Dust cup and cleaning apparatus

By incorporating a cover and switch assembly within the dust cup, and utilizing the interplay of elastic and stop components, the problem of dirt escaping from the dust cup is solved, enabling automatic discharge and locking of dirt from the dust cup and improving reliability.

CN224540112UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-24SUZHOU PROVAC TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SUZHOU PROVAC TECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-08-15
Publication Date
2026-07-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The movable door of the dust cup in existing vacuum cleaners cannot be locked, which makes it easy for dirt to fall out when it reaches a certain weight, causing pollution to the surrounding area.

Method used

A dust cup is designed, comprising a housing, an end cap, a cover assembly, and a switch assembly. The cover assembly is locked to cover the dust discharge port by the switch assembly. The cover assembly is locked in normal condition by the cooperation of an elastic element and a stop element. The dust cup is unlocked when it is connected to the base station to realize the automatic discharge of dirt.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents dirt from falling out of the dust cup under normal conditions, improving reliability, and automatically discharges dirt when docking with the base station, simplifying the cleaning process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a dust cup and cleaning equipment, including shell, end cover, lid piece and switch subassembly, the end cover is located one end of the shell, and the end cover is equipped with dust outlet, the lid piece is rotatably equipped on the end cover, the lid piece can cover dust outlet, the switch subassembly is equipped on the end cover, the switch subassembly can lock the lid piece on the end cover. In the utility model, through setting lid piece and switch subassembly, make in normality, through switch subassembly locking lid piece can make lid piece effective cover on dust outlet, to avoid the dirt in dust cup from dust outlet place mistake and take off, and when dust cup and external base station are docked, then can through drive switch subassembly to unlock lid piece, to this make dust outlet open, to facilitate the discharge of the dirt in dust cup. Therefore, the utility model can effectively avoid normality, and the problem that the dirt in dust cup is too much to cause the dirt to take off, and the use reliability is strong.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cleaning equipment design, and in particular to a dust cup and cleaning equipment. Background Technology

[0002] Vacuum cleaners and other cleaning devices used for cleaning household floors and carpets often have a dust cup to collect dust, debris, and other dirt. To achieve automatic dirt collection and avoid frequent dust cup emptying by users, vacuum cleaners and similar devices often work in conjunction with a base station. When the vacuum cleaner or similar device is connected to the base station and the dust collection mode is activated, the dirt in the dust cup is automatically transferred to the base station. When the dust collection mode is deactivated, the dirt in the dust cup will not be automatically transferred to the base station.

[0003] Patent CN202122209281.X discloses a movable door assembly for a handheld cordless vacuum cleaner, specifically disclosing a main unit dust cup and a dust cup end cap mounted on the main unit dust cup, with a movable door panel on the dust cup end cap capable of closing the dust cup end cap. However, the movable door panel cannot be locked. When the dirt inside the dust cup reaches a certain weight, the movable door panel is easily opened by the dirt, causing the dirt to fall out of the dust cup and causing pollution to the surrounding area. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a dust cup and cleaning device that can solve one or more of the above-mentioned problems.

[0005] According to one aspect of the present invention, a dust cup is provided, including a housing, an end cap, a cover fitting, and a switch assembly. The end cap is disposed at one end of the housing and has a dust discharge port. The cover fitting is rotatably disposed on the end cap and can cover the dust discharge port. The switch assembly is disposed on the end cap and can lock the cover fitting on the end cap.

[0006] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: By setting a cover and a switch assembly, under normal conditions, locking the cover with the switch assembly allows it to effectively cover the dust outlet, preventing dirt from the dust cup from accidentally falling out. When the dust cup is connected to an external base station, the switch assembly can be driven to unlock the cover, opening the dust outlet and facilitating the discharge of dirt from the dust cup. Therefore, this utility model effectively avoids the problem of dirt falling out due to excessive dirt in the dust cup under normal conditions, and has high reliability.

[0007] In some embodiments, the switch assembly includes a stop, a resilient element, and a housing. The housing is mounted on an end cap and has a receiving groove. The stop is movably disposed within the receiving groove. One end of the resilient element is connected to the housing, and the other end is connected to the stop. The resilient element is designed to maintain the position of the stop under normal conditions through its elastic action, ensuring that the switch assembly can effectively lock the cover.

[0008] In some embodiments, the stop member is provided within a receiving space, and the elastic member is disposed within the receiving space. The provision of the receiving space can limit the movable range of the elastic member, reducing the displacement of the elastic member.

[0009] In some embodiments, the housing has a stand block within the accommodating space, one end of the elastic element is connected to the stand block, an inner wall of the accommodating space has a protruding post, and the other end of the elastic element is connected to the protruding post.

[0010] In some embodiments, the stop member has a stop portion, and the cover member has an abutment portion. The stop member is movable relative to the housing between a first position and a second position. When the stop member is in the first position, the stop portion abuts against the abutment portion. When the stop member is in the second position, the stop portion separates from the abutment portion. By driving the stop member to the first position or the second position, the locking or unlocking of the switch assembly can be achieved accordingly.

