image recognition device includes a rotating component and at least three image detectors. The image detectors are disposed on a guide rail and located directly above the cigar. The rotating component is disposed on a transport device and is used to clamp and rotate the cigar to cooperate with the image detectors in acquiring panoramic images.
[0012] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the rotating assembly includes two opposing slides, each slide being slidably connected to a rotary motor. The output end of each rotary motor is provided with an anti-slip pad. The two rotary motors move along the slides in opposite directions to clamp both ends of the cigar and drive the cigar to rotate.
[0013] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the detection device includes a cover, which is mounted on the transport device. An ammonia monitoring device, a humidity monitoring probe, and a temperature monitoring probe are respectively installed inside the cover. Curtains are installed at the inlet and outlet of the cover to isolate external environmental interference.
[0014] According to some embodiments of the present invention, an inclined sliding plate is provided between the storage compartment and the end of the transport device, the inclined sliding plate being used to guide cigars that meet quality standards into the storage compartment.
[0015] According to some embodiments of this utility model, the alcoholization chamber is equipped with a temperature and humidity regulator and a gas concentration controller for automatically adjusting the environmental parameters inside the chamber.
[0016] Additional aspects and advantages of this invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. Attached Figure Description
[0017] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, wherein:
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a cigar aging quality evaluation device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a partially enlarged schematic diagram of the bottom of the aging chamber of the cigar aging quality evaluation device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a partial exploded view of the detection device of the cigar tobacco aging quality evaluation equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0021] Reference numerals: Transport device 100; Image recognition device 200; Image detector 210; Rotating component 220; Slide 221; Rotary motor 222; Detection device 300; Cover 310; Curtain 311; Ammonia monitoring equipment 320; Humidity monitoring probe 330; Temperature monitoring probe 340; Screening device 400; First pushing module 410; Storage chamber 500; Inclined slide plate 510; Alcoholization chamber 600; Telescopic baffle 610; Buffer rotating mechanism 620; Circulating conveying device 700; Second pushing module 710. Detailed Implementation
[0022] The embodiments of this utility model are described in detail below. Examples of these embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain this utility model, and should not be construed as limiting this utility model.
[0023] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the directional descriptions, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., indicate the directional or positional relationship based on the directional or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.
[0024] In the description of this utility model, "several" means one or more, "multiple" means two or more, "greater than," "less than," and "exceeding" are understood to exclude the stated number, while "above," "below," and "within" are understood to include the stated number. If "first" or "second" is used in the description, it is only for the purpose of distinguishing technical features and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features, or implicitly indicating the order of the indicated technical features.
[0025] In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly defined, terms such as "setting," "installation," and "connection" should be interpreted broadly. Those skilled in the art can reasonably determine the specific meaning of these terms in this utility model based on the specific content of the technical solution. In the description of this utility model, the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "illustrative embodiment," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., refer to specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in connection with that embodiment or example, which are included in at least one embodiment or example of this utility model. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples. In the description of this specification, the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "illustrative embodiment," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., refer to specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in connection with that embodiment or example, which are included in at least one embodiment or example of this utility model. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.
[0026] Reference Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3 This invention proposes a cigar aging quality evaluation device, including a transport device 100 for conveying cigars to be tested. Along the transport direction, the transport device 100 is sequentially equipped with an image recognition device 200, a detection device 300, and a sorting device 400. The image recognition device 200 acquires video images of the cigars to detect external damage. The detection device 300 detects the ammonia content, humidity, and temperature data of the cigars. The sorting device 400 sorts the cigars to a storage chamber 500 or an aging chamber 600 based on the test data. The storage chamber 500, located at the end of the transport device 100, stores cigars that meet quality standards. The aging chamber 600, located on one side of the transport device 100, is used to adjust the aging of cigars that do not meet quality standards. The output of the aging chamber 600 is connected to a circulating conveyor 700, which re-transports the adjusted cigars back to the transport device 100 for re-testing.
