A moving structure of a scooter and an intelligent scooter
By designing the limiting support seat and seat steering mechanism of the mobility scooter, the scooter can be easily switched between three modes: mobility scooter, wheelchair, and walking aid. This solves the problems of inconvenient mode switching and insufficient structural stability in existing technologies, adapts to diverse travel needs, and improves ease of use and safety.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- 深圳市万德昌创新智能有限公司
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-12
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-24
AI Technical Summary
Existing smart mobility scooters suffer from problems such as inconvenient switching of functional modes, insufficient structural stability, and inadequate scene adaptability when adapting to diverse scenarios for the elderly, people with mobility impairments, or people undergoing rehabilitation. This leads to the need to purchase multiple devices, increasing economic costs and storage space requirements.
A mobility structure for a mobility scooter was designed, including a limiting support seat, a walking assistance mechanism, and a seat steering mechanism. By adjusting the coordinated operation of components such as the motor, lifting motor, and positioning bolts, the scooter can be easily switched between three modes: mobility scooter, wheelchair, and walking assistance, to meet diverse travel needs.
It enables flexible switching between different modes of mobility scooters, meeting the needs of the elderly, people with mobility impairments, and those undergoing rehabilitation in various scenarios. It reduces the number of devices, improves ease of use and structural stability, and is suitable for autonomous driving, assistance from others, and assisted walking, thereby enhancing travel safety and efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN224546190U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of intelligent mobility scooter technology, and in particular to a mobility scooter's mobile structure and an intelligent mobility scooter. Background Technology
[0002] In the field of intelligent mobility scooter technology, while existing products can meet basic mobility needs, their adaptability to diverse scenarios for the elderly, people with mobility impairments, or those undergoing rehabilitation remains significantly insufficient. Users must purchase separate mobility scooters, wheelchairs, and walking aids to meet different needs, which is not only costly but also takes up storage space. Current technologies lack designs that can achieve "multi-purpose use" through simple structural adjustments, failing to balance functional versatility with ease of use.
[0003] While existing publicly available patents related to smart mobility scooters (such as CN209192120U, a smart mobility scooter designed to prevent rollover) attempt to integrate some functions, there is still room for improvement in terms of ease of mode switching, structural stability, and scene adaptation accuracy, and they have not completely solved the aforementioned problems.
[0004] Therefore, there is a need to design a mobility vehicle structure and intelligent mobility vehicle that integrates multiple functional modes, is flexible in adjustment and easy to switch between, in order to adapt to diverse travel and rehabilitation needs. Utility Model Content
[0005] This utility model discloses a mobile structure for a mobility scooter and an intelligent mobility scooter. To achieve the above objectives, this utility model adopts the following technical solution: A mobility structure for a mobility scooter includes a limiting support seat disposed on the surface of the mobility scooter body, and the surface of the limiting support seat is provided with a walking assistance mechanism. The walking assistance mechanism includes a limiting mounting groove formed on the surface of the limiting support base. A limiting support shaft is rotatably provided on the inner wall of the limiting mounting groove. A cylindrical support shell is fixedly provided on the surface of the limiting support shaft. An adjusting block is slidably provided on the inner wall of the cylindrical support shell. An operation panel is fixedly provided on the top of the adjusting block. An L-shaped mounting base is fixedly provided on the front end of the operation panel. A limiting shaft hole with corresponding positions is formed on both sides of the L-shaped mounting base. A movable positioning rod is rotatably provided on the inner wall of the limiting shaft hole. Both ends of the movable positioning rod extend to the outside of the L-shaped mounting base and are fixedly connected to extension rods. A push rod handle is fixedly provided at the ends of the two extension rods that are far apart from each other.
[0006] In a preferred embodiment, the L-shaped mounting base has a positioning screw hole on its front side, and a positioning bolt is threaded onto the inner wall of the positioning screw hole. The movable positioning rod has a positioning groove on its surface, the position of which corresponds to the positioning bolt, and the size of the positioning groove matches that of the positioning bolt.
[0007] In a preferred embodiment, two handlebars for a mobility scooter are fixedly installed at the rear end of the control panel. The handlebars are U-shaped and are used by the user to drive the mobility scooter.
[0008] A smart mobility scooter includes a scooter body and a mobility structure for the scooter. The surface of the scooter body is also provided with a seat steering mechanism.
