Combined feeding mechanism

By designing a combined feeding mechanism, the collaborative work of the conveying and moving components, the anti-clogging and filtering components, and the striking components solves the problems of simple feeding mechanism structure and clogging in silicon material production, achieving efficient screening and anti-clogging of raw materials and improving production efficiency.

CN224547493UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-24YAAN JIANYIN BUILDING MATERIALS (GRP) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
YAAN JIANYIN BUILDING MATERIALS (GRP) CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-06-30
Publication Date
2026-07-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The feeding mechanism in existing silicon material production has a simple structure, which makes material screening inconvenient and prone to clogging, thus affecting production efficiency.

Method used

The combined feeding mechanism includes a conveying and moving component, an anti-clogging filtration component, and a striking component. It achieves the conveying, screening, and anti-clogging of raw materials through stirring, screening, and striking, and utilizes components such as augers, filter plates, stirring frames, and striking balls to work together.

Benefits of technology

It achieves efficient screening and anti-clogging of raw materials, improving the efficiency and smoothness of silicon material production.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses combined feed mechanism, including conveying mobile assembly, anti -blocking filter component and knock component, the knock component sets up at the back of anti -blocking filter component, conveying mobile assembly sets up at the bottom of anti -blocking filter component, conveying mobile assembly includes conveying pipe, discharge pipe, auger, first belt pulley and guide tube, anti -blocking filter component includes screening box, driving motor, stirring frame, filter plate, U type groove, U type seat, screw frame and clamping groove, the knock component includes mounting seat, spring, rotary frame, knock ball, second belt pulley and double pulley. The utility model provides combined feed mechanism has the advantages such as convenient screening and good anti -blocking effect, solved the feed mechanism of prior art when using single structure, it is inconvenient to screen the material, simultaneously when feeding, prone to block, lead to the problem of long time and low efficiency when the silicon raw material reproduces.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of silicon material production technology, specifically to a combined feeding mechanism. Background Technology

[0002] Silicon, an important semiconductor material, has the chemical element symbol Si. Silicon used in the electronics industry must possess high purity and excellent electrical and mechanical properties. Industrial silicon materials refer to silicon products with wide applications in industrial production, mainly including: ferrosilicon, metallic silicon, silicon manganese, silicon aluminum, barium manganese titanium ferrophosphate, silicon manganese vanadium ferrophosphate, silicon aluminum barium ferrophosphate, silicon aluminum ferrophosphate, silicon calcium, silicon steel plate, aluminum silicon alloy, nickel chromium-nickel silicon thermocouple wire, manganese silicon alloy, rare earth silicon calcium barium, silicon calcium alloy, silicon barium alloy, silicon chromium alloy, magnesium silicon alloy, germanium silicon alloy, silicon cobalt, silicon bronze, iron silicon alloy, zinc silicon alloy, silicon titanium ferrophosphate alloy, nickel silicon alloy, aluminum magnesium, silicon alloy, copper silicon alloy, etc.

[0003] In silicon material production, raw materials are introduced into the machine through a feeding mechanism. However, the existing feeding mechanism has a simple structure, which is inconvenient for screening materials. It is also prone to clogging during feeding, resulting in long processing time and low efficiency in silicon material reprocessing. Therefore, a combined feeding mechanism is urgently needed to overcome the above defects. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a combined feeding mechanism that has the advantages of convenient screening and good anti-clogging effect, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a combined feeding mechanism, including a conveying and moving component, an anti-clogging filter component, and a striking component. The striking component is disposed on the back of the anti-clogging filter component, and the conveying and moving component is disposed at the bottom of the anti-clogging filter component. The conveying and moving component includes a conveying pipe, a discharge pipe, an auger, a first pulley, and a guide pipe. The anti-clogging filter component includes a screening box, a drive motor, a stirring frame, a filter plate, a U-shaped groove, a U-shaped seat, a threaded frame, and a slot. The striking component includes a mounting base, a spring, a rotating frame, a striking ball, a second pulley, and a double pulley.

[0006] Furthermore, the auger rotates within the inner cavity of the conveying pipe via a thread, the discharge pipe is connected to the right side of the bottom of the conveying pipe, the first pulley is fixedly installed on the left side of the auger, and the guide pipe is connected to the top of the conveying pipe.