[0027] Specifically, the transport device 100, as the basic component of the entire device, is used to transport the cigars to be tested. It can stably transport the cigars at a predetermined speed and direction, ensuring that the cigars pass through each testing and processing stage in sequence. The transport device 100 can be a common belt conveyor, and the material of its conveyor belt should be selected to be non-polluting to the cigars and have moderate friction to ensure that the cigars are not damaged during transportation.
[0028] An image recognition device 200 is positioned above the transport device 100 and uses a high-definition camera to acquire video images of the cigars. Through image processing algorithms, this device can detect in real time whether the cigars are damaged externally, such as by tears, deformation, or mold. The image recognition device 200 has high-precision detection capabilities, quickly and accurately identifying subtle defects in the appearance of the cigars, providing important information for subsequent quality evaluation.
[0029] The detection device 300 is mounted on the transport device 100, located behind the image recognition device 200. The detection device 300 employs advanced sensor technology, capable of simultaneously detecting the ammonia content, humidity, and temperature data of the cigars. Ammonia content is one of the important indicators reflecting the degree of aging of cigars, while humidity and temperature directly affect the aging effect and quality stability of the cigars. By acquiring these data in real time, a comprehensive understanding of the internal quality of the cigars can be obtained.
[0030] A sorting device 400 is mounted on the transport device 100 and located at the output end of the detection device 300. Based on the detection data provided by the image recognition device 200 and the detection device 300, the sorting device 400 judges the cigars according to preset quality standards and sorts them to either the storage chamber 500 or the aging chamber 600. For example, if the cigars have intact appearances and their ammonia content, humidity, and temperature data all meet the quality standards, the sorting device 400 guides them to the storage chamber 500; if the cigars have appearance defects or their internal quality data does not meet the standards, they are sorted to the aging chamber 600 for further aging adjustments.
[0031] The storage compartment 500, located at the end of the transport device 100, stores cigars that meet quality standards. The storage compartment 500 should have good sealing and temperature / humidity control functions to maintain the stability of the cigars' quality and prevent them from being affected by the external environment. The aging compartment 600, located on one side of the transport device 100, is used for aging cigars that do not meet quality standards. The aging compartment 600 is equipped with professional aging equipment that can precisely control parameters such as temperature, humidity, and gas composition during the aging process based on the specific quality problems of the cigars, achieving targeted aging treatment. The output end of the aging compartment 600 is connected to a circulating conveyor 700, which is used to re-transport the aging cigars back to the transport device 100 for re-inspection, forming a closed-loop quality evaluation and aging control system to ensure continuous improvement in cigar quality.
[0032] Understandably, this equipment employs an automated inspection method. Through the image recognition device 200 and the inspection device 300, it can quickly and accurately acquire data on the appearance and internal quality of cigars, avoiding the tediousness and subjectivity of manual inspection and greatly improving inspection efficiency and accuracy. The screening device 400 precisely sorts the cigars based on the inspection data, sending those that do not meet quality standards to the aging chamber 600 for targeted aging adjustments. The aging chamber 600 can precisely control aging parameters according to the specific problems of the cigars, improving the aging effect and efficiency, and effectively enhancing the overall quality of the cigars. In particular, the circulating conveyor device 700 re-transports the aging-adjusted cigars to the transport device 100 for re-inspection, realizing cyclical monitoring and continuous improvement of cigar quality. Through continuous cyclical inspection and aging adjustments, it can be ensured that all cigars ultimately meet high-quality standards, improving the product's pass rate and market competitiveness.
