Adjustable cooling spray vertical machining center

Abstract

The utility model relates to vertical machining center technical field, and disclose a kind of adjustable cooling spray's vertical machining center, including spray assembly, the spray assembly includes machining center equipment ontology, the top of machining center equipment ontology is fixedly installed with cold water tank, the front side of cold water tank is communicated with three-way pipe, the other two ends of three-way pipe are all communicated with bellows, adjusting component, the adjusting component includes driving motor, rack bar and connecting rod, the left side of machining center equipment ontology is located in driving motor, the left side of the inner chamber of machining center equipment ontology is located in rack bar.This kind of adjustable cooling spray's vertical machining center, by the height of atomizing nozzle adjustment, to facilitate the cooling work of different size parts, while the atomizing nozzle can cool the different areas of parts, improve the uniformity of the cooling of parts, guarantee the stability of the cooling of parts processing.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to a vertical machining center with adjustable cooling spray, belonging to the technical field of vertical machining centers. Background Technology

[0002] A vertical machining center is a machining center in which the spindle axis is set perpendicular to the worktable. It is mainly suitable for machining complex parts such as plates, discs, molds and small shells. Vertical machining centers can complete milling, boring, drilling, tapping and thread cutting operations. When machining materials, vertical machining centers use cooling spray to cool the surface of the materials.

[0003] Chinese Patent Publication No. CN 212095537 U discloses a cooling device for a vertical machining center, including a housing with an internal cavity. A base plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the housing. A support plate is fixedly connected to the center of the housing. A placement plate is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the support plate. A main unit housing is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate, corresponding to the rear side of the placement plate. A water collection tank is fixedly installed on the bottom of the housing, corresponding to the bottom of the support plate. Water filters are fixedly connected to the sides of the support plate, corresponding to the sides of the top of the water collection tank. This cooling device for a vertical machining center, through the design of the mounting plate, mounting groove, connecting plate, mounting rod, and threaded groove, allows for detachable installation, facilitating user replacement and cleaning. Disassembly also facilitates storage of the cooling device. The operation is simple and quick, making it convenient for users. The aforementioned device cannot adjust the height of the drain hose. In actual use, due to the different heights of the processed parts, it may not be possible to spray cooling water evenly onto the surface of the parts, which may result in low uniformity of cooling of the parts. This makes it impossible to cool parts of different heights and sizes, and is inconvenient for operators to use.

[0004] To address this, a vertical machining center with adjustable cooling spray is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of this, the present invention provides a vertical machining center with adjustable cooling spray to solve or alleviate the technical problems existing in the prior art, and at least provides a beneficial option.

[0006] The technical solution of this utility model is achieved as follows: a vertical machining center with adjustable cooling spray, comprising: A spray assembly includes a machining center equipment body, a cold water tank is fixedly installed on the top of the machining center equipment body, a T-pipe is connected to the front side of the cold water tank, corrugated pipes are connected to the other two ends of the T-pipe, an atomizing nozzle is connected to the end of each of the two corrugated pipes away from the T-pipe, and a water inlet pipe is connected to the rear side of the cold water tank. An adjustment assembly includes a drive motor, a rack, and a connecting rod. The drive motor is located on the left side of the machining center equipment body, the rack is located on the left side of the machining center equipment body's internal cavity, and the connecting rod is located on the right side of the machining center equipment body's internal cavity. A fixing plate is fixedly installed on the rear side of the rack and the connecting rod, and a moving block is fixedly installed on the front side of both the rack and the connecting rod. A connecting rod is movably connected to the top of each of the two moving blocks. Sliding rods are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the bottom of the machining center equipment body's internal cavity, and sliders are slidably connected to the surfaces of both sliding rods. The other ends of both connecting rods are movably connected to the rear sides of the two sliders. A fixing rod is fixedly installed on the inner side of each slider, and the other ends of both fixing rods are fixedly installed on the outer sides of the two atomizing nozzles.

[0007] More preferably, the drive motor is fixedly installed on the left side of the machining center equipment body, and a transmission gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor, the surface of the transmission gear meshing with the surface of the rack.

[0008] More preferably, the bottom of the inner cavity of the machining center equipment body is provided with moving grooves on both the left and right sides, and the bottoms of the two moving blocks are slidably connected to the inner cavities of the two moving grooves.

