A rolling apparatus

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of machining, concretely relates to a rolling processing device, including support, tool rest, rolling assembly, the support includes connecting ring, water inlet pipe and waterproof baffle, is seted up with one circular channel on the support, is fixed with connecting ring through bolt nest in the circular channel, is fixed with rolling assembly in the connecting ring nest, the water inlet pipe is provided with on the support top, the waterproof baffle is provided with on the support one side, the tool rest is provided with on the support opposite another side with the waterproof baffle, the device after rolling cutter machining procedure, increases a rolling column rolling procedure, after using two procedures, further reduces the surface roughness, makes the surface of suspension support more smooth, and the rolling effect is better, improves the hardness and strength of suspension support simultaneously, prolongs its service life.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of mechanical processing technology, and specifically relates to a rolling processing device. Background Technology

[0002] my country's coal mines are mainly underground, requiring the excavation of numerous roadways. Coal mine support systems are crucial for maintaining roadway access and working face stability, which is of great significance to coal mine construction and production. Among these systems, suspended support equipment is an important component. Suspended support equipment consists of a support column and a hydraulic system. During the processing of the support column, a rolling process is required. Rolling is a pressure finishing process that utilizes the cold plasticity of metal at room temperature. A rolling tool applies pressure to the surface of the workpiece, causing the surface metal to plastically flow and fill the original residual low-recessed valleys, thereby reducing the surface roughness of the workpiece.

[0003] In existing technologies, the main body for the rolling process is the rolling cutter. After processing with the rolling cutter, there will still be fine traces on the surface of the main body of the suspension support, the surface roughness will still be high, and the rolling effect will not be obvious. Summary of the Invention

[0004] Therefore, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a rolling processing device that can effectively solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] This utility model adopts the following technical solution: It includes a support, a tool holder, and a rolling assembly. The support includes a connecting ring, a water inlet pipe, and a waterproof baffle. A circular channel is provided on the support, and the connecting ring is fixed inside the circular channel by bolts. The rolling assembly is fixed inside the connecting ring. A water inlet pipe is provided at the top of the support, a waterproof baffle is provided on one side of the support, and a tool holder is provided on the other side of the support opposite to the waterproof baffle. Furthermore, the rolling assembly has through holes inside that correspond to the water inlet pipe, allowing coolant to enter directly from the water inlet pipe and act on the inner ring, rollers, and suspension support.

[0006] Furthermore, the rolling assembly includes an outer ring, an inner ring, rollers, a plane bearing, a retaining ring, and fasteners. The outer ring and retaining ring are nested within the connecting ring. The inner surface of the outer ring has an inclination angle. One end of the outer ring with a smaller inner diameter abuts against the connecting ring, and one end of the outer ring with a larger inner diameter abuts against the retaining ring. The end of the retaining ring away from the outer ring is fixedly connected to the connecting ring by bolts. An inner ring is nested within the outer ring. One end of the inner ring has multiple cylindrical grooves along the axial direction, and rollers are arranged in the cylindrical grooves. The plane bearing and fasteners are nested within the retaining ring. The end of the inner ring away from the cylindrical grooves abuts against the plane bearing, and the end of the plane bearing away from the inner ring abuts against the fasteners. The fasteners and retaining rings are movably connected by adjusting threads.

[0007] Furthermore, the roller has a frustum-shaped structure, and the outer surface of the roller is in contact with the inner surface of the outer ring.

[0008] Furthermore, the connecting ring includes a connecting portion and a ring portion, and the connecting portion of the connecting ring is fixedly connected to the circular channel by bolts.

[0009] Furthermore, the tool holder is fixedly connected to the support by welding. The tool holder includes a rolling cutter and a handwheel. The handwheel drives the rolling cutter to extend and retract via a lead screw and nut.

[0010] Furthermore, the waterproof baffle is welded onto the support.