[0007] Furthermore, the top of the feed pipe is connected to a screening box, a drive motor is fixedly installed on the right side of the screening box, the stirring frame rotates in the inner cavity of the screening box through a bearing, and the output shaft of the drive motor passes through the inner cavity of the screening box and is fixedly connected to the right side of the stirring frame.

[0008] Furthermore, a double pulley is fixedly installed on the left side of the stirring rack, the U-shaped groove is opened inside the screening box, the inner cavity of the U-shaped groove is provided with a filter plate, and a U-shaped seat is fixedly installed on the front of the filter plate.

[0009] Furthermore, the slots are all located on both sides of the screening box, the threaded brackets are all rotated inside the U-shaped seat by threads, and the relatively close side of the threaded brackets passes through the slots into the interior of the screening box. The mounting seats are all fixedly installed on both sides of the back of the screening box.

[0010] Furthermore, the rotating frame rotates inside the mounting base via bearings, the springs are all fixedly installed on both sides of the back of the rotating frame, a striking ball is fixedly installed on the back of the spring, and a second pulley is fixedly installed on the left side of the rotating frame.

[0011] Furthermore, the surface of the second pulley is connected to the left side of the double pulley surface via a belt, and the right side of the double pulley surface is connected to the surface of the first pulley via a belt.

[0012] In summary, due to the adoption of the above-mentioned technologies, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0013] This invention utilizes a conveying and moving component to transport raw materials, an anti-clogging filter component to screen the materials, and a striking component to shake and dislodge the materials. In use, the raw materials are introduced into the inner cavity of the screening box. Then, the drive motor is turned on, causing the stirring frame to rotate and agitate the raw materials. The materials pass through the filter plate into the inner cavity of the feed pipe and then into the inner cavity of the conveying pipe. Simultaneously, the filter plate screens larger materials, preventing them from entering the machine's interior. When the stirring frame rotates, the double pulleys simultaneously drive the second and first pulleys to rotate. The first pulley, in turn, causes the auger to rotate, and... The auger allows the raw material to be discharged into the machine through the discharge pipe, preventing it from clogging. Under the action of the second pulley, the rotating frame drives the spring and the striking ball to rotate, thereby striking the screening box and causing the raw material to fall slowly, preventing it from clogging. When cleaning the filter plate, first rotate the threaded frame, which disengages from the inner cavity of the slot, releasing the restriction on the U-shaped seat. Finally, the filter plate is pulled out for cleaning through the U-shaped seat. It has the advantages of convenient screening and good anti-clogging effect, solving the problems of the existing feeding mechanism, which has a simple structure, is inconvenient for screening materials, and is prone to clogging during feeding, resulting in long time and low efficiency in silicon raw material reprocessing. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model from another perspective;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the conveying and moving component of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the anti-clogging filter assembly of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 4 Enlarged view of a portion of point A in the middle.

[0019] In the diagram: 1. Conveying and moving component; 11. Conveying pipe; 12. Discharge pipe; 13. Screwdriver; 14. First pulley; 15. Guide pipe; 2. Anti-clogging filter component; 21. Screening box; 22. Drive motor; 23. Mixing rack; 24. Filter plate; 25. U-shaped trough; 26. U-shaped seat; 27. Threaded frame; 28. Slot; 3. Striking component; 31. Mounting base; 32. Spring; 33. Rotating frame; 34. Striking ball; 35. Second pulley; 36. Double pulley. Detailed Implementation

[0020] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this utility model, not all of them. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of this utility model provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed utility model, but merely represents selected embodiments of this utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0021] This utility model provides, for example Figure 1-5As shown, the combined feeding mechanism includes a conveying and moving component 1, an anti-clogging filter component 2, and a striking component 3. The striking component 3 is located on the back of the anti-clogging filter component 2, and the conveying and moving component 1 is located at the bottom of the anti-clogging filter component 2. The conveying and moving component 1 includes a conveying pipe 11, a discharge pipe 12, an auger 13, a first pulley 14, and a guide pipe 15. The anti-clogging filter component 2 includes a screening box 21, a drive motor 22, a stirring frame 23, a filter plate 24, a U-shaped groove 25, a U-shaped seat 26, a threaded frame 27, and a slot 28. The striking component 3 includes a mounting base 31, a spring 32, a rotating frame 33, a striking ball 34, a second pulley 35, and a double pulley 36.