[0033] Before application, the conveyor device 100 is first installed on a flat work surface to ensure stable operation. The tension and speed of the conveyor belt are adjusted to meet design requirements. An image recognition device 200 is installed above the conveyor device 100, and the height and angle of the camera are adjusted to clearly capture video images of the cigars. The image recognition device 200 is connected to the data processing system, and the image processing algorithm is debugged and optimized to ensure accurate identification of cigar defects. A detection device 300 is installed behind the image recognition device 200 on the conveyor device 100. The ammonia sensor, humidity sensor, and temperature sensor are correctly installed and calibrated to ensure accurate detection of relevant data from the cigars. The detection device 300 is connected to the data processing system for data acquisition and transmission testing. A screening device 400 is installed at the output end of the detection device 300 on the conveyor device 100. The control parameters of the screening device 400 are set, and a screening program is written according to preset quality standards to ensure accurate sorting of cigars based on the detection data. A storage compartment 500 is installed at the end of the transport device 100. The storage compartment 500 is ensured to be well-sealed, and its temperature and humidity control functions are tested to meet the storage requirements of cigars. An aging compartment 600 is installed on one side of the transport device 100, connecting it to the circulating conveyor device 700. Aging equipment is installed inside the aging compartment 600 and tested and calibrated to ensure precise control of parameters such as temperature, humidity, and gas composition during the aging process.
[0034] In practical applications, the user activates the transport device 100 and places the cigars to be tested on the conveyor belt. The cigars pass sequentially through the image recognition device 200, the detection device 300, and the sorting device 400. When the cigars pass through the image recognition device 200, a high-definition camera captures a video image of the cigars and transmits it to the data processing system. The data processing system analyzes the image using image processing algorithms to detect any external damage to the cigars and sends the results to the sorting device 400. The cigars continue forward to the detection device 300. The ammonia sensor, humidity sensor, and temperature sensor in the detection device 300 detect the ammonia content, humidity, and temperature data of the cigars, respectively, and transmit this data to the data processing system. The data processing system analyzes and processes the data to determine whether the internal quality of the cigars meets the standards and sends the results to the sorting device 400. The sorting device 400 makes a judgment based on the detection data provided by the image recognition device 200 and the detection device 300, according to preset quality standards. If the cigars are in good condition and their internal quality data meet the standards, the sorting device 400 guides them to the storage chamber 500 for storage. If the cigars have appearance defects or their internal quality data does not meet the standards, the sorting device 400 sorts them to the aging chamber 600. Upon entering the aging chamber 600, the aging chamber precisely controls parameters such as temperature, humidity, and gas composition during the aging process, based on the specific quality issues of the cigars, to perform targeted aging adjustments. After aging adjustments are completed, the circulating conveyor 700 transports the cigars back to the transport device 100, where they are again inspected by the image recognition device 200 and the detection device 300. This cycle continues until the quality of the cigars meets the standard requirements, and they are finally sent to the storage chamber 500 for storage.
[0035] Reference Figure 1The first pushing module 410 of the screening device 400 is mounted on a fixed bracket on the opposite side of the transport device 100 relative to the aging chamber 600. This first pushing module 410 employs a cylinder-driven pusher structure. The cylinder is connected to a gas source via a pipe and is equipped with a solenoid valve to control its extension and retraction. During operation, when the screening device 400 receives a signal that the cigars do not meet quality standards, the solenoid valve is energized, the cylinder extends, and the pusher moves forward, pushing the non-compliant cigars on the transport device 100 into the aging chamber 600 below. The shape and size of the pusher are designed according to the shape of the cigars to ensure effective pushing without excessive damage. The placement of the first pushing module 410 on the opposite side of the transport device 100 relative to the aging chamber 600 makes the screening action more direct and efficient. When non-compliant cigars are detected, they can be quickly pushed into the aging chamber 600, reducing the residence time of the cigars on the transport device 100 and improving screening efficiency. Meanwhile, the cylinder-driven pusher structure has a large thrust, which can ensure that the cigars are accurately pushed into the aging chamber 600, avoiding the situation where the cigars fail to enter the aging chamber 600 due to insufficient thrust, thus improving the reliability and stability of the device.
