A safe charging type switched reluctance motor driving device for golf cart

By introducing a connector and an electromagnetic ring into the switched reluctance motor drive, the problem of motor burnout caused by abnormal wiring harnesses is solved, and automated connection and power-off are achieved, improving the stability and practicality of the motor.

CN224481595UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-10JIANGSU LIANSONG AUTOMATION TECH CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
JIANGSU LIANSONG AUTOMATION TECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-02-20
Publication Date
2026-07-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing switched reluctance motor drive devices lack effective wiring protection structures, which makes the motor prone to burnout when the wiring harness is abnormal.

Method used

A safe rechargeable golf cart switched reluctance motor drive device was designed. By setting a connector and an electromagnetic ring, the wiring harness can be automatically connected and de-energized. Combined with a bracket and mounting plate, it provides stable support.

Benefits of technology

It enables automated connection and power-off of wiring harnesses, ensuring that the motor is not burned out under abnormal conditions, thus improving stability and practicality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a safe charging type golf cart switch reluctance motor drive arrangement, the utility model relates to switch reluctance motor drive arrangement technical field, this safe charging type golf cart switch reluctance motor drive arrangement, including the casing, the main part of casing is inside hollow structure, the utility model discloses a connecting seat and electromagnetic ring are set up, make when the wire harness of outside and the two wire posts of fixed connection on the top end face of bottom plate are connected and are completed, make the electromagnetic ring is in the electrification state, can be synchronous for the bottom plate and wire post and is adsorbed to complete the connection operation of wire harness, and when the abnormality appears, can automatically for the electromagnetic ring and is powered off, to realize the automatic reset operation of bottom plate and wire post, through the safe charging structure can ensure that motor drive arrangement is more stable when supplying golf car uses, and then reach more practical purpose.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of switched reluctance motor drive devices, specifically a safe charging type switched reluctance motor drive device for golf carts. Background Technology

[0002] Switched reluctance motors (SRMs) are a type of speed-regulating motor developed after DC motors and brushless DC motors (BLDCs). A patent (CN201282441Y) discloses a SRM drive device, belonging to the field of motor drives. The device includes a control circuit, a drive circuit, and a power circuit. For SRMs with a dual-transistor series-connected power circuit, this invention adds timing control functions for the power switches, a midpoint voltage offset processing function, and a short-circuit fault handling function to the control circuit of the existing drive device. This invention can determine whether there is a voltage midpoint offset by detecting the voltage midpoint offset of the filter capacitor and process it accordingly. This invention can also handle short-circuit faults by receiving a short-circuit protection signal from the drive circuit and shutting down the faulty phase output or all outputs according to a certain shutdown sequence. This drive device can protect the motor and operate in a safe state, and is low in cost and easy to widely adopt.

[0003] Regarding the aforementioned technologies, the inventors believe that the following defects exist: although they can be used through control circuits, they lack effective wiring protection structures. If the wiring harness connection becomes abnormal and cannot be disconnected from the motor in time, the motor may burn out due to the continuous connection of the wiring harness. Therefore, we propose a safe rechargeable golf cart switched reluctance motor drive device to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a safe rechargeable golf cart switched reluctance motor drive device. It solves the problem that existing devices, due to the lack of an effective wiring protection structure, can easily burn out the motor if the wiring harness is not disconnected from the motor in time when an abnormality occurs in the wiring harness connection.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model is implemented through the following technical solution: a safe rechargeable golf cart switched reluctance motor drive device, comprising a housing, the main body of which is an internally hollow structure, and a bracket is fixedly connected to the outer circumferential surface of the housing. The bracket is an inclined structure, and there are two brackets in total. The two brackets are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the outer circumferential surface of the housing in opposite directions. A mounting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end surface of each of the two brackets. The mounting plate and the bracket together form a support structure for the housing, and the mounting plate has through holes inside.

[0006] Preferably, the through holes in the mounting plate are mounting holes for connecting bolts, and an end cap is installed on the right end face of the housing. The main body of the end cap is circular, and the interior of the end cap has through slots arranged in a rectangular array for heat dissipation.

[0007] Preferably, a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the outer side of the end cap. The main body of the mounting plate is a ring structure, and the interior of the mounting plate has screw holes arranged in a ring array. A fixing bolt is screwed into the inside of the screw holes. A mounting plate is also fixedly connected to the outer circumferential surface of the shell, and the two mounting plates are connected by fixing bolts.

[0008] Preferably, bearing seats are installed on the left side of the end cap and the left side of the housing, and a rotating shaft is rotatably connected inside the bearing seat. The rotating shaft is used to output power, and a rotor is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft. The rotor and the rotating shaft together form a rotating structure.

[0009] Preferably, a stator is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing, and there are six stators in total. The six stators are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing in a ring array and match the rotor fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft. A connecting seat is fixedly connected to the top of the outer peripheral surface of the housing.

