An organic fertilizer fermentation-irrigation integrated device based on animal manure fermentation

Abstract

The utility model discloses an organic fertilizer fermentation - irrigation integrated equipment based on animal excrement fermentation relates to organic fertilizer fermentation technical field, including a plurality of fermentation ponds and two fertilizer pipes on each fermentation pond, each fertilizer pipe one side is equipped with the filter, each fertilizer pipe one side is equipped with the check valve, including the transportation pipe of installation in a plurality of check valve one side, is equipped with two second throttle valve on the transportation pipe, is equipped with two water -pumping on the transportation pipe, and the equipment solves the traditional fermentation equipment's difficult problem, through integration fermentation and irrigation system, avoided the intermediate link of fertilizer transfer, greatly improved production efficiency, reduced manpower cost and environmental pollution risk, on the other hand, a plurality of throttle valves in the equipment can accurate control fertilizer flow rate, realizes the on -demand supply of fertilizer, and deep well pump makes well water and liquid fertilizer real -time mixing, solves the problem that liquid fertilizer can not directly match irrigation demand, helps the sustainable development of agriculture.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of organic fertilizer fermentation technology, and in particular to an integrated organic fertilizer fermentation-irrigation device based on animal manure fermentation. Background Technology

[0002] In the field of agricultural production, organic fertilizer, as a green and environmentally friendly fertilizer that can effectively improve soil structure and increase soil fertility, is becoming increasingly important. Animal manure, as the main raw material source of organic fertilizer, is not only rich in resources, but also realizes the resource utilization of waste, which has significant environmental and economic benefits. However, there are many problems in the current production and application process of organic fertilizer based on animal manure fermentation, which seriously restricts the widespread application and efficient utilization of organic fertilizer in agricultural production.

[0003] In the fertilizer application process, liquid fertilizers lack the ability to be diluted in real time and cannot be directly matched with irrigation systems. In actual irrigation, if the concentration of liquid fertilizer is too high, it will burn the roots of crops; if the concentration is too low, it will not meet the nutrient requirements of crops.

[0004] The existing fermentation and irrigation systems are independent of each other, which means that the fermented fertilizer needs to be manually transported to the irrigation area. The whole process is inefficient and easily leads to fertilizer waste and environmental pollution. Manual transportation not only increases labor intensity but also requires more manpower. In large-scale agricultural production, this inefficient operating mode seriously hinders the modernization of agricultural production.

[0005] With the rapid development of modern agriculture, higher requirements have been placed on the quality, timeliness of supply, and ease of use of organic fertilizers. In order to improve agricultural production efficiency, reduce production costs, and achieve sustainable agricultural development, it has become an issue that needs to be addressed in the agricultural field to develop an integrated device that can dilute fertilizers in real time and organically combine fermentation and irrigation. Utility Model Content

[0006] In view of the above, with the rapid development of modern agriculture, higher requirements have been placed on the quality, timeliness of supply and convenience of use of organic fertilizers. In order to improve agricultural production efficiency, reduce production costs and achieve sustainable agricultural development, it is necessary to develop an integrated device with real-time fertilizer dilution function and organic combination of fermentation and irrigation. This utility model is proposed to address this issue.

[0007] Therefore, the purpose of this invention is to solve the problems of traditional fermentation equipment. By integrating fermentation and irrigation systems, it avoids intermediate links in fertilizer transportation, greatly improves production efficiency, and reduces labor costs and environmental pollution risks. On the other hand, multiple throttling valves in the equipment can precisely control the fertilizer flow rate, enabling on-demand fertilizer supply. The deep well pump mixes well water and liquid fertilizer in real time, solving the problem that liquid fertilizer cannot be directly matched with irrigation needs, thus contributing to the sustainable development of agriculture.

[0008] To solve the above technical problems, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an integrated organic fertilizer fermentation-irrigation device based on animal manure fermentation, comprising multiple fermentation tanks and two fertilizer conveying pipes on each fermentation tank, each fertilizer conveying pipe having a filter on one side and a one-way valve on one side;

[0009] The transmission assembly includes a transport pipe installed on one side of the plurality of check valves, the transport pipe having two second-order throttle valves and two water pumps.

