A pest control device for agricultural technology

Abstract

The utility model discloses an agricultural technology is with killing device for insect, belongs to agricultural technology field, including top cover, lamp tube, support column and feed inlet, the central place fixedly connected with control box at top cover top, the bottom of top cover is provided with insecticidal subassembly, the surface of insecticidal subassembly is equipped with cleaning mechanism, the cleaning mechanism includes transmission ring and gear ring. The utility model discloses the cooperation of setting insecticidal subassembly and cleaning mechanism, solved in the current practical application, the current insecticidal lamp mostly adopts the mode of attracting pests to lamp tube luminous, and then through high -voltage electric network to its kill, however, this process has obvious disadvantage, and the insect body debris is extremely easy to attach on the surface of electric network, not only has influenced the electric network itself's killing efficiency, also has led to the need manual frequently cleaning work, not only consumes a large amount of time and energy, and the operation is quite inconvenient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of agricultural technology, specifically to an insect control device for agricultural technology. Background Technology

[0002] In agricultural production, pest infestation is one of the main problems leading to reduced crop yield and quality. To solve this problem, insecticidal lamps, as a mature physical pest control device, are widely used in agricultural production. Their core working principle is to take advantage of the phototaxis of most agricultural pests. The lamp emits light of a specific wavelength to attract the pests, and then releases a high-voltage current through the built-in high-voltage grid to electrocute the pests, thus achieving the purpose of pest control.

[0003] The problem with existing technology is that existing insecticidal lamps mainly rely on the light emitted by the lamp tube to attract pests and use a high-voltage grid to kill them. However, during the insecticidal process, the insect remains often stick to the surface of the grid, reducing the efficiency of the grid. This usually requires frequent manual cleaning, which is time-consuming, labor-intensive, and inconvenient to operate. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the problems mentioned in the background art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide an agricultural pest control device that has the advantage of cleaning insect carcasses attached to the surface of a high-voltage electric grid. This solves the problem that existing insecticidal lamps mainly rely on the light emitted by the lamp tube to attract pests and then use a high-voltage electric grid to kill them. However, during the pest control process, insect remains often stick to the surface of the electric grid, which not only reduces the pest control efficiency of the electric grid but also requires frequent manual cleaning, which is time-consuming, labor-intensive, and inconvenient to operate.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an agricultural pest control device, comprising a top cover, a lamp tube, a support column, and a feed hopper. A control box is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the top cover, and an pest control component is provided at the bottom of the top cover. A cleaning mechanism is fitted onto the surface of the pest control component. The cleaning mechanism includes a transmission ring and a gear ring. The bottom of the gear ring is fixedly connected to the transmission ring. An opening is provided on the surface of the transmission ring. Two support blocks are fixedly connected to the bottom of the transmission ring. The two support blocks are located on the left and right sides of the bottom of the opening, respectively. The inner cavity of the opening is provided with a transmission component, and a cleaning component that works in conjunction with the transmission component is provided on one side of the two supporting blocks opposite to each other. The lamp tube is located inside the insecticidal component. The top and bottom of the support column are fixedly connected to the top cover and the feed hopper, respectively. The top of the lamp tube is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top cover. The bottom of the feed hopper is threadedly connected to a collection box.