[0036] Reference Figure 2 A telescopic baffle 610 is installed at the bottom of the aging chamber 600, and the telescopic baffle 610 is driven by an electric push rod. The electric push rod is fixed to the bottom frame of the aging chamber 600, and its telescopic end is connected to the telescopic baffle 610. The circulation conveyor 700 is located directly below the telescopic baffle 610. After the aging process is completed, the control system issues a command, the electric push rod extends, and pushes the telescopic baffle 610 to move, opening the opening at the bottom of the aging chamber 600. At this time, the aging-conditioned cigars fall through the opening under the action of gravity and onto the circulation conveyor 700 below. After a certain number of cigars have fallen, the electric push rod retracts, causing the telescopic baffle 610 to close the opening, preventing other substances from entering the circulation conveyor 700.
[0037] Furthermore, a cross-shaped buffer rotating mechanism 620, driven by a motor, is installed at the bottom of the aging chamber 600. The four arms of the buffer rotating mechanism 620 are equipped with soft cushioning material, such as sponge or rubber, to reduce the impact force when the cigar falls. When the telescopic baffle 610 opens, the cigar falls through the opening onto the buffer rotating mechanism 620. At this time, the motor starts, driving the buffer rotating mechanism 620 to rotate towards the side opposite to the aging chamber 600. Due to the cross-shaped structure of the buffer rotating mechanism 620, the cigar slides down the arms of the buffer rotating mechanism 620 under the action of centrifugal force, eventually falling onto the circulating conveyor 700 below. After rotating a certain angle, the motor stops, and the buffer rotating mechanism 620 returns to its initial position, waiting for the next cigar to fall. It can be understood that the cross-shaped buffer rotating mechanism 620 serves a dual purpose. On the one hand, its cushioning material can effectively reduce the impact when cigars fall from the aging chamber 600, preventing damage from collisions and ensuring the integrity of the cigars. On the other hand, through the rotational action, the cigars can be evenly dispersed and guided onto the circulating conveyor 700, preventing cigars from piling up in one place and improving the uniformity of distribution of cigars on the circulating conveyor 700, which is beneficial for subsequent detection and processing.
[0038] Reference Figure 1 The second pushing module 710 of the circulating conveyor 700 is mounted on a fixed bracket on one side of the circulating conveyor 700 relative to the transport device 100. The second pushing module 710 also employs a cylinder-driven pusher plate structure. The cylinder is connected to a gas source via a pipe and is controlled by a solenoid valve. When the aging-adjusted cigars are conveyed through the circulating conveyor 700 to a position near the transport device 100, the control system issues a command, energizes the solenoid valve, extends the cylinder, and pushes the pusher plate forward, pushing the cigars onto the transport device 100. The speed and force of the pusher plate movement can be adjusted according to the size and weight of the cigars to ensure that the cigars are smoothly pushed into the transport device 100 without damage. The second pushing module 710 solves the problem of smoothly returning the aging-adjusted cigars from the circulating conveyor 700 to the transport device 100. The cylinder-driven pusher plate structure provides sufficient force to accurately push the cigars into the transport device 100, ensuring the continuity and smoothness of the entire circulating detection process. At the same time, this structure is simple and reliable, easy to maintain and operate, and can adapt to the working requirements of different production environments.
