A device for processing sections of gleditsia sinensis thorns

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of soapberry thorn section processing device, including rack, the top two sides of the rack are equipped with processing box and motor respectively, the side surface output end of the motor is connected with belt pulley one, the bottom of the processing box is connected with collecting box, the inside rotation of the processing box is connected with rotating shaft one, rotating disc is fixed on the rotating shaft one, between several rotating discs, it is connected by connecting column, the connecting column is connected with several groups cutting knife by connecting mechanism, the inside fixed of the processing box is matched with the cutting groove board of cutting knife.This utility model has the beneficial effect as follows, the utility model can pass through vibration subassembly, while cutting action is carried out to soapberry thorn, material carried away in cutting process can also be collected, and small debris generated in cutting is classified and collected, finally realizes three classification of material in cutting process, it is convenient for user to separate and handle material, operation is simple and easy, efficient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model is a soapberry thorn segmentation and thorn processing device, belonging to the technical field of soapberry thorn segmentation and thorn processing equipment. Background Technology

[0002] Soapberry thorns, also known as soapberry needles, have a good therapeutic effect on carbuncles and boils and are commonly used in traditional Chinese medicine. However, soapberry thorns are hard and not easy to break. They need to be removed from the soapberry tree, cut into sections, and sent to subsequent processing steps before being used as medicine.

[0003] The current method of cutting the soapberry thorns involves manual cutting, which can easily puncture the skin and cause unnecessary injury. No processing equipment for soapberry thorns has been found in the existing technology. Due to the low efficiency of manual operation, the normal production period is affected. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a soapberry thorn segment processing device.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model is implemented through the following technical solution:

[0006] A soapberry thorn processing device includes a frame, with a processing box and a motor respectively located on the top two sides of the frame. A pulley is connected to the side output end of the motor. A collection box is connected to the bottom of the processing box. A rotating shaft is rotatably connected inside the processing box, and a rotating disk is fixed on the rotating shaft. Several rotating disks are connected to each other by connecting columns. Several sets of cutting blades are connected to the connecting columns by connecting mechanisms. A cutting groove plate that cooperates with the cutting blades is fixed inside the processing box. Several sets of cutting groove holes that cooperate with the cutting blades are opened on the cutting groove plate. A sieve plate is vertically slidably connected at the connection between the top of the collection box and the bottom of the processing box. A vibration component that cooperates with the sieve plate is provided inside the collection box.

[0007] Furthermore, the vibration assembly includes a second rotating shaft rotatably connected inside the collection box. One end of the second rotating shaft inside the collection box is fixed with several eccentric protrusions, which cooperate with the sieve plate. A third pulley is fixed to one end of the second rotating shaft outside the collection box, and a second pulley is fixed to one end of the first rotating shaft outside the processing box. The second pulley, the third pulley, and the first pulley are connected by a belt.

[0008] Furthermore, the cutting blade includes two cutting blades, and several matching slots and blocks are respectively provided on opposite sides of the ends of the two cutting blades. The ends of the cutting blades are provided with mating grooves, and plug-in blocks are fixed on the inner wall of the mating grooves.

[0009] Furthermore, the connecting mechanism includes several convex rings located on the outer surface of the connecting post. Two insertion holes are symmetrically opened on the outer circumference of the convex rings. Locking holes extending through to the outer surface of the convex rings are opened on the inner walls on both sides of the insertion holes. The locking holes are adapted to the insertion blocks.

[0010] Furthermore, a set of limiting grooves are respectively opened on the outer surface of the connecting post on both sides of the convex ring, and an external thread is opened on the outer surface of the connecting post on the side of the limiting groove away from the convex ring.

[0011] Furthermore, the connecting mechanism includes an internally threaded ring and a movable ring sleeved on the connecting post. The internally threaded ring and the movable ring are rotatably connected. The internally threaded ring meshes with the external thread. A limiting block that cooperates with the limiting groove is fixed on the inner wall of the movable ring. Two locking blocks are fixed on the side of the movable ring away from the internally threaded ring. The locking blocks pass through the locking hole and are engaged with the plug-in block on the side of the cutting blade.

[0012] Furthermore, the outer surface of the connecting post located on the side of the external thread is provided with a limiting component that cooperates with the internal thread ring. The limiting component includes a movable groove opened inside the connecting post. A sloping block is slidably connected in the movable groove. A spring is connected between the sliding end of the sloping block and the inner wall of the movable groove. One end of the sloping block extends movably through to the outer side of the connecting post and is pressed together with the outer side surface of the internal thread ring.

[0013] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0014] This invention uses a vibration component to cut soapberry thorns while simultaneously collecting the material carried away during the cutting process and classifying and collecting the small debris generated during cutting. Ultimately, it achieves three-classification of the material during the cutting process, making it convenient for users to separate and process the material. The operation is simple and efficient.

