A device for forestry desert plant fostering irrigation

Abstract

The utility model relates to forestry planting technology field, and disclose a kind of forestry desert plant tending irrigation device, including first support box, and the irrigation mechanism and filter mechanism are set in the first support box bottom surface. Through setting irrigation mechanism, through the rotation of installed first motor, first bevel gear, second bevel gear and first spiral rod are driven to rotate simultaneously, the rapid transportation and stirring of water resources are carried out, to preliminarily filter wind sand inside, simultaneously set detachable first pipeline and second pipeline, to facilitate the rapid cleaning of the inside of device, prevent blockage, facilitate the smooth operation of irrigation device;Through setting filter mechanism, by setting filter box and detachable first support rod, to clean dust inside filter box, while installing water pump and water outlet pipe in bottom, can carry out the rapid irrigation operation around desert, to effectively carry out the tending of plant.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of forestry cultivation technology, specifically a device for tending and irrigating desert plants in forestry. Background Technology

[0002] Desertification is a natural (non-natural) phenomenon caused by factors such as drought, vegetation destruction, overgrazing, wind erosion, water erosion, and soil salinization, resulting in a decline or loss of soil productivity over large areas. Therefore, it is necessary to plant vegetation.

[0003] Chinese patent discloses a water-saving drip irrigation device for agriculture, publication number: CN222322385U, belonging to the technical field of agricultural planting drip irrigation equipment. It includes a drip irrigation structure, a hollow insert installed at the bottom of the inner end of a cover cylinder, a dustproof net installed on the outside of the hollow insert, and a humidity sensor installed inside the hollow insert. The hollow insert extends deep into the soil to monitor soil moisture in real time. Inserts installed at the bottom of the hollow block, support ring, and connecting block are placed around the soil of the plant. The support ring is placed longitudinally on the plant to fix the main flow of drip irrigation water. Pulling the connecting block places it laterally on the plant to fix the finer flow of drip irrigation water. When the humidity is too low, a microcontroller controls a water pump via wires. The water pump's outlet discharges water into the hollow block through a water pipe, and the drip pipe distributes the drip irrigation water finely to the soil around the plant, facilitating water absorption by the plant.

[0004] However, it still has the following drawbacks: the water cannot be filtered quickly for drip irrigation, resulting in wastewater containing various particulate matter that easily clogs the discharge pipe, thus affecting irrigation efficiency. To address this issue, we propose a device for irrigation of forestry desert vegetation. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a device for irrigating and tending desert plants in forestry, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: A device for irrigation and tending of desert forest plants includes a first support box, on the bottom surface of which an irrigation mechanism and a filtration mechanism are provided. The irrigation mechanism includes a support component and an irrigation component, with the support component located on the side of the irrigation component; The support assembly includes a first motor, the side of the first motor is fixedly connected to the side of the first support box, the outer surface of the first motor output rod penetrates the side of the first support box and extends into the interior of the first support box, a first bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on the right end face of the first motor output rod, a first spiral rod is rotatably arranged on the top surface inside the first support box through a bearing seat, a second bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on the upper end face of the first spiral rod, and the side of the first bevel gear meshes with the side of the second bevel gear. The irrigation assembly includes a second support box, and a spiral blade is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the first spiral rod. The outer surfaces of the spiral blades are respectively in contact with the inner wall of the first support box, and the side surfaces of the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear mesh with each other.

[0007] A further improvement is that the filtration mechanism includes a filter box, a first pipe is provided through the bottom surface of the first support box, a second pipe is threadedly installed on the bottom surface of the first pipe, a first ring plate is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the first pipe and the outer surface of the second pipe, and the outer surfaces of the two first ring plates are respectively fixedly installed by a number of bolts. A first support plate is slidably and sealed on the top surface of the filter box, and the outer surface of the second pipe passes through the top surface of the first support plate and extends into the interior of the first support plate.

[0008] A further improvement is that a third support box is provided inside the filter box, a first support block is threadedly installed on the bottom surface of the third support box, a first support rod is fixedly installed on the top surface of the first support block, and a plurality of first filter plates are fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the first support rod.

[0009] A further improvement is that two third pipes are opened through the bottom surface of the filter box, the outer surfaces of the two third pipes respectively penetrate the bottom surface of the third support box and extend into the interior of the third support box, and a fourth pipe is threadedly installed on the bottom surface of the two third pipes respectively.