[0039] Reference Figure 1The image recognition device 200 has a guide rail mounted directly above the transport device 100. At least three image detectors 210 are mounted on the guide rail and can slide and adjust their positions to ensure comprehensive coverage of different parts of the cigar. A rotating assembly 220 is mounted on the transport device 100, located below the image detectors 210. The rotating motor 222 of the rotating assembly 220 is fixed to both sides of the transport device 100 by brackets, and a clamp is mounted on the output shaft of the rotating motor 222. When the cigar is transported to the position of the rotating assembly 220, the clamp holds the cigar, and then the rotating motor 222 starts, causing the cigar to rotate. During the rotation of the cigar, the image detectors 210 acquire panoramic images of the cigar from different angles and transmit the image data to the data processing system for analysis. The combination of the rotating assembly 220 and at least three image detectors 210 enables panoramic image acquisition of the cigar. By rotating the cigar, the image detector 210 can acquire appearance information from multiple angles, avoiding blind spots caused by a single shooting angle and greatly improving the accuracy and comprehensiveness of appearance inspection. At the same time, the image detector 210, mounted on a guide rail, can be flexibly adjusted to adapt to the inspection needs of cigars of different sizes, enhancing the versatility and flexibility of the device.
[0040] Specifically, the two slides 221 of the rotating assembly 220 are mounted on fixed supports on both sides of the transport device 100. Slide rails are provided on the slides 221, and the rotating motor 222 is slidably connected to the slide rails via a slider. Anti-slip pads are installed at the output ends of the rotating motors 222, and these pads are made of materials with high friction, such as rubber. When rotation detection of the cigar is required, the two rotating motors 222 move along the slides 221 in opposite directions, and the anti-slip pads contact and gradually clamp the ends of the cigar. When the clamping force reaches a certain level, the rotating motors 222 start, causing the cigar to rotate. After rotation, the rotating motors 222 stop rotating and move in the opposite direction along the slides 221, releasing the cigar and allowing it to continue transporting on the transport device 100. The structure of the two opposing slides 221 and the slidably connected rotating motors 222 allows the rotating assembly 220 to accommodate cigars of different lengths. By adjusting the position of the rotating motors 222, the ends of the cigar can be accurately clamped, ensuring the stability of the rotation process. The anti-slip pad increases the friction between the rotary motor 222 and the cigar, preventing the cigar from slipping during rotation and ensuring the accuracy of panoramic image acquisition. This structural design is simple and reasonable, easy to operate, and can meet the rotation detection needs of cigars of different sizes.
[0041] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3The housing 310 of the detection device 300 is mounted above the transport device 100 via a bracket. The housing 310 is rectangular in shape, and its size is designed according to the width of the transport device 100 and the detection requirements. The ammonia monitoring device 320, humidity monitoring probe 330, and temperature monitoring probe 340 are installed at different positions inside the housing 310 to ensure accurate detection of relevant parameters around the cigar. A curtain 311 is installed at the inlet and outlet of the housing 310. The curtain 311 is made of a soft plastic film or rubber sheet, providing elasticity and sealing. When the cigar passes through the housing 310, the curtain 311 is pushed open by the cigar; after the cigar passes, the curtain 311 automatically returns to its original position, effectively isolating external environmental interference. The housing 310 provides a relatively enclosed detection environment for the ammonia monitoring device 320, humidity monitoring probe 330, and temperature monitoring probe 340, reducing interference from external airflow, dust, and other factors on the detection results, and improving the accuracy and stability of the detection data. The inlet and outlet curtains 311 effectively prevent external substances from entering the enclosure 310 while allowing cigars to pass through normally, thus ensuring the normal operation of the detection device 300. This structural design is simple and practical, and can meet the requirements for detecting the internal quality parameters of cigars.
[0042] Reference Figure 1 A tilting slide 510 is installed between the storage compartment 500 and the end of the transport device 100. One end of the tilting slide 510 is connected to the end of the transport device 100, and the other end extends above the entrance of the storage compartment 500. The tilting slide 510 is made of smooth stainless steel or plastic with a polished surface to reduce friction during the cigar's descent. During operation, cigars meeting quality standards are transported to the end of the transport device 100 and then slide into the storage compartment 500 under gravity along the tilting slide 510. The tilt angle of the tilting slide 510 can be adjusted according to actual conditions to ensure that the cigars slide smoothly into the storage compartment 500 without collision damage.
