Ball structure for heat exchanger

Abstract

The utility model relates to a roller device technical field provides a ball structure for heat exchanger, include: tube sheet and cylinder, a plurality of tubes are welded to set up on the surface of tube sheet, still include: cylinder, flange disc two set up on the surface of cylinder, flange disc one sets up on the outer surface of tube sheet, the surface of flange disc one is provided with a plurality of bolts, the utility model discloses, through the both ends of spring are connected respectively on the surface of connecting piece and connecting block, provide reset force to connecting block, the limiting groove is limited to the limiting block simultaneously and carries out the limiting work, prevents the separation, through the locating shaft in recess position ball body and carry out the positioning, make when installing or disassembling, through the spring provided elasticity, make ball body slide in the inside of slide rail, reduce the friction between parts to reach the purpose that reduces the friction between parts, simple operation, and each component can be disassembled and replaced, convenient maintenance, satisfy the use demand.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of roller device technology, and in particular to a ball bearing structure for heat exchangers. Background Technology

[0002] With the rapid development of the chemical industry, various heat exchangers are widely used. Sometimes the market needs an insertable heat exchanger to facilitate the replacement of the tubes inside the shell.

[0003] In the existing technology, although some large heat exchanger equipment is assembled with the assistance of gantry cranes, the parts are still prone to contact and friction, which leads to wear and tear on the parts and affects the overall service life of the equipment. Therefore, it is necessary to propose a roller device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to solve the problem in the prior art that, although some large heat exchanger equipment is assembled with the assistance of a gantry crane, the parts are still prone to contact and friction, which leads to wear and tear on the parts and affects the overall service life of the equipment.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model adopts the following technical solution: a tube sheet and a cylinder; multiple tubes welded onto the surface of the tube sheet; and further includes:

[0006] The cylinder body and flange 2 are disposed on the surface of the cylinder body;

[0007] Flange 1 is disposed on the outer surface of the tube sheet, and a plurality of bolts are provided on the surface of flange 1;

[0008] Multiple nuts are threaded onto the surfaces of multiple bolts, and the multiple nuts are slidably connected to the surface of flange two.

[0009] Preferably, flange one is connected to flange two, and slide rails are provided at symmetrical locations on the inner wall of the cylinder.

[0010] The technical advantages of adopting the above-mentioned further solution are: the connection between flange one and flange two facilitates assembly, and the internal slide rails of the cylinder facilitate the positioning of internal parts.

[0011] Preferably, baffles are welded to the outer surface of the plurality of tubes, and a connector is welded to one side surface of the baffles.

[0012] The technical effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that the baffle plate is positioned by the pipe, and the baffle plate positions the connecting parts at the same time.

[0013] Preferably, the plurality of connectors are slidably embedded inside the slide rail, and locating grooves are provided at symmetrical locations on the inner walls of the plurality of connectors.

[0014] The technical effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that the slide rail provides a limiting function for the connector, and the connector has a limiting groove inside to facilitate the limiting of internal parts.

[0015] Preferably, the inner walls of the plurality of connectors are provided with springs, and one end of the plurality of springs is provided with a connecting block.

[0016] The technical effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that by connecting the two ends of the spring to the surfaces of the connector and the connecting block respectively, the connecting block is provided with a reset function.

[0017] Preferably, limiting blocks are provided on the surfaces of the plurality of connecting blocks at symmetrical locations, and the outer surfaces of the plurality of limiting blocks are slidably embedded in the interior of the limiting grooves.

[0018] The technical effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that the limiting block on the surface of the connecting block is embedded in the limiting groove to provide limiting operation.

[0019] Preferably, the surfaces of the plurality of connecting blocks away from the connecting member are provided with grooves, and positioning shafts are provided inside the plurality of grooves.

[0020] The technical effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that the positioning shaft is fixed by the groove on the surface of the connecting block.

[0021] Preferably, the outer surface bearings of the multiple positioning shafts are fitted with ball bodies, and the multiple ball bodies are slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide rail.