[0010] An irrigation assembly includes a deep well pump installed on one side of the transport pipe, a branch pipe on one side of the transport pipe, and multiple irrigation pipes on one side of the branch pipe.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the organic fertilizer fermentation-irrigation integrated equipment based on animal manure fermentation described in this utility model, the transport pipe is provided with two No. 1 throttling valves, and multiple one-way valves are provided between the No. 1 throttling valves and the corresponding fertilizer transport pipes.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the organic fertilizer fermentation-irrigation integrated equipment based on animal manure fermentation described in this utility model, the transport pipe is equipped with two No. 3 throttling valves, and the two water pumps are located between the corresponding No. 2 throttling valve and No. 3 throttling valve.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the organic fertilizer fermentation-irrigation integrated equipment based on animal manure fermentation described in this utility model, wherein: a No. 4 throttle valve is provided on the transport pipe, a No. 5 throttle valve is provided on the transport pipe, and the deep well pump is located between the No. 4 throttle valve and the No. 5 throttle valve.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the organic fertilizer fermentation-irrigation integrated equipment based on animal manure fermentation described in this utility model, each irrigation pipe is provided with a No. 6 throttling valve at both ends, and each No. 6 throttling valve is provided with an irrigation nozzle on one side.

[0015] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0016] This equipment solves the problems of traditional fermentation equipment. By integrating fermentation and irrigation systems, it avoids intermediate links in fertilizer transportation, greatly improving production efficiency and reducing labor costs and environmental pollution risks. On the other hand, multiple throttling valves in the equipment can precisely control the fertilizer flow rate, enabling on-demand fertilizer supply. The deep well pump mixes well water and liquid fertilizer in real time, solving the problem that liquid fertilizer cannot be directly matched with irrigation needs, thus contributing to the sustainable development of agriculture. Attached Figure Description

[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort. Among them:

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model.

[0019] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0020] 1. Fermentation tank; 2. Fertilizer delivery pipe; 3. Filter; 4. Check valve; 5. Transport pipe; 6. Throttling valve No. 1; 7. Throttling valve No. 2; 8. Water pump; 9. Throttling valve No. 3; 10. Throttling valve No. 4; 11. Deep well pump; 12. Throttling valve No. 5; 13. Diverter pipe; 14. Irrigation pipe; 15. Throttling valve No. 6; 16. Irrigation nozzle. Detailed Implementation

[0021] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0022] Example 1

[0023] Reference Figure 1 This is the first embodiment of the present invention, which provides an integrated organic fertilizer fermentation-irrigation device based on animal manure fermentation, including multiple fermentation tanks 1 and two fertilizer conveying pipes 2 on each fermentation tank 1. Each fertilizer conveying pipe 2 is provided with a filter 3 on one side and a one-way valve 4 on one side. It includes a transport pipe 5 installed on one side of multiple one-way valves 4, two second-order throttle valves 7 on the transport pipe 5, and two water pumps 8 on the transport pipe 5.

[0024] Two No. 1 throttle valves 6 are installed on the transport pipe 5, and multiple one-way valves 4 are installed between the No. 1 throttle valves 6 and the corresponding fertilizer transport pipes 2. Two No. 3 throttle valves 9 are installed on the transport pipe 5, and two water pumps 8 are installed between the corresponding No. 2 throttle valves 7 and No. 3 throttle valves 9.

[0025] Example 2

[0026] Reference Figure 1 This is the second embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment differs from the first embodiment in that it includes a deep well pump 11 installed on one side of the transport pipe 5, a diversion pipe 13 on one side of the transport pipe 5, multiple irrigation pipes 14 on one side of the diversion pipe 13, a fourth throttle valve 10 on the transport pipe 5, a fifth throttle valve 12 on the transport pipe 5, the deep well pump 11 being located between the fourth throttle valve 10 and the fifth throttle valve 12, a sixth throttle valve 15 at both ends of each irrigation pipe 14, and an irrigation nozzle 16 on one side of each sixth throttle valve 15.

[0027] When using this integrated device, first start the water pump diversion pipe 8. Due to the presence of the one-way valve diversion pipe 4, it can prevent liquid backflow and ensure that the liquid fertilizer in the fermentation tank diversion pipe 1 can only flow in one direction. When the first throttle valve diversion pipe 6 is in the open state, it can control the liquid fertilizer in the fermentation tank diversion pipe 1 to be drawn out. The liquid fertilizer in the fermentation tank diversion pipe 1 flows out through the fertilizer delivery pipe diversion pipe 2.

[0028] When passing through the filter diversion pipe 3, the filter diversion pipe 3 can filter out solid impurities, preventing solid fertilizer from entering the subsequent pipeline and ensuring the normal operation of the entire system. After passing through the fertilizer delivery pipe diversion pipe 2 and the one-way valve diversion pipe 4, the liquid fertilizer reaches the first throttle valve diversion pipe 6. The first throttle valve diversion pipe 6 can be adjusted according to actual needs to allow the liquid fertilizer to pass through and the flow rate.