[0010] A further improvement is that the outer surfaces of the two fourth pipes respectively penetrate the top surface of the second support box and extend into the interior of the second support box. A water pump is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the second support box, and an inlet pipe is provided through the top surface of the water pump. The outer surface of the inlet pipe penetrates the bottom surface of the second support box and extends into the interior of the second support box.

[0011] A further improvement is that a water outlet pipe is provided through the bottom surface of the water pump, and several through holes are provided through the outer surface of the water outlet pipe. A nail plate is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the water outlet pipe.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: the irrigation device for tending desert plants in forestry is equipped with an irrigation mechanism, which drives the first motor and the first bevel gear to rotate, and at the same time drives the second bevel gear and the first screw rod to rotate, so as to quickly transport and stir the water resources, thereby initially filtering the sand inside. At the same time, the device is equipped with detachable first and second pipes, which facilitates quick cleaning of the inside of the device, prevents blockage, and facilitates the smooth operation of the irrigation device. By setting up a filtration mechanism, including a filter box and a detachable first support rod, the dust inside the filter box can be cleaned. At the same time, a water pump and water outlet pipe are installed at the bottom, which can quickly irrigate the area around the desert, thereby effectively nurturing the plants. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a partial front sectional view of the structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a front sectional view of the structure of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a partial side sectional view of the structure of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a side sectional view of the structure of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a front view of the structure of this utility model.

[0014] In the diagram: 1. First support box; 2. Irrigation mechanism; 201. First motor; 202. First bevel gear; 203. First screw rod; 204. Second support box; 3. Filtration mechanism; 301. Filter box; 302. First pipe; 303. Second pipe; 304. Second support box; 305. First support rod; 306. First filter plate; 307. Third pipe; 308. Water pump; 309. Water outlet pipe; 310. Nail plate. Detailed Implementation

[0015] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0016] Please see Figures 1-5 This utility model provides a technical solution: a device for irrigation of forest desert plants, including a first support box 1, and an irrigation mechanism 2 and a filtration mechanism 3 are provided on the bottom surface of the first support box 1; Irrigation mechanism 2 includes a support component and an irrigation component, with the support component located on the side of the irrigation component; The support assembly includes a first motor 201, the side of the first motor 201 is fixedly connected to the side of the first support box 1, the outer surface of the output rod of the first motor 201 penetrates the side of the first support box 1 and extends into the interior of the first support box 1, a first bevel gear 202 is fixedly sleeved on the right end face of the output rod of the first motor 201, a first spiral rod 203 is rotatably arranged on the top surface of the interior of the first support box 1 through a bearing seat, a second bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on the upper end face of the first spiral rod 203, and the side of the first bevel gear 202 meshes with the side of the second bevel gear. The irrigation assembly includes a second support box 204, a spiral blade fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the first spiral rod 203, the outer surface of the spiral blade is respectively in contact with the inner wall of the first support box 1, and the side of the first bevel gear 202 meshes with the side of the second bevel gear.

[0017] The filtration mechanism 3 includes a filter box 301. A first pipe 302 is provided through the bottom surface of a first support box 1. A second pipe 303 is threaded onto the bottom surface of the first pipe 302. First ring plates are fixedly fitted onto the outer surfaces of the first pipe 302 and the second pipe 303, respectively. The outer surfaces of the two first ring plates are fixedly installed by several bolts. A first support plate is slidably and sealed on the top surface of the filter box 301. The outer surface of the second pipe 303 passes through the top surface of the first support plate and extends into the interior of the first support plate. The second pipe 303 and the first pipe 302 are installed by setting the first ring plates, which facilitates the quick disassembly of the device and the cleaning of the interior.

[0018] The filter box 301 is internally connected to a third support box 304. The bottom surface of the third support box 304 is threaded with a first support block. The top surface of the first support block is fixedly installed with a first support rod 305. Several first filter plates 306 are fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the first support rod 305. By setting the first filter plates 306, the water entering the device is filtered, thereby preventing large particles of wind and sand from clogging the water outlet, thus facilitating the irrigation of desert plants.

[0019] Two third pipes 307 are provided through the bottom surface of the filter box 301. The outer surfaces of the two third pipes 307 penetrate the bottom surface of the third support box 304 and extend into the interior of the third support box 304. A fourth pipe is threaded onto the bottom surface of each of the two third pipes. Water is transported by the fourth pipes, and the third pipes 307 and the fourth pipes are also easy to disassemble.