[0022] More specifically, the raw materials are conveyed by the conveying and moving component 1, screened by the anti-clogging filter component 2, and shaken off by the striking component 3. In use, the raw materials are introduced into the inner cavity of the screening box 21, then the drive motor 22 is turned on, causing the stirring frame 23 to rotate and stir the raw materials. The raw materials pass through the filter plate 24 into the inner cavity of the guide pipe 15 and then into the inner cavity of the conveying pipe 11. Simultaneously, the filter plate 24 screens larger raw materials, preventing them from entering the machine's interior. When the stirring frame 23 rotates, the double pulleys 36 simultaneously drive the second pulley. The first belt pulley 14 rotates, causing the auger 13 to rotate. The auger 13 then discharges the raw material into the machine through the discharge pipe 12, preventing it from clogging. The second belt pulley 35 causes the rotating frame 33 to rotate, driving the spring 32 and the striking ball 34 to strike the screening box 21, causing the raw material to fall slowly and preventing it from clogging. When cleaning the filter plate 24, first rotate the threaded frame 27, which disengages from the inner cavity of the slot 28, releasing the limit on the U-shaped seat 26. Finally, the filter plate 24 is pulled out for cleaning through the U-shaped seat 26. This method has the advantages of convenient screening and good anti-clogging effect.

[0023] In some embodiments, the auger 13 rotates within the inner cavity of the conveying pipe 11 via a thread, the discharge pipe 12 is connected to the right side of the bottom of the conveying pipe 11, the first pulley 14 is fixedly installed on the left side of the auger 13, and the guide pipe 15 is connected to the top of the conveying pipe 11. More specifically, the auger 13 is used to convey raw materials, and the first pulley 14 is used to drive the auger 13 in cooperation with the belt.

[0024] In some embodiments, the top of the feed pipe 15 is connected to a screening box 21, a drive motor 22 is fixedly installed on the right side of the screening box 21, and the stirring rack 23 rotates in the inner cavity of the screening box 21 through a bearing. The output shaft of the drive motor 22 passes through the inner cavity of the screening box 21 and is fixedly connected to the right side of the stirring rack 23. More specifically, the drive motor 22 drives the stirring rack 23, and the stirring rack 23 stirs the raw materials to prevent the raw materials from clogging.

[0025] In some embodiments, a double pulley 36 is fixedly installed on the left side of the stirring rack 23, the U-shaped groove 25 is opened inside the screening box 21, the inner cavity of the U-shaped groove 25 is provided with a filter plate 24, and a U-shaped seat 26 is fixedly installed on the front side of the filter plate 24. More specifically, the filter plate 24 is used to filter and screen the raw materials, and the U-shaped seat 26 is used to pull out the filter plate 24.

[0026] In some embodiments, the slots 28 are all opened on both sides of the screening box 21, the threaded brackets 27 are all rotated inside the U-shaped seat 26 by threads, and the relatively close side of the threaded brackets 27 passes through the slots 28 into the interior of the screening box 21. The mounting seats 31 are all fixedly installed on both sides of the back of the screening box 21. More specifically, the slots 28 are used to limit the inner side of the threaded brackets 27, and the mounting seats 31 are used to limit the rotating frame 33 by cooperating with the bearing.

[0027] In some embodiments, the rotating frame 33 rotates inside the mounting base 31 via bearings, and the springs 32 are all fixedly installed on both sides of the back of the rotating frame 33. A striking ball 34 is fixedly installed on the back of the spring 32, and a second pulley 35 is fixedly installed on the left side of the rotating frame 33. More specifically, the rotating frame 33 drives the striking ball 34, and the striking ball 34 strikes the screening box 21.

[0028] In some embodiments, the surface of the second pulley 35 is connected to the left side of the surface of the double pulley 36 via a belt, and the right side of the surface of the double pulley 36 is connected to the surface of the first pulley 14 via a belt. More specifically, by setting the double pulley 36 to cooperate with the belt, the second pulley 35 and the first pulley 14 are driven synchronously.