[0043] Optionally, the temperature and humidity regulator and the gas concentration controller are installed on the internal wall of the ethanolation chamber 600. The temperature and humidity regulator includes heating elements, cooling elements, a humidifier, and a dehumidifier. It monitors the temperature and humidity data inside the ethanolation chamber 600 in real time through sensors and automatically controls the operation of the heating, cooling, humidifying, and dehumidifying equipment according to preset parameters to regulate the temperature and humidity environment inside the chamber. The gas concentration controller monitors the concentration of gases such as oxygen and nitrogen inside the chamber through gas sensors and controls the valves for gas entry and exit from the ethanolation chamber 600 as needed to regulate the gas concentration. The temperature and humidity regulator and the gas concentration controller are connected to a central control system, allowing operators to set and monitor the environmental parameters of the ethanolation chamber 600 through the central control system.
[0044] The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A device for evaluating the aging quality of cigar tobacco, characterized in that, include: Transport equipment for conveying cigars to be tested; An image recognition device is installed above the transport device to acquire video images of cigars in order to detect whether the exterior of the cigars is damaged. A detection device is installed on the transport device, located behind the image recognition device. The detection device is used to detect the ammonia content, humidity, and temperature data of the cigar smoke. A sorting device is installed on the transport device and located at the output end of the detection device. The sorting device is used to sort the cigars to the storage compartment or aging compartment based on the detection data of the cigars. The storage compartment is located at the end of the transport device and is used to store cigars that meet quality standards; The aging chamber is located on one side of the transport device and is used to aging and adjust cigars that do not meet quality standards. The output end of the aging chamber is connected to a circulating conveyor device, which is used to re-transport the aging and adjusted cigars back to the transport device for re-inspection.
2. The cigar aging quality evaluation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The screening device includes a first pushing module, which is located on the other side of the transport device opposite to the aging chamber, and is used to push cigars that do not meet the quality standards into the aging chamber.
3. The cigar aging quality evaluation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the aging chamber is equipped with a telescopic baffle, which is located above the circulating conveying device. The telescopic baffle moves to open or close the opening at the bottom of the aging chamber. After the aging and conditioning of the cigars is opened, the cigars fall into the circulating conveying device through the opening.
4. The cigar aging quality evaluation equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that, The bottom of the aging chamber is equipped with a cross-shaped buffer rotating mechanism. After the cigar smoke passes through the opening, it falls onto the buffer rotating mechanism. The buffer rotating mechanism rotates in the direction away from the aging chamber so that the cigar smoke falls into the circulating conveying device.
5. The cigar aging quality evaluation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The circulating conveying device is equipped with a second pushing module, which is located on one side of the circulating conveying device opposite to the transport device, and is used to push the aging and conditioning cigars into the transport device.
6. The cigar aging quality evaluation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The image recognition device includes a rotating component and at least three image detectors. The image detectors are mounted on a guide rail and positioned directly above the cigar. The rotating component is mounted on a transport device and is used to clamp and rotate the cigar to cooperate with the image detectors in acquiring panoramic images.
7. The cigar aging quality evaluation equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that, The rotating assembly includes two opposing slides, each with a rotary motor slidably connected to it. The output end of each rotary motor is provided with an anti-slip pad. The two rotary motors move along the slides in opposite directions to clamp both ends of the cigar and drive the cigar to rotate.
8. The cigar aging quality evaluation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The detection device includes a cover mounted on the transport device. Inside the cover are an ammonia monitoring device, a humidity monitoring probe, and a temperature monitoring probe. The inlet and outlet of the cover are equipped with curtains to isolate external environmental interference.
9. The cigar aging quality evaluation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, An inclined slide is provided between the storage compartment and the end of the transport device, the inclined slide being used to guide cigars that meet quality standards into the storage compartment.
10. The cigar aging quality evaluation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The alcoholization chamber is equipped with a temperature and humidity regulator and a gas concentration controller to automatically adjust the environmental parameters inside the chamber.