A loudspeaker excess wire end cleaning device

By using a wire clamping mechanism and a negative pressure adsorption mechanism to automatically clean excess wire ends from speakers, the reliability problem of excess wire end cleaning in speaker manufacturing is solved, achieving efficient and pollution-free wire end removal.

CN224542436UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-24BESTAR HLDG
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
BESTAR HLDG
Filing Date
2025-07-24
Publication Date
2026-07-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the speaker manufacturing process, cleaning up excess wire ends is difficult to do reliably, which can lead to short circuits or impure sound quality, and manual operation can easily cause secondary pollution.

Method used

The speaker wire ends are held in place by a wire clamping mechanism, which, combined with a brush cleaning and negative pressure adsorption mechanism, automatically removes excess wire ends, reducing manual intervention.

Benefits of technology

It improves the reliability of removing excess wire ends, reduces secondary pollution, and enhances the electrical connection reliability and sound quality consistency of the speaker.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to loudspeaker manufacturing technical field especially relates to a loudspeaker redundant thread cleaning device, include: take -up box, the take -up box top is provided with the line inlet, clamp thread mechanism, set up in the take -up box top, including the clamping assembly that places in the line inlet after clamping thread head and drive clamp thread drive piece that clamping assembly removes, brush thread mechanism, including rotatably connected in the line inlet's brush and be used for driving brush rotation's brush thread drive piece, negative pressure adsorption mechanism, with the take -up box intercommunication, be used for the negative pressure suction force to the take -up box inside, wherein, the brush in clamping assembly removes to the line inlet and opens, with clamping assembly rotary contact to brush off thread head to the line inlet in when. The utility model discloses through above -mentioned setting, improved the reliability of redundant thread removal, through negative pressure adsorption reduced the secondary pollution of thread head.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of loudspeaker manufacturing technology, and in particular to a device for cleaning up excess wire ends in loudspeakers. Background Technology

[0002] In the manufacturing process of loudspeakers, the wire pulling process after the voice coil leads are soldered is one of the key steps to ensure the reliability of electrical connections and product consistency. However, due to careless operation during the wire pulling process, excess wire ends may remain on the loudspeaker unit. If the residual wire ends are not removed, it may cause a short circuit in the loudspeaker or impure sound quality.

[0003] In related technologies, the process of removing excess leads is often done manually. However, when the voice coil wire is thin, it is difficult for operators to operate, and the removed voice coil wire may cause secondary pollution, affecting the performance of the loudspeaker.

[0004] Therefore, improving the reliability of cleaning up excess wires from loudspeakers has become an urgent problem to be solved. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of at least one of the above technical problems, the present invention provides a speaker excess wire cleaning device, which adopts structural improvements to improve the reliability of excess wire handling.

[0006] According to a first aspect of the present invention, a device for cleaning excess wire ends in a loudspeaker is provided, comprising: A cable take-up box, wherein a cable inlet is provided on the top of the cable take-up box; A wire clamping mechanism is provided on the top of the take-up box, including a clamping component that clamps the wire end and places it at the wire inlet, and a wire clamping drive component that drives the clamping component to move. The brushing mechanism includes a brush rotatably connected to the inlet and a brushing drive for driving the brush to rotate. A negative pressure adsorption mechanism, connected to the take-up box, is used to apply negative pressure suction towards the inside of the take-up box; When the clamping assembly moves to the inlet and opens, the brush rotates and contacts the clamping assembly to brush the thread end into the inlet.

[0007] Furthermore, the negative pressure adsorption mechanism includes an air duct connected to the inner cavity of the take-up box, a dust collection filter barrel connected to the other end of the air duct, and an air pump connected to the dust collection filter barrel.

[0008] Furthermore, the cable inlet is located at the front end of the top of the cable take-up box, and a pipe connector is connected to the side wall of the cable take-up box away from the cable inlet, and the pipe connector is connected to the air duct.

[0009] Furthermore, the take-up box is also provided with a toothed plate at an angle, with one toothed end of the toothed plate being tangent to the brush, and the other end of the toothed plate away from the brush extending to the inside of the pipe joint.

[0010] Furthermore, the toothed plate is detachably fixed inside the take-up box, and a cover plate is also provided on the top of the take-up box.

[0011] Furthermore, the brush wire drive is a DC motor, and the brush wire drive is connected to the brush via a belt.

[0012] Furthermore, the clamping assembly includes a clamping seat connected to the wire clamping drive and at least one pair of clamping members fixed on the clamping seat, wherein the clamping angle of the clamping members is adapted to the direction of the wire end to be clamped.

