Powder strength testing device
By changing the probe pressure direction of the powder strength testing device to horizontal and combining it with an electrostatic capacitive displacement meter and a laser displacement meter, the problem of probe self-weight influence in the existing technology was solved, and high-resolution detection of soft particles was achieved, with a resolution of less than 0.01 μN.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- MARKTEC CHINA CORP
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-19
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-17
AI Technical Summary
Existing powder strength measurement devices are difficult to achieve high-resolution detection of soft particles due to the influence of the probe structure's own weight, especially in fields such as lithium-ion batteries and ceramic capacitors, where the resolution is insufficient to detect destructive forces below 1mN.
A powder strength testing device was designed, changing the probe pressure direction from vertical to horizontal. It uses an electrostatic capacitive displacement meter and a laser displacement meter for measurement, and combines a horizontal moving platform and a high-precision height adjustment device to improve the detection resolution of the minimal destructive force of soft particles.
It achieves a detection resolution of less than 0.01 μN for the minimal destructive force of soft particles, significantly improving measurement accuracy.
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Figure CN224518346U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of material testing and measuring instruments, and in particular to a powder strength testing device. Background Technology
[0002] Powder materials play a vital role in modern industry, especially in fine chemicals, pharmaceuticals, new energy materials (such as lithium-ion batteries), advanced electronic ceramics, and powder metallurgy. To overcome the inherent problems of poor flowability, dust generation, and uneven packing density of micro powders, granulation processes are often used in industry to process them into granular materials. This not only significantly improves the flowability and handling of powders but also enhances the efficiency and stability of subsequent processes.
[0003] However, when using micro-powders from lithium-ion batteries, ceramic capacitors, inductors, and other materials as raw materials, soft granules are often preferred to achieve good formability. Based on experience, the destructive force of soft granulated powder is mostly below 1mN. Therefore, high-resolution testing equipment capable of 100,000 divisions is required. However, in existing technologies, most powder strength measurement devices use the same principle as electronic balances to detect the load, which limits the force resolution. This is because the pressure head and detector structure itself are very heavy, so gravity will act on them as the initial load. The weight of these components will increase the rated capacity, thus seriously affecting the resolution of the equipment. Utility Model Content
[0004] According to an embodiment of the present invention, a powder strength testing device is provided, comprising:
[0005] Base;
[0006] The powder measuring module is mounted on the base and is used to place and move the powder.
[0007] The powder measurement module is mounted on the base and is used to detect the powder strength on the powder measuring module from the horizontal direction.
[0008] The observation module is located above the powder determination module and the powder measurement module, and is used to observe and collect data on the process of the powder being measured.
[0009] The control module is electrically connected to the powder determination module, the powder measurement module, and the observation module.
[0010] Preferably, the powder measurement module includes:
[0011] The horizontal moving platform allows the powder measurement module to move horizontally in directions opposite, opposite, or perpendicular to the powder measurement module.
[0012] The measuring unit, or measuring component, is set on a horizontal moving platform and is used to measure the strength of the powder on the powder measuring module.
[0013] Preferably, the measuring unit includes:
[0014] The fixing plate is set vertically.
[0015] Several leaf springs, one end of which is fixed to a fixed plate, and the leaf springs are perpendicular and parallel to each other;
[0016] The particle needle is connected to the other end of several leaf springs. When the particle needle moves horizontally, it will cause several leaf springs to bend in the direction of its movement.
[0017] A sensor is located at the end of the particle needle and is used to measure the displacement of the particle needle.
[0018] Laser displacement gauges are used to measure the displacement of leaf springs.
[0019] Preferably, the sensor is a capacitive potentiometer.
[0020] Preferably, the powder measuring module includes:
[0021] The lifting platform is mounted on the base.
[0022] Approach platform, which is set on a lifting platform, and the height of the approach platform can be adjusted.
[0023] The translation platform is set on the proximity platform, which can drive the translation platform to approach or move away from the powder measurement module in the horizontal direction.
[0024] The sample assembly is set on a translation platform, which can move the sample assembly in a horizontal direction perpendicular to the direction of movement of the platform.
[0025] Preferably, the lifting platform is a high-precision height adjustment device.
[0026] Preferably, the sample assembly comprises:
[0027] The sample testing stage is set on a translation platform and moves with the translation platform.
[0028] The sample testing unit is set on the sample testing stage and is used to place the powder.
[0029] Preferably, the sample testing unit is also equipped with a temperature controller for adjusting the temperature of the powder.