[0011] Furthermore, the rolling assembly has through holes inside that correspond to the water inlet pipe.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: after the rolling cutter processing step, this device adds a roller rolling process, which further reduces the surface roughness after using two processes, making the surface of the suspension support smoother and the rolling effect better. At the same time, it improves the hardness and strength of the suspension support and extends its service life. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a front view of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the rolling assembly of this utility model; Figure 4 This is an exploded cross-sectional view of the rolling assembly of this utility model; Figure 5 This is an exploded view of the rolling assembly of this utility model; Figure 6 This is a partially enlarged schematic diagram of point A in this utility model; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the working principle of this utility model; In the diagram: 1. Support; 11. Connecting ring; 111. Connecting part; 112. Ring part; 113. Through hole; 12. Water inlet pipe; 13. Waterproof baffle; 2. Tool holder; 21. Roller cutter; 22. Handwheel; 3. Roller assembly; 31. Outer ring; 32. Inner ring; 33. Roller; 34. Surface bearing; 35. Retaining ring; 36. Fastener; 4. Machine tool; 41. Fixed sliding rail; 42. Three-jaw chuck; 43. Rotary shaft; 5. Suspension support. Detailed Implementation

[0014] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in this application can be combined with each other. The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0015] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present application, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort should fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0016] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, a roll forming device includes a support 1, a tool holder 2, and a roll forming assembly 3. The support 1 includes a connecting ring 11, a water inlet pipe 12, and a waterproof baffle 13. A circular channel is provided on the support 1, and the connecting ring 11 is fixed inside the circular channel by bolts. The roll forming assembly 3 is fixed inside the connecting ring 11. The water inlet pipe 12 is provided on the top of the support 1, the waterproof baffle 13 is provided on one side of the support 1, and the tool holder 2 is provided on the other side of the support 1 opposite to the waterproof baffle 13.

[0017] Specifically, such as Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 As shown, the rolling assembly 3 includes an outer ring 31, an inner ring 32, rollers 33, a plane bearing 34, a retaining ring 35, and a fastener 36. The outer ring 31 and the retaining ring 35 are nested inside the connecting ring 11. The inner surface of the outer ring 31 has an inclination angle. One end of the smaller inner diameter of the outer ring 31 abuts against the connecting ring 11, and one end of the larger inner diameter of the outer ring 31 abuts against the retaining ring 35. The end of the retaining ring 35 away from the outer ring 31 is fixedly connected to the connecting ring 11 by bolts. The inner ring 32 is nested inside the outer ring 31. One end of the inner ring 32 has multiple cylindrical grooves along the axial direction, and rollers 33 are arranged in the cylindrical grooves. The plane bearing 34 and the fastener 36 are nested inside the retaining ring 35. The end of the inner ring 32 away from the cylindrical groove abuts against the plane bearing 34, and the end of the plane bearing 34 away from the inner ring 32 abuts against the fastener 36. The fastener 36 and the retaining ring 35 are movably connected by adjusting threads.

[0018] The roller 33 has a frustum-shaped structure, and the outer surface of the roller 33 is in contact with the inner surface of the outer ring 31.

[0019] The connecting ring 11 includes a connecting part 111 and a ring part 112. The connecting part 111 of the connecting ring 11 is fixedly connected to the circular channel by bolts.

[0020] The outer diameter of the inner ring 32 is larger than the small inner diameter of the outer ring 31, and the inner diameters of the inner ring 32, the plane bearing 34, and the fastener 36 are equal.

[0021] The tool holder 2 is fixedly connected to the support 1 by bolts or welding. The tool holder 2 includes a rolling cutter 21 and a handwheel 22. The handwheel 22 drives the rolling cutter 21 to extend and retract through the screw nut. The tool holder 2 is set in front of the rolling assembly 3 along the direction of action, and serves as the first rolling process.

[0022] The waterproof baffle 13 is welded onto the support 1.