[0013] Furthermore, the clamping member is a finger cylinder, and a gripper is fixed on the finger cylinder; the wire clamping drive is configured to move the gripper to contact the brush after clamping the wire end, and the clamping member opens after being moved to contact the brush.

[0014] Furthermore, the belt is connected to the middle of the brush along its axis, and the take-up box is also fixed with an arc-shaped cover that covers the connection between the brush and the belt.

[0015] Furthermore, a silencer is also connected to the exhaust end of the air pump.

[0016] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This utility model uses a wire clamping mechanism to clamp and pull out excess wire ends from the speaker. Through the adsorption of the brush and the negative pressure mechanism connected to the wire take-up box, the excess wire ends are adsorbed through the wire inlet after being clamped. Compared with the prior art, no manual processing is required, which also improves the reliability of removing excess wire ends. The negative pressure adsorption reduces secondary pollution. Attached Figure Description

[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the speaker excess wire cleaning device in an embodiment of the present invention (the negative pressure adsorption mechanism is omitted). Figure 2 As an embodiment of this utility model Figure 1 Sectional view along line AA in the middle; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the speaker excess wire cleaning device in an embodiment of this utility model; Figure 4 This is an exploded disassembly diagram of the take-up box in an embodiment of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the clamping component in an embodiment of the present utility model; Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the take-up box in an embodiment of the present utility model; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded disassembly structure of the take-up box in an embodiment of this utility model.

[0019] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Cable take-up box; 11. Cable inlet; 12. Pipe connector; 13. Toothed plate; 14. Cover plate; 15. Arc-shaped protective cover; 2. Cable clamping mechanism; 21. Clamping assembly; 211. Clamping base; 212. Clamping component; 213. Claw; 22. Cable clamping drive component; 3. Cable brushing mechanism; 31. Brush; 32. Cable brushing drive component; 33. Belt; 4. Negative pressure adsorption mechanism; 41. Air duct; 42. Filter canister; 43. Air pump; 431. Silencer. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0021] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it can be directly attached to the other element or there may be an intervening element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or there may be an intervening element. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only possible implementation.

[0022] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention pertains. The terminology used in this specification is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. The term "and / or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

[0023] like Figures 1 to 6 The speaker wire removal device shown includes a wire take-up box 1, a wire clamping mechanism 2, a wire brushing mechanism 3, and a negative pressure adsorption mechanism 4, as detailed below. Figures 1 to 3As shown in the embodiment of this utility model, the top of the take-up box 1 is provided with a cable inlet 11, such as... Figure 1 As shown, the inlet 11 is the entrance of the wire end. In the actual manufacturing process, the take-up box 1 can be made of sheet metal and sealed by welding, which can improve the adsorption force when it is adsorbed by the negative pressure adsorption mechanism 4. Please continue to refer to Figure 2 In this embodiment of the utility model, the wire clamping mechanism 2 is disposed on the top of the wire take-up box 1, including a clamping assembly 21 that clamps the wire end and places it at the wire inlet 11, and a wire clamping drive 22 that drives the clamping assembly 21 to move; the clamping assembly 21 is used to clamp the head of the speaker wire, and the clamping drive 22 is the prior art, which can move in the XYZ directions to realize the clamping and wire pulling operation of the wire. After the wire is pulled out, the clamping drive 22 drives the clamping assembly 21 to move to the wire inlet 11; Figure 2 As shown in the embodiment of this utility model, the brushing mechanism 3 includes a brush 31 rotatably connected to the inlet 11 and a brushing drive 32 for driving the brush 31 to rotate. It should be noted that the brush 31 has bristles, which can be rotated by the drive of the brushing drive 32 to brush off the wire ends on the wire clamping assembly and prevent secondary pollution caused by adsorption on the wire clamping assembly.

[0024] In embodiments of this utility model, such as Figure 3 As shown, the negative pressure adsorption mechanism 4 is connected to the take-up box 1 and is used to apply negative pressure suction towards the inside of the take-up box 1. It should be noted that the function of the negative pressure adsorption mechanism 4 is to create negative pressure at the inlet 11 by connecting with the take-up box 1, thereby adsorbing the wire end that has fallen into the inlet 11 by the clamping assembly. In this embodiment of the present invention, when the clamping assembly 21 moves to the inlet 11 and opens, the brush 31 rotates and contacts the clamping assembly 21 to brush the wire end into the inlet 11.

[0025] In the embodiments of this utility model, the clamping and pulling operations of the lead wire are realized by the wire clamping assembly. After the wire end is pulled off, the wire clamping assembly moves into the wire inlet 11 and contacts the brush 31. After the clamping assembly 21 is opened, the excess wire end is cleaned by the rotation of the brush 31 and the negative pressure generated by the adsorption mechanism, thereby completing one operation.

