A clean coal drying waste heat recovery and utilization equipment
By introducing vibration and cleaning mechanisms into the waste heat recovery and utilization equipment for clean coal drying, the problem of frequent filter plate replacement has been solved, achieving efficient cleaning of the filter plates and simplified operation.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SHANDONG ZHANHUA MINHENG ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION MATERIAL CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-14
AI Technical Summary
In existing clean coal drying waste heat recovery equipment, the filter plates need to be replaced frequently during use, which makes the operation cumbersome.
A waste heat recovery and utilization device for clean coal drying was designed, which includes a vibration mechanism and a cleaning mechanism. The vibration and cleaning mechanisms loosen and clean the impurities on the filter plate to avoid clogging.
It effectively avoids filter plate clogging, improves filtration efficiency, reduces the frequency of filter plate replacement, and simplifies the operation process.
Smart Images

Figure CN224499224U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of recycling equipment technology, and in particular to a waste heat recovery and utilization equipment for clean coal drying. Background Technology
[0002] Clean coal briquettes are a new type of environmentally friendly fuel that undergoes special processing. They are typically made from high-quality raw coal, pulverized coal, or coal slag, mixed and pressed with solidifying agents, combustion aids, and binders. Some products also incorporate biomass materials such as crop straw powder. They are formed using a soilless natural solidification process, resulting in briquettes that are not easily broken during storage and transportation and have a smooth surface.
[0003] In the production of clean coal briquettes, drying is necessary for shaping and drying. However, this drying process generates significant heat, which is often lost, increasing production costs. Therefore, waste heat recovery equipment is needed to recover and utilize the heat generated during drying. The drying process also produces exhaust gases and particulate matter. Existing recovery equipment typically uses filter screens to filter these impurities. However, over time, impurities accumulate on the filter screens, requiring frequent and cumbersome replacements. Therefore, improvements are needed. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a clean coal drying waste heat recovery and utilization equipment, which aims to solve the technical problem of frequent filter plate replacement during use.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0006] A clean coal drying waste heat recovery and utilization device includes a support plate and a support frame, wherein the support frame is fixedly connected to the support plate; and further includes:
[0007] The main body of the collection device is mounted on the support frame and fixedly connected to the support frame;
[0008] Multiple support tubes are provided, and the multiple support tubes are symmetrically arranged on the main body of the collection device and fixedly connected to the main body of the collection device.
[0009] A filter plate is disposed within the support frame and is fixedly connected to the support frame;
[0010] A vibration mechanism, located within the support frame, is used to vibrate the filter plate, causing impurities on the filter plate to loosen.
[0011] A cleaning mechanism, mounted on the support frame, is used to clean impurities on the filter plate.
[0012] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism includes:
[0013] A cleaning frame is mounted on the support frame and fixedly connected to the support frame;
[0014] Clean the motor, which is fixedly connected to the cleaning frame;
[0015] The cleaning shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the cleaning motor and rotatably connected to the support frame.
[0016] A sliding component is disposed within the support frame.
[0017] Preferably, the sliding component includes:
[0018] A sliding groove is formed within the support frame;
[0019] A sliding block is disposed in the sliding groove, slidably connected to the sliding groove, and threadedly connected to the cleaning shaft;
[0020] The cleaning plate is detachably and fixedly connected to the sliding block;
[0021] The movable component is located within the support frame.
[0022] Preferably, the moving component includes:
[0023] A movable slot is formed within the support frame;
[0024] A movable block is disposed within the movable groove, slidably connected to the movable groove, and fixedly connected to the cleaning plate.
[0025] Preferably, the vibration mechanism comprises:
[0026] A vibration frame is mounted on the support frame and fixedly connected to the support frame;
[0027] A vibration motor is installed inside the vibration frame and is fixedly connected to the vibration frame;
[0028] The vibration shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the vibration motor and rotatably connected to the vibration frame.
[0029] The vibratory feeder is fixedly connected to the vibratory shaft;
[0030] The transmission component is disposed within the support frame.
[0031] Preferably, the transmission component includes:
[0032] A transmission groove is formed within the support frame;
[0033] A transmission block is disposed within the transmission groove and is slidably connected to the transmission groove;
[0034] The transmission frame is fixedly connected to the transmission block;
[0035] The drive shaft is eccentrically mounted on the vibratory plate, fixedly connected to the vibratory plate, and slidably connected to the drive frame.
