Carton stacking and depiling wheel conveyor

Abstract

The utility model relates to a paper box stacking accumulation wheel conveying device belongs to paper box stacking technical field, this paper box stacking accumulation wheel conveying device, including support placement subassembly, the inside installation of support placement subassembly has a plurality of accumulation wheel components, the utility model discloses the structural design of accumulation wheel component can realize the adjustment function to the friction torque of friction plate, realizes the rotation of threaded adjusting sleeve block outside the installing rod, and then realizes the compression operation of compression spring, at this moment, the elastic force of compression spring can also push the belt and drive the accumulation wheel to move outside the installing rod to realize the compression operation of friction plate, through the spring compression force of setting, thereby can control the preset friction torque, so that the friction torque can be slightly greater than the load torque, through the structural design of this part can reach conveying load, also can reduce the rapid wear phenomenon of friction plate because of excessive pressure, and further can reach the function of flexible accumulation.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of cardboard box palletizing technology, specifically relating to a cardboard box palletizing and stacking wheel conveyor device. Background Technology

[0002] An accumulation roller conveyor is a conveying device that can stop goods at the workstation by means of a stopper without stopping the drive unit. It uses the rotation of the rollers and the friction between the rollers and the workpieces to realize the transfer of workpieces, and has the function of accumulating goods at a specific position. Therefore, it is necessary to design a carton palletizing and accumulation roller conveyor.

[0003] Most existing carton palletizing conveyors consist of a drive unit, frame, support legs, and conveyor rollers. While this type of conveyor design is simple and compact, the friction torque is not adjustable, which causes a large clamping force between the friction plate and the positioning sleeve, resulting in damage to the friction plate. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a simple and reasonably designed carton stacking and stacking wheel conveyor to solve the above problems.

[0005] This utility model achieves the above objectives through the following technical solutions:

[0006] A carton palletizing and stacking wheel conveying device includes a support and placement assembly, a plurality of stacking wheel assemblies are installed on the inner side of the support and placement assembly, a drive assembly is fixedly installed on the bottom of one side of the support and placement assembly, and the drive assembly cooperates with the stacking wheel assemblies. A passive roller channel is fixedly installed on the top of one end of the back of the support and placement assembly.

[0007] As a further optimization of this utility model, the support placement assembly includes a U-shaped placement frame, and multiple U-shaped placement frames are provided. Both ends of the top of the multiple U-shaped placement frames are symmetrically threaded with accumulation wheel mounting side plates, and two accumulation wheel mounting side plates at the same end cooperate with each other. The passive roller channel is threadedly fixedly installed on the top of one end of the back of the multiple U-shaped placement frames. The top of the multiple U-shaped placement frames away from the passive roller channel is threadedly fixedly installed with a fixed side plate placed on one side of an accumulation wheel mounting side plate. A fixed base is fixedly installed on the bottom of one side of a U-shaped placement frame.

[0008] As a further optimization of this utility model, the accumulating wheel assembly includes multiple accumulating wheels placed inside the mounting side plates of two accumulating wheels. Each of the multiple accumulating wheels has a mounting rod extending through it, and the mounting rods extend to the outside of the mounting side plates of the accumulating wheels. A multi-wedge pulley that is rotatably connected to the inside of the mounting side plate of the accumulating wheels is fixedly installed at the end of the multiple mounting rods that are close to each other. A belt is fitted around the outside of the multiple multi-wedge pulleys. A friction plate fitted around the outside of the mounting rod is engaged on the side of the multiple multi-wedge pulleys that are far apart from each other, and the friction plate is in contact with the accumulating wheel.

[0009] As a further optimization of this utility model, the accumulating wheel assembly also includes multiple bearings fitted on the outside of the mounting rods, and the bearings are placed inside the accumulating wheel at the end away from the friction plate and engaged with it. The ends of the multiple mounting rods away from the mounting side plate of the accumulating wheel are fitted with compression springs connected to the bearings, and the ends of the multiple mounting rods near the compression springs are threaded with threaded adjusting blocks connected to them.

[0010] As a further optimization of this utility model, the drive assembly includes a drive motor fixedly installed on the top of the fixed base away from the flipping mechanism. The output end of the drive motor is fixedly installed with a pulley four. The drive assembly also includes a rotating rod rotatably installed on the top of the fixed base near the flipping mechanism. A double-groove pulley and a double-groove pulley are respectively installed on one back end and one front end of the rotating rod. The outer side of the double-groove pulley and the outer side of the pulley four are fitted with a belt one.