[0022] The technical advantage of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that the ball bearings on the surface of the positioning shaft slide inside the slide rail, facilitating the installation work.

[0023] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0024] 1. In this utility model, by embedding the tubes and baffles on the surface of the tube sheet inside the cylinder, and by embedding the connectors inside the slide rail, the mounting holes on the surfaces of flange one and flange two can be quickly aligned. With the help of bolts and nuts, the tube sheet and cylinder can be quickly installed, thus improving installation efficiency.

[0025] 2. In this utility model, the two ends of the spring are respectively connected to the surfaces of the connector and the connecting block, providing a restoring force to the connecting block. At the same time, the limiting groove limits the limiting block to prevent it from disengaging. The positioning shaft inside the groove positions the ball body, so that during installation or disassembly, the elastic force provided by the spring allows the ball body to slide inside the slide rail, reducing friction between parts. This reduces friction between components, making operation simple. All parts can be disassembled and replaced, facilitating maintenance and meeting usage requirements. Attached Figure Description

[0026] Figure 1 This utility model provides a side view of a ball bearing structure for a heat exchanger.

[0027] Figure 2 This utility model provides a partially unfolded structural diagram of a ball bearing structure for a heat exchanger.

[0028] Figure 3 This utility model provides a partial cross-sectional view of a ball bearing structure for a heat exchanger.

[0029] Figure 4 This utility model proposes a ball bearing structure for heat exchangers. Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle.

[0030] Legend:

[0031] 1. Tube sheet; 101. Flange 1; 1011. Bolt; 1012. Nut; 102. Tube; 103. Baffle; 1031. Connector; 1032. Spring; 1033. Limiting groove; 1034. Connecting block; 1035. Limiting block; 1036. Groove; 1037. Positioning shaft; 1038. Ball bearing; 2. Cylinder; 201. Flange 2; 202. Slide rail. Detailed Implementation

[0032] To better understand the above-mentioned objectives, features, and advantages of this utility model, the present utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in these embodiments can be combined with each other.

[0033] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed in the following specification.

[0034] Example 1, as Figures 1 to 4As shown, this utility model provides a ball bearing structure for a heat exchanger, including: a tube sheet 1 and a cylinder 2; multiple tubes 102 welded to the surface of the tube sheet 1; and also including: the cylinder 2, with a second flange 201 disposed on the surface of the cylinder 2; a first flange 101 disposed on the outer surface of the tube sheet 1, with multiple bolts 1011 disposed on the surface of the first flange 101; and multiple nuts 1012 threadedly fitted onto the surfaces of the multiple bolts 1011, with the multiple nuts 1012 slidably connected to the surface of the second flange 201.

[0035] In this embodiment, by embedding the tubes 102 and baffles 103 on the surface of the tube sheet 1 inside the cylinder 2, and by embedding the connector 1031 inside the slide rail 202, the mounting holes on the surfaces of flange 101 and flange 201 are quickly aligned. The tube sheet 1 and cylinder 2 are then quickly installed by using bolts 1011 and nuts 1012, thereby improving installation efficiency.

[0036] In Example 2, flange 101 is connected to flange 201. A slide rail 202 is symmetrically located on the inner wall of the cylinder 2. Baffles 103 are welded to the outer surface of multiple pipes 102. Connectors 1031 are welded to one side of each baffle 103. Multiple connectors 1031 are slidably embedded inside the slide rail 202. Limit grooves 1033 are symmetrically located on the inner wall of each connector 1031. Springs 1032 are installed on the inner wall of each connector 1031. One end of each spring 1032 is... A connecting block 1034 is provided, and a limiting block 1035 is provided on the surface of the multiple connecting blocks 1034 at symmetrical locations. The outer surface of the multiple limiting blocks 1035 is slidably embedded in the interior of the limiting groove 1033. A groove 1036 is opened on the side surface of the multiple connecting blocks 1034 away from the connecting member 1031. A positioning shaft 1037 is provided inside the multiple grooves 1036. A ball body 1038 is sleeved on the outer surface of the multiple positioning shafts 1037. The multiple ball bodies 1038 are slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide rail 202.

