Speed reducer machining oiling equipment

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of oiling, provide a kind of gear reducing unit processing oiling equipment, including fixed base, oil delivery assembly, rotating mechanism and alignment subassembly, the four corners of fixed base top are all provided with support, and the top between four groups of support is provided with oil tank, the bottom of oil tank is provided with oil delivery assembly and the rotating mechanism of driving oil delivery assembly rotation, and oil delivery assembly has the adjusting mechanism of adjustable oil delivery range, and fixed base is provided with the alignment subassembly for calibrating the placement position of gear reducing unit;The utility model is provided with oil delivery assembly by adjusting mechanism, accurately controls the oil outlet position and range of lower oil pipe, can flexibly adapt the oiling range of different size spare parts, avoid the limitation of traditional fixed equipment, and rotating oiling mechanism utilizes motor drive gear transmission, so that oil is evenly coated to critical position, significantly improves coating uniformity and lubricating effect, improves oiling efficiency.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of oiling, specifically a gear reducer processing oiling equipment. Background Technology

[0002] Applying oil to the speed reducer is a core measure to ensure its reliable operation. By forming a lubricating oil film on the surfaces of friction pairs such as gears and bearings, the friction and wear caused by direct metal contact can be significantly reduced. At the same time, the sealing properties of the oil film can isolate water vapor and corrosive media, preventing parts from rusting and failing. In addition, it can also play a role in heat dissipation and cooling, vibration absorption, and noise reduction. Lubrication of speed reducers is usually done manually or with lubrication equipment. Manual lubrication is inefficient, uneven, and prone to missed spots or over-lubrication, resulting in quality fluctuations and oil waste. Traditional lubrication equipment is mostly fixed spraying equipment, which cannot adapt to the lubrication needs of parts of different sizes, resulting in poor flexibility. Furthermore, deviations in the placement of parts can cause misalignment of the lubrication area, affecting the lubrication effect of critical parts.

[0003] To address the problems raised in the background art, those skilled in the art have proposed a gear reducer processing and oiling equipment. Utility Model Content

[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a gear reducer processing and oiling equipment.

[0005] A gear reducer processing and oiling device includes a fixed base, an oil delivery component, a rotating mechanism, and an alignment component. Support rods are provided at the four corners of the top of the fixed base. An oil tank is provided at the top between the four sets of support rods. An oil delivery component and a rotating mechanism for driving the oil delivery component are provided at the bottom of the oil tank. The oil delivery component has an adjustment mechanism that can adjust the oil delivery range. The fixed base is provided with an alignment component for calibrating the placement position of the gear reducer.

[0006] Preferably, the oil delivery assembly includes an oil delivery pipe, a corrugated pipe, and a lower oil pipe. The oil delivery pipe is rotatably connected to the bottom of the oil tank. Both the oil delivery pipe and the lower oil pipe are configured with a bent structure. A corrugated pipe connects the horizontal sections of the oil delivery pipe and the lower oil pipe at opposite ends.

[0007] Preferably, the adjusting mechanism includes a first connecting ring, a second connecting ring, a threaded sleeve, a threaded rod, and a throttle. The first connecting ring is provided on the outer side of one end of the connection between the oil pipe and the bellows, and the second connecting ring is provided on the outer side of one end of the connection between the lower oil pipe and the bellows. A threaded rod is rotatably passed through one side of the second connecting ring. One end of the threaded rod is connected to the throttle, and the other end of the threaded rod is threadedly connected to the threaded sleeve. The threaded sleeve is rotatably mounted on the first connecting ring.

[0008] Preferably, the adjusting mechanism further includes a guide telescopic rod, and the guide telescopic rod is connected to the other side between the second connecting ring and the second connecting ring.

[0009] Preferably, a valve is provided in the middle of the oil pipeline.

[0010] Preferably, the rotating mechanism includes an oiling motor, a drive gear, and a driven gear. The oiling motor is installed at the bottom of the oil tank, and the output end of the oiling motor is connected to the drive gear. A driven gear is meshed on one side of the drive gear, and the driven gear is installed on the oil supply pipe.