[0029] Working principle:

[0030] Step 1: When using, the raw material is introduced into the inner cavity of the screening box 21. Then, the drive motor 22 is turned on, and the drive motor 22 drives the stirring frame 23 to rotate, so that the stirring frame 23 stirs the raw material. The raw material is introduced into the inner cavity of the feed pipe 15 through the filter plate 24 and enters the inner cavity of the conveying pipe 11. At the same time, under the action of the filter plate 24, large raw materials are screened to prevent them from entering the interior of the machine.

[0031] Step 2: When the mixing frame 23 rotates, the double pulleys 36 simultaneously drive the second pulley 35 and the first pulley 14 to rotate. Under the action of the first pulley 14, the auger 13 rotates, and the raw material is discharged into the machine through the discharge pipe 12 via the auger 13 to prevent it from falling and clogging. Under the action of the second pulley 35, the rotating frame 33 drives the spring 32 and the striking ball 34 to rotate, thereby striking the screening box 21 and causing the raw material to fall slowly to prevent it from clogging. When cleaning the filter plate 24, first rotate the threaded frame 27, and the threaded frame 27 disengages from the inner cavity of the slot 28, releasing the limit on the U-shaped seat 26. Finally, the filter plate 24 is pulled out for cleaning through the U-shaped seat 26. This has the advantages of convenient screening and good anti-clogging effect.

[0032] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0033] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Claims

1. A combined feeding mechanism, characterized in that: The assembly includes a conveying and moving component (1), an anti-clogging filter component (2), and a striking component (3). The striking component (3) is located on the back of the anti-clogging filter component (2). The conveying and moving component (1) is located at the bottom of the anti-clogging filter component (2). The conveying and moving component (1) includes a conveying pipe (11), a discharge pipe (12), an auger (13), a first pulley (14), and a guide pipe (15). The anti-clogging filter component (2) includes a screening box (21), a drive motor (22), a stirring frame (23), a filter plate (24), a U-shaped groove (25), a U-shaped seat (26), a threaded frame (27), and a slot (28). The striking component (3) includes a mounting base (31), a spring (32), a rotating frame (33), a striking ball (34), a second pulley (35), and a double pulley (36).

2. The combined feeding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auger (13) rotates in the inner cavity of the conveying pipe (11) by a thread, the discharge pipe (12) is connected to the right side of the bottom of the conveying pipe (11), the first pulley (14) is fixedly installed on the left side of the auger (13), and the guide pipe (15) is connected to the top of the conveying pipe (11).

3. The combined feeding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the feed pipe (15) is connected to a screening box (21). A drive motor (22) is fixedly installed on the right side of the screening box (21). The stirring rack (23) rotates in the inner cavity of the screening box (21) through a bearing. The output shaft of the drive motor (22) passes through the inner cavity of the screening box (21) and is fixedly connected to the right side of the stirring rack (23).

4. The combined feeding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring rack (23) is fixedly installed with double pulleys (36) on the left side. The U-shaped groove (25) is opened inside the screening box (21). The inner cavity of the U-shaped groove (25) is provided with a filter plate (24). The front of the filter plate (24) is fixedly installed with a U-shaped seat (26).

5. The combined feeding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slots (28) are all opened on both sides of the screening box (21), the threaded brackets (27) are all rotated inside the U-shaped seat (26) by threads, and the relatively close side of the threaded brackets (27) passes through the slots (28) into the interior of the screening box (21). The mounting seats (31) are all fixedly installed on both sides of the back of the screening box (21).

6. The combined feeding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating frame (33) rotates inside the mounting base (31) via bearings. The springs (32) are all fixedly installed on both sides of the back of the rotating frame (33). A striking ball (34) is fixedly installed on the back of the spring (32). A second pulley (35) is fixedly installed on the left side of the rotating frame (33).

7. The combined feeding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the second pulley (35) is connected to the left side of the surface of the double pulley (36) via a belt, and the right side of the surface of the double pulley (36) is connected to the surface of the first pulley (14) via a belt.