[0010] Preferably, the main body of the connector has a one-way opening at the top, and an electromagnetic ring is fixedly connected inside the connector, and the main body of the electromagnetic ring has a ring structure.

[0011] Preferably, a power terminal is fixedly connected to the inner side of the connector, and a spring rod is fixedly connected to the top surface of the connector. There are four spring rods in total, which are fixedly connected to the four corners of the top surface of the connector in a circular array. A base plate is fixedly connected to the top surface of the four spring rods, and two terminals are fixedly connected to the top surface of the base plate in a linear array. The terminals have through holes for wiring. A connector is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the base plate, and the connector matches the power terminal fixedly connected in the connector.

[0012] Beneficial effects

[0013] This invention provides a safe rechargeable switched reluctance motor drive device for golf carts. Compared with the prior art, it has the following advantages:

[0014] This safe rechargeable golf cart switched reluctance motor drive device, equipped with a connector and an electromagnetic ring, allows the electromagnetic ring to simultaneously attract the base plate and the terminals after the external wiring harness is connected to two terminals fixed to the top surface of the base plate and the electromagnetic ring is energized, thus completing the wiring harness connection. In case of an abnormality, the electromagnetic ring can be automatically de-energized to achieve an automated reset of the base plate and terminals.

[0015] This safe charging golf cart switched reluctance motor drive unit, with its end caps and housing, provides stable support during use through the brackets and mounting plates fixed to the outer surface of the housing. Furthermore, the safe charging structure ensures greater stability of the motor drive unit when used with the golf cart, thus achieving a more practical purpose. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a front view of a portion of the structure of the switched reluctance motor drive device of this utility model after sectional cutting.

[0017] Figure 2 This is a side view of the switched reluctance motor drive device of this utility model.

[0018] Figure 3 This is a left-side view of a partially sectional structure of the switched reluctance motor drive device of this utility model.

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the combined structure of the connecting seat and electromagnetic ring of the switched reluctance motor drive device of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a top view of the switched reluctance motor drive device of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 This is a front view structural schematic diagram of the switched reluctance motor drive device of this utility model.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Housing; 101. Bracket; 102. Mounting platform; 103. Mounting hole; 2. End cover; 201. Mounting plate; 202. Fixing bolt; 203. Bearing seat; 204. Shaft; 205. Rotor; 206. Stator; 3. Connecting seat; 301. Electromagnetic ring; 302. Terminal post; 303. Base plate; 304. Spring rod; 305. Terminal post; 306. Connector. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] Please see Figures 1-6 This utility model provides a technical solution: a safe rechargeable golf cart switched reluctance motor drive device, including a housing 1. The main body of the housing 1 is a hollow structure, and a bracket 101 is fixedly connected to the outer peripheral surface of the housing 1. The bracket 101 is an inclined structure, and there are two brackets 101. The two brackets 101 are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the outer peripheral surface of the housing 1 in opposite directions. A mounting platform 102 is fixedly connected to the bottom end surface of the two brackets 101. The mounting platform 102 and the bracket 101 together form a support structure for the housing 1, and the mounting platform 102 has a through hole inside.

[0025] By fixing a mounting platform 102 to the outside of the bracket 101, it can provide auxiliary support for the housing 1 during use.

[0026] See Figure 2 , Figure 3 Bearing seats 203 are installed on the left side of end cap 2 and the left side of housing 1. A rotating shaft 204 is rotatably connected inside the bearing seat 203. The rotating shaft 204 is used to output power. A rotor 205 is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft 204. The rotor 205 and the rotating shaft 204 together form a rotating structure.

[0027] By mounting a rotor 205 on the outside of the rotating shaft 204, a more efficient rotation drive can be achieved during use.

[0028] See Figure 4 , Figure 6 A stator 206 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing 1, and there are six stators 206 in total. The six stators 206 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing 1 in a ring array and match the rotor 205 fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft 204. A connecting seat 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the outer peripheral surface of the housing 1.

[0029] By fixing stators 206 in a ring array on the inner wall of housing 1, a stable power output can be provided during use.

[0030] See Figure 1 , Figure 2The main body of the connector 3 is a one-way opening structure at the top, and an electromagnetic ring 301 is fixedly connected inside the connector 3, and the main body of the electromagnetic ring 301 is a ring structure.

[0031] By fixing an electromagnetic ring 301 to the inside of the connector 3, it can achieve adsorption and positioning of the wiring structure during use.

[0032] See Figure 1 , Figure 5 The through hole opened in the mounting platform 102 is the mounting hole 103, which is used to connect bolts. An end cover 2 is installed on the right end face of the housing 1. The main body of the end cover 2 is circular. The interior of the end cover 2 has through slots arranged in a rectangular array for heat dissipation.

[0033] By installing an end cap 2 on the right end of the housing 1, a quick connection operation can be achieved during use.