[0006] In a preferred embodiment of this invention, the insecticidal component includes a support plate, the side of the support plate near the support column is fixedly connected to the support column, a high-voltage power grid is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate, a support ring is fixedly connected to the top of the high-voltage power grid, and the top of the support ring is fixedly connected to the top cover.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the transmission ring is sleeved on the surface of the support ring and is rotatably connected to the support ring; a first gear meshes with the outer side of the toothed ring; a protective shell is fixedly connected to the top of the top cover; and a motor is installed in the inner cavity of the protective shell. The bottom of the motor is fixedly connected to the top cover, and the output shaft of the motor passes through the top cover and extends to the inside of the top cover to be fixedly connected to the first gear.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment of this invention, the transmission assembly includes a toothed block and a movable block. The movable block is fixedly connected to the rear side of the top of the toothed block. A spring is fixedly connected to the side of the movable block near the opening. The side of the spring away from the movable block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the opening. A pressing column is fixedly connected to the front side of the top of the toothed block.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the left and right sides of the inner wall of the opening are provided with sliding grooves, the left and right sides of the moving block are fixedly connected with sliders, the sliders are located in the inner cavity of the sliding groove and in contact with the inner wall of the sliding groove, and the surface of the extrusion column is fitted with a bearing and fixedly connected to the inner ring of the bearing.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the outer surface of the transmission ring is fitted with a compression ring, the outer surface of the compression ring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top cover, and the inner wall of the compression ring is provided with a trapezoidal groove. The extrusion column is located inside the trapezoidal groove and contacts the inner wall of the trapezoidal groove through a bearing.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the cleaning component includes a second gear, a rotating plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the second gear, the left and right sides of the second gear are rotatably connected to the support block, the top of the second gear meshes with the tooth block, and the rotating plate is fixedly connected to bristles on the side near the high-voltage power grid, and the bristles are made of insulating material.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: 1. This utility model solves the problem that existing insecticidal lamps mainly rely on the light emitted by the lamp tube to attract pests and use a high-voltage grid to kill them. However, during the insecticidal process, insect remains often stick to the surface of the grid, which not only reduces the insecticidal efficiency of the grid but also requires frequent manual cleaning, which is time-consuming, labor-intensive, and inconvenient. This utility model achieves the effect of automatically cleaning the insect carcasses attached to the surface of the high-voltage grid. After cleaning, it can also automatically lift the cleaning component to reduce the impact of the cleaning component on the light of the lamp tube.

[0013] 2. This utility model, by setting up an insecticidal component, can kill pests attracted by the light of the lamp tube, thereby reducing the impact of pests on crops.

[0014] 3. By setting up a transmission component, this utility model can drive the cleaning component, so that the cleaning component can automatically lift and reset after cleaning, reducing the impact on the light of the lamp tube.

[0015] 4. By setting up a cleaning component, this utility model can remove insect carcasses attached to the surface of the insecticidal component, reducing the impact of insect carcasses on the insecticidal effect of the component. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a partial sectional view of the top cover; Figure 3 This is an exploded view of the transmission ring; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the extrusion ring and trapezoidal groove structure; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the transmission and cleaning components.

[0017] In the diagram: 1. Top cover; 2. Lamp tube; 3. Support column; 4. Feed hopper; 5. Control box; 6. Insect-killing component; 7. Cleaning mechanism; 8. Collection box; 9. First gear; 10. Protective shell; 11. Motor; 12. Slide groove; 13. Slider; 14. Bearing; 15. Extrusion ring; 16. Trapezoidal groove; 61. Support plate; 62. High-voltage grid; 63. Support ring; 71. Transmission ring; 72. Gear ring; 73. Opening; 74. Support block; 75. Transmission component; 76. Cleaning component; 751. Gear block; 752. Moving block; 753. Spring; 754. Extrusion column; 761. Second gear; 762. Rotating plate; 763. Brush bristles. Detailed Implementation

[0018] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0019] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art can make similar extensions without departing from the spirit of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0020] Secondly, the term "an embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The phrase "in one embodiment" appearing in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a single or selective embodiment that excludes other embodiments.

[0021] Secondly, this utility model is described in detail with reference to the schematic diagrams. When describing the embodiments of this utility model, for ease of explanation, the cross-sectional views illustrating the device structure may be partially enlarged, not adhering to the usual scale. Furthermore, the schematic diagrams are merely examples and should not limit the scope of protection of this utility model. In addition, actual manufacturing should include the three-dimensional spatial dimensions of length, width, and depth.

[0022] Example 1 Reference Figure 1-5 This is the first embodiment of the present invention, which provides an agricultural pest control device, including a top cover 1, a lamp tube 2, a support column 3, and a feed hopper 4. A control box 5 is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the top cover 1, and an pest control component 6 is provided at the bottom of the top cover 1. A cleaning mechanism 7 is fitted on the surface of the pest control component 6. The cleaning mechanism 7 includes a transmission ring 71 and a toothed ring 72. The bottom of the toothed ring 72 is fixedly connected to the transmission ring 71. An opening 73 is provided on the surface of the transmission ring 71. Two support blocks 74 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the transmission ring 71. The two support blocks 74 are located on the left and right sides of the bottom of the opening 73, respectively. The inner cavity of the opening 73 is provided with a transmission component 75, and a cleaning component 76 that works in conjunction with the transmission component 75 is provided on one side of the two support blocks 74 opposite to each other. The lamp tube 2 is located in the inner cavity of the insecticidal component 6. The top and bottom of the support column 3 are fixedly connected to the top cover 1 and the feed hopper 4, respectively. The top of the lamp tube 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top cover 1. The bottom of the feed hopper 4 is threadedly connected to the collection box 8.