[0026] In the above embodiment, the excess wire ends of the speaker are clamped and pulled out by the wire clamping mechanism 2. The excess wire ends are adsorbed by the brush 31 and the negative pressure mechanism connected to the wire take-up box 1, so that the clamped excess wire ends are adsorbed through the wire inlet 11. Compared with the prior art, no manual processing is required, which also improves the reliability of excess wire end removal. The negative pressure adsorption reduces secondary pollution.

[0027] Based on the above embodiments, the specific structure of the negative pressure adsorption mechanism 4 is as follows: Figure 3 As shown, the negative pressure adsorption mechanism 4 includes a duct 41 connected to the inner cavity of the cable take-up box 1, a dust collection filter 42 connected to the other end of the duct 41, and an air pump 43 connected to the dust collection filter 42. The function of the filter 42 is to collect and block the cable ends, preventing them from entering the air pump 43 due to adsorption force. In this embodiment of the invention, the filter 42 has a filter screen inside, which can collect and adsorb the pulled-out cable ends for centralized processing. The filter 42 is detachably connected to the air pump 43, which can clean up when too many cable ends accumulate. There are various specific detachable connection methods, such as using a gap fit to achieve a plug-in connection, or using other connection methods commonly used in the art. It should be noted that in this embodiment of the invention, the air pump 43 can be a turbine air pump, which uses high-speed rotating turbine blades to create a directional flow of air to form negative pressure.

[0028] In the embodiments of this utility model, the specific structure of the take-up box 1 is as follows: Figure 4 As shown, the cable inlet 11 is located at the front end of the top of the cable take-up box 1. A pipe connector 12 is also connected to the side wall of the cable take-up box 1 away from the cable inlet 11, and the pipe connector 12 is connected to the air duct 41. By positioning the pipe connector 12 on the side away from the cable inlet 11, an air duct can be formed between the cable inlet 11 and the pipe connector 12, which is beneficial for collecting the cable ends. Furthermore, in this embodiment of the invention, the cable take-up box 1 is also inclinedly provided with a toothed plate 13. The toothed end of the toothed plate 13 is tangent to the brush 31, and the end of the toothed plate 13 away from the brush 31 extends to the inside of the pipe connector 12. Figure 4 As shown, the toothed plate 13 can remove lint adhering to the brush 31, thereby improving the cleaning effect; in addition, for ease of maintenance, please refer to... Figure 4 The toothed plate 13 is detachably fixed inside the take-up box 1, and a cover plate 14 is also provided on the top of the take-up box 1. In actual use, if it is necessary to clean the cable ends, the cover plate 14 can be opened to clean the cable ends on the toothed plate 13. A more thorough cleaning can also be performed by disassembling the toothed plate 13. It should be noted that the cover plate 14 helps to better seal the air inside the take-up box, resulting in stronger suction and preventing the lead cable from falling outside the take-up box.

[0029] Please continue to refer to Figure 2In this embodiment of the invention, the brush drive 32 is a DC motor, and the brush drive 32 is connected to the brush 31 via a belt 33. The DC motor allows for speed regulation, thereby improving the cleaning effect by controlling the rotation speed of the brush 31; the belt 33 connects the DC motor and the brush 31, enabling the motor's power to be transmitted to the brush 31.

[0030] Specifically, such as Figure 5 As shown in the embodiment of this utility model, the clamping assembly 21 includes a clamping base 211 connected to the wire clamping drive 22 and at least one pair of clamping members 212 fixed on the clamping base 211. The clamping angle of the clamping members 212 is adapted to the direction of the wire end to be clamped. In this embodiment of the utility model, the wire clamping drive 22 can be a three-axis robot in a workshop, thereby realizing XYZ, i.e., up, down, left, right, forward, and backward movement; in addition, in this embodiment of the utility model, the clamping base 211 can be made of aluminum. When specifically fixing the clamping members 212, the direction of the lead wire is considered, such as... Figure 5 As shown, the clamping direction of the clamping member 212 is perpendicular to the direction of the lead wire.

[0031] In the embodiments of this utility model, please continue to refer to... Figure 5 The clamping component 212 is a finger cylinder, and a gripper 213 is fixed on the finger cylinder. It should be noted that, in embodiments of this invention, the finger cylinder uses air pressure to control the opening or closing of the gripper 213. The gripper 213 can be made of 304 stainless steel to improve wear resistance. The center distance of the gripper 213 can be designed according to the direction of the voice coil to facilitate synchronous clamping of the wire end. It should also be noted that, in some embodiments of this invention, features such as... Figure 5 The four finger cylinders shown are used to simultaneously clamp the voice coil leads at two workstations. During clamping, the clamping drive 22 is configured to move the jaws 213 to contact the brush 31 after clamping the wire end, and the clamping member 212 opens after being moved to contact the brush 31. This structural design automates the process. In practice, visual recognition or sensing methods can be used to ensure the lead tooling is in place, thereby improving the reliability of clamping.

