Mine water purification treatment device
By designing a mine water purification treatment device, the separation of water and sediment is achieved by using a scraping structure and a suction structure, which solves the problem of sediment clogging the filter box and improves drainage efficiency and flocculation reaction efficiency.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- HUNAN PROVINCE MEIYEJITUANXIANGYONG MINING IND CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-11
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-24
AI Technical Summary
After the mine water treatment equipment has finished treating the water, the water and sediment need to be discharged from the filter box, which can easily cause the sediment to clog the filter box and affect the drainage effect.
A mine water purification device was designed, comprising a treatment tank, an inlet pipe, a conveying pipe, a scraping structure, a suction structure, and a slag discharge structure. The scraping structure promotes the mixing of flocculant and water, the suction structure separates water from sediment, and the slag discharge structure transports the sediment away to avoid blockage.
It achieves effective separation of water and sediment, avoids clogging of the filter box, and improves drainage efficiency and flocculation reaction efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN224548162U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of mine water purification technology, specifically a mine water purification treatment device. Background Technology
[0002] Mine water refers to groundwater and surface water that flows into mines during coal mining. Mine water needs to be treated to meet relevant water quality standards before reuse or discharge. A common treatment method is to add flocculants to improve sedimentation.
[0003] Chinese Patent Publication No. CN219567674U discloses a mine water treatment device, including a well water treatment unit. A connecting pipe extends through the upper surface of the well water treatment unit. A booster pump for pressurizing the mine water is welded to the top of the connecting pipe. A linkage assembly is provided at the bottom of the connecting pipe. The linkage assembly includes a limiting sealing bearing connected to the bottom of the connecting pipe, and the outer wall of the rotating straight pipe is fitted with the limiting sealing bearing. This invention, by setting up the linkage assembly, starts the booster pump to draw mine water into the connecting pipe. The mine water flows through the connecting pipe into the rotating straight pipe and then splits into two connecting spray bars. The rotating straight pipe can rotate within the limiting sealing bearing. The force of the water flow enables rotation and stirring within the well water treatment device, thus saving energy and improving environmental friendliness and energy efficiency.
[0004] In the aforementioned prior art, mine water and flocculant can be added to the well water treatment equipment to settle the impurities in the water. However, after treatment, both the water and the sediment need to be discharged from the filter box without being separated and transported. The sediment is usually at the bottom of the treatment equipment, which causes the sediment to enter the filter box first. Excessive sediment can easily cause the filter box to become clogged, thus affecting the drainage effect.
[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to propose a mine water purification and treatment device to solve or at least alleviate the above-mentioned defects. Utility Model Content
[0006] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a mine water purification and treatment device to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that after the mine water treatment equipment has been treated, both the water and sediment need to be discharged from the filter box, which causes the sediment to enter the filter box first. Excessive sediment can easily cause the filter box to become clogged, thus affecting the drainage effect.
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a mine water purification and treatment device, comprising a treatment tank; an inlet pipe is installed on the treatment tank, a conveying pipe is rotatably installed inside the treatment tank, a conveying structure is connected to the conveying pipe, a bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on the conveying pipe, a scraping structure is connected to the bevel gear, a connecting pipe and a slag discharge pipe are installed on the treatment tank, a suction structure is connected to the connecting pipe, and a slag discharge structure is connected to the slag discharge pipe.
[0008] Preferably, the conveying structure includes a support frame, which is installed above the processing tank. A sealing bushing is installed above the support frame. The conveying pipe is rotatably installed inside the support frame and the sealing bushing. One end of a connecting pipe is installed on the sealing bushing, and a suction pump is installed on the other end of the connecting pipe. Two diversion pipes are installed on the conveying pipe, and both diversion pipes are connected to the conveying pipe. Several nozzles are installed on each of the two diversion pipes.
[0009] Preferably, the scraping structure includes a geared motor, which is installed above the processing tank. A second bevel gear is installed at the output end of the geared motor, which meshes with a first bevel gear. Two scraper rods are installed on the conveying pipe, and both scraper rods are in contact with the inner wall of the processing tank.
[0010] Preferably, a plurality of stirring rods are installed on one side of the scraper, and the stirring rods are located inside the processing tank.