[0011] In some embodiments, the stop member is provided with a guide ramp. The guide ramp facilitates the connection between the stop member and an external driving member, thereby allowing the external driving member to drive the stop member to move by acting on the guide ramp.

[0012] In some embodiments, the dust cup further includes a torsion spring. The cover assembly has a torsion spring seat, and a first shaft segment and a second shaft segment are respectively provided on both sides of the torsion spring seat. The torsion spring is sleeved on the first shaft segment, and the second shaft segment is rotatably embedded in the end cap. The torsion spring allows the cover assembly to return to the position covering the dust outlet after the dust cup has finished emptying, without requiring manual operation.

[0013] In some embodiments, the torsion spring has a first connecting arm and a second connecting arm, the cover has a locking block with a locking groove, the first connecting arm is locked in the locking groove, and the second connecting arm is connected to the end cover.

[0014] According to one aspect of the present invention, a cleaning device is provided, comprising a body and a dust cup, the dust cup being mounted on the body. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a dust cup according to one embodiment of the present invention.

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the dust cup cover after it is opened, according to one embodiment of the present invention.

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the dust cup when the cover is open, without the housing, according to one embodiment of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the dust cup cover combined with the switch assembly when it is opened, according to one embodiment of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the dust cup when the cover is open, without the housing, according to one embodiment of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the dust cup cover combined with the switch assembly when closed, according to one embodiment of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the stop member of the dust cup according to one embodiment of the present invention.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Outer shell, 2. Cover assembly, 3. Switch assembly, 4. Torsion spring, 5. End cap, 21. Torsion spring seat, 22. Locking block, 23. Locking groove, 24. Abutting part, 211. First shaft segment, 212. Second shaft segment, 31. Stopping part, 32. Elastic part, 33. Housing, 331. Receiving groove, 332. Limiting groove, 333. Stand block, 311. Receiving space, 312. Stopping part, 313. Guide slope, 314. Protruding post, 41. First connecting arm, 42. Second connecting arm. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0024] Example 1

[0025] refer to Figures 1 to 7 The dust cup of this embodiment includes a shell 1, a cover 2, a switch assembly 3, and an end cap 5.

[0026] The dust cup can store dirt, and the end cap 5 is installed on one end of the outer casing 1 and covers that end. The end cap 5 is provided with a dust discharge port. When the dust discharge port is not blocked, the dirt in the dust cup can be discharged through the dust discharge port.

[0027] The dust cup in this embodiment also includes a torsion spring 4. A torsion spring seat 21 is provided near one side of the cover 2. A first shaft segment 211 and a second shaft segment 212 are provided on both sides of the torsion spring seat 21. The main body of the torsion spring 4 is fitted onto the first shaft segment 211 of the torsion spring seat 21.

[0028] The second shaft section 212 of the torsion spring seat 21 is rotatably fitted onto the end cover 5, that is, the cover 2 is rotatably disposed on the end cover 5. The size of the cover 2 matches the dust discharge port. Under the action of the torsion spring 4, the cover 2 can cover the dust discharge port under normal conditions.

[0029] The torsion spring 4 is also provided with a first connecting arm 41 and a second connecting arm 42. The cover 2 is also provided with a locking block 22, and the locking block 22 is provided with a locking groove 23. The first connecting arm 41 is locked in the locking groove 23, and the second connecting arm 42 is locked in connection with the end cover 5.

[0030] The switch assembly 3 includes a stop member 31, an elastic member 32, and a housing 33. The housing 33 is fixedly mounted on the end cover 5 by bolts, and the housing 33 is provided with a receiving groove 331, in which the stop member 31 is movably disposed.

[0031] The stop member 31 has a receiving space 311 inside, and the elastic member 32 is preferably a spring. The elastic member 32 is located inside the receiving space 311, and a protrusion 314 is provided on one inner wall of the receiving space 311. One end of the elastic member 32 is fixedly connected to the protrusion 314, that is, the end of the spring 32 is fixed to the stop member 31.

[0032] The housing 33 is also provided with a stand block 333, which is also located in the accommodating space 311. The other end of the elastic element 32 is fixedly connected to the stand block 333, that is, the end of the spring 32 is fixedly connected to the housing 33.

[0033] The stop member 31 has a stop portion 312 on its side, and the cover member 2 also has an abutment portion 24. The abutment portion 24 is located on one side of the cover member 2, which is the opposite side to the side adjacent to the torsion spring seat 21.

[0034] The stop 31 can move relative to the housing 33 between a first position and a second position.

[0035] When the stop member 31 is in the first position, the stop part 312 can abut against the abutting part 24. At this time, the stop member 31 can stop the cover member 2, and the cover member 2 cannot rotate on the end cover 5. That is, the switch assembly 3 can lock the cover member 2 on the end cover 5.