[0009] In a preferred embodiment, the seat steering mechanism includes a fixed seat, on the upper surface of which a seat is rotatably mounted, and a rectangular cavity is formed inside the fixed seat. A rotating support column is rotatably connected to the inner bottom wall of the rectangular cavity. The top end of the rotating support column extends to the outside of the rectangular cavity and is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the seat. A limiting block is fixedly provided on the surface of the rotating support column, and two limiting slots are symmetrically formed on the surface of the limiting block.
[0010] In a preferred embodiment, the side of the fixing base is provided with a groove, the inner wall of the groove is provided with a limiting through hole, a positioning post is slidably provided on the inner wall of the limiting through hole, a positioning plug is fixedly provided at the end of the positioning post, the size of the positioning plug matches the limiting slot, a conversion handle is fixedly connected to one end of the positioning post, a reset block is fixedly provided on both the upper and lower surfaces of the conversion handle, and a tension spring is fixedly provided between the reset block and the inner wall of the groove.
[0011] In a preferred embodiment, the limiting support seat has an adjustment groove inside, an adjustment motor is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the adjustment groove, the rotating shaft of the adjustment motor is fixedly connected to a worm, one end of the limiting support shaft extends into the interior of the adjustment groove and is fixedly connected to a worm wheel, and the worm and the worm wheel mesh.
[0012] In a preferred embodiment, a lifting motor is fixed to the inner bottom wall of the cylindrical support shell, and a threaded rod is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the lifting motor. The bottom end of the adjusting block is provided with a threaded groove that matches the threaded rod, and the adjusting block is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod through the threaded groove.
[0013] As can be seen from the above, the mobile structure and intelligent mobility scooter provided by this utility model have the following technical effects.
[0014] 1. Through the coordinated design of the walking assistance mechanism and the seat steering mechanism, this mobility scooter can switch to different functional modes according to usage needs, meeting diverse travel scenarios: Mobility scooter mode settings: The seat steering mechanism keeps the seat facing forward (consistent with the direction of travel), the walking assistance mechanism's control panel is adjusted to a suitable seating height via a lifting motor, and the user controls the scooter using the handlebars. Core advantages: Relying on the scooter's own drive system, it achieves autonomous driving, suitable for independent, long-distance travel, offering convenient operation and efficient mobility.
[0015] 2. Wheelchair Mode Setting: Rotate the seat to the forward position using the seat steering mechanism. The movable positioning rod in the walking assistance mechanism rotates around the limiting shaft hole to a horizontal position, and the positioning bolt is screwed into the positioning slot for fixation. The push rod handle is positioned behind the user, allowing the caregiver to hold the handle and push the entire vehicle forward. Key Advantages: Switching is possible without additional tools, suitable for users with insufficient physical strength or those requiring assistance. The push rod handle position aligns with the user's natural force application habits, making it effortless and stable.
[0016] 3. Walking Aid Mode Settings: The seat steering mechanism rotates the seat to the side (to avoid obstructing walking space). The walking aid mechanism adjusts the height of the control panel to a suitable standing support position via a lifting motor. The user holds the handlebars or push bar handle and walks using the support of the walking aid. Key Advantages: Provides stable support for the user, reduces physical exertion during walking, suitable for short-distance walking or rehabilitation training scenarios, and improves walking safety. Integrated Functions, Adaptable to Multiple Scenarios: No need to carry multiple additional devices; mode switching meets the core needs of autonomous driving (walking aid), assistance from others (wheelchair), and assisted walking (walking aid), especially suitable for the daily travel and rehabilitation scenarios of the elderly and those with mobility impairments. Convenient switching operation and strong stability. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the mobile structure of a mobility scooter and the overall structure of an intelligent mobility scooter proposed in this utility model.
[0018] Figure 2 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the mobile structure of a mobility scooter and an intelligent mobility scooter proposed in this utility model.
[0019] Figure 3 This is a side sectional view of the mobile structure of a mobility scooter and the walking assistance mechanism of an intelligent mobility scooter proposed in this utility model.
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the moving structure of a mobility scooter and the internal structure of the fixed seat of an intelligent mobility scooter proposed in this utility model.
[0021] Figure 5 for Figure 3Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle.