[0030] Preferably, the observation module includes a microscope and a camera, used to observe and capture the process of the powder being measured.
[0031] Preferably, the control module includes:
[0032] The control console can control the operation of the powder determination module, powder measurement module, and observation module.
[0033] The data analysis device is electrically connected to the powder measurement module and is used to acquire the measurement data from the powder measurement module and generate data charts.
[0034] According to the powder strength testing device of this utility model embodiment, the direction of the probe pressure for powder measurement is creatively changed from vertical to horizontal, which overcomes the influence of the self-weight of the particle needle and other structures, and greatly improves the detection resolution of the minimal destructive force of soft particles, with the minimum resolution reaching below 0.01μN.
[0035] It should be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and intended to provide further illustration of the claimed technology. Attached Figure Description
[0036] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the layout of the powder strength testing device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0037] Figure 2 This is a top view of the powder measuring module of the powder strength testing device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0038] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the medium powder measurement module;
[0039] Figure 4 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram illustrating the relationship between the particle needle and the leaf spring. Detailed Implementation
[0040] The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, further illustrating the present invention.
[0041] First, combine Figures 1-4 The powder strength testing device according to the embodiments of the present invention is used for powder strength testing and has a wide range of applications.
[0042] like Figure 1As shown, the powder strength testing device of this utility model embodiment includes: a base 1, a powder measuring module 2, a powder measuring module 3, an observation module 4, and a control module (not shown in the figure). The powder measuring module 2 is mounted on the base 1 and is used to place and move the powder; the powder measuring module 3 is mounted on the base 1 and is used to detect the powder strength on the powder measuring module 2 from a horizontal direction; the observation module 4 is positioned above the powder measuring module 2 and the measuring module and is used to observe and collect data during the powder measurement process; the control module is electrically connected to the powder measuring module 2, the powder measuring module 3, and the observation module 4.
[0043] Specifically, such as Figure 1 As shown, the powder measurement module 3 includes a horizontal moving platform 31 and a measuring unit 32. The powder measurement module 3 can move horizontally in directions opposite, away from, or perpendicular to the powder measuring module 2. The measuring components are mounted on the horizontal moving platform 31 and are used to measure the strength of the powder on the powder measuring module 2.
[0044] Furthermore, such as Figures 1-4 As shown, the measuring unit 32 includes: a fixed plate 321, several leaf springs 322, a particle needle 323, a sensor 324, and a laser displacement meter (not shown in the figure). The fixed plate 321 is vertically positioned. One end of each leaf spring 322 is fixed to the fixed plate 321, and the leaf springs 322 are perpendicular and parallel to each other. The particle needle 323 is connected to the other end of each leaf spring 322. When the particle needle 323 moves horizontally, it causes the leaf springs 322 to bend in the direction of movement, thus providing a basis for changing the probe pressure direction of powder measurement from vertical to horizontal. This overcomes the influence of the self-weight of the particle needle 323 and other structures, greatly improving the detection resolution for minimal destructive force of soft particles, with a minimum resolution below 0.01 μN. The sensor 324 is located at the end of the particle needle 323 and is used to measure the displacement of the particle needle 323. The laser displacement meter is used to measure the displacement of the leaf springs 322. In this embodiment, sensor 324 is a capacitive potentiometer. Furthermore, the sensor can be replaced according to the measurement range to maintain the sensor's sensitivity, thereby improving the applicability of the test device.
[0045] Specifically, such as Figure 1As shown, the powder measuring module 2 includes a lifting platform 21, a proximity platform 22, a translation platform 23, and a sample assembly 24. The lifting platform 21 is mounted on the base 1; the proximity platform 22 is mounted on the lifting platform 21, and the height of the proximity platform 22 is adjustable; the translation platform 23 is mounted on the proximity platform 22, and the proximity platform 22 can move the translation platform 23 horizontally towards or away from the powder measuring module 3; the sample assembly 24 is mounted on the translation platform 23, and the translation platform 23 can move the sample assembly 24 horizontally along a direction perpendicular to the movement direction of the proximity platform 22. In this embodiment, the lifting platform 21 is a high-precision height adjustment device.
[0046] Furthermore, such as Figure 1 , 3 As shown, the sample assembly 24 includes a sample testing stage 241 and a sample testing unit 242. The sample testing stage 241 is mounted on the translation platform 23 and moves with the translation platform 23; the sample testing unit 242 is mounted on the sample testing stage 241 and is used to place powder.
