Stackable edible mushroom three-dimensional planting frame

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of edible mushroom planting, and disclose a kind of stackable edible mushroom three-dimensional planting frame, including multiple planting boxes, multiple planting box's inner bottom wall is equipped with multiple water leakage holes that pass through to its bottom, adjacent two planting boxes are provided with connecting mechanism, and the connecting mechanism includes the support block fixedly installed in the left and right sides of the planting box.The utility model is through setting support block, connecting block, adjusting block and fixed assembly etc., can be flexibly stacked combination according to planting demand Multiple planting boxes, greatly improve space utilization, when needing to expand planting scale, just increase planting box and stack, no need to rebuild, reduce cost, simultaneously, through adjusting groove, connecting block and limiting assembly etc., the flexible adjustment of the distance between adjacent two planting boxes can be realized, so it can adapt to the growth demand of different varieties of edible mushrooms, provide more suitable growth space for edible mushrooms.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of edible fungi cultivation technology, and in particular to a stackable three-dimensional edible fungi cultivation rack. Background Technology

[0002] Edible fungi are rich in nutrients and have a unique flavor, so they are widely used in many dishes. In addition, edible fungi also have a variety of medicinal and health-preserving values ​​that help fight diseases. In the process of cultivating edible fungi, planting racks are commonly used equipment.

[0003] Traditional mushroom cultivation racks typically have a fixed structure, mostly single-layer or multi-layer fixed structures, making it difficult to flexibly stack and combine them according to actual cultivation needs. This limits space utilization. When it is necessary to expand the cultivation scale, it is often necessary to build new cultivation racks, which not only increases costs but also wastes a lot of time and space resources. Moreover, the spacing between layers of traditional cultivation racks is mostly non-adjustable, making it impossible to adapt to the growth needs of different varieties of edible fungi. At the same time, ventilation and lighting conditions are also difficult to guarantee, affecting the growth quality and yield of edible fungi. Therefore, a stackable three-dimensional mushroom cultivation rack is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] (a) Purpose of the utility model

[0005] To address the technical problems existing in the background art, this utility model proposes a stackable three-dimensional edible mushroom cultivation rack. By setting support blocks, connecting blocks, adjusting blocks, and fixing components, multiple cultivation boxes can be flexibly stacked and combined according to cultivation needs, greatly improving space utilization. When it is necessary to expand the cultivation scale, only more cultivation boxes need to be added for stacking, without the need to rebuild, reducing costs and saving time and space resources. It has the advantages of being able to stack multiple cultivation boxes.

[0006] (II) Technical Solution

[0007] This utility model provides a stackable three-dimensional edible fungus cultivation rack, including multiple cultivation boxes. The inner bottom wall of each cultivation box is provided with multiple drainage holes that extend to its bottom. A connecting mechanism is provided between two adjacent cultivation boxes.

[0008] The connecting mechanism includes support blocks fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the planting box. Each of the two support blocks has a connecting groove on its top. An adjusting block is slidably connected inside the two connecting grooves. Each of the two adjusting blocks has an adjusting groove on its top. A connecting block is slidably connected inside the two adjusting grooves. The top of each of the two connecting blocks is fixedly connected to the bottom of the two adjacent support blocks above.

[0009] The outer end face of the connecting block is provided with a guide component for guiding it, and the front face of the support block is provided with a fixing component. The fixing component is connected to the adjusting block and is used to fix the adjusting block. Each of the two adjusting blocks is provided with a limit component on its opposite side. The limit component is connected to the connecting block and is used to limit the connecting block.

[0010] Preferably, the guiding assembly includes two guide grooves and two guide blocks. The two guide grooves are respectively opened on the front and rear side walls of the inner cavity of the adjusting groove, and the two guide blocks are respectively disposed on the front and back of the connecting block. The two guide blocks are slidably connected to the two guide grooves.

[0011] Preferably, the fixing component includes a threaded groove, a threaded rod, and a knob. The threaded groove is formed on the front of the adjusting block, the threaded rod is movably connected to the front of the support block and extends into the interior of the threaded groove, the threaded rod is threadedly connected to the threaded groove, and the knob is located on the front of the threaded rod.