[0011] Preferably, the alignment assembly includes a moving rod, an alignment motor, a turntable, and a pull rod. The fixed base has four sets of through slots equidistant from each other in a circle, all facing the center. The moving rod slides through each of the four sets of through slots. The alignment motor is installed inside the fixed base. The output end of the alignment motor is connected to the turntable. The four eccentric points at the bottom of the turntable are rotatably equipped with pull rods. The four sets of pull rods are rotatably connected to the bottom ends of the four sets of moving rods, respectively.

[0012] Preferably, the alignment assembly further includes limiting shafts, with limiting shafts provided in each of the four sets of through slots, and the four sets of moving rods slidably connected to the four sets of limiting shafts respectively.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. This utility model has an oil delivery component set in the adjustment mechanism. By rotating the throttle to drive the threaded rod, the first connecting ring and the second connecting ring move relative to each other, thereby stretching or compressing the bellows. It can precisely control the oil outlet position and range of the lower oil pipe, and can flexibly adapt to the oiling range of parts of different sizes. It avoids the limitations of traditional fixed equipment. The rotary oiling mechanism uses a motor-driven gear transmission to make the oil evenly applied to the key parts, significantly improving the coating uniformity and lubrication effect, and improving the oiling efficiency.

[0014] 2. This utility model, by setting up an automatic alignment component, uses a motor-driven turntable to link four sets of moving rods to achieve precise positioning and clamping of parts, eliminates the positional deviation of manual placement, ensures that the oiling area is precisely aligned with the target part, and improves the effectiveness of oiling. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is the main view of the present invention. Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the oil conveying assembly of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the fixing base of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the fixing base of this utility model.

[0016] In the picture: 1. Fixed base; 2. Oil delivery assembly; 21. Oil delivery pipe; 22. Bellows; 23. Lower oil pipe; 3. Rotating mechanism; 31. Oiling motor; 32. Drive gear; 33. Driven gear; 4. Alignment assembly; 41. Moving rod; 42. Alignment motor; 43. Turntable; 44. Pull rod; 45. Limiting shaft; 5. Support rod; 6. Adjustment mechanism; 61. First connecting ring; 62. Second connecting ring; 63. Threaded sleeve; 64. Threaded rod; 65. Turn handle; 66. Guide telescopic rod; 7. Oil tank; 8. Valve; 9. Through groove. Detailed Implementation

[0017] The embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are for illustrative purposes only and should not be construed as limiting the scope of this utility model.

[0018] As attached Figure 1 To be continued Figure 4 As shown: This utility model provides a gear reducer processing and oiling equipment, including a fixed base 1, an oil delivery component 2, a rotating mechanism 3, and an alignment component 4. The fixed base 1 has support rods 5 at the four corners of its top, and an oil tank 7 is provided at the top between the four sets of support rods 5. The bottom of the oil tank 7 is provided with the oil delivery component 2 and the rotating mechanism 3 that drives the oil delivery component 2 to rotate. The oil delivery component 2 has an adjustment mechanism 6 that can adjust the oil delivery range. The fixed base 1 is provided with an alignment component 4 for calibrating the placement position of the gear reducer.

[0019] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 The oil delivery assembly 2 includes an oil delivery pipe 21, a corrugated pipe 22, and a lower oil pipe 23. The oil delivery pipe 21 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the oil tank 7. Both the oil delivery pipe 21 and the lower oil pipe 23 are configured with a bent structure. The corrugated pipe 22 is connected between the horizontal sections of the oil delivery pipe 21 and the lower oil pipe 23 at opposite ends.

[0020] Among them, the oil delivery pipe 21 and the oil supply pipe 23 adopt a bending design, so that the oil flow path forms a vertical to horizontal and then conversion, which facilitates the circumferential coating through the rotating mechanism and enhances the uniformity of oil film coverage.

[0021] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 The adjusting mechanism 6 includes a first connecting ring 61, a second connecting ring 62, a threaded sleeve 63, a threaded rod 64, and a throttle 65. The first connecting ring 61 is provided on the outer side of one end of the connection between the oil supply pipe 21 and the bellows 22. The second connecting ring 62 is provided on the outer side of one end of the connection between the lower oil pipe 23 and the bellows 22. The threaded rod 64 is rotatably passed through one side of the second connecting ring 62. The throttle 65 is connected to one end of the threaded rod 64, and the threaded sleeve 63 is threadedly connected to the other end of the threaded rod 64. The threaded sleeve 63 is rotatably mounted on the first connecting ring 61.