[0011] Preferably, the suction structure includes a second suction pump, the suction end of which is mounted on a second connecting pipe, and a telescopic pipe is installed at one end of the second connecting pipe, which is located inside the treatment tank.
[0012] Preferably, one end of the telescopic tube is equipped with an installation frame, and a multi-stage electric push rod is installed above the processing tank. The telescopic end of the multi-stage electric push rod passes through the processing tank and is installed above the installation frame.
[0013] Preferably, the interior of the processing tank is equipped with a transparent window, which corresponds to the mounting frame.
[0014] Preferably, the slag discharge structure includes a conveying motor, which is installed on one side of the slag discharge pipe. A connecting shaft is installed at the output end of the conveying motor, and a spiral plate is fixedly sleeved on the connecting shaft. The spiral plate is in contact with the inner wall of the slag discharge pipe, and the slag discharge pipe is connected to the treatment tank. A sealing cap is threaded on the slag discharge pipe.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0016] (1) In use, mine water can be added to the treatment tank through the inlet pipe. By turning on the first suction pump, the flocculant can be drawn into the treatment tank and mixed with the water. The flocculant will come into contact with the impurities in the water, causing the impurities to settle to the bottom of the treatment tank. After the treatment is completed, the second suction pump can be turned on to use the telescopic pipe to extract the treated water. During the process, the telescopic pipe can be raised, lowered and extended by turning on the multi-stage electric push rod, so that the height can be adjusted according to the thickness of the sediment in the treatment tank and the change of water level, so as to avoid the telescopic pipe sucking up the sediment. After that, the conveying motor can be turned on to control the spiral plate to rotate and transport the sediment at the bottom, thereby realizing the separation and transportation of water and sediment.
[0017] (2) While conveying flocculant, the geared motor can be turned on. Under the action of the geared motor, the conveying pipe can be rotated, which in turn drives the scraper to scrape the inner wall of the treatment tank, and drives the stirring rod to stir the water and flocculant in the treatment tank. The nozzle is set at the bottom of the treatment tank so that the flocculant can be sprayed from bottom to top and drive the bottom debris to move upward. In this process, the flocculant and debris can be mixed and contacted more fully, thereby improving the efficiency of the flocculation reaction. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a side view of the structure of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the conveying pipe of this utility model;
[0022] The purpose, features, and advantages of this utility model will be further explained in conjunction with the embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0023] Explanation of icon numbers:
[0024] 100. Processing tank; 101. Inlet pipe; 200. Conveying pipe; 201. Support frame; 202. Sealing bushing; 203. Connecting pipe one; 204. Suction pump one; 205. Diverter pipe; 206. Nozzle; 300. Bevel gear one; 301. Gear motor; 302. Bevel gear two; 303. Scraper; 304. Stirring rod; 400. Connecting pipe two; 401. Suction pump two; 402. Telescopic pipe; 403. Mounting frame; 404. Multi-stage electric push rod; 405. Transparent window; 500. Slag discharge pipe; 501. Conveying motor; 502. Connecting shaft; 503. Spiral plate; 504. Sealing cover. Detailed Implementation
[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0026] Example 1: Please refer to Figure 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution: a mine water purification treatment device, including a treatment tank 100; an inlet pipe 101 is installed on the treatment tank 100, a conveying pipe 200 is rotatably installed inside the treatment tank 100, a conveying structure is connected to the conveying pipe 200, the conveying structure is used to convey flocculant into the treatment tank 100, a bevel gear 300 is fixedly sleeved on the conveying pipe 200, a scraping structure is connected to the bevel gear 300, the scraping structure is used to scrape the impurities attached to the inner wall of the treatment tank 100 to promote their movement, a connecting pipe 400 and a slag discharge pipe 500 are installed on the treatment tank 100, a suction structure is connected to the connecting pipe 400, the suction structure is used to suck the water in after the water and impurities have settled, and a slag discharge structure is connected to the slag discharge pipe 500, the slag discharge structure is used to discharge the settled impurities.