[0022] In the attached diagram: 1. Mobility scooter body; 2. Limiting support seat; 3. Seat steering mechanism; 4. Walking assistance mechanism; 5. Adjustment motor; 6. Worm gear; 7. Worm wheel; 8. Lifting motor; 9. Threaded rod; 301. Fixed base; 302. Seat; 303. Rotary support column; 304. Limiting block; 305. Limiting slot; 306. Positioning column; 307. Positioning insert; 308. Conversion handle; 309. Reset block; 310. Tension spring; 401. Limiting mounting groove; 402. Limiting support shaft; 403. Columnar support shell; 404. Adjusting block; 405. Operation panel; 406. L-shaped mounting base; 407. Limiting shaft hole; 408. Movable positioning rod; 409. Extension rod; 410. Push rod handle; 411. Positioning bolt; 412. Positioning slot; 413. Handlebar of the mobility scooter. Detailed Implementation
[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.
[0024] Reference Figures 1-5 A mobility structure for a mobility scooter and an intelligent mobility scooter. The intelligent mobility scooter uses the scooter body 1 as the basic carrier and realizes multi-mode mobility functions through the limiting support seat 2, seat steering mechanism 3, walking assistance mechanism 4 and related drive components installed on the surface.
[0025] The mobility scooter body 1 serves as the overall support base, and a limiting support seat 2 is fixedly installed on its surface. The limiting support seat 2 provides an installation reference for the walking assistance mechanism 4. The surface of the mobility scooter body 1 is also fixedly provided with a seat steering mechanism 301, which ensures the stable installation of the seat 302 and the steering components.
[0026] It is worth noting that the core component of the walking assistance mechanism 4 is installed on the limiting support seat 2: the limiting support seat 2 has a limiting installation groove 401 on its surface, and the limiting support shaft 402 is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the limiting installation groove 401. The rotational cooperation between the two provides a basis for the angle adjustment of the walking assistance mechanism 4.
[0027] The surface of the limiting support shaft 402 is fixedly connected to the cylindrical support shell 403. The inner wall of the cylindrical support shell 403 is slidably connected to the adjusting block 404. The adjusting block 404 can move up and down along the inner wall of the cylindrical support shell 403 to achieve height adjustment. The top of the adjusting block 404 is fixedly connected to the operation panel 405. The operation panel 405 serves as a functional integration platform, and its front end is fixedly connected to the L-shaped mounting base 406.
[0028] The L-shaped mounting base 406 has corresponding limiting shaft holes 407 on both sides. The movable positioning rod 408 is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the limiting shaft hole 407. The movable positioning rod 408 can rotate flexibly around the limiting shaft hole 407 to facilitate adjustment of the angle of the push rod handle 410. The left and right ends of the movable positioning rod 408 extend to the outside of the L-shaped mounting base 406 and are fixedly connected to the extension rod 409. The end of the extension rod 409 away from the movable positioning rod 408 is fixedly connected to the push rod handle 410. The push rod handle 410 provides a gripping point for the companion to push or for the user to support.
[0029] The L-shaped mounting base 406 has a positioning screw hole on its front side. The positioning bolt 411 is threaded into the positioning screw hole. The movable positioning rod 408 has a positioning slot 412 on its surface. The positioning slot 412 corresponds to the positioning bolt 411 in position and matches its size. When the positioning bolt 411 is screwed into the positioning slot 412, the angle of the movable positioning rod 408 can be fixed to prevent the stability from being affected by shaking during use.
[0030] Two handlebars 413 are fixedly installed at the rear of the control panel 405. The handlebars 413 are U-shaped, which fits the hand grip habit and makes it easy for the user to control the direction of travel and start and stop of the vehicle.
[0031] The limiting support base 2 has an adjustment groove inside. The adjustment motor 5 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the adjustment groove. The rotating shaft of the adjustment motor 5 is fixedly connected to the worm gear 6. One end of the limiting support shaft 402 extends into the adjustment groove and is fixedly connected to the worm wheel 7. The worm gear 6 meshes with the worm wheel 7. When the adjustment motor 5 is started, the meshing transmission between the worm gear 6 and the worm wheel 7 drives the limiting support shaft 402 to rotate, thereby adjusting the angle of the cylindrical support shell 403 and the operation panel 405, realizing the precise adjustment of the overall angle of the walking assistance mechanism 4 to adapt to different usage scenarios.
[0032] A lifting motor 8 is fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the cylindrical support shell 403. The rotating shaft of the lifting motor 8 is fixedly connected to the threaded rod 9. The bottom end of the adjusting block 404 has a threaded groove that matches the threaded rod 9. The adjusting block 404 is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 9 through the threaded groove. When the lifting motor 8 drives the threaded rod 9 to rotate, the adjusting block 404 moves up and down along the inner wall of the cylindrical support shell 403, thereby adjusting the height of the operation panel 405 and the handle assembly to accommodate users of different heights.