[0009] More preferably, the machining center equipment body has sliding grooves on both the left and right sides of the inner cavity, and the outer sides of the two sliders are slidably connected to the inner cavities of the two sliding grooves.

[0010] More preferably, a first guide groove is provided on the rear side of the inner cavity of the machining center equipment body, and the connecting rod passes through the inner cavity of the first guide groove and extends to the rear side of the machining center equipment body.

[0011] More preferably, a second guide groove is provided on the rear side of the inner cavity of the machining center equipment body, and the rack passes through the inner cavity of the second guide groove and extends to the rear side of the machining center equipment body.

[0012] More preferably, support blocks are fixedly installed on both the left and right sides of the surface of the three-way pipe and the surface of the water inlet pipe, and the inner sides of the three support blocks are fixedly installed on the surface of the machining center equipment body.

[0013] More preferably, a filter screen is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the machining center equipment body, and a water tank is snapped onto the surface of the machining center equipment body, with the inner cavity of the water tank communicating with the inner cavity of the machining center equipment body.

[0014] The present invention has the following advantages due to the adoption of the above technical solution: I. This utility model, by setting an adjustment component, uses the output of a drive motor to move the connecting rod and the rack, thereby causing the fixed rod to move the atomizing nozzle up and down. By adjusting the height of the atomizing nozzle, it is convenient to cool parts of different sizes. At the same time, the atomizing nozzle can cool different areas of the parts, improving the uniformity of cooling and ensuring the stability of cooling during parts processing. It is also convenient for operators to use.

[0015] II. This utility model, by setting a moving groove, can limit the movement of the moving block to prevent it from deviating during movement, thus affecting the lifting and lowering of the atomizing nozzle. By setting a sliding groove, the movement of the slider can be limited to prevent it from deviating during movement, thus affecting the height adjustment of the atomizing nozzle. By setting a first guide groove, the movement of the connecting rod can be limited to prevent it from deviating during movement, thus affecting the height adjustment of the atomizing nozzle. By setting a second guide groove, the movement of the rack can be limited to prevent it from deviating during movement, thus affecting the height adjustment of the atomizing nozzle. By setting a support block, the water inlet pipe and the tee pipe can be supported to prevent them from falling off after long-term use. By setting a water tank and a filter screen, the water after the components are cooled can be easily filtered and collected for subsequent reuse of the cooling water.

[0016] The above overview is for illustrative purposes only and is not intended to be limiting in any way. In addition to the illustrative aspects, embodiments, and features described above, further aspects, embodiments, and features of the present invention will become readily apparent from the accompanying drawings and the following detailed description. Attached Figure Description

[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0018] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional front view structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the filter structure of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the water injection pipe structure of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first guide groove and the second guide groove of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the adjustment component structure of this utility model; Figure 6 For the present utility model Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at point A; Figure 7 For the present utility model Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at point B.

[0019] Reference numerals: 1. Spray assembly; 101. Machining center body; 102. Cold water tank; 103. T-pipe; 104. Corrugated pipe; 105. Atomizing nozzle; 106. Water inlet pipe; 107. Support block; 108. Filter screen; 109. Water receiving tank; 2. Adjustment assembly; 201. Drive motor; 202. Transmission gear; 203. Gear rack; 204. Connecting rod; 205. Fixing plate; 206. Moving block; 207. Connecting rod; 208. Slide rod; 209. Sliding block; 210. Fixing rod; 211. Moving groove; 212. Slide groove; 213. First guide groove; 214. Second guide groove. Detailed Implementation

[0020] In the following description, only certain exemplary embodiments are briefly described. As those skilled in the art will recognize, the described embodiments can be modified in various ways without departing from the spirit or scope of this invention. Therefore, the drawings and description are considered exemplary in nature and not restrictive.