[0015] Through the design of the vibration component, the motor drives the first pulley to rotate. The first pulley drives the second and third pulleys to rotate through several belts. The third pulley drives the second rotating shaft to rotate. The rotation of the second rotating shaft drives the eccentric protrusion to rotate. The rotation of the eccentric protrusion pushes the screen plate to slide vertically, thereby realizing the vibration action of the screen plate and preventing the material from clogging the screen holes on the screen plate.

[0016] Due to the design of the connecting mechanism, the cutting blade will wear out after prolonged use, requiring repair or replacement. At this time, press the inclined locking block towards the connecting post so that the vertical surface of the inclined locking block no longer abuts against the outer surface of the internal threaded ring, but is instead housed inside the connecting post. Then, the internal threaded ring can be rotated, rotating on the external thread on the outer surface of the connecting post, thereby pulling the moving ring along the connecting post. The moving ring moves stably under the action of the limiting groove and the limiting block, while simultaneously pulling the locking block to disengage from the locking hole on the convex ring and the insertion block on the cutting blade, thereby releasing the connection between the cutting blade and the convex ring. The cutting blade can then be replaced.

[0017] Through the design of the limiting component, during normal use, the moving ring on the connecting column is in close contact with the cutting blade, while the side of the internal threaded ring is pressed together with the vertical surface of the inclined block, and the inclined block safely limits the internal threaded ring. Attached Figure Description

[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a soapberry thorn segment processing device according to the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of a soapberry thorn segment processing device according to the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the cutting blade and the connecting mechanism of the soapberry thorn processing device of this utility model. Figure 1 ;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the cutting blade and the connecting mechanism of the soapberry thorn processing device of this utility model. Figure 2 ;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cutting blade structure of a soapberry thorn segment processing device according to the present invention;

[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the connection mechanism of a soapberry thorn segment processing device according to the present invention;

[0025] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the convex ring structure of a soapberry thorn segment processing device according to the present invention;

[0026] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the limiting component structure of a soapberry thorn segment processing device according to the present invention;

[0027] Figure 9 This is a partial structural diagram of the connecting mechanism of a soapberry thorn segment processing device according to the present invention. Figure 1 ;

[0028] Figure 10 This is a partial structural diagram of the connecting mechanism of a soapberry thorn segment processing device according to the present invention. Figure 2 .

[0029] In the diagram: 1. Frame; 2. Processing box; 3. Collection box; 4. Motor; 5. Rotary shaft one; 6. Rotary disk; 7. Connecting column; 8. Cutting blade; 9. Convex ring; 10. Insertion hole; 11. Locking hole; 12. External thread; 13. Limiting groove; 14. Inclined block; 15. Spring; 16. Internal thread ring; 17. Moving ring; 18. Limiting block; 19. Locking block; 20. Insertion block; 21. Belt pulley one; 22. Belt pulley two; 23. Belt; 24. Rotary shaft two; 25. Belt pulley three; 26. Cutting groove plate; 27. Screen plate. Detailed Implementation

[0030] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0031] Please see Figures 1-10 This utility model provides a technical solution for a soapberry thorn segment processing device, including a frame 1. The top two sides of the frame 1 are respectively provided with a processing box 2 and a motor 4. The output end of the motor 4 is connected to a pulley 21. The bottom of the processing box 2 is connected to a collection box 3. The processing box 2 is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft 5. A rotating disk 6 is fixed on the rotating shaft 5. Several rotating disks 6 are connected to each other by connecting columns 7. Several sets of cutting blades 8 are connected to the connecting columns 7 by a connecting mechanism. The processing box 2 is fixed with a cutting groove plate 26 that cooperates with the cutting blades 8. Several sets of cutting groove holes that cooperate with the cutting blades 8 are opened on the cutting groove plate 26. A sieve plate 27 is vertically slidably connected at the connection between the top of the collection box 3 and the bottom of the processing box 2. The collection box 3 is provided with a vibration component that cooperates with the sieve plate 27.

[0032] See Figures 1-2The vibration assembly includes a second rotating shaft 24 rotatably connected inside the collection box 3. Several eccentric protrusions (not shown in the figure) are fixed to one end of the second rotating shaft 24 inside the collection box 3. The eccentric protrusions cooperate with the sieve plate 27. A third pulley 25 is fixed to one end of the second rotating shaft 24 located outside the collection box 3. A second pulley 22 is fixed to one end of the first rotating shaft 5 located outside the processing box 2. The second pulley 22 is connected to the third pulley 25 and the first pulley 21 via belts 23. Through the design of the vibration assembly, the motor 4 drives the first pulley 21 to rotate. The first pulley 21 drives the second pulley 22 and the third pulley 25 to rotate via several belts 23. The third pulley 25 drives the second rotating shaft 24 to rotate. The rotation of the second rotating shaft 24 drives the eccentric protrusions to rotate. The rotation of the eccentric protrusions pushes the sieve plate 27 to slide vertically, thereby achieving the vibration action of the sieve plate 27 and preventing material from clogging the sieve holes on the sieve plate 27.