[0037] In this embodiment, the two ends of the spring 1032 are respectively connected to the surfaces of the connector 1031 and the connecting block 1034, providing a restoring force to the connecting block 1034. At the same time, the limiting groove 1033 limits the limiting block 1035 to prevent it from disengaging. The positioning shaft 1037 inside the groove 1036 positions the ball body 1038, so that during installation or disassembly, the elastic force provided by the spring 1032 allows the ball body 1038 to slide inside the slide rail 202, reducing friction between parts. This reduces friction between components, making operation simple and allowing all parts to be disassembled and replaced for easy maintenance and meeting usage requirements.

[0038] Working principle: In use, the tubes 102 and baffles 103 on the surface of the tube sheet 1 are embedded inside the cylinder 2, and the connector 1031 is embedded inside the slide rail 202, so that the mounting holes on the surfaces of flange 101 and flange 201 are quickly aligned. The tube sheet 1 and cylinder 2 are then quickly installed using bolts 1011 and nuts 1012, improving installation efficiency. Simultaneously, the two ends of the spring 1032 are connected to the surfaces of the connector 1031 and the connecting block 1034 respectively, thus aligning the connecting block 1034. 34 provides a reset force, while the limiting groove 1033 limits the limiting block 1035 to prevent it from dislodging. The positioning shaft 1037 inside the groove 1036 positions the ball body 1038, so that during installation or disassembly, the elastic force provided by the spring 1032 allows the ball body 1038 to slide inside the slide rail 202, reducing friction between parts. This reduces friction between components, making operation simple. All parts can be disassembled and replaced, facilitating maintenance and meeting usage requirements.

[0039] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model in any other way. Any person skilled in the art may make changes or modifications to the above-disclosed technical content to create equivalent embodiments for application in other fields. However, any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present utility model without departing from the technical solution of the present utility model shall still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A ball structure for a heat exchanger, comprising: Pipe plate (1) and cylinder (2); A plurality of pipes (102) are welded on the surface of the pipe plate (1); characterized in that it further comprises: The cylinder (2), the flange plate two (201) is arranged on the surface of the cylinder (2); The flange plate one (101) is arranged on the outer surface of the pipe plate (1), and the surface of the flange plate one (101) is provided with a plurality of bolts (1011); A plurality of nuts (1012) are threadedly sleeved on the surface of the plurality of bolts (1011), and a plurality of the nuts (1012) are slidingly connected to the surface of the flange plate two (201), the flange plate one (101) is connected with the flange plate two (201), the symmetric position of the inner wall of the cylinder (2) is provided with a sliding rail (202), the outer surface of the plurality of pipes (102) is welded with a baffle (103), one side surface of the baffle (103) is welded with a connecting piece (1031), a plurality of the connecting pieces (1031) are slidingly embedded in the inside of the sliding rail (202), the symmetric position of the inner wall of a plurality of the connecting pieces (1031) is provided with a limiting groove (1033), the inner wall of a plurality of the connecting pieces (1031) is provided with a spring (1032), one end of a plurality of the springs (1032) is provided with a connecting block (1034), the surface of the symmetric position of a plurality of the connecting blocks (1034) is provided with a limiting block (1035), the outer surface of a plurality of the limiting blocks (1035) is slidingly embedded in the inside of the limiting groove (1033), the side surface away from the connecting piece (1031) of a plurality of the connecting blocks (1034) is provided with a groove (1036), the inside of a plurality of the grooves (1036) is provided with a positioning shaft (1037), the outer surface of a plurality of the positioning shafts (1037) is bearing sleeved with a ball body (1038), and a plurality of the ball bodies (1038) are slidingly connected to the inner wall of the sliding rail (202).

Images