[0012] Preferably, each of the two sets of limiting components includes a U-shaped frame, a limiting block, multiple limiting grooves, a pull rod, a compression spring, and a pull ring. The two U-shaped frames are respectively located on opposite sides of the two adjusting blocks. The two sets of multiple limiting grooves are respectively opened on opposite sides of the two connecting blocks and are evenly distributed. The two limiting blocks are slidably connected to opposite sides of the two adjusting blocks and extend into the interior of the two adjusting grooves. The two limiting blocks are slidably connected to the corresponding two limiting grooves. The two pull rods are respectively fixedly installed on opposite sides of the two limiting blocks and extend to opposite sides of the two U-shaped frames. The two pull rods are slidably connected to the two U-shaped frames. The two compression springs are respectively fixedly installed on opposite sides of the two limiting blocks and are located on the outer sides of the two pull rods. The opposite sides of the two compression springs are respectively fixedly connected to the opposite sidewalls of the inner cavities of the two U-shaped frames. The two pull rings are respectively fixedly installed at opposite ends of the two pull rods.

[0013] Preferably, two vertical plates are fixedly installed on the outer side of the planting box described below, and a base plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the two vertical plates. All four corners of the bottom of the base plate are fixedly installed with casters.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the above-mentioned technical solution of this utility model has the following beneficial technical effects:

[0015] This stackable 3D mushroom cultivation rack, with its support blocks, connecting blocks, adjusting blocks, and fixing components, allows for the flexible stacking and combination of multiple cultivation boxes according to planting needs, greatly improving space utilization. When it is necessary to expand the planting scale, simply add more cultivation boxes for stacking, eliminating the need for rebuilding, thus reducing costs and saving time and space resources. At the same time, the adjustable grooves, connecting blocks, and limiting components allow for flexible adjustment of the distance between adjacent cultivation boxes, which can adapt to the growth needs of different varieties of edible fungi and provide a more suitable growth space for them. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a stackable three-dimensional edible mushroom cultivation rack proposed in this utility model.

[0017] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the planting box and connecting mechanism in a stackable three-dimensional edible mushroom cultivation rack proposed in this utility model.

[0018] Figure 3 This is an exploded cross-sectional view of the support block, adjustment block, and fixing components in a stackable three-dimensional edible mushroom cultivation rack proposed in this utility model.

[0019] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the connecting block, adjusting block, and limiting component in a stackable three-dimensional edible mushroom cultivation rack proposed in this utility model.

[0020] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the connecting block, adjusting block, and guiding component in a stackable three-dimensional edible mushroom cultivation rack proposed in this utility model.

[0021] Reference numerals: 1. Planting box; 2. Connecting mechanism; 21. Support block; 22. Connecting block; 23. Adjusting block; 24. Connecting groove; 25. Guide assembly; 251. Guide groove; 252. Guide block; 26. Fixing assembly; 261. Threaded groove; 262. Threaded rod; 263. Knob; 27. Limiting assembly; 271. U-shaped frame; 272. Limiting block; 273. Limiting groove; 274. Pull rod; 275. Compression spring; 276. Pull ring; 28. Adjusting groove; 3. Vertical plate; 4. Base plate; 5. Casters. Detailed Implementation

[0022] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments and accompanying drawings. It should be understood that these descriptions are merely exemplary and not intended to limit the scope of this utility model. Furthermore, descriptions of well-known structures and technologies are omitted in the following description to avoid unnecessarily obscuring the concept of this utility model.

[0023] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "both ends," "one end," and "the other end," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used solely for the convenience of describing this utility model and for simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0024] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "equipped with," and "connected," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, such as welding, riveting, or bonding; it can also be a detachable connection, such as threaded connection, keyed connection, or pin connection; or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; or it can be a connection within two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0025] like Figure 1-5 As shown, the present invention proposes a stackable three-dimensional edible fungus cultivation rack, which includes multiple cultivation boxes 1. The inner bottom wall of each cultivation box 1 is provided with multiple drainage holes that extend to its bottom. A connecting mechanism 2 is provided between two adjacent cultivation boxes 1.