[0023] Specifically, by setting up the insecticidal component 6, the pests attracted by the light of the lamp tube 2 can be killed, reducing the impact of pests on crops; By setting the transmission component 75, the cleaning component 76 can be driven, so that the cleaning component 76 can be automatically lifted and reset after cleaning, reducing the impact on the light of the lamp tube 2. By setting up the cleaning component 76, the insect carcasses attached to the surface of the insecticidal component 6 can be swept away, reducing the impact of the insect carcasses on the insecticidal area of ​​the insecticidal component 6. By setting up a toothed ring 72, a transmission ring 71, an opening 73 and a support block 74, the toothed ring 72 drives the transmission ring 71 to rotate, and the transmission ring 71 drives the transmission assembly 75 and the cleaning assembly 76 to rotate synchronously through the opening 73 and the support block 74, so as to clean the surface of the insecticidal assembly 6 evenly. By setting up a collection box 8, which is threadedly connected to the feed hopper 4, when the number of insect carcasses inside the collection box 8 reaches a certain amount, the collection box 8 can be removed from the bottom of the feed hopper 4 to process the insect carcasses inside the collection box 8.

[0024] Furthermore, after the device is started, the lamp tube 2 emits light of a specific wavelength to attract surrounding pests. As the pests fly towards the lamp tube 2, they come into contact with the insecticidal component 6 and are killed by it. Some of the insect carcasses produced during the killing process fall into the feed hopper 4 and eventually into the collection box 8. Some insect carcasses stick to the surface of the insecticidal component 6. When it is necessary to clean the sticky insect carcasses, the cleaning mechanism 7 is activated. The transmission ring 71 rotates under the power drive, causing the transmission component 75 and the cleaning component 76 to rotate synchronously around the insecticidal component 6. During the movement, the transmission component 75 triggers the cleaning component 76 to clean the insect carcasses on the surface of the insecticidal component 6. After cleaning, the transmission component 75 drives the cleaning component 76 to automatically lift and reset, reducing the obstruction of the light from the lamp tube 2. The device returns to normal insect-attracting and killing state. When the collection box 8 is full of insect carcasses, the collection box 8 can be unscrewed for cleaning. After cleaning, it can be reinstalled.

[0025] Example 2 In the second embodiment of this utility model, the insecticidal component 6 includes a support plate 61. The side of the support plate 61 near the support column 3 is fixedly connected to the support column 3. A high-voltage grid 62 is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 61. A support ring 63 is fixedly connected to the top of the high-voltage grid 62. The top of the support ring 63 is fixedly connected to the top cover 1.

[0026] The transmission ring 71 is sleeved on the surface of the support ring 63 and is rotatably connected to the support ring 63. The outer side of the toothed ring 72 is meshed with the first gear 9. The top of the top cover 1 is fixedly connected to the protective housing 10, and the inner cavity of the protective housing 10 is provided with the motor 11. The bottom of the motor 11 is fixedly connected to the top cover 1, and the output shaft of the motor 11 passes through the top cover 1 and extends to the inside of the top cover 1 to be fixedly connected to the first gear 9.

[0027] Specifically, by setting up a support plate 61, which is fixed to the support column 3, a stable bottom support is provided for the high-voltage power grid 62; By setting up a high-voltage electric grid 62, high-voltage electric shock is used to quickly kill pests, which is highly efficient and environmentally friendly, with no risk of chemical pesticide pollution. By setting the support ring 63, the support ring 63 is fixed to the top cover 1 on the one hand, providing a top fixing point for the high voltage grid 62 and enhancing the installation stability of the high voltage grid 62; on the other hand, it provides rotational support for the transmission ring 71, so that the transmission ring 71 can rotate around the support ring 63. By setting the first gear 9, which meshes with the gear ring 72, the rotational power of the motor 11 can be accurately transmitted to the gear ring 72; By setting up a protective housing 10 and a motor 11, the protective housing 10 can protect the motor 11, while the motor 11, as a power source, can provide continuous and stable power to the rotation of the transmission ring 71 by driving the first gear 9 and the gear ring 72.