[0033] It is worth noting that the fixed seat 301 of the seat steering mechanism 3 is fixedly installed on the surface of the vehicle body 1. The upper surface of the fixed seat 301 is rotatably connected to the seat 302, and the seat 302 can rotate relative to the fixed seat 301. A rectangular cavity is opened inside the fixed seat 301. The rotating support column 303 is rotatably connected to the inner bottom wall of the rectangular cavity. The top end of the rotating support column 303 extends to the outside of the rectangular cavity and is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the seat 302. The rotating support column 303 provides support for the rotation of the seat 302, ensuring that the seat 302 is stable and does not wobble when it rotates.
[0034] The surface of the rotating support column 303 is fixedly connected to the limiting block 304. The surface of the limiting block 304 is symmetrically provided with two limiting slots 305. The side of the fixed base 301 is provided with a groove. The inner wall of the groove is provided with a limiting through hole. The positioning column 306 is slidably installed on the inner wall of the limiting through hole. The end of the positioning column 306 is fixedly connected to the positioning insert 307. The positioning insert 307 matches the size of the limiting slot 305 and can be inserted into the limiting slot 305 to fix the angle of the rotating support column 303.
[0035] One end of the positioning post 306 is fixedly connected to the conversion handle 308. The upper and lower surfaces of the conversion handle 308 are fixedly connected to the reset block 309. A tension spring 310 is fixedly installed between the reset block 309 and the inner wall of the groove. The tension spring 310 applies a pulling force to the conversion handle 308 through the reset block 309, ensuring that the positioning insert 307 is stably inserted into the limiting slot 305 in the non-operating state, and preventing the seat 302 from rotating accidentally.
[0036] Specific operation and advantages of each mode: 1. Operation of the mobility scooter mode: Pull the conversion handle 308, the positioning block 307 disengages from the limit slot 305, rotate the seat 302 to the forward position (consistent with the driving direction), release the conversion handle 308, the tension spring 310 pulls the positioning block 307 to insert into the corresponding limit slot 305 to position the seat 302; start the lifting motor 8, which drives the adjusting block 404 to rise through the threaded rod 9, and adjust the operation panel 405 to a suitable height for sitting; rotate the movable positioning rod 408 to a position where the push rod handle 410 does not interfere with driving, and screw in the positioning bolt 411 to fix it.
[0037] Advantages: Users sit in seat 302 and control the vehicle via handlebars 413, making independent travel convenient and suitable for long-distance travel.
[0038] 2. Operation in wheelchair mode: Keep the seat 302 upright and fixed; rotate the movable positioning rod 408 to a horizontal position so that the push rod handle 410 is behind the seat 302, and screw in the positioning bolt 411 to fix the movable positioning rod 408; there is no need to adjust the height of the control panel 405 (or make minor adjustments according to the caregiver's habits).
[0039] Advantages: Caregivers can push the mobility scooter by holding the push lever handle 410. The push lever position is in line with the user's force exertion habits, making it easy to push and suitable for scenarios where users need assistance.
[0040] 3. Operation of the walking aid mode: Pull the conversion handle 308 to rotate the seat 302 to the side (to avoid obstructing the walking space), and release the conversion handle 308 to fix it; start the lifting motor 8 to lower the height of the operation panel 405 to a position suitable for standing support; rotate the movable positioning rod 408 to the angle of the push rod handle 410 for easy gripping, and fix the positioning bolt 411.
[0041] Advantages: When standing, the user can hold the handlebar 413 or the push bar handle 410 of the mobility scooter. The mobility scooter provides stable support, reduces the physical exertion of walking, and is suitable for short-distance walking or rehabilitation training.
[0042] Working Principle: This intelligent mobility scooter achieves multi-mode switching through the coordinated operation of its mechanical structures: In the walking assistance mechanism 4, the adjusting motor 5 drives the limiting support shaft 402 to rotate via the worm gear 6 and worm wheel 7, thereby adjusting the angle of the control panel 405; the lifting motor 8 drives the adjusting block 404 to rise and fall via the threaded rod 9, thereby adjusting the height of the control panel 405; the engagement of the movable positioning rod 408 and the positioning bolt 411 fixes the angle of the push rod handle 410 to meet different gripping needs. In the seat steering mechanism 3, the rotating support column 303 drives the seat 302 to rotate, and the engagement of the positioning insert 307 and the limiting slot 305 achieves stable positioning of the seat 302, avoiding rotational interference.