[0022] The rotating handle 65 drives the threaded rod 64 to rotate, and the threaded sleeve 63 moves axially through the threaded engagement, thereby pushing the second connecting ring 62 away from or closer to the first connecting ring 61, realizing the stretching or compression of the bellows 22, and precisely controlling the oil outlet range of the lower oil pipe 23.

[0023] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 The adjustment mechanism 6 also includes a guide telescopic rod 66, and the guide telescopic rod 66 is connected to the other side between the second connecting ring 62 and the second connecting ring 62.

[0024] The guide telescopic rod 66 and the threaded rod 64 work together to restrict the movement of the second connecting ring 62 to a linear motion, preventing deflection or jamming during thread adjustment and ensuring adjustment accuracy and stability.

[0025] refer to Figure 2 A valve 8 is installed in the middle of the oil pipeline 21.

[0026] refer to Figure 4 The rotating mechanism 3 includes an oiling motor 31, a drive gear 32 and a driven gear 33. The oiling motor 31 is installed at the bottom of the oil tank 7. The output end of the oiling motor 31 is connected to the drive gear 32. The driven gear 33 is meshed on one side of the drive gear 32 and is installed on the oil supply pipe 21.

[0027] Among them, the oiling motor 31 drives the active gear 32 to drive the driven gear 33 to rotate, thereby causing the oil supply pipe 21 and the lower oil pipe 23 to rotate. During the rotation, the oil will be evenly applied to the surface of the parts.

[0028] refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 The alignment component 4 includes a moving rod 41, an alignment motor 42, a turntable 43, and a pull rod 44. The fixed base 1 has four sets of through slots 9 equidistant from the center, and the moving rod 41 slides through each of the four sets of through slots 9. The alignment motor 42 is installed inside the fixed base 1. The output end of the alignment motor 42 is connected to the turntable 43. The four eccentric points at the bottom of the turntable 43 are rotatably equipped with pull rods 44. The four sets of pull rods 44 are rotatably connected to the bottom ends of the four sets of moving rods 41 respectively.

[0029] refer to Figure 4 The alignment component 4 also includes a limiting shaft 45. Each of the four through slots 9 is provided with a limiting shaft 45, and the four moving rods 41 are slidably connected to the four limiting shafts 45 respectively.

[0030] The alignment motor 42 drives the turntable 43 to rotate, and pulls the four sets of moving rods 41 along the through groove 9 to move synchronously towards the center through the pull rod 44, so as to realize the radial clamping and center positioning of the parts. The sliding cooperation between the limiting shaft 45 and the moving rod 41 restricts its movement direction to radial linear motion, so as to avoid tilting or jamming during the alignment process.

[0031] Working Principle: When this device is working, the reducer parts to be oiled are first placed in the center area of ​​the fixed base 1. The positioning motor 42 is started to drive the turntable 43 to rotate. The turntable 43, through the pull rods 44 rotatably connected at four eccentric points at its bottom, pulls four sets of sliding rods 41 that are equidistantly distributed in the through grooves 9 along the circumference of the fixed base 1. Under the radial linear sliding guidance of the limiting shaft 45 in the through grooves 9, the four sets of moving rods 41 move synchronously towards the center, realizing precise radial clamping and center positioning of the parts, eliminating the positional deviation of manual placement. Then, the oil delivery range is adjusted according to the size of the parts. The handle 65 in the rotating adjustment mechanism 6 drives the threaded rod 64 to rotate, and through the threaded engagement, the threaded sleeve 63 moves along the... Axial movement pushes the second connecting ring 62 away from or closer to the first connecting ring 61, simultaneously stretching or compressing the corrugated pipe 22 connecting the horizontal section of the oil supply pipe 21 and the lower oil pipe 23. At the same time, the guide telescopic rod 66 and the threaded rod 64 work together to restrict the linear movement of the second connecting ring 62, ensuring adjustment accuracy and precisely controlling the relative position and coverage of the oil outlet of the lower oil pipe 23 and the components. Then, the valve 8 at the bottom of the oil tank 7 is opened, and the oil flows into the corrugated pipe 22 and the lower oil pipe 23 through the oil supply pipe 21. The oiling motor 31 is started to drive the drive gear 32 to rotate the driven gear 33. During the rotation, the lower oil pipe 23 applies the oil to the surface of the components in a circular motion, finally completing the efficient and precise oiling operation of the reducer components.