[0026] In this invention, mushrooms can be cultivated using multiple planting boxes 1. During the cultivation process, manual watering is required. During the gluing process, multiple drainage holes allow water to seep out, preventing excessive moisture inside the planting boxes 1 from affecting the normal cultivation of mushrooms. In actual use, the connecting mechanism 2 allows multiple planting boxes 1 to be flexibly stacked and combined according to cultivation needs, greatly improving space utilization. When it is necessary to expand the cultivation scale, simply add more planting boxes 1 for stacking, without the need to rebuild, reducing costs and saving time and space resources.

[0027] like Figure 1-2 As shown, in an optional embodiment, the connecting mechanism 2 includes support blocks 21 fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the planting box 1. Each of the two support blocks 21 has a connecting groove 24 on its top. An adjusting block 23 is slidably connected inside the two connecting grooves 24. Each of the two adjusting blocks 23 has an adjusting groove 28 on its top. A connecting block 22 is slidably connected inside the two adjusting grooves 28. The top of the two connecting blocks 22 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the two adjacent support blocks 21 above.

[0028] When the adjusting block 23 is slidably connected inside the connecting groove 24, the two planting boxes 1 can be stacked and connected. After stacking and connecting, the distance between the two adjacent planting boxes 1 can be adjusted by sliding the connecting block 22 inside the adjusting groove 28, thereby realizing flexible adjustment of the distance between the two adjacent planting boxes 1. This can adapt to the growth needs of different varieties of edible fungi and provide a more suitable growth space for edible fungi.

[0029] like Figure 1-5 As shown, in an optional embodiment, the outer end face of the connecting block 22 is provided with a guide component 25 for guiding it, the front side of the support block 21 is provided with a fixing component 26, the fixing component 26 is connected to the adjusting block 23 for fixing the adjusting block 23, and each of the two adjusting blocks 23 is provided with a limit component 27 on the opposite side, the limit component 27 is connected to the connecting block 22 for limiting the connecting block 22.

[0030] After the adjusting block 23 is slidably connected to the connecting groove 24, the adjusting block 23 can be fixed by the fixing component 26, thereby ensuring the stability of the stacked planting boxes 1. At the same time, when adjusting two adjacent planting boxes 1, the connecting block 22 can be guided and limited by the guiding component 25 to ensure the stability of the movement of the connecting block 22 and to prevent the connecting block 22 from detaching from the adjusting groove 28. After adjusting the spacing, the connecting block 22 can be limited by the limiting component 27 to ensure the stability of the connecting block 22 after adjusting the spacing.

[0031] like Figure 3 As shown, in an optional embodiment, the fixing component 26 includes a threaded groove 261, a threaded rod 262, and a knob 263. The threaded groove 261 is formed on the front of the adjusting block 23. The threaded rod 262 is movably connected to the front of the support block 21 and extends into the interior of the threaded groove 261. The threaded rod 262 is threadedly connected to the threaded groove 261. The knob 263 is located on the front of the threaded rod 262.

[0032] After the adjusting block 23 is slidably connected to the connecting groove 24, the knob 263 is rotated. The knob 263 will drive the threaded rod 262 to rotate. When the threaded rod 262 is threadedly connected to the inside of the threaded groove 261, the adjusting block 23 can be fixed through the threaded groove 261 and the threaded rod 262, thereby ensuring the stability of the adjusting block 23 after it is slidably connected to the connecting groove 24 and preventing the adjusting block 23 from detaching from the connecting groove 24, thereby ensuring the stability of multiple planting boxes 1 after they are stacked.

[0033] When disassembling multiple stacked planting boxes 1, simply turn the knob 263 in the opposite direction to drive the threaded rod 262 to rotate in the opposite direction. When the threaded rod 262 disengages from the threaded groove 261, the adjusting block 23 can be removed from the connecting groove 24, thus facilitating the disassembly of multiple stacked planting boxes 1.