[0027] Furthermore, the conveying structure includes a support frame 201, which is installed above the treatment tank 100. A sealing bushing 202 is installed above the support frame 201. A conveying pipe 200 is rotatably installed inside the support frame 201 and the sealing bushing 202. One end of a connecting pipe 203 is installed on the sealing bushing 202, and a suction pump 204 is installed on the other end of the connecting pipe 203. Two diversion pipes 205 are installed on the conveying pipe 200, and both diversion pipes 205 are connected to the conveying pipe 200. Several nozzles 206 are installed on each of the two diversion pipes 205. The suction end of the suction pump 204 is connected to the flocculant storage tank. By turning on the suction pump 204, the flocculant can be pumped into the connecting pipe 203, allowing the flocculant to enter the conveying pipe 200 and the diversion pipes 205, and finally sprayed out from the nozzles 206 into the mine water in the treatment tank 100.
[0028] Furthermore, the scraping structure includes a geared motor 301, which is installed above the processing tank 100. A second bevel gear 302 is installed at the output end of the geared motor 301, and the second bevel gear 302 meshes with the first bevel gear 300. Two scraper rods 303 are installed on the conveying pipe 200, and both scraper rods 303 are in contact with the inner wall of the processing tank 100. Turning on the geared motor 301 can drive the second bevel gear 302 to rotate. The rotating second bevel gear 302 can drive the conveying pipe 200 to rotate through the first bevel gear 300. The conveying pipe 200 can drive the scraper rods 303 to scrape the impurities attached to the inner wall of the processing tank 100.
[0029] Furthermore, several stirring rods 304 are installed on one side of the scraper 303. The stirring rods 304 are located inside the treatment tank 100. When the scraper 303 moves, it can drive the stirring rods 304 to stir the water and flocculant in the treatment tank 100.
[0030] Example 2: Figure 1-4 To facilitate the separation and extraction of settled water and impurities, a suction structure and a slag discharge structure are arranged. The suction structure includes a second suction pump 401, the suction end of which is installed on a second connecting pipe 400. A telescopic pipe 402 is installed at one end of the connecting pipe 400, located inside the treatment tank 100. A mounting frame 403 is installed at one end of the telescopic pipe 402. A multi-stage electric actuator 404 is installed above the treatment tank 100, with its telescopic end passing through the treatment tank 100 and mounted above the mounting frame 403. Activating the second suction pump 401 allows it to extract water from the treatment tank 100 using the connecting pipe 400 and the telescopic pipe 402. Activating the multi-stage electric actuator 404 controls the telescopic pipe 402 to extend and retract, allowing it to rise and fall in response to changes in water level. The interior of the treatment tank 100 is equipped with a transparent window 405, which corresponds to the mounting frame 403. The thickness of the sediment inside the treatment tank 100 can be viewed through the transparent window 405. The slag discharge structure includes a conveyor motor 501, which is installed on one side of the slag discharge pipe 500. A connecting shaft 502 is installed at the output end of the conveyor motor 501. A spiral plate 503 is fixedly sleeved on the connecting shaft 502. The spiral plate 503 contacts the inner wall of the slag discharge pipe 500, and the slag discharge pipe 500 is connected to the treatment tank 100. By rotating and unscrewing the sealing cap 504, the conveyor motor 501 is turned on to drive the connecting shaft 502 to rotate. The connecting shaft 502 will drive the spiral plate 503 to rotate and transport the sediment out. The sealing cap 504 is threaded on the slag discharge pipe 500. The remaining features are the same as in Embodiment 1.
[0031] The working principle is as follows: Mine water is injected into the treatment tank 100 through the inlet pipe 101. The suction end of the suction pump 204 is connected to the flocculant storage tank. By turning on the suction pump 204, the flocculant can be pumped into the connecting pipe 203, allowing the flocculant to enter the delivery pipe 200 and the diversion pipe 205, and finally sprayed out from the nozzle 206 into the mine water in the treatment tank 100. At the same time, turning on the reduction motor 301 can drive the bevel gear 302 to rotate. The rotating bevel gear 302 can interact with the bevel gear... The engagement of the 300 drives the conveying pipe 200 to rotate. The conveying pipe 200 can drive the scraper 303 to scrape the impurities attached to the inner wall of the treatment tank 100, and at the same time drive the stirring rod 304 to stir the water and flocculant in the treatment tank 100, promoting their activity and mixing. The nozzle 206 is located at the bottom of the treatment tank 100, which can spray the flocculant from bottom to top, which helps to stir up the impurities at the bottom of the treatment tank 100, promote their activity, improve the contact effect between the flocculant and the impurities, and help the impurities settle quickly.
