A self-cleaning conveyor

By designing a self-cleaning conveyor that combines a wind mechanism and a brush structure, the dust on the conveyor belt surface can be automatically cleaned, solving the problem of manual cleaning required for traditional conveyors, improving cleaning efficiency and reducing dust floating.

CN224547232UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-24青岛安聚金机械制造有限公司
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
青岛安聚金机械制造有限公司
Filing Date
2024-07-16
Publication Date
2026-07-24

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a conveyor technical field, the utility model discloses a kind of self-cleaning conveyor, including body, base and moving wheel.The utility model is by being arranged body, base, moving wheel, baffle, cleaning structure and dust extraction device, first open body, body rotates, then open dust extraction device, wind power mechanism rotates, second motor drives fan blade rotation, fan blade rotation generates suction force, then open drive mechanism, first motor rotates, first motor drives screw rod rotation, screw rod drives sliding plate movement, sliding plate drives brush movement, brush carries out cleaning to the surface of body, dust generated during cleaning is taken in by suction cup, dust enters filter box and is filtered, in prior art, traditional conveyor does not have self-cleaning function, after conveying material, conveying belt is inevitably stained with dust, often manual cleaning is used, manual cleaning is low in efficiency, and dust can also float in the air.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of conveyor technology, and in particular relates to a self-cleaning conveyor. Background Technology

[0002] A conveyor is a material handling machine that continuously transports materials along a fixed route. It is also known as a continuous conveyor. Conveyors can transport materials horizontally, inclined, and vertically, and can also form spatial transport lines. The transport lines are generally fixed. Conveyors have a large transport capacity and long transport distance. They can also complete several process operations simultaneously during the transport process, so they are widely used.

[0003] Traditional conveyors do not have a self-cleaning function. The problem with the above technology is that, in the existing technology, traditional conveyors do not have a self-cleaning function. After conveying materials, the conveyor belt will inevitably get dusty, which is often cleaned manually. Manual cleaning is inefficient, and the dust will float in the air. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the present invention provides a self-cleaning conveyor that can overcome or at least partially solve the above problems.

[0005] This utility model is implemented as follows: a self-cleaning conveyor includes a body, a base, and movable wheels, characterized in that: the bottom of the body is fixedly installed on the top of the base, the bottom of the base is fixedly installed on the top of the movable wheels, a baffle is installed on the top of the body, a cleaning structure is installed on the top of the body, and a dust collection device is installed on the top of the base.

[0006] To improve the surface cleaning of the machine body, preferably, the cleaning structure includes a fixing groove, a sliding plate, and a brush. The bottom of the fixing groove is fixedly installed on the top of the machine body, the front and rear sides of the sliding plate are movably installed in the inner cavity of the fixing groove, the top of the brush is fixedly installed on the bottom of the sliding plate, and a driving mechanism is installed in the inner cavity of the fixing groove, which can drive the machine body and the brush to clean the machine body.

[0007] To improve dust extraction, the dust collection device preferably includes a fan mechanism, a filter structure, a pipe, and a suction cup. The fan mechanism is mounted on the top of the base, and the filter structure is also mounted on the top of the base. The right side of the fan mechanism and the left side of the filter structure are fixedly connected via a pipe. The suction cup is mounted on the top of the device, and the top of the suction cup is fixedly connected to the rear side of the fan mechanism via a pipe. A support rod is installed at the bottom of the suction cup. By opening the fan mechanism, dust can be drawn from the suction cup and filtered through the pipe into the filter structure.

[0008] To improve the movement of the skateboard, preferably, the drive mechanism includes a first motor and a lead screw. One end of the lead screw is movably installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the fixing groove, and the surface of the lead screw is threadedly connected to the middle of the skateboard. The other end of the lead screw is fixedly installed at the output end of the first motor, and the top of the first motor is fixedly installed at the top of the fixing groove. The first motor can rotate, and the first motor drives the lead screw to rotate. The lead screw drives the skateboard to move through the threaded connection.

[0009] To improve dust collection, the wind power mechanism preferably includes a second motor, fan blades, and a wind box. The bottom of the wind box is fixedly installed on the top of the base, the fan blades are movably installed in the inner cavity of the wind box, and the fan blades are fixedly installed on the output end of the second motor. The bottom of the second motor is fixedly installed on the top of the base. The second motor can rotate, driving the fan blades to rotate. The rotation of the fan blades generates suction, thereby collecting dust.

[0010] To improve dust filtration, preferably, the filter structure includes a filter box, a maintenance door, a chute, and a filter screen. The bottom of the filter box is fixedly installed on the top of the base, the maintenance door is installed on the rear side of the filter box, the top of the chute is fixedly installed on the top of the inner cavity of the filter box, the bottom of the chute is fixedly installed on the bottom of the inner cavity of the filter box, and the filter screen is movably installed in the inner cavity of the chute, allowing dust to enter the filter box and be filtered by the filter screen.