[0028] Furthermore, when the device is started, the high-voltage grid 62 is connected to the high-voltage power supply and is in a state of waiting to kill. When the lamp tube 2 attracts pests to approach and contact the high-voltage grid 62, the high-voltage grid 62 releases high-voltage current, instantly killing the pests. The support plate 61 and the support ring 63 cooperate to stably fix the high-voltage grid 62 inside the device, ensuring that the high-voltage grid 62 remains stable during the killing process. When it is necessary to clean up the insect carcasses, the control box 5 starts the motor 11, and the output shaft of the motor 11 drives the first gear 9 to rotate. Since the first gear 9 meshes with the gear ring 72, the rotational driving force of the first gear 9 is transmitted to the gear ring 72, causing the gear ring 72 to rotate synchronously. The gear ring 72 drives the transmission ring 71, which is fixedly connected to it, to rotate around the support ring 63, thereby driving the subsequent cleaning component 76 to move around the high-voltage power grid 62, providing a power basis for the cleaning operation.

[0029] Example 3 In the third embodiment of this utility model, the transmission assembly 75 includes a toothed block 751 and a moving block 752. The moving block 752 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the top of the toothed block 751. A spring 753 is fixedly connected to the side of the moving block 752 near the opening 73. The side of the spring 753 away from the moving block 752 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the opening 73. A pressing column 754 is fixedly connected to the front side of the top of the toothed block 751.

[0030] Slide grooves 12 are provided on the left and right sides of the inner wall of the opening 73. Slide blocks 13 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the moving block 752. The slide blocks 13 are located in the inner cavity of the slide groove 12 and are in contact with the inner wall of the slide groove 12. The surface of the extrusion column 754 is fitted with a bearing 14 and is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the bearing 14.

[0031] A compression ring 15 is fitted on the outer surface of the transmission ring 71. The outer surface of the compression ring 15 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top cover 1. A trapezoidal groove 16 is provided on the inner wall of the compression ring 15. The extrusion column 754 is located in the inner cavity of the trapezoidal groove 16 and contacts the inner wall of the trapezoidal groove 16 through the bearing 14.

[0032] Specifically, by setting the tooth block 751, the tooth block 751 can mesh with the second gear 761 in the cleaning component 76 to realize power transmission and provide driving force for the operation of the cleaning component 76; By setting up a moving block 752 and a spring 753, the moving block 752 cooperates with the spring 753. The elastic force of the spring 753 can quickly push the moving block 752 to drive the tooth block 751 to reset after the extrusion column 754 is released from extrusion, thus preparing for the next transmission. By setting the squeezing column 754, when the squeezing column 754 moves in the trapezoidal groove 16, it will be squeezed by the inclined surface of the trapezoidal groove 16. The squeezing force generated at this time can push the tooth block 751 to move, thereby realizing the rotation action of the cleaning component 76. By setting slider 13 and slide groove 12, slide groove 12 cooperates with slider 13 to guide and limit the movement of moving block 752, limiting moving block 752 to move horizontally along slide groove 12, preventing moving block 752 from deviating, and ensuring transmission stability. By setting bearing 14, which is sleeved on the surface of extrusion column 754, the sliding friction between extrusion column 754 and inner wall of trapezoidal groove 16 is converted into rolling friction, which greatly reduces frictional resistance, makes extrusion column 754 move more smoothly in trapezoidal groove 16, and at the same time reduces component wear and extends the service life of extrusion column 754 and extrusion ring 15. By setting the squeezing ring 15 and the trapezoidal groove 16, the squeezing ring 15 is fixed, and the trapezoidal groove 16 on its inner wall can squeeze the squeezing column 754 when it rotates, and push the squeezing column 754 to move, thereby controlling the cleaning component 76 to rotate and fit the surface of the insecticidal component 6.