[0036] When the stop 31 is in the second position, the stop part 312 separates from the abutment part 24, the stop 31 no longer restricts the cover 2, and the cover 2 can rotate on the end cover 5, thereby unlocking the cover 2 on the end cover 5.

[0037] Under normal conditions, the stop member 31 can be in the first position under the action of the elastic member 32. That is, under normal conditions, the elastic member 32 can maintain the stop member 31 locking the cover member 2, and the stop member 31 can move from the first position to the second position under the action of external force.

[0038] The stop member 31 is also provided with a guide ramp 313. The guide ramp 313 facilitates the connection between the stop member 31 and the external driving member. In a specific implementation, the driving member can be set on the base station, and the driving member can be a cylindrical pin, etc. When the vacuum cleaner with the above-mentioned dust cup is placed on the base station, the driving member can be connected to the guide ramp 313, so that the driving member can act on the guide ramp 313 to drive the stop member 31 to move.

[0039] In this embodiment, the dust cup can hold dust, garbage and other dirt when in use. Under normal conditions, the cover 2 can cover the dust outlet under the elastic action of the torsion spring 4, and the stop 31 is in the first position under the elastic action of the elastic member 32, so that the stop part 312 abuts against the abutting part 24 so that the switch assembly 3 locks the cover 2 on the end cover 5. Thus, even if there is a lot of dirt in the dust cup, the cover 2 can be effectively prevented from falling off the dust outlet.

[0040] When a cleaning device with this dust cup installed, such as a vacuum cleaner, is connected to a base station that collects dirt, the driving component on the base station, such as the cylinder piston rod, can contact the guide slope 313 and apply a force to the guide slope 313 to overcome the elasticity of the elastic component 32, causing the stop 31 to move from the first position to the second position. Then the stop 312 separates from the abutment 24, and the switch assembly 3 no longer locks the cover 2.

[0041] Then, the negative pressure suction device on the base station, such as the suction motor, generates suction. The suction can overcome the elasticity of the torsion spring 4, causing the cover 2 to rotate so that it no longer covers the dust discharge port. The dust discharge port opens, and the dirt in the dust cup can enter the base station under the action of suction.

[0042] After the dust cup is cleaned, the negative pressure suction device of the base station stops working. At this time, the cover 2 can be re-covered on the dust outlet under the elastic action of the torsion spring 4. Then the base station's drive component separates from the guide slope 313, and the stop 31 can move back to the first position under the elastic action of the elastic component 32. Then the switch assembly 3 locks the cover 2 onto the end cover 5 again.

[0043] Example 2

[0044] refer to Figures 1 to 7 The cleaning device of this embodiment includes a body and a dust cup as described in Embodiment 1. The body is preferably a vacuum cleaner body, and the dust cup can be installed on the body by snap-fit ​​or threaded fit.

[0045] The above descriptions are merely some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, various modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the inventive concept of this utility model, and all such modifications and improvements fall within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A dust cup, characterized in that, The device includes a housing, an end cap, a cover assembly, and a switch assembly. The end cap is located at one end of the housing and has a dust vent. The cover assembly is rotatably mounted on the end cap and covers the dust vent. The switch assembly is located on the end cap and locks the cover assembly onto the end cap.

2. The dust cup according to claim 1, characterized in that, The switch assembly includes a stop member, an elastic member, and a housing. The housing is mounted on an end cap and has a receiving groove. The stop member is movably disposed in the receiving groove. One end of the elastic member is connected to the housing, and the other end is connected to the stop member.

3. The dust cup according to claim 2, characterized in that, The stop member has a receiving space, and the elastic member is disposed within the receiving space.

4. The dust cup according to claim 3, characterized in that, The housing has a stand block within the accommodating space, one end of the elastic element is connected to the stand block, and a protruding post is provided on one inner wall of the accommodating space, with the other end of the elastic element connected to the protruding post.

5. The dust cup according to claim 2, characterized in that, The stop member has a stop portion, and the cover member has an abutment portion. The stop member can move relative to the housing between a first position and a second position. When the stop member is in the first position, the stop portion can abut against the abutment portion. When the stop member is in the second position, the stop portion separates from the abutment portion.

6. The dust cup according to claim 2, characterized in that, The stop component is provided with a guide slope.

7. The dust cup according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cover includes a torsion spring, and the cover is provided with a torsion spring seat. A first shaft segment and a second shaft segment are respectively provided on both sides of the torsion spring seat. The torsion spring is sleeved on the first shaft segment, and the second shaft segment is rotatably embedded in the end cover.

8. The dust cup according to claim 7, characterized in that, The torsion spring has a first connecting arm and a second connecting arm, the cover has a locking block, the locking block has a locking groove, the first connecting arm is locked in the locking groove, and the second connecting arm is connected to the end cover.

9. A cleaning device, characterized in that, It includes a body and a dust cup as described in claim 1, the dust cup being mounted on the body.