[0034] like Figure 4 As shown, in an optional embodiment, both sets of limiting components 27 each include a U-shaped frame 271, a limiting block 272, multiple limiting grooves 273, a pull rod 274, a compression spring 275, and a pull ring 276. The two U-shaped frames 271 are respectively located on opposite sides of the two adjusting blocks 23. The two sets of multiple limiting grooves 273 are respectively opened on opposite sides of the two connecting blocks 22 and are evenly distributed. The two limiting blocks 272 are slidably connected to opposite sides of the two adjusting blocks 23 and extend into the interior of the two adjusting grooves 28. The two limiting blocks 272 respectively connect with the corresponding two limiting grooves 28. The slot 273 is slidably connected. Two pull rods 274 are fixedly installed on opposite sides of the two limit blocks 272 and extend to opposite sides of the two U-shaped frames 271. The two pull rods 274 are slidably connected to the two U-shaped frames 271. Two compression springs 275 are fixedly installed on opposite sides of the two limit blocks 272 and located on the outside of the two pull rods 274. The opposite sides of the two compression springs 275 are fixedly connected to the opposite side walls of the inner cavities of the two U-shaped frames 271. Two pull rings 276 are fixedly installed on opposite ends of the two pull rods 274.

[0035] When it is necessary to adjust the distance between two adjacent planting boxes 1, the pull ring 276 needs to be pulled first. The pull ring 276 drives the pull rod 274 to move away from the planting box 1. The pull rod 274 will drive the limiting block 272 to move away from the planting box 1. When the limiting block 272 is disengaged from the corresponding limiting groove 273, the connecting block 22 can slide inside the adjustment groove 28, so that the connecting block 22 can move up or down inside the adjustment groove 28, thereby driving the planting box 1 above it to move up or down, and further achieving the adjustment of the distance between two adjacent planting boxes 1.

[0036] When the limiting block 272 moves away from the planting box 1, it will compress the compression spring 275. When the upper planting box 1 is adjusted to a suitable height, the pull ring 276 is released. At this time, the limiting block 272 will move towards the planting box 1 under the rebound force of the compression spring 275. When the limiting block 272 is slidably connected to the corresponding limiting groove 273, the connecting block 22 can be limited by the limiting block 272 and the limiting groove 273, ensuring the stability of the connecting block 22 after the spacing is adjusted, thereby ensuring the stability of the spacing between two adjacent planting boxes 1 after adjustment.

[0037] like Figure 5 As shown, in an optional embodiment, the guide assembly 25 includes two guide grooves 251 and two guide blocks 252. The two guide grooves 251 are respectively opened on the front and rear side walls of the inner cavity of the adjustment groove 28, and the two guide blocks 252 are respectively disposed on the front and back sides of the connecting block 22. The two guide blocks 252 are slidably connected to the two guide grooves 251 respectively.

[0038] When the connecting block 22 moves inside the adjusting groove 28, the two guide grooves 251 and the two guide blocks 252 can guide and limit the movement of the connecting block 22, ensuring the stability of the movement of the connecting block 22. At the same time, it can also prevent the connecting block 22 from detaching from the adjusting groove 28.

[0039] like Figure 1 As shown, in an optional embodiment, two vertical plates 3 are fixedly installed on the outer side of the lower planting box 1, and a base plate 4 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the two vertical plates 3. Universal wheels 5 are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom of the base plate 4.

[0040] The bottom planting box 1 can be supported by two vertical plates 3 and a base plate 4. Under the action of the connecting mechanism 2, multiple stacked planting boxes 1 can be further supported. After the multiple stacked planting boxes 1 are supported, the base plate 4 and the multiple stacked planting boxes 1 can be moved by the casters 5, which facilitates the management and harvesting of edible fungi.

