Biochemical wastewater treatment equipment
By optimizing the design of the hollow rotating rod and stirring blades, the problems of uneven reagent dosing and low filtration efficiency in biochemical wastewater treatment were solved, achieving uniform mixing and efficient filtration in wastewater treatment, and improving the stability and treatment effect of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- HANGZHOU DAGE BIOMEDICAL TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-05
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-24
Smart Images

Figure CN224548095U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of wastewater treatment technology, specifically to a biochemical wastewater treatment device. Background Technology
[0002] With the development of science and technology industries, serious environmental pollution has been caused. Among them, the direct discharge of biological and chemical wastewater seriously affects people's health. Therefore, in order to make wastewater meet the water quality requirements for discharge into a water body or for reuse, it should be purified and treated.
[0003] The patent publication number "CN212864396U" describes a "biological and chemical wastewater treatment device" that connects the inlet pipe and the outlet pipe at different heights on both sides of the settling tank. This allows wastewater to permeate to the top, causing large particles of impurities to settle inside the settling tank. This prevents impurities from accumulating on the first filter screen, thus eliminating the need for frequent cleaning of the first filter screen, saving filtration time, and improving work efficiency.
[0004] Although the device uses the water flow in the outlet pipe to drive the impeller to rotate, thereby enabling the movement of the screw conveyor shaft to automatically dispense reagents, in actual operation, the impeller rotation causes the screw conveyor shaft to move for reagent dispensing. The screw conveyor shaft has a certain travel distance, so the water that initially enters the outer shell lacks contact with the reagents, resulting in omissions in water treatment. Furthermore, after the water enters the outer shell and comes into contact with the reagents, it flows directly from the guide plate to the second screen for filtration and discharge, making it difficult for the reagents to have sufficient contact with the water, resulting in a low water treatment pass rate. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a wastewater treatment device for biochemical processes to address the aforementioned shortcomings in the technology.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a wastewater treatment device for biochemical processes, comprising: The processing box has a filter plate fixedly installed inside and a hollow rotating rod inside. The top end of the hollow rotating rod passes through the top end of the processing box and is rotatably connected to the top end of the processing box via a bearing. A power component is connected to the top end of the hollow rotating rod. The bottom end of the hollow rotating rod passes through the center of the filter plate and is rotatably connected to the filter plate via a bearing. Multiple hollow plates communicating with the interior of the hollow rotating rod are fixedly installed at the outer end of the hollow rotating rod. Multiple leakage holes are opened at the bottom end of the hollow plates. Multiple stirring blades are fixedly installed at the bottom end of the hollow plates. The treatment agent dispensing box is fixed to the top of the treatment box by two first support rods. The bottom end of the treatment agent dispensing box passes through the top end of the hollow rotating rod and is connected to the inside of the hollow rotating rod. The bottom end of the treatment agent dispensing box and the top end of the hollow rotating rod are rotatably connected by a bearing. A one-way valve is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the treatment agent dispensing box.
[0007] Preferably, the multiple hollow plates distributed horizontally are staggered vertically, and the multiple stirring blades distributed front-to-back are staggered horizontally.
[0008] Preferably, a water inlet pipe connected to the interior is fixedly provided on the bottom side of one side of the treatment box, one end of the water inlet pipe is located at the bottom of the filter plate, and a first valve is fixedly provided on the water inlet pipe. A water outlet pipe connected to the interior is fixedly provided on the top side of the other side of the treatment box, one end of the water outlet pipe is located at the top of the filter plate, and a second valve is fixedly provided on the water outlet pipe.
[0009] Preferably, the power assembly includes a motor fixedly mounted on the top of the treatment tank, the output shaft of the motor is fixedly provided with a first rotating rod, and a synchronous pulley is fixedly provided at the outer end of the first rotating rod and the top end of the hollow rotating rod. The synchronous pulley is located at the bottom of the treatment agent dispensing tank, and the two synchronous pulleys are connected by a synchronous belt.
[0010] Preferably, a second rotating rod is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the hollow rotating rod, and four connecting rods are fixedly provided at the outer end of the second rotating rod. Two scrapers are fixedly provided at one end of each of the four connecting rods, and the outer sides of the two scrapers are in contact with the inner wall of the bottom end of the processing box.
[0011] Preferably, a drain pipe connected to the bottom of the processing box is fixedly provided, and a third valve is fixedly provided on the drain pipe.
[0012] Preferably, the bottom of the processing box is fixedly provided with four second support rods, and the bottom of the four second support rods is fixedly provided with a base, and the base is provided with threaded mounting holes.