[0036] The connecting component is located within the support frame.
[0037] Preferably, the connecting component includes:
[0038] A connecting plate is disposed within the support frame and is fixedly connected to the support frame;
[0039] A connecting block is disposed on the transmission frame, fixedly connected to the transmission frame, and slidably connected to the connecting plate;
[0040] A connecting groove is formed on the connecting block;
[0041] An elastic component is disposed within the connecting groove.
[0042] Preferably, the elastic component includes:
[0043] Two elastic springs are provided, and the two elastic springs are symmetrically arranged in the connecting groove and fixedly connected to the connecting block.
[0044] The elastic block is fixedly connected to the elastic spring and slidably connected to the connecting groove.
[0045] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0046] By setting up a vibration mechanism, the impurities adhering to the filter plate are vibrated, causing them to loosen and some loosely adhered dust to fall off. By setting up a cleaning mechanism, the surface of the filter plate is cleaned, allowing the loosened impurities to detach from the surface of the filter plate, thereby preventing the filter plate from becoming clogged and affecting its ability to filter particulate matter in the exhaust gas. Attached Figure Description
[0047] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0048] Figure 1A three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a clean coal drying waste heat recovery and utilization device is shown.
[0049] Figure 2 A three-dimensional cross-sectional structural diagram of a clean coal drying waste heat recovery and utilization device is shown.
[0050] Figure 3 An exploded three-dimensional view of a clean coal drying waste heat recovery and utilization device is shown.
[0051] Figure 4 An exploded view of the cleaning mechanism of a clean coal drying waste heat recovery and utilization device is shown.
[0052] Figure 5 An exploded view of the vibration mechanism of a clean coal drying waste heat recovery and utilization device is shown.
[0053] Legend:
[0054] 1. Support plate; 2. Support frame; 3. Main body of the collecting equipment; 4. Support pipe; 5. Filter plate; 6. Cleaning frame; 7. Cleaning motor; 8. Cleaning shaft; 9. Sliding groove; 10. Sliding block; 11. Cleaning plate; 12. Moving groove; 13. Moving block; 14. Vibration frame; 15. Vibration motor; 16. Vibration shaft; 17. Vibration plate; 18. Transmission groove; 19. Transmission block; 20. Transmission frame; 21. Transmission shaft; 22. Connecting plate; 23. Connecting block; 24. Connecting groove; 25. Elastic spring; 26. Elastic block. Detailed Implementation
[0055] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0056] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.
[0057] It should be noted that when a component is described as "fixed to" another component, it can be directly on the other component or may have a component in between. When a component is considered "connected to" another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or may have a component in between. When a component is considered "set on" another component, it can be directly set on the other component or may have a component in between. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and similar expressions used in this document are for illustrative purposes only.
[0058] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.
[0059] Reference Figures 1 to 5 The present invention provides a further description of an embodiment of a clean coal drying waste heat recovery and utilization device.
[0060] A clean coal drying waste heat recovery and utilization device includes a support plate 1 and a support frame 2, with the support frame 2 fixedly connected to the support plate 1; it also includes: a collection device body 3, which is disposed on the support frame 2 and fixedly connected to the support frame 2; multiple support pipes 4, which are symmetrically arranged on the collection device body 3 and fixedly connected to the collection device body 3; a filter plate 5, which is disposed inside the support frame 2 and fixedly connected to the support frame 2; a vibration mechanism, which is disposed inside the support frame 2, for vibrating the filter plate 5 to loosen impurities on the filter plate 5; and a cleaning mechanism, which is disposed on the support frame 2, for cleaning impurities on the filter plate 5.
[0061] Reference Figure 4 In a preferred embodiment, the cleaning mechanism includes: a cleaning frame 6, which is disposed on the support frame 2 and fixedly connected to the support frame 2; a cleaning motor 7, which is fixedly connected to the cleaning frame 6; a cleaning shaft 8, which is fixedly connected to the output end of the cleaning motor 7 and rotatably connected to the support frame 2; and a sliding component disposed inside the support frame 2.
[0062] During operation, the cleaning motor 7 is started, which drives the cleaning shaft 8, which is fixedly connected to the output end of the cleaning motor 7, to rotate on the support frame 2.
[0063] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 4In a preferred embodiment, the sliding component includes: a sliding groove 9, which is formed in the support frame 2; a sliding block 10, which is disposed in the sliding groove 9, slidably connected to the sliding groove 9, and threadedly connected to the cleaning shaft 8; a cleaning plate 11, which is detachably fixedly connected to the sliding block 10; and a moving component, which is disposed in the support frame 2.