[0011] As a further optimization of this utility model, the drive assembly further includes two pulleys 1 rotatably mounted inside the accumulating wheel mounting side plate near the flipping mechanism. The outer sides of the two pulleys 1 and the outer side of one accumulating wheel are fitted with a belt 3. The two pulleys 1 are fixedly mounted on opposite sides, with pulleys 3 extending to the outer side of the accumulating wheel mounting side plate. The outer sides of the two pulleys 3 are fitted with belts 2 that cooperate with the outer sides of the double groove pulley and pulley 2.

[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0013] 1. This utility model, through the structural design of the accumulating wheel assembly, can achieve the function of adjusting the friction torque of the friction plate. By rotating the threaded adjusting sleeve outside the mounting rod, the compression spring is compressed. At this time, the elastic force of the compression spring can also drive the belt to move the accumulating wheel outside the mounting rod to achieve the pressing operation of the friction plate. By setting the spring pressing force, the preset friction torque can be controlled so that the friction torque is slightly greater than the load torque. Through the structural design of this component, the load can be transported, and the rapid wear of the friction plate caused by excessive pressure can be reduced, thereby achieving the function of flexible accumulation.

[0014] 2. This utility model, through the structural design of the support and placement component, drive component, and accumulation wheel component, can realize the conveying, stopping, and accumulation of cartons. Moreover, through the structural design of the above components, the device can be characterized by reliable structure, stable operation, and low noise, which can meet the requirements of different customers while saving a lot of costs. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a front view of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a rear view of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a top view of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of section B in the middle.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Support and placement assembly; 100. U-shaped placement rack; 101. Fixed side plate; 102. Accumulating wheel mounting side plate; 103. Fixed base; 2. Passive roller channel; 4. Drive assembly; 400. Drive motor; 401. Pulley four; 402. Belt one; 403. Double groove pulley; 404. Belt two; 405. Pulley one; 406. Belt three; 407. Pulley two; 408. Rotating rod; 409. Pulley three; 5. Accumulating wheel assembly; 500. Accumulating wheel; 501. Compression spring; 502. Bearing; 503. Mounting rod; 504. Friction plate; 505. Multi-ribbed pulley; 506. Belt four; 507. Threaded adjusting sleeve. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The present application will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the following specific embodiments are only used to further illustrate the present application and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present application. Those skilled in the art can make some non-essential improvements and adjustments to the present application based on the above application content.

[0022] Example 1

[0023] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 As shown, a carton palletizing and stacking wheel conveyor includes a support and placement assembly 1. This assembly enables the subsequent fixing and placement of components. The support and placement assembly 1 includes three U-shaped placement frames 100. The structural design of the three U-shaped placement frames 100 facilitates the fixing and placement of components. A passive roller channel 2 is threadedly fixed to the top of the back end of each of the three U-shaped placement frames 100. The passive roller channel 2 includes two fixing frames. One fixing frame's front end is threadedly connected to the top of the back end of each of the three U-shaped placement frames 100. Multiple rollers are mounted on the back end of one fixing frame and the front end of the other fixing frame. The multiple rollers rotate with the fixing frames. The system features a dynamic connection to facilitate the addition of a later-stage conveying channel for the carton. A fixed base 103 is fixedly connected to the bottom of one U-shaped placement rack 100 on the side away from the flipping mechanism 3. The fixed base 103 allows for the later-stage installation of some driving components. The tops of the three U-shaped placement racks 100 are symmetrically threaded with accumulation wheel mounting side plates 102. The two accumulation wheel mounting side plates 102 at the same end cooperate to facilitate the later-stage installation of the accumulation wheels. The tops of the three U-shaped placement racks 100 on the side away from the passive roller channel 2 are threadedly fixed with a fixed side plate 101, which is positioned on one side of an accumulation wheel mounting side plate 102 to facilitate the later-stage blocking and limiting operation during the carton transportation process.