[0032] Please refer to Figure 6 and Figure 7 In an embodiment of this utility model, to improve the reliability of the belt 33 driving the brush 31, the belt 33 is connected to the brush 31 at the middle of its axial direction. Please refer to... Figure 7The brush 31 is divided into two parts along its axial direction, and the middle part of the brush 31 is connected to the belt 33. This method allows the driving force from the belt 33 on the brush 31 to be more evenly distributed, resulting in smoother rotation of the brush 31. Furthermore, to prevent thread ends from falling onto the connection point between the belt 33 and the brush 31, such as... Figure 7 As shown in the embodiment of this utility model, an arc-shaped cover 15 covering the connection between the brush 31 and the belt 33 is also fixed on the take-up box 1. It should be noted that the arc of the arc-shaped cover 15 is adapted to the diameter of the brush 31. The arc-shaped cover 15 can be fixed on the take-up box 1 by screwing. With this structure, the number of wire ends falling to the connection between the belt 33 and the brush 31 is reduced, thereby reducing the damage of the wire ends to the connection between the brush 31 and the belt 33 and improving the service life of the equipment.

[0033] Furthermore, in embodiments of this utility model, the turbine air pump generates a significant amount of noise during operation, which can cause sound pollution to the workshop environment, such as... Figure 3 As shown, the exhaust end of the air pump 43 is also connected to a silencer 431. It should be noted that the silencer 431 includes a tubular outer shell connected to the end of the air pump, and a porous sound-absorbing material is provided inside the outer shell. This allows sound waves to enter the tiny pores of the porous material, causing air molecules to vibrate and rub against the pore walls, converting sound energy into heat energy and dissipating it. By setting up the silencer 431, the noise generated by the exhaust of the air pump 43 can be reduced, thereby reducing the noise in the production environment.

[0034] Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A device for cleaning excess wire ends from a loudspeaker, characterized in that, include: A cable take-up box, wherein a cable inlet is provided on the top of the cable take-up box; A wire clamping mechanism is provided on the top of the take-up box, including a clamping component that clamps the wire end and places it at the wire inlet, and a wire clamping drive component that drives the clamping component to move. The brushing mechanism includes a brush rotatably connected to the inlet and a brushing drive for driving the brush to rotate. A negative pressure adsorption mechanism, connected to the take-up box, is used to apply negative pressure suction towards the inside of the take-up box; When the clamping assembly moves to the inlet and opens, the brush rotates and contacts the clamping assembly to brush the thread end into the inlet.

2. The loudspeaker excess wire cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The negative pressure adsorption mechanism includes an air duct connected to the inner cavity of the take-up box, a dust collection filter barrel connected to the other end of the air duct, and an air pump connected to the dust collection filter barrel.

3. The loudspeaker excess wire cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The cable inlet is located at the front end of the top of the cable take-up box. The cable take-up box also has a pipe connector on the side wall away from the cable inlet, and the pipe connector is connected to the air duct.

4. The loudspeaker excess wire cleaning device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The take-up box is also provided with a toothed plate at an angle. One end of the toothed plate is tangent to the brush, and the other end of the toothed plate away from the brush extends to the inside of the pipe joint.

5. The loudspeaker excess wire cleaning device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The toothed plate is detachably fixed inside the take-up box, and the top of the take-up box is also covered with a cover plate.

6. The loudspeaker excess wire cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The brush drive is a DC motor, and the brush drive is connected to the brush via a belt.

7. The loudspeaker excess wire cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The clamping assembly includes a clamping seat connected to the wire clamping drive and at least one pair of clamping members fixed on the clamping seat, wherein the clamping angle of the clamping members is adapted to the direction of the wire end to be clamped.

8. The loudspeaker excess wire cleaning device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The clamping component is a finger cylinder, and a gripper is fixed on the finger cylinder; the wire clamping drive is configured to move the gripper to contact the brush after clamping the wire end, and the clamping component opens after being moved to contact the brush.

9. The loudspeaker excess wire cleaning device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The belt is connected to the middle of the brush along its axis, and the take-up box is also fixed with an arc-shaped cover that covers the connection between the brush and the belt.

10. The loudspeaker excess wire cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The exhaust end of the air pump is also connected to a silencer.