[0021] The embodiments of this utility model will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0022] Example 1 like Figure 1-5 As shown, this embodiment of the present invention provides a vertical machining center with adjustable cooling spray, comprising: Spray assembly 1 includes a machining center equipment body 101. A cold water tank 102 is fixedly installed on the top of the machining center equipment body 101. A three-way pipe 103 is connected to the front side of the cold water tank 102. Corrugated pipes 104 are connected to both ends of the three-way pipe 103. Atomizing nozzles 105 are connected to the ends of the two corrugated pipes 104 away from the three-way pipe 103. A water inlet pipe 106 is connected to the rear side of the cold water tank 102. Adjustment component 2 includes a drive motor 201, a rack 203, and a connecting rod 204. The drive motor 201 is located on the left side of the machining center equipment body 101, the rack 203 is located on the left side of the inner cavity of the machining center equipment body 101, and the connecting rod 204 is located on the right side of the inner cavity of the machining center equipment body 101. A fixing plate 205 is fixedly installed on the rear side of the rack 203 and the connecting rod 204, and a moving block 206 is fixedly installed on the front side of both the rack 203 and the connecting rod 204. A connecting rod 207 is movably connected to the top of each of the two moving blocks 206. Slide rods 208 are fixedly installed on both the left and right sides of the bottom of the cavity. Slider 209s are slidably connected to the surfaces of the two slide rods 208. The other ends of the two connecting rods 207s are movably connected to the rear sides of the two sliders 209s. Fixing rods 210s are fixedly installed on the inner sides of the two sliders 209s. The other ends of the two fixing rods 210s are fixedly installed on the outer sides of the two atomizing nozzles 105s. The drive motor 201 is fixedly installed on the left side of the machining center equipment body 101. The output end of the drive motor 201 is fixedly connected to the transmission gear 202. The surface of the transmission gear 202 meshes with the surface of the rack 203.

[0023] By setting the adjustment component 2, the output of the drive motor 201 causes the connecting rod 204 and the rack 203 to move the moving block 206, thereby causing the fixed rod 210 to move the atomizing nozzle 105 up and down. By adjusting the height of the atomizing nozzle 105, it is convenient to cool parts of different sizes. At the same time, the atomizing nozzle 105 can cool different areas of the parts, improving the uniformity of cooling and ensuring the stability of cooling during parts processing, making it convenient for operators to use.

[0024] Example 2 like Figure 1-7As shown, in one embodiment, the bottom of the inner cavity of the machining center equipment body 101 is provided with moving grooves 211 on both the left and right sides. The bottoms of two moving blocks 206 are slidably connected to the inner cavities of the two moving grooves 211. The inner cavity of the machining center equipment body 101 is provided with sliding grooves 212 on both the left and right sides. The outer sides of two sliders 209 are slidably connected to the inner cavities of the two sliding grooves 212. The inner cavity of the machining center equipment body 101 is provided with a first guide groove 213. The connecting rod 204 passes through the inner cavity of the first guide groove 213 and extends to the rear side of the machining center equipment body 101. A second guide groove 214 is provided on the rear side of the inner cavity of 01. The toothed rod 203 passes through the inner cavity of the second guide groove 214 and extends to the rear side of the machining center equipment body 101. Support blocks 107 are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the surface of the three-way pipe 103 and the surface of the water inlet pipe 106. The inner sides of the three support blocks 107 are fixedly installed on the surface of the machining center equipment body 101. Filter screens 108 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the machining center equipment body 101. A water receiving tank 109 is snapped onto the surface of the machining center equipment body 101. The inner cavity of the water receiving tank 109 is interconnected with the inner cavity of the machining center equipment body 101.

[0025] By setting the movable groove 211, the movement of the movable block 206 can be limited to prevent it from shifting during movement, thus affecting the lifting and lowering of the atomizing nozzle 105. By setting the sliding groove 212, the movement of the slider 209 can be limited to prevent it from shifting during movement, thus affecting the height adjustment of the atomizing nozzle 105. By setting the first guide groove 213, the movement of the connecting rod 204 can be limited to prevent it from shifting during movement, thus affecting the height adjustment of the atomizing nozzle 105. The second guide groove 214 limits the movement of the rack 203, preventing it from shifting and affecting the height adjustment of the atomizing nozzle 105. The support block 107 supports the water inlet pipe 106 and the tee pipe 103, preventing them from falling off after prolonged use. The water tank 109 and filter screen 108 facilitate the filtration and collection of water after the parts have cooled, allowing for subsequent reuse of the cooling water.