[0024] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 5As shown, multiple stacking wheel assemblies 5 are installed inside the two stacking wheel mounting side plates 102 at the same end, and the multiple stacking wheel assemblies 5 cooperate with each other. Through the structural design of the stacking wheel assembly 5, the conveying, stopping and stacking of cartons can be realized. The stacking wheel assembly 5 includes multiple wedge pulleys 505. The multiple wedge pulleys 505 are rotatably mounted on the inner side of the two stacking wheel mounting side plates 102 at one end close to each other. The ends of the multiple wedge pulleys 505 away from the stacking wheel mounting side plates 102 are all fixedly mounted with mounting brackets extending to one end of the front of the stacking wheel mounting side plate 102. The rod 503 and multiple multi-ribbed pulleys 505 are all fitted with mating belts 506. These belts 506 are staggered between two multi-ribbed pulleys 505, facilitating rotation of the components between and above the multi-ribbed pulleys 505. Friction plates 504 extending into the interior of the multi-ribbed pulleys 505 are slidably fitted onto the exterior of each mounting rod 503. Accumulating wheels 500 that mate with the friction plates 504 are fitted onto the exterior of each mounting rod 503. Bearings 502 are engaged inside the multiple accumulation wheels 500 on the side furthest from the friction plates 504. Multiple mounting rods 503 are fitted onto the outside of the mounting rod 503 and cooperate with it. Each mounting rod 503 has a compression spring 501 that extends to the outside of the accumulating wheel mounting side plate 102 and is connected to the bearing 502. On the side of each mounting rod 503 away from the bearing 502, a threaded adjusting sleeve 507 that cooperates with the compression spring 501 is threadedly fitted. Later, by rotating the threaded adjusting sleeve 507 outside the mounting rod 503, the bearing 502 can be used to compress the compression spring 501. Simultaneously, through the fitting design between the bearing 502 and the mounting rod 503, [the following is possible:] The elastic thrust of the compression spring 501 drives the accumulating wheel 500 to squeeze the friction plate 504. At this time, the friction torque can be easily generated by squeezing the friction plate 504, which can be used to block the carton. Then, the accumulation function is realized by the friction conversion between the friction plate 504 and the accumulating wheel 500. At the same time, the friction torque of the friction plate 504 can be easily adjusted by adjusting the tightness of the compression spring 501 through the threaded adjusting sleeve 507, so that it can have a flexible accumulation function, effectively preventing the wear of the friction plate 504 caused by the strong compression later.

[0025] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4As shown, a drive assembly 4 is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed base 103. The structural design of the drive assembly 4 facilitates transmission between multiple stacking wheel assemblies 5, enabling subsequent operations such as transporting, stopping, and stacking cartons. The drive assembly 4 includes a drive motor 400 threadedly installed on the top of the fixed base 103. A pulley 401 is fixedly installed at the output end of the drive motor 400. The pulley 401 is fixedly installed with the output end of the drive motor 400 via a coupling. The drive motor 400 also includes a rotating rod 408 rotatably installed on the top of the fixed base 103 near the flipping mechanism 3. A double-groove pulley 403 is fixedly installed on the side of the rotating rod 408 near the output end of the drive motor 400. A pulley 407 is fixedly installed at the other end of the rotating rod 408. A belt 402 is fitted onto one end of the double-groove pulley 403 and the pulley 401. The fitted design of the belt 402 works in conjunction with the pulley 401 and the double-groove pulley 403. This facilitates the later driving of the motor 400 to drive the double-groove pulley 403. The drive assembly 4 also includes a pulley 405 rotatably mounted inside the two accumulation wheel mounting plates 102 near the flipping mechanism 3. A pulley 409 is fixedly mounted on the back end of each of the two pulleys 405. A belt 404 is fitted onto the exterior of one pulley 409 and the double-groove pulley 403, and onto the exterior of the other pulley 409 and the second pulley 407. Later, the belt 404... The connection design of 04, in conjunction with pulley 407 and double-groove pulley 403, can simultaneously drive multiple accumulation wheel assemblies 5 installed inside the two accumulation wheel mounting side plates 102 for conveying operations. The outer sides of the two pulleys 405 and the outer side of one accumulation wheel 500 are fitted with belt 406. Through the connection design of belt 406, pulley 405 can drive one accumulation wheel 500 and then cooperate with belt 506 to drive the rotation of multiple accumulation wheels 500.

[0026] It should be noted that this type of carton palletizing and stacking wheel conveyor, in use, achieves the rotation of pulley 401 by the operation of the drive motor 400. Simultaneously, the connecting and fitting design of belt 402 allows the drive motor 400 to easily drive the double-groove pulley 403 to rotate via pulley 401 and belt 402. Then, in conjunction with the rotating rod 408, it can also drive pulley 407 to rotate. Through the fitting connection of two belts 404 with double-groove pulley 403, pulley 407, and pulley 409, two pulleys 405 can be driven to rotate simultaneously. Through the fitting connection of belt 406 with one stacking wheel 500, and then with the fitting connection of multiple belts 506, multiple stacking wheels 500 can be rotated simultaneously, facilitating the transportation, stopping, and... The accumulation operation is achieved by rotating the threaded adjusting sleeve 507 outside the mounting rod 503, which, in conjunction with the bearing 502, compresses the compression spring 501. Simultaneously, the fitting design between the bearing 502 and the mounting rod 503 allows the elastic thrust of the compression spring 501 to drive the accumulation wheel 500 to compress the friction plate 504. This compression of the friction plate 504 easily generates frictional torque, facilitating the blocking of the carton. The accumulation function is achieved through the friction conversion between the friction plate 504 and the accumulation wheel 500. Furthermore, adjusting the tightness of the compression spring 501 via the threaded adjusting sleeve 507 allows for easy adjustment of the frictional torque of the friction plate 504, enabling flexible accumulation and effectively preventing wear on the friction plate 504 caused by excessive compression later on.