[0033] Furthermore, when the transmission ring 71 rotates around the support ring 63, it drives the entire transmission assembly 75 to rotate synchronously with the transmission ring 71. The extrusion column 754 moves within the trapezoidal groove 16 on the inner wall of the extrusion ring 15. The bearing 14 reduces the friction between the extrusion column 754 and the inner wall of the trapezoidal groove 16. When the extrusion column 754 moves to the lower region of the trapezoidal groove 16, the spring 753 is in a naturally extended state. As the transmission ring 71 continues to rotate, the extrusion column 754 gradually enters the higher region of the trapezoidal groove 16, and the inner wall of the trapezoidal groove 16 exerts friction on the extrusion column. 754 generates a squeezing force towards the inside of the opening 73, pushing the squeezing column 754 to move towards the inner wall of the opening 73. The squeezing column 754 drives the toothed block 751 to move synchronously. The toothed block 751 drives the moving block 752 to compress the spring 753. The sliders 13 on both sides of the moving block 752 slide along the slide groove 12 to ensure that the moving block 752 moves smoothly and avoids deviation. At this time, the toothed block 751 drives the second gear 761 to rotate, causing the cleaning component 76 to rotate towards the side closer to the high voltage grid 62 and keep it in contact with the high voltage grid 62. As the transmission ring 71 continues to rotate, it drives the cleaning component 76 to rotate against the surface of the high-voltage grid 62, sweeping away the insect carcasses on the surface of the high-voltage grid 62. When the squeezing column 754 gradually enters the lower region of the trapezoidal groove 16 again, the squeezing force of the trapezoidal groove 16 on the squeezing column 754 gradually disappears. The spring 753 releases its elastic potential energy, pushing the moving block 752 to move away from the inner wall of the opening 73. The moving block 752 drives the toothed block 751 and the squeezing column 754 to reset synchronously. The squeezing column 754 returns to the lower position of the trapezoidal groove 16. The toothed block 751 drives the second gear 761 to rotate in the opposite direction, so that the cleaning component 76 returns to the raised state, reducing the impact of the cleaning component 76 on the light of the lamp tube 2.

[0034] Example 4 In the fourth embodiment of this utility model, the cleaning component 76 includes a second gear 761, a rotating plate 762 is fixedly connected to the surface of the second gear 761, the left and right sides of the second gear 761 are rotatably connected to the support block 74, the top of the second gear 761 meshes with the tooth block 751, and a brush bristle 763 is fixedly connected to the side of the rotating plate 762 near the high voltage grid 62, and the brush bristle 763 is made of insulating material.

[0035] Specifically, by setting a second gear 761, which meshes with the tooth block 751, the horizontal movement of the tooth block 751 can be converted into its own rotational motion, thereby realizing the conversion of power direction and providing rotational power for the rotating plate 762 and the bristles 763. By setting up a rotating plate 762, which serves as the mounting carrier for the bristles 763, it can rotate stably under the drive of the second gear 761, causing the bristles 763 to adhere to the surface of the high-voltage power grid 62 for cleaning. By setting up the brush bristles 763, which are made of insulating material, it can prevent them from conducting electricity with the high-voltage grid 62 during the cleaning process, thus preventing electric shock or short circuits and ensuring operational safety. At the same time, the brush bristles 763 are soft and elastic, which can efficiently sweep away insect carcasses without scratching the high-voltage grid 62 and avoiding damage to the equipment. By setting up support block 74, support block 74 provides rotational support for second gear 761, ensuring the overall stable operation of cleaning component 76.

[0036] Furthermore, when the tooth block 751 of the transmission assembly 75 moves towards the inside of the opening 73 under the push of the extrusion column 754, the meshing surface of the tooth block 751 and the second gear 761 generates relative motion, driving the second gear 761 to rotate around the support block 74. The second gear 761 synchronously drives the rotating plate 762 fixedly connected to it to rotate. The rotating plate 762 swings towards the high voltage grid 62 until the bristles 763 on its surface contact the surface of the high voltage grid 62. At this time, the transmission ring 71 continues to rotate, driving the second gear 761, the rotating plate 762 and the bristles 763 to make circular motion around the high voltage grid 62 through the support block 74. The bristles 763 generate relative friction with the surface of the high voltage grid 62, sweeping off the insect carcasses attached to the grid surface. The swept-off impurities fall into the feed hopper 4 below under the action of gravity, and finally enter the collection box 8 for storage. When the tooth block 751 is reset under the action of the spring 753, the tooth block 751 pushes the second gear 761 to rotate in the opposite direction. The second gear 761 drives the rotating plate 762 to swing away from the high voltage grid 62. The bristles 763 then detach from the surface of the high voltage grid 62 and gradually rise to a position that does not block the light of the lamp tube 2.