[0033] See Figures 3-7 , Figure 9 and Figure 10The cutting blade 8 includes two cutting blades. Several matching slots and blocks are respectively provided on opposite sides of the ends of the two cutting blades. A mating groove is formed at the end of each cutting blade, and a plug-in block 20 is fixed to the inner wall of the mating groove. The connecting mechanism includes several protruding rings 9 located on the outer surface of the connecting post 7. Two plug-in holes 10 are symmetrically formed on the outer circumference of each protruding ring 9. Locking holes 11 extending through to the outer surface of the protruding ring 9 are formed on the inner walls of both sides of each plug-in hole 10. 11 is adapted to the plug-in block 20. A set of limiting grooves 13 are respectively formed on the outer surface of the connecting post 7 on both sides of the convex ring 9. An external thread 12 is formed on the outer surface of the connecting post 7 on the side of the limiting groove 13 away from the convex ring 9. The connecting mechanism includes an internal threaded ring 16 and a movable ring 17 sleeved on the connecting post 7. The internal threaded ring 16 and the movable ring 17 are rotatably connected. The internal threaded ring 16 meshes with the external thread 12. A fixed [structure / feature] is found on the inner wall of the movable ring 17. The limiting block 18, which cooperates with the limiting groove 13, has two locking blocks 19 fixed on the side of the moving ring 17 away from the internal threaded ring 16. The locking blocks 19 pass through the locking hole 11 and are engaged with the plug-in block 20 on the side of the cutting blade 8. Due to the design of the connecting mechanism, the cutting blade 8 will wear out after long-term use and needs to be repaired or replaced. At this time, the inclined plate block 14 is pressed towards the connecting post 7 so that the vertical surface of the inclined plate block 14 no longer abuts against the internal threaded ring 16. Instead of being located on the outer surface of the threaded ring 16, it is housed inside the connecting post 7. Subsequently, the internal threaded ring 16 can be rotated, and the internal threaded ring 16 rotates on the external thread 12 on the outer surface of the connecting post 7, thereby pulling the moving ring 17 to move along the connecting post 7. The moving ring 17 moves stably under the action of the limiting groove 13 and the limiting block 18, while pulling the locking block 19 to disengage from the locking hole 11 on the convex ring 9 and the insertion block 20 on the cutting blade 8, thereby releasing the connection between the cutting blade 8 and the convex ring 9, and then the cutting blade 8 can be replaced.

[0034] See Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 6 , Figure 8The connecting post 7 has a limiting component on its outer surface located on one side of the external thread 12, which cooperates with the internal thread ring 16. The limiting component includes a movable groove inside the connecting post 7, and a slidable inclined block 14 is slidably connected in the movable groove. A spring 15 is connected between the sliding end of the inclined block 14 and the inner wall of the movable groove. One end of the inclined surface of the inclined block 14 extends through to the outer side of the connecting post 7 and is pressed together with the outer side surface of the internal thread ring 16. Through the design of the limiting component, during normal use, the movable ring 17 on the connecting post 7 is in close contact with the cutting blade 8, and the side of the internal thread ring 16 is pressed together with the vertical surface of the inclined block 14, so that the inclined block 14 can safely limit the internal thread ring 16.

[0035] The circuits, electronic components, and modules involved are all existing technologies, which can be fully implemented by those skilled in the art, and need not be elaborated upon. The content protected by this application does not involve any improvement to the software and methods.