[0013] The technical effects and advantages provided by this utility model in the above technical solution are as follows: 1. Uniform dosing of treatment agent: Through the design of hollow rotating rod and hollow plate, the treatment agent can be evenly distributed in the sewage, avoiding local over- or under-dosing and improving the treatment effect.
[0014] 2. Thorough mixing and reaction: The rotation of the stirring blades ensures that the treatment agent and wastewater come into full contact, improving reaction efficiency and ensuring that the water quality meets the standards.
[0015] 3. Automatic sediment cleaning: The scraper design can automatically clean the sediment at the bottom, reducing the frequency of manual maintenance and extending the service life of the equipment.
[0016] 4. High-efficiency filtration: The inlet and outlet pipes are located at the bottom and top of the filter plate, respectively, which effectively prevents impurities from accumulating on the filter plate, thereby reducing the time required to clean the filter plate, improving filtration efficiency, and reducing the risk of clogging.
[0017] 5. Stable structure: The design of the base and support rods ensures the stability of the equipment during operation, making it suitable for industrial production environments. Attached Figure Description
[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional sectional structure of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the hollow rotating rod, hollow plate, and treatment agent dispensing box of this utility model. Figure 4 For the present utility model Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of A in the middle; Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the power component of this utility model.
[0020] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures: 1. Treatment box; 2. Filter plate; 3. Hollow rotating rod; 4. Hollow plate; 5. Leakage hole; 6. Stirring blade; 7. Treatment agent dosing box; 8. First support rod; 9. Water inlet pipe; 10. Water outlet pipe; 11. Motor; 12. First rotating rod; 13. Synchronous pulley; 14. Synchronous belt; 15. Second rotating rod; 16. Connecting rod; 17. Scraper; 18. Sewage pipe; 19. Second support rod; 20. Base. Detailed Implementation
[0021] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of this utility model, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0022] This utility model relates to a wastewater treatment device for biochemical engineering, mainly used to solve the problems of insufficient wastewater treatment, uneven reagent dosing, and low filtration efficiency in existing technologies. The following is in conjunction with the appendix... Figure 1-5 The specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail.
[0023] Equipment Structure 1. Treatment tank 1: As the main body of the equipment, it is used to contain wastewater and for the treatment process. A filter plate 2 is fixedly installed inside for preliminary filtration of large particulate impurities.
[0024] 2. Hollow rotating rod 3: It passes through the treatment box 1 and the filter plate 2, and is rotatably connected to both of them through bearings. The top end of the hollow rotating rod 3 is connected to the power assembly, the bottom end is fixedly provided with a second rotating rod 15, and the outer end is fixedly provided with multiple hollow plates 4.
[0025] 3. Hollow plate 4: Communicates internally with the hollow rotating rod 3, and has multiple drainage holes 5 at its bottom end for uniformly dispensing the treatment agent. Multiple stirring blades 6 are also fixedly installed at the bottom end of the hollow plate 4 for stirring the wastewater.
[0026] 4. Treatment agent dosing tank 7: Fixed to the top of treatment tank 1 by the first support rod 8, its bottom end passes through and connects to the top of hollow rotating rod 3, and is rotatably connected by bearings. The bottom of treatment agent dosing tank 7 is equipped with a one-way valve to prevent sewage backflow. If quantitative dosing is required, a flow meter or other structure can be installed at the bottom of treatment agent dosing tank 7.
[0027] 5. Power Components: These include a motor 11, a first rotating rod 12, a synchronous pulley 13, and a synchronous belt 14. The motor 11 drives the first rotating rod 12, which in turn drives the hollow rotating rod 3 to rotate via the synchronous belt 14. The type of motor is selected based on the actual amount of wastewater to be treated. All types of motors are existing technologies and are not limited here.
[0028] 6. Scraper 17: Fixed at the outer end of the second rotating rod 15, used to clean the sediment at the bottom of the treatment tank 1.
[0029] 7. Inlet pipe 9 and outlet pipe 10: These are located at the bottom and top of the treatment tank 1, respectively, for the inlet and outlet of wastewater. Inlet pipe 9 is located at the bottom of filter plate 2, and outlet pipe 10 is located at the top of filter plate 2.
[0030] 8. Drain pipe 18: Located at the bottom of treatment tank 1, used to discharge sediment.
[0031] 9. Base 20: The base 20 is fixedly supported by the second support rod 19. The base 20 is provided with threaded mounting holes for easy equipment fixation.