[0011] To improve the installation of the suction cup, preferably, the bottom of the support rod is fixedly installed on the top of the machine body, and the top of the suction cup is fixedly installed on the top of the support rod. The suction cup can be installed on the machine body via the support rod and on the support rod.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0013] This invention, by setting up a body, base, casters, baffle, cleaning structure, and dust collection device, first opens the body, which rotates. Then, the dust collection device is activated, the fan mechanism rotates, and the second motor drives the fan blades to rotate. The fan blades generate suction. Then, the drive mechanism is activated, the first motor rotates, and the first motor drives the lead screw to rotate. The lead screw drives the slide plate to move, and the slide plate drives the brush to move. The brush cleans the surface of the body. The dust generated during cleaning is sucked up by the suction cup and filtered into the filter box. This solves the problem in the existing technology that traditional conveyors do not have a self-cleaning function. After conveying materials, the conveyor belt inevitably gets dusty, which is often cleaned manually. Manual cleaning is inefficient, and the dust floats in the air. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure provided in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the cleaning structure and driving mechanism provided in this embodiment of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the dust collection device provided in this embodiment of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the filter structure and wind power mechanism provided in the embodiment of this utility model.

[0018] In the diagram: 1. Main body; 2. Base; 3. Casters; 4. Baffle; 5. Cleaning structure; 501. Fixing groove; 502. Slide plate; 503. Brush; 6. Vacuuming device; 601. Wind power mechanism; 6011. Second motor; 6012. Fan blade; 6013. Air box; 602. Filter structure; 6021. Filter box; 6022. Maintenance door; 6023. Slide groove; 6024. Filter screen; 603. Pipe; 604. Suction cup; 7. Drive mechanism; 701. First motor; 702. Lead screw; 8. Support rod. Detailed Implementation

[0019] To further understand the invention content, features and effects of this utility model, the following embodiments are provided, and detailed descriptions are given in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0020] The structure of this utility model will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0021] like Figures 1 to 4As shown in the figure, this utility model provides a self-cleaning conveyor, including a body 1, a base 2, and movable wheels 3. The bottom of the body 1 is fixedly installed on the top of the base 2, and the bottom of the base 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the movable wheels 3. A baffle 4 is installed on the top of the body 1, a cleaning structure 5 is installed on the top of the body 1, and a dust collection device 6 is installed on the top of the base 2. To improve the surface cleaning of the body 1, the cleaning structure 5 includes a fixing groove 501, a sliding plate 502, and a brush 503. The bottom of the fixing groove 501 is fixedly installed on the top of the body 1, the front and rear sides of the sliding plate 502 are movably installed in the inner cavity of the fixing groove 501, the top of the brush 503 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the sliding plate 502, and a drive motor is installed in the inner cavity of the fixing groove 501. Structure 7 allows the cleaning of the machine body 1 via a drive unit 1 and a brush 503. To improve dust collection, the vacuuming device 6 includes a fan mechanism 601, a filter structure 602, a pipe 603, and a suction cup 604. The fan mechanism 601 is mounted on the top of the base 2, and the filter structure 602 is also mounted on the top of the base 2. The right side of the fan mechanism 601 and the left side of the filter structure 602 are fixedly connected via the pipe 603. The suction cup 604 is mounted on the top of the machine body 1, and its top is fixedly connected to the rear side of the fan mechanism 601 via the pipe 603. A support rod 8 is mounted on the bottom of the suction cup 604. By opening the fan mechanism 601, dust can be drawn from the suction cup 604. Pipe 603 enters the filter structure 602 for filtration. To improve the movement of the slide plate 502, the drive mechanism 7 includes a first motor 701 and a lead screw 702. One end of the lead screw 702 is movably installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the fixing groove 501, and the surface of the lead screw 702 is threadedly connected to the middle of the slide plate 502. The other end of the lead screw 702 is fixedly installed at the output end of the first motor 701. The top of the first motor 701 is fixedly installed at the top of the fixing groove 501, allowing rotation of the first motor 701. The first motor 701 drives the lead screw 702 to rotate, and the lead screw 702 moves the slide plate 502 through the threaded connection. To improve dust extraction, the wind mechanism 601 includes a second motor 6011, a fan blade 6012, and a bellows. 6013, the bottom of the bellows 6013 is fixedly installed on the top of the base 2. The fan blade 6012 is movably installed in the inner cavity of the bellows 6013. The fan blade 6012 is fixedly installed at the output end of the second motor 6011. The bottom of the second motor 6011 is fixedly installed on the top of the base 2. The second motor 6011 can rotate, driving the fan blade 6012 to rotate. The rotation of the fan blade 6012 generates suction, thereby sucking up dust. To improve dust filtration, the filter structure 602 includes a filter box 6021, a maintenance door 6022, a slide 6023, and a filter screen 6024. The bottom of the filter box 6021 is fixedly installed on the top of the base 2, and the maintenance door 6022 is installed on the rear side of the filter box 6021.The top of the top slide groove 6023 is fixedly installed on the top of the inner cavity of the filter box 6021, and the bottom of the bottom slide groove 6023 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the inner cavity of the filter box 6021. The filter screen 6024 is movably installed in the inner cavity of the slide groove 6023, allowing dust to enter the filter box 6021 and be filtered by the filter screen 6024. To improve the installation of the suction cup 604, the bottom of the support rod 8 is fixedly installed on the top of the body 1, and the top of the suction cup 604 is fixedly installed on the top of the support rod 8. The suction cup 604 can be installed on the body 1 via the support rod 8, and the suction cup 604 is installed on the support rod 8, thus installing the suction cup 604.