[0023] The rolling assembly 3 has a through hole 113 inside that corresponds to the water inlet pipe 12, which allows the coolant to enter from the water inlet pipe 12 and directly act on the inner ring 32, the roller 33 and the suspension support.

[0024] Specifically, such as Figure 5 As shown, the rolling processing device is installed on the fixed sliding rail of the machine tool. The machine tool has a three-jaw chuck for clamping the suspension column on one side along the sliding rail direction, and a rotating shaft for driving the suspension column to rotate on the other side. The rolling processing device moves along the direction of the three-jaw chuck.

[0025] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: The rolling processing device is installed on the fixed sliding rail 41 of the machine tool. The three-jaw chuck 42 of the machine tool 4 clamps the suspension column 5. The roller 33 is made to fit against the surface of the suspension column 5 by adjusting the thread of the fastener 36. The rotating shaft 43 rotates the suspension column 5. The rolling processing device slides at a constant speed on the fixed sliding rail 41 along the working direction. Turning the handwheel 22 drives the rolling cutter 21 to contact the suspension column 5, and performs the first process on the suspension column 5. Then, the rotation of the suspension column 5 drives the inner ring 32 to rotate, so that the roller 33 rolls the suspension column 5, and performs the second rolling process on the suspension column 5. At the same time, the water inlet pipe 12 on the rolling processing device injects coolant through the through hole 113 to prevent the temperature from getting too high. The waterproof baffle 13 prevents liquid from splashing.

[0026] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Various modifications and variations can be made to this utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A roller burnishing apparatus, characterized in that: The support (1), the tool holder (2), and the rolling assembly (3) are included. The support (1) includes a connecting ring (11), a water inlet pipe (12), and a waterproof baffle (13). A circular channel is provided on the support (1). The connecting ring (11) is fixed in the circular channel by bolts. The rolling assembly (3) is fixed in the connecting ring (11). The water inlet pipe (12) is provided on the top of the support (1). The waterproof baffle (13) is provided on one side of the support (1). The tool holder (2) is provided on the other side of the support (1) opposite to the waterproof baffle (13).

2. The rolling processing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rolling assembly (3) includes an outer ring (31), an inner ring (32), a roller (33), a plane bearing (34), a retaining ring (35), and a fastener (36). The outer ring (31) and the retaining ring (35) are nested inside the connecting ring (11). The inner surface of the outer ring (31) has an inclination angle. One end of the smaller inner diameter of the outer ring (31) abuts against the connecting ring (11), and one end of the larger inner diameter of the outer ring (31) abuts against the retaining ring (35). The end of the retaining ring (35) away from the outer ring (31) is bolted to the connecting ring (11). 11) Fixed connection, an inner ring (32) is nested inside an outer ring (31), and a plurality of cylindrical grooves are opened at one end of the inner ring (32) along the axial direction. Rollers (33) are provided in the cylindrical grooves. A plane bearing (34) and a fastener (36) are nested in a retaining ring (35). The end of the inner ring (32) away from the cylindrical groove abuts against the plane bearing (34), and the end of the plane bearing (34) away from the inner ring (32) abuts against the fastener (36). The fastener (36) and the retaining ring (35) are connected by adjusting threads.

3. The roller burnishing apparatus according to claim 2, characterized in that: The roller (33) has a frustum-shaped structure, and the outer surface of the roller (33) is in contact with the inner surface of the outer ring (31).

4. The rolling processing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting ring (11) includes a connecting part (111) and a ring part (112). The connecting part (111) of the connecting ring (11) is fixedly connected to the circular channel by bolts.

5. The rolling processing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tool holder (2) is welded to the support (1). The tool holder (2) includes a rolling cutter (21) and a handwheel (22). The handwheel (22) drives the rolling cutter (21) to extend and retract through a screw nut.

6. The roller burnishing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The waterproof baffle (13) is welded onto the support (1).

7. The roller burnishing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rolling assembly (3) has a through hole (113) inside that corresponds to the water inlet pipe (12).

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