[0026] In operation, when processing parts, the reciprocating output of the drive motor 201 drives the transmission gear 202 to move the rack 203 back and forth. At this time, the rack 203 cooperates with the fixed plate 205, and the connecting rod 204 moves synchronously back and forth. The rack 203 and the connecting rod 204 drive the moving block 206 to move back and forth. The moving block 206 cooperates with the connecting rod 207, and the connecting rod 207 drives the slider 209 to move up and down. At this time, the slider 209 synchronously drives the fixed rod 210 and the atomizing nozzle 105 to move up and down. Meanwhile, the cold water tank 102 injects water into the three-way pipe 103 through the water pump. The cooling water is conducted to the atomizing nozzle 105 through the corrugated pipe 104. The atomizing nozzle 105 atomizes and sprays the cooling water, so that the cooling water mist is sprayed evenly on the surface of the parts, and at the same time, the parts at different heights are cooled.

[0027] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of this utility model, but the protection scope of this utility model is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of various variations or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in this utility model, and these should all be included within the protection scope of this utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of this utility model should be determined by the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A vertical machining center with adjustable cooling spray, characterized in that, include: A spray assembly (1) includes a machining center equipment body (101), a cold water tank (102) is fixedly installed on the top of the machining center equipment body (101), a three-way pipe (103) is connected to the front side of the cold water tank (102), and corrugated pipes (104) are connected to the other two ends of the three-way pipe (103). Atomizing nozzles (105) are connected to the ends of the two corrugated pipes (104) away from the three-way pipe (103). A water inlet pipe (106) is connected to the rear side of the cold water tank (102). Adjustment assembly (2), comprising a drive motor (201), a rack (203), and a connecting rod (204). The drive motor (201) is located on the left side of the machining center equipment body (101), the rack (203) is located on the left side of the inner cavity of the machining center equipment body (101), and the connecting rod (204) is located on the right side of the inner cavity of the machining center equipment body (101). A fixing plate (205) is fixedly installed on the rear side of the rack (203) and the connecting rod (204), and a moving block is fixedly installed on the front side of both the rack (203) and the connecting rod (204). (206) The top of each of the two moving blocks (206) is movably connected to a connecting rod (207). The bottom of the inner cavity of the machining center equipment body (101) is fixedly installed on both the left and right sides of a sliding rod (208). The surfaces of the two sliding rods (208) are slidably connected to sliders (209). The other ends of the two connecting rods (207) are movably connected to the rear side of the two sliders (209). The inner side of the two sliders (209) is fixedly installed with a fixing rod (210). The other ends of the two fixing rods (210) are fixedly installed on the outer side of the two atomizing nozzles (105).

2. The vertical machining center with adjustable cooling spray according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive motor (201) is fixedly installed on the left side of the machining center equipment body (101). The output end of the drive motor (201) is fixedly connected to a transmission gear (202), and the surface of the transmission gear (202) meshes with the surface of the rack (203).

3. A vertical machining center with adjustable cooling spray according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the inner cavity of the machining center equipment body (101) is provided with moving grooves (211) on both the left and right sides, and the bottoms of the two moving blocks (206) are slidably connected to the inner cavities of the two moving grooves (211).

4. A vertical machining center with adjustable cooling spray according to claim 1, characterized in that: The machining center equipment body (101) has sliding grooves (212) on both the left and right sides of the inner cavity, and the outer sides of the two sliders (209) are slidably connected to the inner cavities of the two sliding grooves (212).

5. A vertical machining center with adjustable cooling spray according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first guide groove (213) is provided on the rear side of the inner cavity of the machining center equipment body (101), and the connecting rod (204) passes through the inner cavity of the first guide groove (213) and extends to the rear side of the machining center equipment body (101).

6. A vertical machining center with adjustable cooling spray according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second guide groove (214) is provided on the rear side of the inner cavity of the machining center equipment body (101), and the rack (203) passes through the inner cavity of the second guide groove (214) and extends to the rear side of the machining center equipment body (101).

7. A vertical machining center with adjustable cooling spray according to claim 1, characterized in that: Support blocks (107) are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the surface of the three-way pipe (103) and the surface of the water inlet pipe (106). The inner sides of the three support blocks (107) are fixedly installed on the surface of the machining center equipment body (101).

8. A vertical machining center with adjustable cooling spray according to claim 1, characterized in that: A filter screen (108) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the machining center equipment body (101), and a water tank (109) is snapped onto the surface of the machining center equipment body (101). The inner cavity of the water tank (109) is connected to the inner cavity of the machining center equipment body (101).

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