[0037] Working principle: During operation, the device is activated by the control box 5 on the top of the cover 1. After the lamp tube 2 is powered on, it emits insect-attracting light of a specific wavelength to attract pests in the farmland to approach the device. At the same time, the high-voltage grid 62 is powered on and is in a state of waiting to kill. When the pests fly towards the lamp tube 2 and come into contact with the high-voltage grid 62, the high-voltage grid 62 releases a high-voltage current, instantly killing the pests. Some of the insect corpses fall directly into the feed hopper 4 and slide down along the feed hopper 4 into the collection box 8 connected by the bottom thread. Other insect corpses stick to the surface of the high-voltage grid 62. When the accumulation of insect carcasses on the surface of the high-voltage grid 62 affects the extermination efficiency, the motor 11 inside the protective housing 10 is activated through the control box 5. The output shaft of the motor 11 drives the first gear 9 to rotate. The first gear 9 transmits power to the gear ring 72 through meshing with the gear ring 72, causing the gear ring 72 and the transmission ring 71 to rotate synchronously around the support ring 63. The transmission ring 71 then drives the support block 74 at its bottom, the transmission component 75 in the opening 73, and the cleaning component 76 on the support block 74 to move in a circular motion around the high-voltage grid 62. When the transmission assembly 75 rotates with the transmission ring 71, the extrusion column 754 moves in the trapezoidal groove 16 on the inner wall of the extrusion ring 15. When the extrusion column 754 enters the high position area of ​​the trapezoidal groove 16, the inner wall of the trapezoidal groove 16 extrudes the extrusion column 754, pushing the tooth block 751 to move towards the inside of the opening 73. The tooth block 751 compresses the spring 753 and drives the second gear 761 to rotate. The second gear 761 drives the rotating plate 762 to swing, so that the insulating bristles 763 on the rotating plate 762 come into contact with the surface of the high voltage grid 62. Under the continuous rotation of the transmission ring 71, the bristles 763 sweep the insect carcasses around the high voltage grid 62. The swept-off insect carcasses enter the collection box 8 through the feed hopper 4. When the squeezing column 754 rotates with the transmission ring 71 to the low position area of ​​the trapezoidal groove 16, the squeezing force of the trapezoidal groove 16 on the squeezing column 754 disappears, the spring 753 releases elastic potential energy to push the moving block 752 and the tooth block 751 to reset, and the tooth block 751 drives the second gear 761 to rotate in the opposite direction, so that the rotating plate 762 and the bristles 763 are lifted and disconnected from the high voltage grid 62 to avoid blocking the light of the lamp tube 2. At the same time, the motor 11 stops, the transmission ring 71 no longer rotates, and the rotating plate 762 remains in the lifted state, completing the cleaning. When the collection box 8 is full of dead insects, the staff can unscrew the collection box 8, clean out the dead insects, and reinstall it, and the device will return to normal insect-attracting and killing state.

[0038] In summary, by using the insect-killing component 6 and the cleaning mechanism 7 in combination, the system can automatically clean the insect carcasses attached to the surface of the high-voltage power grid. After cleaning, the cleaning component can be automatically lifted to reduce the impact of the cleaning component on the light of the lamp tube.

[0039] The technical means employed in this application utilize motors and springs that can be additionally equipped with protective measures of common knowledge in the field under different usage environments, including but not limited to the following methods, such as protective covers for equipment protection, dustproof nets for equipment dust prevention, and sealing components or waterproof coatings for equipment waterproofing, which are commonly used by those skilled in the art.

[0040] It should be noted that the motor 11, gear ring 72 and spring 753 are all existing devices or equipment, or devices or equipment that can be implemented by existing technology. The power supply, connection method, usage method, power source, fixing method, installation method, control method and other methods of the devices, as well as the materials of each accessory and the selection of various parameters are all common knowledge of those skilled in the art, and therefore will not be described in detail in this application document.

[0041] It is important to note that the constructions and arrangements of this application shown in several different exemplary embodiments are merely illustrative. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, those who consult this disclosure will readily understand that many modifications are possible (e.g., changes in the size, dimensions, structure, shape and proportion of various elements, as well as parameter values ​​(e.g., temperature, pressure, etc.), mounting arrangements, use of materials, color, orientation, etc.) without substantially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in this application). For example, an element shown as integrally formed may be composed of multiple parts or elements, the position of elements may be inverted or otherwise altered, and the nature or number or position of discrete elements may be changed or altered. Therefore, all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of this utility model. The order or sequence of any process or method steps may be changed or reordered according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any "device plus function" clause is intended to cover the structure described herein that performs the function, and not only structural equivalents but also equivalent structures. Without departing from the scope of this invention, other substitutions, modifications, alterations, and omissions may be made in the design, operation, and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments. Therefore, this invention is not limited to the specific embodiments, but extends to various modifications that still fall within the scope of the appended claims.