[0020] The outer surfaces of the two fourth pipes respectively penetrate the top surface of the second support box 204 and extend into the interior of the second support box 204. A water pump 308 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the second support box 204. A water inlet pipe is opened through the top surface of the water pump 308. The outer surface of the water inlet pipe penetrates the bottom surface of the second support box 204 and extends into the interior of the second support box 204. By setting up the water pump 308, it is convenient to carry out water discharge operation.

[0021] The bottom surface of the water pump 308 is provided with a water outlet pipe 309. Several through holes are provided on the outer surface of the water outlet pipe 309. A nail plate 310 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the water outlet pipe 309. By setting the nail plate 310, the device is fixed and supported, which facilitates irrigation of the plants around the desert and prevents the plants from moving.

[0022] In use, by setting up the irrigation mechanism 2, the first pipe 302 and the second pipe 303 are bolted together, and the third pipe 307 and the fourth pipe at the bottom are also bolted together. Then, the first motor 201 is started, which drives the first bevel gear 202 and the second bevel gear to mesh, thereby transporting water and nutrient solution. At the same time, the mixture is filtered through the filter box 301 by installing the detachable first support rod 305 and multiple first filter plates 306. Then, it is pumped out by the water pump 308, and multiple holes are opened on the outlet pipe 309 to nurture the surrounding plants.

[0023] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A device for irrigation and tending of desert vegetation in forestry, comprising a first support box (1), characterized in that: The bottom surface of the first support box (1) is provided with an irrigation mechanism (2) and a filtration mechanism (3); The irrigation mechanism (2) includes a support component and an irrigation component, with the support component located on the side of the irrigation component; The support assembly includes a first motor (201), the side of the first motor (201) is fixedly connected to the side of the first support box (1), the outer surface of the output rod of the first motor (201) penetrates the side of the first support box (1) and extends into the interior of the first support box (1), the right end face of the output rod of the first motor (201) is fixedly fitted with a first bevel gear (202), the top surface inside the first support box (1) is rotatably provided with a first spiral rod (203) through a bearing seat, the upper end face of the first spiral rod (203) is fixedly fitted with a second bevel gear, and the side of the first bevel gear (202) meshes with the side of the second bevel gear; The irrigation assembly includes a second support box (204), and a spiral blade is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the first spiral rod (203). The outer surfaces of the spiral blades are respectively in contact with the inner wall of the first support box (1), and the side of the first bevel gear (202) meshes with the side of the second bevel gear.

2. The irrigation device for tending and watering desert vegetation in forestry according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filtration mechanism (3) includes a filter box (301). A first pipe (302) is provided through the bottom surface of the first support box (1). A second pipe (303) is threadedly installed on the bottom surface of the first pipe (302). A first ring plate is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the first pipe (302) and the outer surface of the second pipe (303). The outer surfaces of the two first ring plates are fixedly installed by several bolts. A first support plate is slidably installed on the top surface of the filter box (301). The outer surface of the second pipe (303) passes through the top surface of the first support plate and extends into the interior of the first support plate.

3. The irrigation device for tending and watering desert vegetation in forestry according to claim 2, characterized in that: The filter box (301) is internally connected to a third support box (304). The bottom surface of the third support box (304) is threaded with a first support block. The top surface of the first support block is fixedly installed with a first support rod (305). The outer surface of the first support rod (305) is fixedly fitted with a plurality of first filter plates (306).

4. The irrigation device for tending and watering desert vegetation in forestry according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the filter box (301) has two third pipes (307) that pass through it. The outer surfaces of the two third pipes (307) pass through the bottom surface of the third support box (304) and extend into the interior of the third support box (304). The bottom surfaces of the two third pipes are threaded with fourth pipes.

5. The irrigation device for tending and watering desert vegetation in forestry according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer surfaces of the two fourth pipes respectively penetrate the top surface of the second support box (204) and extend into the interior of the second support box (204). A water pump (308) is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the second support box (204). A water inlet pipe is provided through the top surface of the water pump (308). The outer surface of the water inlet pipe penetrates the bottom surface of the second support box (204) and extends into the interior of the second support box (204).

6. The irrigation device for tending and watering desert vegetation in forestry according to claim 5, characterized in that: The water pump (308) has a water outlet pipe (309) that is opened through the bottom surface. The outer surface of the water outlet pipe (309) has several through holes. The bottom surface of the water outlet pipe (309) is fixedly installed with a nail plate (310).

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