[0032] The embodiments of this utility model are given for the purpose of illustration and description. Although embodiments of this utility model have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the utility model. Those skilled in the art can make changes, modifications, substitutions and variations to the above embodiments within the scope of this utility model, which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A gear reducer processing and oiling equipment, characterized in that, It includes a fixed base (1), an oil delivery assembly (2), a rotating mechanism (3) and an alignment assembly (4). The fixed base (1) has support rods (5) at the four corners of its top. An oil tank (7) is set at the top between the four sets of support rods (5). The bottom of the oil tank (7) is equipped with an oil delivery assembly (2) and a rotating mechanism (3) that drives the oil delivery assembly (2) to rotate. The oil delivery assembly (2) has an adjustment mechanism (6) that can adjust the oil delivery range. The fixed base (1) is equipped with an alignment assembly (4) for calibrating the placement position of the reducer.

2. The gear reducer processing and oiling equipment as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The oil delivery assembly (2) includes an oil delivery pipe (21), a corrugated pipe (22) and a down pipe (23). The oil delivery pipe (21) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the oil tank (7). Both the oil delivery pipe (21) and the down pipe (23) are configured with a bent structure. The horizontal sections of the oil delivery pipe (21) and the down pipe (23) at opposite ends are connected by a corrugated pipe (22).

3. The gear reducer processing and oiling equipment as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism (6) includes a first connecting ring (61), a second connecting ring (62), a threaded sleeve (63), a threaded rod (64), and a throttle (65). The first connecting ring (61) is provided on the outer side of one end of the connection between the oil pipe (21) and the bellows (22). The second connecting ring (62) is provided on the outer side of one end of the connection between the lower oil pipe (23) and the bellows (22). The threaded rod (64) is rotatably passed through one side of the second connecting ring (62). The throttle (65) is connected to one end of the threaded rod (64). The threaded sleeve (63) is threadedly connected to the other end of the threaded rod (64). The threaded sleeve (63) is rotatably mounted on the first connecting ring (61).

4. The gear reducer processing and oiling equipment as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism (6) also includes a guide telescopic rod (66), and the guide telescopic rod (66) is connected to the other side between the second connecting ring (62) and the second connecting ring (62).

5. The gear reducer processing and oiling equipment as described in claim 2, characterized in that: A valve (8) is installed in the middle of the oil pipeline (21).

6. The gear reducer processing and oiling equipment as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating mechanism (3) includes an oiling motor (31), a drive gear (32) and a driven gear (33). The oiling motor (31) is installed at the bottom of the oil tank (7). The output end of the oiling motor (31) is connected to the drive gear (32). The driven gear (33) is meshed on one side of the drive gear (32). The driven gear (33) is installed on the oil pipe (21).

7. The gear reducer processing and oiling equipment as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The alignment component (4) includes a moving rod (41), an alignment motor (42), a turntable (43), and a pull rod (44). The fixed base (1) has four sets of through slots (9) equidistantly arranged in a circle facing the center. The moving rod (41) slides through each of the four sets of through slots (9). The alignment motor (42) is installed inside the fixed base (1). The output end of the alignment motor (42) is connected to the turntable (43). The four eccentric points at the bottom of the turntable (43) are rotatably equipped with pull rods (44). The four sets of pull rods (44) are rotatably connected to the bottom ends of the four sets of moving rods (41).

8. The gear reducer processing and oiling equipment as described in claim 7, characterized in that: The alignment component (4) also includes a limiting shaft (45). Each of the four through slots (9) is provided with a limiting shaft (45), and the four moving rods (41) are slidably connected to the four limiting shafts (45).

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