[0032] After the impurities in the water settle, the thickness of the sediment in the treatment tank 100 can be viewed through the transparent window 405. The suction pump 401 is turned on to pump water out of the treatment tank 100 through the connecting pipe 400 and the telescopic pipe 402. During the process, the multi-stage electric push rod 404 is turned on to control the lowering and moving of the mounting frame 403, which in turn drives the telescopic pipe 402 to move up and down with the water level. The suction operation can be stopped when the mounting frame 403 moves above the sediment to prevent the sediment from being pumped out as well. When the remaining sediment is discharged, the sealing cover 504 can be unscrewed and the conveying motor 501 is turned on to drive the connecting shaft 502 to rotate. The connecting shaft 502 will drive the spiral plate 503 to rotate and transport the sediment out, thus achieving the separation and transport of sediment and water.
[0033] The above are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model and do not limit the patent scope of this utility model. Any equivalent structural or procedural transformations made based on the description and drawings of this utility model, or direct or indirect applications in other related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A mine water purification and treatment device, comprising a treatment tank (100); characterized in that: The treatment tank (100) is equipped with an inlet pipe (101), and a conveying pipe (200) is rotatably installed inside the treatment tank (100). A conveying structure is connected to the conveying pipe (200), and a bevel gear (300) is fixedly sleeved on the conveying pipe (200). A scraping structure is connected to the bevel gear (300). A connecting pipe (400) and a slag discharge pipe (500) are installed on the treatment tank (100). A suction structure is connected to the connecting pipe (400), and a slag discharge structure is connected to the slag discharge pipe (500).
2. The mine water purification and treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying structure includes a support frame (201), which is installed above the processing tank (100). A sealing bushing (202) is installed above the support frame (201). The conveying pipe (200) is rotatably installed inside the support frame (201) and the sealing bushing (202). One end of a connecting pipe (203) is installed on the sealing bushing (202). A suction pump (204) is installed on the other end of the connecting pipe (203). Two diversion pipes (205) are installed on the conveying pipe (200). Both diversion pipes (205) are connected to the conveying pipe (200). Several nozzles (206) are installed on both diversion pipes (205).
3. The mine water purification and treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The scraping structure includes a geared motor (301), which is installed above the processing tank (100). A second bevel gear (302) is installed at the output end of the geared motor (301), which meshes with a first bevel gear (300). Two scraper rods (303) are installed on the conveying pipe (200), and both scraper rods (303) are in contact with the inner wall of the processing tank (100).
4. The mine water purification and treatment device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Several stirring rods (304) are installed on one side of the scraper (303), and the stirring rods (304) are located inside the processing tank (100).
5. The mine water purification and treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The suction structure includes a second suction pump (401), the suction end of which is installed on a second connecting pipe (400), and a telescopic pipe (402) is installed at one end of the second connecting pipe (400). The telescopic pipe (402) is located inside the treatment tank (100).
6. The mine water purification and treatment device according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the telescopic tube (402) is equipped with an installation frame (403), and a multi-stage electric push rod (404) is installed above the treatment tank (100). The telescopic end of the multi-stage electric push rod (404) passes through the treatment tank (100) and is installed above the installation frame (403).
7. The mine water purification and treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The processing tank (100) has a transparent window (405) installed inside, which corresponds to the mounting frame (403).
8. The mine water purification and treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slag discharge structure includes a conveying motor (501), which is installed on one side of the slag discharge pipe (500). A connecting shaft (502) is installed at the output end of the conveying motor (501). A spiral plate (503) is fixedly sleeved on the connecting shaft (502). The spiral plate (503) is in contact with the inner wall of the slag discharge pipe (500). The slag discharge pipe (500) is connected to the treatment tank (100). A sealing cap (504) is threaded on the slag discharge pipe (500).