[0043] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model, but the protection scope of this utility model is not limited thereto. The substitutions may be replacements of some structures, devices, or method steps, or they may be complete technical solutions. Equivalent substitutions or modifications made based on the technical solution and inventive concept of this utility model should all be covered within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A mobility structure for a personal mobility vehicle, comprising a limiting support seat (2) disposed on the surface of the personal mobility vehicle body (1), characterized in that, The surface of the limiting support base (2) is provided with a walking aid mechanism (4); The walking assistance mechanism (4) includes a limiting mounting groove (401) formed on the surface of the limiting support base (2). A limiting support shaft (402) is rotatably provided on the inner wall of the limiting mounting groove (401). A cylindrical support shell (403) is fixedly provided on the surface of the limiting support shaft (402). An adjusting block (404) is slidably provided on the inner wall of the cylindrical support shell (403). An operation panel (405) is fixedly provided on the top of the adjusting block (404). The operation panel (405) An L-shaped mounting base (406) is fixedly provided at the front end. The L-shaped mounting base (406) has corresponding limiting shaft holes (407) on both sides. A movable positioning rod (408) is rotatably provided on the inner wall of the limiting shaft hole (407). The left and right ends of the movable positioning rod (408) extend to the outside of the L-shaped mounting base (406) and are fixedly connected to extension rods (409). A push rod handle (410) is fixedly provided at the ends of the two extension rods (409) that are far apart from each other.
2. The mobility structure of a personal mobility vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that, The L-shaped mounting base (406) has a positioning screw hole on its front side, and a positioning bolt (411) is threaded onto the inner wall of the positioning screw hole. The movable positioning rod (408) has a positioning slot (412) on its surface. The position of the positioning slot (412) corresponds to that of the positioning bolt (411), and the size of the positioning slot (412) matches that of the positioning bolt (411).
3. The mobility structure of a personal mobility vehicle according to claim 2, characterized in that, The rear end of the control panel (405) is fixedly provided with two mobility scooter handlebars (413). The mobility scooter handlebars (413) are U-shaped and are used for the user to drive the mobility scooter.
4. A smart mobility scooter, used to implement the mobility structure of any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that, The surface of the vehicle body (1) is provided with a seat steering mechanism (3).
5. The intelligent mobility scooter according to claim 4, characterized in that, The seat steering mechanism (3) includes a fixed seat (301), on which a seat (302) is rotatably mounted. A rectangular cavity is provided inside the fixed seat (301), and a rotating support column (303) is rotatably connected to the inner bottom wall of the rectangular cavity. The top of the rotating support column (303) extends to the outside of the rectangular cavity and is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the seat (302). A limiting block (304) is fixedly provided on the surface of the rotating support column (303), and two limiting slots (305) are symmetrically opened on the surface of the limiting block (304).
6. The intelligent mobility scooter according to claim 5, characterized in that, The fixed base (301) has a groove on its side, and a limit hole is provided on the inner wall of the groove. A positioning post (306) is slidably provided on the inner wall of the limit hole. A positioning block (307) is fixedly provided at the end of the positioning post (306). The size of the positioning block (307) matches the limit slot (305). A conversion handle (308) is fixedly connected to one end of the positioning post (306). A reset block (309) is fixed on both the upper and lower surfaces of the conversion handle (308). A tension spring (310) is fixedly provided between the reset block (309) and the inner wall of the groove.
7. The intelligent mobility scooter according to claim 6, characterized in that, The limiting support base (2) has an adjustment groove inside. An adjustment motor (5) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the adjustment groove. The rotating shaft of the adjustment motor (5) is fixedly connected to a worm (6). One end of the limiting support shaft (402) extends into the interior of the adjustment groove and is fixedly connected to a worm wheel (7). The worm (6) meshes with the worm wheel (7).
8. The intelligent mobility scooter according to claim 7, characterized in that, The inner bottom wall of the cylindrical support shell (403) is fixed with a lifting motor (8), and the rotating shaft of the lifting motor (8) is fixedly connected with a threaded rod (9). The bottom end of the adjusting block (404) is provided with a threaded groove that matches the threaded rod (9). The adjusting block (404) is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod (9) through the threaded groove.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
CN209192120U