[0064] During operation, the sliding block 10, which is threadedly connected to the cleaning shaft 8, rotates, causing the sliding block 10 to slide within the sliding groove 9, thereby moving the cleaning plate 11, which is fixedly connected to the sliding block 10, on the surface of the filter plate 5.
[0065] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 4 In a preferred embodiment, the moving component includes: a moving groove 12, which is formed in the support frame 2; and a moving block 13, which is disposed in the moving groove 12, slidably connected to the moving groove 12, and fixedly connected to the cleaning plate 11.
[0066] During operation, the moving block 13, which is fixedly connected to the cleaning plate 11, slides within the moving groove 12, making the movement of the cleaning plate 11 more stable and smooth.
[0067] Reference Figure 5 In a preferred embodiment, the vibration mechanism includes: a vibration frame 14, which is disposed on the support frame 2 and fixedly connected to the support frame 2; a vibration motor 15, which is disposed inside the vibration frame 14 and fixedly connected to the vibration frame 14; a vibration shaft 16, which is fixedly connected to the output end of the vibration motor 15 and rotatably connected to the vibration frame 14; a vibration plate 17, which is fixedly connected to the vibration shaft 16; and a transmission component, which is disposed inside the support frame 2.
[0068] When in operation, the vibration motor 15 is started, which drives the vibration shaft 16, which is fixedly connected to the output end of the vibration motor 15, to rotate, causing the vibration plate 17, which is fixedly connected to the vibration shaft 16, to rotate.
[0069] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 5 In a preferred embodiment, the transmission component includes: a transmission groove 18, which is formed within the support frame 2; a transmission block 19, which is disposed within the transmission groove 18 and is slidably connected to the transmission groove 18; a transmission frame 20, which is fixedly connected to the transmission block 19; a transmission shaft 21, which is eccentrically disposed on the vibrating plate 17, fixedly connected to the vibrating plate 17, and slidably connected to the transmission frame 20; and a connecting component, which is disposed within the support frame 2.
[0070] During operation, the transmission frame 20, which is slidably connected to the transmission shaft 21, moves back and forth, causing the transmission block 19, which is fixedly connected to the transmission frame 20, to slide within the transmission groove 18.
[0071] Reference Figure 5In a preferred embodiment, the connecting component includes: a connecting plate 22, which is disposed within the support frame 2 and fixedly connected to the support frame 2; a connecting block 23, which is disposed on the transmission frame 20, fixedly connected to the transmission frame 20, and slidably connected to the connecting plate 22; a connecting groove 24, which is formed on the connecting block 23; and an elastic component, which is disposed within the connecting groove 24.
[0072] During operation, the connecting block 23, which is fixedly connected to the transmission frame 20, slides on the connecting plate 22, causing the elastic block 26 to reciprocate and impact the filter plate 5.
[0073] Reference Figure 5 In a preferred embodiment, the elastic component includes: two elastic springs 25, which are symmetrically arranged in the connecting groove 24 and fixedly connected to the connecting block 23; and an elastic block 26, which is fixedly connected to the elastic springs 25 and slidably connected to the connecting groove 24.
[0074] During operation, when the elastic block 26 contacts the filter plate 5, the elastic block 26 slides into the connecting groove 24, which compresses the elastic spring 25 fixedly connected to the elastic block 26, generating elastic potential energy.