[0032] Working principle 1. Wastewater entry: Wastewater enters the treatment tank 1 through the inlet pipe 9, and is initially filtered by the filter plate 2, where large particulate impurities are intercepted.
[0033] 2. Treatment agent dosing: The treatment agent enters the hollow rotating rod 3 from the treatment agent dosing box 7 and is evenly released into the sewage through the leakage hole 5 of the hollow plate 4.
[0034] 3. Stirring and mixing: The power unit drives the hollow rotating rod 3 to rotate, which in turn drives the stirring blade 6 to stir the sewage, so that the treatment agent and sewage can fully contact and react.
[0035] 4. Sedimentation and cleaning: The scraper 17 rotates with the second rotating rod 15, pushing the sediment towards the drain pipe 18 for discharge.
[0036] 5. Purified water discharge: The treated water is discharged through the outlet pipe 10, and the sediment is cleaned regularly through the sewage pipe 18.
[0037] This invention significantly improves the efficiency and effectiveness of wastewater treatment by optimizing its structure and operation, and is suitable for wastewater treatment needs in fields such as biochemical engineering.
[0038] The foregoing description only illustrates certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention. Undoubtedly, those skilled in the art can modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A wastewater treatment device for biochemical processes, characterized in that, include: A processing box (1) is provided with a filter plate (2) inside the processing box (1). A hollow rotating rod (3) is provided inside the processing box (1). The top end of the hollow rotating rod (3) passes through the top end of the processing box (1) and is rotatably connected to the top end of the processing box (1) through a bearing. A power component is connected to the top end of the hollow rotating rod (3). The bottom end of the hollow rotating rod (3) passes through the center of the filter plate (2) and is rotatably connected to the filter plate (2) through a bearing. Multiple hollow plates (4) are fixedly provided at the outer end of the hollow rotating rod (3) and are connected to its interior. Multiple leakage holes (5) are opened at the bottom end of the hollow plate (4). Multiple stirring blades (6) are fixedly provided at the bottom end of the hollow plate (4). The treatment agent dispensing box (7) is fixedly mounted on the top of the treatment box (1) by two first support rods (8). The bottom end of the treatment agent dispensing box (7) passes through the top end of the hollow rotating rod (3) and is connected to the inside of the hollow rotating rod (3). The bottom end of the treatment agent dispensing box (7) and the top end of the hollow rotating rod (3) are rotatably connected by a bearing. A one-way valve is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the treatment agent dispensing box (7).
2. The wastewater treatment equipment for biochemical processes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hollow plates (4) distributed on the left and right are staggered vertically, and the stirring blades (6) distributed in front and behind are staggered horizontally.
3. The wastewater treatment equipment for biochemical processes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of one side of the treatment box (1) is fixedly provided with an inlet pipe (9) that communicates with its interior. One end of the inlet pipe (9) is located at the bottom of the filter plate (2). A first valve is fixedly provided on the inlet pipe (9). The top of the other side of the treatment box (1) is fixedly provided with an outlet pipe (10) that communicates with its interior. One end of the outlet pipe (10) is located at the top of the filter plate (2). A second valve is fixedly provided on the outlet pipe (10).
4. The wastewater treatment equipment for biochemical processes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power assembly includes a motor (11) fixedly mounted on the top of the treatment box (1). The output shaft of the motor (11) is fixedly provided with a first rotating rod (12). A synchronous wheel (13) is fixedly mounted on the outer end of the first rotating rod (12) and the top end of the hollow rotating rod (3). The synchronous wheel (13) is located at the bottom of the treatment agent dispensing box (7). The two synchronous wheels (13) are connected by a synchronous belt (14).
5. The wastewater treatment equipment for biochemical processes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the hollow rotating rod (3) is fixedly provided with a second rotating rod (15), and the outer end of the second rotating rod (15) is fixedly provided with four connecting rods (16). One end of each of the four connecting rods (16) is fixedly provided with two scrapers (17), and the outer sides of the two scrapers (17) are in contact with the inner wall of the bottom end of the processing box (1).
6. The wastewater treatment equipment for biochemical processes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the treatment box (1) is fixedly provided with a sewage pipe (18) that is connected to its interior, and a third valve is fixedly provided on the sewage pipe (18).
7. The wastewater treatment equipment for biochemical processes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the processing box (1) is fixedly provided with four second support rods (19), and the bottom of the four second support rods (19) is fixedly provided with a base (20), and the base (20) is provided with threaded mounting holes.