[0047] In this embodiment, the sample testing unit 242 is also equipped with a temperature controller for adjusting the temperature of the powder, which can be adjusted from the room temperature to 150°C.
[0048] Specifically, such as Figure 1 As shown, the observation module 4 includes a microscope 41 and a camera 42, which are used to observe and collect data on the process of the powder being measured.
[0049] Specifically, the control module includes a console and a data analysis device. The console controls the operation of the powder measurement module 2, the powder measurement module 3, and the observation module 4; the data analysis device is electrically connected to the powder measurement module 3 and is used to acquire the measurement data from the powder measurement module 3 and generate data charts.
[0050] During operation, the powder is placed on the sample testing unit 242. After adjusting the position and temperature via the control console, the position of the particle needle 323 is adjusted and moved forward to test the powder strength via the microscope 41 and camera 42. The data analysis device acquires data from the sensor 324 and the laser displacement meter, analyzes the relevant data, and generates data charts.
[0051] Above, refer to Figures 1-4 The present invention describes a powder strength testing device according to an embodiment of the present invention, which creatively changes the direction of the probe pressure for powder measurement from vertical to horizontal, overcoming the influence of the self-weight of the particle needle 323 and other structures, and greatly improving the detection resolution of the minimal destructive force of soft particles, with the minimum resolution reaching below 0.01μN.
[0052] It should be noted that, in this specification, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Unless otherwise specified, an element defined by the phrase "comprising..." does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes that element.
[0053] Although the present invention has been described in detail through the above preferred embodiments, it should be understood that the above description should not be considered as a limitation of the present invention. Various modifications and substitutions to the present invention will be apparent to those skilled in the art after reading the above content. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention should be defined by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A powder strength testing device, characterized by, Include: Base; A powder measuring module is mounted on the base and is used to place and move powder. A powder measuring module is mounted on the base and is used to detect the powder strength on the powder measuring module from the horizontal direction. An observation module is provided above the powder determination module and the powder measurement module, and is used to observe and collect data on the process of powder being measured. The control module is electrically connected to the powder determination module, the powder measurement module, and the observation module.
2. The powder strength test apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The powder measurement module includes: The horizontal moving platform allows the powder measuring module to move horizontally in directions opposite, opposite, or perpendicular to the powder measuring module. A measuring unit, wherein the measuring components are mounted on the horizontal moving platform, is used to measure the strength of the powder on the powder measuring module.
3. The powder strength test apparatus according to claim 2, wherein The measurement unit includes: A fixing plate, wherein the fixing plate is vertically arranged; Several leaf springs, one end of which is fixed to the fixed plate, and the leaf springs are perpendicular and parallel to each other; The particle needle is connected to the other end of the plurality of leaf springs. When the particle needle moves horizontally, it will cause the plurality of leaf springs to bend in the direction of its movement. A sensor, disposed at the end of the particle needle, is used to measure the displacement of the particle needle; A laser displacement meter is used to measure the displacement of the leaf spring.
4. The powder strength test apparatus according to claim 3, wherein The sensor is a capacitive positioner.
5. The powder strength testing device of claim 1, wherein The powder measuring module includes: A lifting platform, which is mounted on the base; An approach platform is mounted on a lifting platform, and the height of the approach platform is adjustable. A translation platform is provided on the approach platform, and the approach platform can drive the translation platform to approach or move away from the powder measurement module in the horizontal direction. A sample assembly is disposed on the translation platform, which can drive the sample assembly to move in a horizontal direction perpendicular to the moving direction of the approach platform.
6. The powder strength test apparatus according to claim 5, wherein The lifting platform is a high-precision height adjustment device.
7. The powder strength testing device of claim 5, wherein The sample assembly includes: A sample testing stage, wherein the sample testing stage is disposed on the translation platform and moves with the translation platform; A sample testing unit is provided on the sample testing stage for placing powder.
8. The powder strength test apparatus according to claim 7, wherein The sample testing unit is also equipped with a temperature controller for adjusting the temperature of the powder.
9. The powder strength test apparatus of claim 1, wherein The observation module includes a microscope and a camera, which are used to observe and collect data on the process of measuring the powder, respectively.
10. The powder strength testing device of claim 1, wherein The control module includes: The control console can control the operation of the powder determination module, the powder measurement module, and the observation module; A data analysis device, electrically connected to the powder measurement module, is used to acquire the measurement data of the powder measurement module and generate data charts.