[0075] Working principle: When in use, first start the vibration motor 15, which drives the vibration shaft 16 fixedly connected to the output end of the vibration motor 15 to rotate, causing the vibration plate 17 fixedly connected to the vibration shaft 16 to rotate, thereby driving the transmission frame 20 slidably connected to the transmission shaft 21 to move back and forth, causing the transmission block 19 fixedly connected to the transmission frame 20 to slide in the transmission groove 18, thereby driving the connecting block 23 fixedly connected to the transmission frame 20 to slide on the connecting plate 22, causing the elastic block 26 to reciprocate to impact the filter plate 5. When the elastic block 26 contacts the filter plate 5, the elastic block 26 slides into the connecting groove 24, causing the elastic spring 25 fixedly connected to the elastic block 26 to be compressed, generating elastic potential energy, thereby vibrating the filter plate 5, causing the impurities on the filter plate 5 to loosen or fall off;
[0076] Next, the cleaning motor 7 is started, driving the cleaning shaft 8, which is fixedly connected to the output end of the cleaning motor 7, to rotate on the support frame 2. This causes the sliding block 10, which is threadedly connected to the cleaning shaft 8, to rotate, driving the sliding block 10 to slide within the sliding groove 9. This causes the cleaning plate 11, which is fixedly connected to the sliding block 10, to move on the surface of the filter plate 5, thereby driving the moving block 13, which is fixedly connected to the cleaning plate 11, to slide within the moving groove 12, thus cleaning the impurities adhering to the surface of the filter plate 5. The above description of the embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims
1. A clean coal drying waste heat recovery and utilization device, comprising a support plate (1) and a support frame (2), wherein the support frame (2) is fixedly connected to the support plate (1); characterized in that, Also includes: The main body of the collection device (3) is set on the support frame (2) and fixedly connected to the support frame (2); Support tubes (4) are provided in multiples, and multiple support tubes (4) are symmetrically arranged on the main body (3) of the collection device and fixedly connected to the main body (3); The filter plate (5) is disposed inside the support frame (2) and is fixedly connected to the support frame (2); The vibration mechanism is set inside the support frame (2) and is used to vibrate the filter plate (5) so that the impurities on the filter plate (5) are loosened. A cleaning mechanism is provided on the support frame (2) for cleaning impurities on the filter plate (5).
2. The waste heat recovery and utilization equipment for clean coal drying according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cleaning mechanism includes: The cleaning frame (6) is set on the support frame (2) and fixedly connected to the support frame (2); Cleaning motor (7) is fixedly connected to the cleaning frame (6); The cleaning shaft (8) is fixedly connected to the output end of the cleaning motor (7) and rotatably connected to the support frame (2); The sliding component is disposed within the support frame (2).
3. The waste heat recovery and utilization equipment for clean coal drying according to claim 2, characterized in that, The sliding component includes: A sliding groove (9) is formed within the support frame (2); A sliding block (10) is disposed in the sliding groove (9), is slidably connected to the sliding groove (9), and is threadedly connected to the cleaning shaft (8); The cleaning plate (11) is detachably and fixedly connected to the sliding block (10); The movable component is located within the support frame (2).
4. The waste heat recovery and utilization equipment for clean coal drying according to claim 3, characterized in that, The movable component includes: A movable slot (12) is formed within the support frame (2); The movable block (13) is disposed in the movable groove (12), is slidably connected to the movable groove (12), and is fixedly connected to the cleaning plate (11).
5. The clean coal drying waste heat recovery and utilization equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that, The vibration mechanism includes: A vibration frame (14) is disposed on the support frame (2) and fixedly connected to the support frame (2); A vibration motor (15) is disposed inside the vibration frame (14) and is fixedly connected to the vibration frame (14); The vibration shaft (16) is fixedly connected to the output end of the vibration motor (15) and rotatably connected to the vibration frame (14); Vibratory plate (17) is fixedly connected to the vibratory shaft (16); The transmission component is located inside the support frame (2).
6. The waste heat recovery and utilization equipment for clean coal drying according to claim 5, characterized in that, The transmission component includes: A transmission groove (18) is formed inside the support frame (2); A transmission block (19) is disposed in the transmission groove (18) and is slidably connected to the transmission groove (18); The transmission frame (20) is fixedly connected to the transmission block (19); The drive shaft (21) is eccentrically mounted on the vibratory plate (17), fixedly connected to the vibratory plate (17), and slidably connected to the drive frame (20); The connecting component is disposed within the support frame (2).
7. The waste heat recovery and utilization equipment for clean coal drying according to claim 6, characterized in that, The connecting component includes: A connecting plate (22) is disposed inside the support frame (2) and is fixedly connected to the support frame (2); A connecting block (23) is disposed on the transmission frame (20), fixedly connected to the transmission frame (20), and slidably connected to the connecting plate (22); A connecting groove (24) is formed on the connecting block (23); The elastic component is disposed in the connecting groove (24).
8. The waste heat recovery and utilization equipment for clean coal drying according to claim 7, characterized in that, The elastic component includes: Two elastic springs (25) are provided, and the two elastic springs (25) are symmetrically arranged in the connecting groove (24) and fixedly connected to the connecting block (23); The elastic block (26) is fixedly connected to the elastic spring (25) and slidably connected to the connecting groove (24).