[0029] Next, the liquid fertilizer flows to the No. 2 throttle valve diversion pipe 7. The No. 2 throttle valve diversion pipe 7 can precisely control the flow rate of the liquid fertilizer flowing to the water pump diversion pipe 8, ensuring that the water pump diversion pipe 8 stably extracts fertilizer. The water pump diversion pipe 8 extracts the liquid fertilizer along the transport pipe diversion pipe 5. When it passes through the No. 3 throttle valve diversion pipe 9, the No. 3 throttle valve diversion pipe 9 further controls the flow rate of the liquid fertilizer flowing out of the water pump diversion pipe 8, making the fertilizer delivery more stable and controllable.

[0030] After the liquid fertilizer passes through the No. 3 throttle valve diversion pipe 9, it continues to flow in the transport pipe diversion pipe 5 until it reaches the No. 4 throttle valve diversion pipe 10. The No. 4 throttle valve diversion pipe 10 can control the overall outflow rate of the liquid fertilizer, preparing it for subsequent mixing with well water. At this time, the deep well pump diversion pipe 11 is activated, and the deep well pump diversion pipe 11 pumps out well water and injects it into the transport pipe diversion pipe 5, so that the well water and liquid fertilizer are mixed in real time in the transport pipe diversion pipe 5.

[0031] The mixed liquid continues to flow, passing through the No. 5 throttle valve diversion pipe 12. The No. 5 throttle valve diversion pipe 12 can adjust the flow rate of the mixed and diluted liquid fertilizer, ensuring that the diluted fertilizer enters the diversion pipe 13 at a suitable speed. The mixed and diluted liquid fertilizer is evenly distributed into multiple irrigation pipe diversion pipes 14 through the diversion pipe 13. The No. 6 throttle valve diversion pipes 15 at both ends of the irrigation pipe diversion pipes 14 can control the flow rate of the diluted fertilizer. According to the needs of different farmland areas, the irrigation amount of fertilizer can be flexibly adjusted. The liquid fertilizer finally flows out from the irrigation nozzle diversion pipe 16, realizing the irrigation and fertilization of the farmland.

[0032] Throughout the process, this integrated equipment combines the fermentation unit with the irrigation system, achieving seamless integration of fermentation and drip irrigation. The design of multiple fermentation tank branch pipes and irrigation branch pipes supports flexible expansion and can be adjusted according to the actual farmland scale and needs. This reduces intermediate links such as fertilizer transportation in traditional methods, improves production efficiency, and reduces costs.

[0033] The remaining structure is the same as that in Example 1.

[0034] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solution of this utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of this utility model, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. An integrated organic fertilizer fermentation-irrigation device based on animal manure fermentation, characterized in that: It includes multiple fermentation tanks (1) and two fertilizer conveying pipes (2) on each of the fermentation tanks (1), each of the fertilizer conveying pipes (2) is provided with a filter (3) on one side and a one-way valve (4) on one side of each of the fertilizer conveying pipes (2); The transmission assembly includes a transport pipe (5) installed on one side of a plurality of the one-way valves (4), the transport pipe (5) being provided with two second-order throttle valves (7), and the transport pipe (5) being provided with two water pumps (8); The irrigation assembly includes a deep well pump (11) installed on one side of the transport pipe (5), a branch pipe (13) on one side of the transport pipe (5), and a plurality of irrigation pipes (14) on one side of the branch pipe (13).

2. The integrated organic fertilizer fermentation-irrigation equipment based on animal manure fermentation according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two No. 1 throttle valves (6) are provided on the transport pipe (5), and multiple one-way valves (4) are provided between the No. 1 throttle valves (6) and the corresponding fertilizer transport pipes (2).

3. The integrated organic fertilizer fermentation-irrigation equipment based on animal manure fermentation according to claim 2, characterized in that: The transport pipe (5) is equipped with two No. 3 throttle valves (9), and the two water pumps (8) are located between the corresponding No. 2 throttle valve (7) and No. 3 throttle valve (9).

4. The integrated organic fertilizer fermentation-irrigation equipment based on animal manure fermentation according to claim 3, characterized in that: The transport pipe (5) is equipped with a No. 4 throttle valve (10) and a No. 5 throttle valve (12), and the deep well pump (11) is located between the No. 4 throttle valve (10) and the No. 5 throttle valve (12).

5. The integrated organic fertilizer fermentation-irrigation equipment based on animal manure fermentation according to claim 4, characterized in that: Each irrigation pipe (14) is provided with a No. 6 throttle valve (15) at both ends, and each No. 6 throttle valve (15) is provided with an irrigation nozzle (16) on one side.

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