[0042] Furthermore, in order to provide a concise description of exemplary embodiments, not all features of actual embodiments (i.e., those features that are not relevant to the best mode of carrying out the present invention as currently considered, or those features that are not relevant to implementing the present invention) may be omitted.

[0043] It should be understood that numerous specific implementation decisions can be made during the development of any practical implementation, such as in any engineering or design project. Such development efforts may be complex and time-consuming, but for those skilled in the art who benefit from this disclosure, the development effort will be a routine work of design, manufacturing, and production without requiring much experimentation.

[0044] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solution of this utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of this utility model, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. An agricultural pest control device, comprising a top cover (1), a lamp tube (2), a support column (3), and a feed hopper (4), wherein a control box (5) is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the top cover (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the top cover (1) is provided with an insecticidal component (6), and the surface of the insecticidal component (6) is covered with a cleaning mechanism (7). The cleaning mechanism (7) includes a transmission ring (71) and a toothed ring (72). The bottom of the toothed ring (72) is fixedly connected to the transmission ring (71). An opening (73) is provided on the surface of the transmission ring (71). Two support blocks (74) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the transmission ring (71). The two support blocks (74) are located on the left and right sides of the bottom of the opening (73), respectively. The inner cavity of the opening (73) is provided with a transmission assembly (75), and a cleaning assembly (76) that works in conjunction with the transmission assembly (75) is provided on the opposite side of the two support blocks (74). The lamp tube (2) is located in the inner cavity of the insecticidal component (6). The top and bottom of the support column (3) are fixedly connected to the top cover (1) and the feed hopper (4) respectively. The top of the lamp tube (2) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top cover (1). The bottom of the feed hopper (4) is threadedly connected to a collection box (8).

2. The agricultural pest control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The insecticidal component (6) includes a support plate (61), which is fixedly connected to the support column (3) on the side of the support plate (61) near the support column (3). A high-voltage grid (62) is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate (61), and a support ring (63) is fixedly connected to the top of the high-voltage grid (62). The top of the support ring (63) is fixedly connected to the top cover (1).

3. The agricultural pest control device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The transmission ring (71) is sleeved on the surface of the support ring (63) and is rotatably connected to the support ring (63). The outer side of the toothed ring (72) is meshed with the first gear (9). The top of the top cover (1) is fixedly connected to the protective shell (10). The inner cavity of the protective shell (10) is provided with a motor (11). The bottom of the motor (11) is fixedly connected to the top cover (1), and the output shaft of the motor (11) passes through the top cover (1) and extends to the inside of the top cover (1) to be fixedly connected to the first gear (9).

4. The agricultural pest control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission assembly (75) includes a toothed block (751) and a moving block (752). The moving block (752) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the top of the toothed block (751). A spring (753) is fixedly connected to the side of the moving block (752) near the opening (73). The side of the spring (753) away from the moving block (752) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the opening (73). A pressing column (754) is fixedly connected to the front side of the top of the toothed block (751).

5. The agricultural pest control device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The left and right sides of the inner wall of the opening (73) are provided with sliding grooves (12), and the left and right sides of the moving block (752) are fixedly connected with sliders (13). The sliders (13) are located in the inner cavity of the sliding groove (12) and are in contact with the inner wall of the sliding groove (12). The surface of the extrusion column (754) is fitted with a bearing (14) and is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the bearing (14).

6. The agricultural pest control device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer surface of the transmission ring (71) is fitted with a compression ring (15), the outer surface of the compression ring (15) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top cover (1), and the inner wall of the compression ring (15) is provided with a trapezoidal groove (16). The extrusion column (754) is located in the inner cavity of the trapezoidal groove (16) and contacts the inner wall of the trapezoidal groove (16) through the bearing (14).

7. The agricultural pest control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly (76) includes a second gear (761), a rotating plate (762) is fixedly connected to the surface of the second gear (761), the left and right sides of the second gear (761) are rotatably connected to the support block (74), the top of the second gear (761) meshes with the tooth block (751), and the rotating plate (762) is fixedly connected to the side near the high voltage grid (62) with bristles (763), and the bristles (763) are made of insulating material.

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