[0022] The working principle of this utility model:

[0023] In use, first open the main body 1, and the main body 1 will rotate. Then, turn on the vacuuming device 6, and the second motor 6011 will rotate. The second motor 6011 will drive the fan blade 6012 to rotate, and the fan blade 6012 will generate suction. Then, turn on the drive mechanism 7, and the first motor 701 will rotate. The first motor 701 will drive the lead screw 702 to rotate. The lead screw 702 will drive the slide plate 502 to move through the threaded connection. The slide plate 502 will drive the brush 503 to move. The brush 503 will clean the surface of the main body 1. The dust generated during cleaning will be sucked up by the suction cup 604. The dust will enter the filter box 6021 through the pipe 603 and be filtered by the filter screen 6024. The maintenance door 6022 should be opened periodically to clean the dust in the filter box 6021.

[0024] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0025] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model in any way. Although the present utility model has been disclosed above with reference to a preferred embodiment, it is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any person skilled in the art can exercise their rights without departing from the scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A self-cleaning conveyor, comprising a body (1), a base (2), and casters (3), characterized in that: The bottom of the body (1) is fixedly installed on the top of the base (2), the bottom of the base (2) is fixedly installed on the top of the moving wheel (3), the top of the body (1) is equipped with a baffle (4), the top of the body (1) is equipped with a cleaning structure (5), and the top of the base (2) is equipped with a vacuuming device (6).

2. A self-cleaning conveyor as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning structure (5) includes a fixing groove (501), a sliding plate (502), and a brush (503). The bottom of the fixing groove (501) is fixedly installed on the top of the body (1). The front and rear sides of the sliding plate (502) are movably installed in the inner cavity of the fixing groove (501). The top of the brush (503) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the sliding plate (502). A drive mechanism (7) is installed in the inner cavity of the fixing groove (501).

3. A self-cleaning conveyor as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The vacuuming device (6) includes a wind mechanism (601), a filter structure (602), a pipe (603), and a suction cup (604). The wind mechanism (601) is installed on the top of the base (2), the filter structure (602) is installed on the top of the base (2), the right side of the wind mechanism (601) and the left side of the filter structure (602) are fixedly connected through the pipe (603), the suction cup (604) is installed on the top of the body (1), the top of the suction cup (604) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the wind mechanism (601) through the pipe (603), and a support rod (8) is installed at the bottom of the suction cup (604).

4. A self-cleaning conveyor as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The drive mechanism (7) includes a first motor (701) and a lead screw (702). One end of the lead screw (702) is movably installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the fixing groove (501). The surface of the lead screw (702) is threadedly connected to the middle of the slide plate (502). The other end of the lead screw (702) is fixedly installed at the output end of the first motor (701). The top of the first motor (701) is fixedly installed at the top of the fixing groove (501).

5. A self-cleaning conveyor as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The wind power mechanism (601) includes a second motor (6011), a fan blade (6012), and a bellows (6013). The bottom of the bellows (6013) is fixedly installed on the top of the base (2). The fan blade (6012) is movably installed in the inner cavity of the bellows (6013). The fan blade (6012) is fixedly installed at the output end of the second motor (6011). The bottom of the second motor (6011) is fixedly installed on the top of the base (2).

6. A self-cleaning conveyor as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The filter structure (602) includes a filter box (6021), a maintenance door (6022), a chute (6023), and a filter screen (6024). The bottom of the filter box (6021) is fixedly installed on the top of the base (2). The maintenance door (6022) is installed on the rear side of the filter box (6021). The top of the chute (6023) is fixedly installed on the top of the inner cavity of the filter box (6021). The bottom of the chute (6023) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the inner cavity of the filter box (6021). The filter screen (6024) is movably installed in the inner cavity of the chute (6023).

7. A self-cleaning conveyor as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom of the support rod (8) is fixedly installed on the top of the body (1), and the top of the suction cup (604) is fixedly installed on the top of the support rod (8).