[0034] See Figure 2 , Figure 3 An mounting plate 201 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the end cap 2. The main body of the mounting plate 201 is a ring structure, and the interior of the mounting plate 201 is provided with screw holes in a ring array. A fixing bolt 202 is screwed into the inside of the screw holes. An mounting plate 201 is also fixedly connected to the outer circumference of the housing 1. The two mounting plates 201 are connected to each other by fixing bolts 202.

[0035] By fixing an mounting plate 201 to the outer peripheral surface of the end cover 2, a quick connection between the end cover 2 and the housing 1 can be achieved during use.

[0036] See Figure 3 , Figure 6 A power connection post 302 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the connector 3, and a spring rod 304 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the connector 3. There are four spring rods 304 in total, which are fixedly connected to the four corners of the top surface of the connector 3 in a circular array. A base plate 303 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the four spring rods 304, and two terminals 305 are fixedly connected to the top surface of the base plate 303 in a linear array. The terminals 305 have through holes inside for wiring. A connector 306 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the base plate 303. The connector 306 matches the power connection post 302 fixedly connected in the connector 3.

[0037] The base plate 303, supported by a spring rod 304, can bear the wiring during use.

[0038] When the safe charging golf cart switched reluctance motor drive device is in use, the housing 1 and its internal auxiliary structures can be assembled to the inner position of the golf cart by using the bracket 101 and mounting platform 102 fixedly connected to its outer side. Simultaneously, the bolts are passed through the mounting holes 103 opened in the mounting platform 102 to achieve a quick fixed connection of the housing 1. After the fixing is completed, the rotating shaft 204 installed in the bearing seat 203 is connected to the external power input module.

[0039] Furthermore, once the connection is complete, the external wiring can be connected to the terminal block 305 fixedly connected to the top surface of the base plate 303, and the electromagnetic ring 301 set in the connector 3 can be energized simultaneously. When the electromagnetic ring 301 is energized, it can simultaneously attract the connector 306 set on the bottom surface of the base plate 303, and the automatic power supply operation of the motor can be achieved through the proximity contact between the connector 306 and the terminal block 302, thereby achieving a more practical purpose.

[0040] In summary, the device, with its base plate 303 and terminal block 305, enables rapid wiring harness connection during use.

[0041] Furthermore, any content not described in detail in this specification is existing technology known to those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A safe rechargeable golf cart switched reluctance motor drive device, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: The main body of the shell (1) is a hollow structure, and a bracket (101) is fixedly connected to the outer circumferential surface of the shell (1). The bracket (101) is an inclined structure, and there are two brackets (101). The two brackets (101) are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the outer circumferential surface of the shell (1) in opposite directions. A mounting platform (102) is fixedly connected to the bottom end surface of the two brackets (101). The mounting platform (102) and the bracket (101) together form a support structure for the shell (1), and the mounting platform (102) has a through hole inside. A stator (206) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing (1), and there are six stators (206) in total. The six stators (206) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing (1) in a ring array and match the rotor (205) fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft (204). A connecting seat (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the outer peripheral surface of the housing (1). The main body of the connecting seat (3) is a one-way opening structure at the top, and an electromagnetic ring (301) is fixedly connected inside the connecting seat (3), and the main body of the electromagnetic ring (301) is a ring structure.

2. The safe rechargeable golf cart switched reluctance motor drive device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The through hole opened in the mounting platform (102) is a mounting hole (103). The mounting hole (103) is used to connect bolts. An end cover (2) is installed on the right end face of the housing (1). The main body of the end cover (2) is a circular structure. The inside of the end cover (2) is provided with a rectangular array of through slots for heat dissipation.

3. The safe rechargeable golf cart switched reluctance motor drive device according to claim 2, characterized in that: An mounting plate (201) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the end cap (2). The main body of the mounting plate (201) is a ring structure, and the interior of the mounting plate (201) is provided with screw holes in a ring array. A fixing bolt (202) is screwed into the interior of the screw holes. An mounting plate (201) is also fixedly connected to the outer circumferential surface of the shell (1). The two mounting plates (201) are connected to each other by fixing bolts (202).

4. The safe rechargeable golf cart switched reluctance motor drive device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Bearing seats (203) are installed on the left side of the end cap (2) and the left side of the housing (1). A rotating shaft (204) is rotatably connected inside the bearing seat (203). The rotating shaft (204) is used to output power. A rotor (205) is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft (204). The rotor (205) and the rotating shaft (204) together form a rotating structure.

5. The safe rechargeable golf cart switched reluctance motor drive device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side of the connector (3) is fixedly connected to a power terminal (302), and a spring rod (304) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the connector (3). There are four spring rods (304), which are fixedly connected in a ring array at the four corners of the top surface of the connector (3). A base plate (303) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the four spring rods (304), and two terminals (305) are fixedly connected in a straight line array on the top surface of the base plate (303). A through hole is opened inside the terminal (305) for wiring. A connector (306) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the base plate (303), and the connector (306) matches the power terminal (302) fixedly connected in the connector (3).