[0041] Working principle:

[0042] This stackable 3D mushroom cultivation rack allows for flexible stacking of multiple cultivation boxes 1 according to planting needs. By sliding the adjustment block 23 of the upper cultivation box 1 into the connecting groove 24 of the lower cultivation box 1, and fixing the adjustment block 23 with the threaded groove 261 and threaded rod 262, the rack can be flexibly stacked to improve space utilization. When expanding the cultivation scale, simply add more cultivation boxes 1 for stacking, eliminating the need for rebuilding, reducing costs, and saving time and space. After stacking a cultivation box 1, the limiting component 27 releases the limiting of the connecting block 22 according to the growth requirements of the mushrooms in the lower cultivation box 1. The connecting block 22 then slides within the adjustment groove 28, allowing it to move upwards or downwards, thus moving the upper cultivation box 1 upwards or downwards. This further adjusts the distance between adjacent cultivation boxes 1, enabling flexible adjustment of the distance between them. This adapts to the growth needs of different varieties of edible mushrooms, providing a more suitable growth space.

[0043] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A stackable three-dimensional edible mushroom cultivation rack, comprising multiple cultivation boxes (1), wherein the inner bottom wall of each cultivation box (1) is provided with multiple drainage holes extending to its bottom, characterized in that, A connecting mechanism (2) is provided between two adjacent planting boxes (1); The connecting mechanism (2) includes support blocks (21) fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the planting box (1). The top of each of the two support blocks (21) is provided with a connecting groove (24). An adjusting block (23) is slidably connected inside the two connecting grooves (24). The top of each of the two adjusting blocks (23) is provided with an adjusting groove (28). A connecting block (22) is slidably connected inside the two adjusting grooves (28). The top of each of the two connecting blocks (22) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the two adjacent support blocks (21) above. The outer end face of the connecting block (22) is provided with a guide component (25) for guiding it. The front side of the support block (21) is provided with a fixing component (26). The fixing component (26) is connected to the adjusting block (23) for fixing the adjusting block (23). Each of the two adjusting blocks (23) is provided with a limit component (27) on its opposite side. The limit component (27) is connected to the connecting block (22) for limiting the connecting block (22).

2. The stackable three-dimensional edible mushroom cultivation rack according to claim 1, characterized in that, The guide assembly (25) includes two guide grooves (251) and two guide blocks (252). The two guide grooves (251) are respectively opened on the front and rear side walls of the inner cavity of the adjustment groove (28). The two guide blocks (252) are respectively located on the front and back sides of the connecting block (22). The two guide blocks (252) are slidably connected to the two guide grooves (251).

3. The stackable three-dimensional edible mushroom cultivation rack according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fixing component (26) includes a threaded groove (261), a threaded rod (262), and a knob (263). The threaded groove (261) is opened on the front of the adjusting block (23). The threaded rod (262) is movably connected to the front of the support block (21) and extends into the interior of the threaded groove (261). The threaded rod (262) is threadedly connected to the threaded groove (261). The knob (263) is located on the front of the threaded rod (262).

4. The stackable three-dimensional edible mushroom cultivation rack according to claim 1, characterized in that, Both sets of limiting components (27) include a U-shaped frame (271), a limiting block (272), multiple limiting grooves (273), a pull rod (274), a compression spring (275), and a pull ring (276). The two U-shaped frames (271) are respectively located on opposite sides of the two adjusting blocks (23). The two sets of multiple limiting grooves (273) are respectively opened on opposite sides of the two connecting blocks (22) and are evenly distributed. The two limiting blocks (272) are slidably connected to opposite sides of the two adjusting blocks (23) and extend into the interior of the two adjusting grooves (28). The two limiting blocks (272) are respectively connected to the corresponding two limiting grooves (273). The two pull rods (274) are fixedly installed on opposite sides of the two limiting blocks (272) and extend to opposite sides of the two U-shaped frames (271). The two pull rods (274) are slidably connected to the two U-shaped frames (271). The two compression springs (275) are fixedly installed on opposite sides of the two limiting blocks (272) and located on the outside of the two pull rods (274). The opposite sides of the two compression springs (275) are fixedly connected to the opposite side wall of the inner cavity of the two U-shaped frames (271). The two pull rings (276) are fixedly installed on opposite ends of the two pull rods (274).

5. The stackable three-dimensional edible mushroom cultivation rack according to claim 1, characterized in that, Two vertical plates (3) are fixedly installed on the outside of the planting box (1) below. A base plate (4) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the two vertical plates (3). A caster wheel (5) is fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom of the base plate (4).

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