[0027] The above embodiments only illustrate several implementation methods of this utility model, and their descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, but they should not be construed as limiting the scope of this utility model patent. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make several modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of this utility model, and these all fall within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A carton palletizing accumulation wheel conveyor device comprising a support and placement assembly (1), characterized in that, The inner side of the support placement assembly (1) is provided with a plurality of accumulation and placement wheel assemblies (5), the bottom of one side of the support placement assembly (1) is fixedly provided with a driving assembly (4), the driving assembly (4) is matched with the accumulation and placement wheel assembly (5), and the top of one end of the back of the support placement assembly (1) is fixedly provided with a passive roller channel (2).

2. A carton depalletizing and accumulating wheel conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support placement assembly (1) comprises a plurality of U-shaped placement racks (100), the two ends of the top of each U-shaped placement rack (100) are symmetrically and threadedly provided with accumulation and placement wheel mounting side plates (102), the two accumulation and placement wheel mounting side plates (102) at the same end are matched, the passive roller channel (2) is threadedly fixedly installed at the top of one end of the back of the plurality of U-shaped placement racks (100), the top of the other end of the plurality of U-shaped placement racks (100) away from the passive roller channel (2) is threadedly fixedly provided with a fixed side plate (101) arranged on one side of one accumulation and placement wheel mounting side plate (102), and the bottom of one side of the U-shaped placement rack (100) is fixedly provided with a fixed base (103).

3. A carton depalletizing and accumulating wheel conveyor according to claim 2, characterized in that: The accumulation and placement wheel assembly (5) comprises a plurality of accumulation and placement wheels (500) arranged in the inner sides of the two accumulation and placement wheel mounting side plates (102), the inner sides of the plurality of accumulation and placement wheels (500) are provided with installation rods (503) penetrating therethrough, the installation rods (503) extend to the outside of the accumulation and placement wheel mounting side plates (102), the one ends of the plurality of installation rods (503) close to each other are fixedly provided with a plurality of V-belt pulleys (505) rotatably connected to the inner sides of the accumulation and placement wheel mounting side plates (102), the outer sides of the plurality of V-belt pulleys (505) are collectively sleeved with a belt four (506), and the sides of the plurality of V-belt pulleys (505) away from each other are clamped with friction plates (504) sleeved on the outside of the installation rods (503), and the friction plates (504) are attached to the accumulation and placement wheels (500).

4. A carton depiling wheel conveyor according to claim 3, wherein: The accumulation and placement wheel assembly (5) further comprises a plurality of bearings (502) sleeved on the outside of the installation rods (503), the one ends of the bearings (502) away from the friction plates (504) are arranged in the inner sides of the accumulation and placement wheels (500) and clamped with the friction plates (504), the one ends of the plurality of installation rods (503) away from the accumulation and placement wheel mounting side plates (102) are sleeved with compression springs (501) connected with the bearings (502), and the one ends of the plurality of installation rods (503) close to the compression springs (501) are threadedly provided with threaded adjusting sleeve blocks (507) connected with the compression springs (501).

5. A carton depalletizing and accumulating wheel conveyor according to claim 4, characterized in that: The drive assembly (4) includes drive motor (400) fixedly installed on the top of the fixed base (103) away from the turnover mechanism (3) side, the output end of drive motor (400) is fixedly installed with pulley four (401), the drive assembly (4) further includes rotatingly installed on the top of the fixed base (103) near the turnover mechanism (3) side rotating rod (408), the back end and the front end of rotating rod (408) are respectively installed with double groove pulley (403) and double groove pulley (403), the outside of double groove pulley (403) and the outside of pulley four (401) are jointly sleeved with belt one (402).

6. A carton depalletizing and accumulating wheel conveyor according to claim 5, characterized in that: The drive assembly (4) finally further includes two pulley one (405) rotatingly installed on the inside of the accumulator wheel installation side plate (102) near the turnover mechanism (3) side, the outside of two pulley one (405) and the outside of an accumulator wheel (500) are jointly sleeved with belt three (406), the side away from two pulley one (405) is fixedly installed with pulley three (409) extending to the outside of the accumulator wheel installation side plate (102), the outside of two pulley three (409) is jointly sleeved with belt two (404) matched with the outside of double groove pulley (403) and pulley two (407).

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