[0036] In use, soapberry thorns are poured into the processing box 2, where they spread onto the cutting groove plate 26. Then, the motor 4 drives pulley 1 21 to rotate. Pulley 1 21, via several belts 23, drives pulleys 22 and 3 25 to rotate. Pulley 22 drives the rotating shaft 5, rotating disk 6, connecting column 7, and cutting blade 8 to rotate. During rotation, the cutting blade 8 passes over the cutting groove plate 26 and exits through the cutting groove hole, thus achieving cutting. The cutting process involves cutting material into pieces on the cutting groove plate 26. As the cutting blade 8 rotates downwards, the material accumulates on the screen plate 27. To screen the material accumulated on the screen plate 27, the pulley 25 drives the rotating shaft 24 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating shaft 24 drives the eccentric protrusion to rotate, which in turn pushes the screen plate 27 to slide vertically, thus vibrating the screen plate 27. This prevents material from clogging the screen holes, ensuring continuous screening. The final product is then formed. The material is classified into three categories: the material at the top of the cutting groove plate 26 is regular cutting material, the material at the top of the screen plate 27 is recycled material, and the material at the bottom of the screen plate 27 and inside the collection box 3 is waste material. This reduces the screening action of the material after cutting and speeds up the processing efficiency of soapberry. After long-term use, the cutting blade 8 will wear out and needs to be repaired or replaced. At this time, the inclined plate block 14 is pressed towards the connecting column 7 so that the vertical surface of the inclined plate block 14 no longer abuts against the internal thread ring 1. Instead of being located on the outer surface of the 6, the internal threaded ring 16 is housed inside the connecting post 7. Subsequently, the internal threaded ring 16 can be rotated, and the internal threaded ring 16 rotates on the external thread 12 on the outer surface of the connecting post 7, thereby pulling the moving ring 17 to move along the connecting post 7. The moving ring 17 moves stably under the action of the limiting groove 13 and the limiting block 18, while simultaneously pulling the locking block 19 to disengage from the locking hole 11 on the convex ring 9 and the insertion block 20 on the cutting blade 8, thereby releasing the connection between the cutting blade 8 and the convex ring 9, and then the cutting blade 8 can be replaced.

[0037] Although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A device for processing soapberry thorns into segments, characterized in that, The machine includes a frame (1), on which a processing box (2) and a motor (4) are respectively provided on the top two sides. A pulley (21) is connected to the output end of the motor (4). A collection box (3) is connected to the bottom of the processing box (2). A rotating shaft (5) is rotatably connected inside the processing box (2). A rotating disk (6) is fixed on the rotating shaft (5). Several rotating disks (6) are connected to each other by a connecting column (7). Several sets of cutting blades (8) are connected to the connecting column (7) by a connecting mechanism. A cutting groove plate (26) that cooperates with the cutting blades (8) is fixed inside the processing box (2). Several sets of cutting groove holes that cooperate with the cutting blades (8) are opened on the cutting groove plate (26). A sieve plate (27) is vertically slidably connected at the connection between the top of the collection box (3) and the bottom of the processing box (2). A vibration component that cooperates with the sieve plate (27) is provided inside the collection box (3).

2. The soapberry thorn segment processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The vibration assembly includes a second rotating shaft (24) rotatably connected inside the collection box (3). The second rotating shaft (24) has several eccentric protrusions fixed at one end inside the collection box (3). The eccentric protrusions cooperate with the sieve plate (27). The second rotating shaft (24) has a third pulley (25) fixed at one end outside the collection box (3). The first rotating shaft (5) has a second pulley (22) fixed at one end outside the processing box (2). The second pulley (22) is connected to the third pulley (25) and the first pulley (21) by a belt (23).

3. The soapberry thorn segment processing device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The cutting blade (8) includes two cutting blades. Several matching slots and blocks are respectively provided on opposite sides of the ends of the two cutting blades. A docking groove is provided at the end of the cutting blade, and a plug-in block (20) is fixed on the inner wall of the docking groove.

4. The soapberry thorn segment processing device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The connecting mechanism includes several protruding rings (9) located on the outer surface of the connecting post (7). Two insertion holes (10) are symmetrically opened on the outer circumference of the protruding ring (9). Locking holes (11) extending through to the outer surface of the protruding ring (9) are opened on the inner walls of both sides of the insertion hole (10). The locking holes (11) are adapted to the insertion block (20).

5. The soapberry thorn segment processing device according to claim 4, characterized in that, A set of limiting grooves (13) are respectively opened on the outer surface of the connecting post (7) and on both sides of the convex ring (9). An external thread (12) is opened on the outer surface of the connecting post (7) and on the side of the limiting groove (13) away from the convex ring (9).

6. The soapberry thorn segment processing device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The connecting mechanism includes an internal threaded ring (16) and a movable ring (17) sleeved on the connecting post (7). The internal threaded ring (16) and the movable ring (17) are rotatably connected. The internal threaded ring (16) meshes with the external thread (12). A limiting block (18) that cooperates with the limiting groove (13) is fixed on the inner wall of the movable ring (17). Two locking blocks (19) are fixed on the side of the movable ring (17) away from the internal threaded ring (16). The locking blocks (19) pass through the locking hole (11) through the convex ring (9) and are engaged with the plug-in block (20) on the side of the cutting blade (8).

7. The soapberry thorn segment processing device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The connecting post (7) has a limiting component on the outer surface of the external thread (12) that cooperates with the internal thread ring (16). The limiting component includes a movable groove opened inside the connecting post (7). A sloping block (14) is slidably connected in the movable groove. A spring (15) is connected between the sliding end of the sloping block (14) and the inner wall of the movable groove. One end of the sloping surface of the sloping block (14) extends to the outer side of the connecting post (7) and is pressed together with the outer side surface of the internal thread ring (16).

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