Automatic composting bed

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of automatic compost bed, including cabinet, compost hopper, four elastic members and vibrating member, cabinet has upward opening;Compost hopper is set to the top of cabinet, and has upward opening, for accommodating heap;Four elastic members are arranged between cabinet and compost hopper in rectangular, and extend along up-down direction, the upper portion of elastic member is provided with the first installation cylinder set to the bottom of compost hopper, the lower portion of elastic member is provided with the second installation cylinder set to the top of cabinet;Vibrating member is set to the outer side wall of compost hopper;Wherein, vibrating member can drive compost hopper to shake to make heap flatly in compost hopper.The automatic compost bed provided by the utility model can make heap automatically and evenly flat in hopper, avoid earthworm injury even death, significantly improve the survival rate and activity of earthworm.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of organic solid waste treatment technology, and more specifically, it relates to an automatic composting bed. Background Technology

[0002] Vermicomposting is a method of processing organic waste using earthworms. Earthworms play a crucial role in this process: through eating garbage, burrowing, and utilizing their powerful digestive enzymes (proteases and lipases), along with the action of microorganisms in the garbage dump, they thoroughly decompose the organic waste into nutrients easily absorbed by plants, greatly accelerating the composting process.

[0003] Furthermore, earthworms produce a valuable byproduct during decomposition – vermicompost. Known as the "king of organic fertilizers," vermicompost is highly decomposed (with a high degree of mineralization) and rich in various trace elements. Therefore, vermicompost has enormous potential in agriculture and the environment, as it can improve soil, aid plant growth, and even absorb gases.

[0004] In existing technologies, during vermicomposting, mixing is typically achieved by using agitators to ensure even distribution of the earthworms within the compost bed. However, when these agitators (such as paddles or augers) rotate or move within the compost, they can directly cut, squeeze, or impact the earthworms, causing injury or even death, significantly reducing their survival rate and mobility. Utility Model Content

[0005] This utility model provides an automatic composting bed that can automatically and evenly spread the compost pile in the hopper, avoiding injury or even death to earthworms and significantly improving their survival rate and mobility.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: An automatic composting bed is provided, comprising a housing, a composting hopper, four elastic elements, and a vibrating element. The housing has an upward opening; the composting hopper is positioned above the housing and also has an upward opening for accommodating the compost pile; the four elastic elements are arranged in a rectangular pattern between the housing and the composting hopper, extending vertically; the upper part of each elastic element is fitted with a first mounting cylinder located at the bottom of the composting hopper, and the lower part of each elastic element is fitted with a second mounting cylinder located at the top of the housing; the vibrating element is positioned on the outer wall of the composting hopper; wherein the vibrating element can drive the composting hopper to shake, causing the compost pile to spread flat within the composting hopper.

[0007] In one possible implementation, the top of the compost hopper is provided with a portal frame spanning above the compost hopper, and a first telescopic member extending downward through the top of the portal frame is provided above the portal frame. A detection member is provided at the lower part of the first telescopic member, and the first telescopic member can drive the detection member to be inserted into the compost pile.

[0008] In some embodiments, the portal frame is provided with a grooved strip extending horizontally to the outside of the portal frame, and the grooved strip is provided with a water spraying device for spraying water into the compost hopper.

[0009] In some embodiments, the trough strips are provided with blowers for blowing air into the compost hopper.

[0010] In one possible implementation, a horizontally extending air duct is provided on the inner bottom wall of the compost bin, and an air outlet is provided on the outer peripheral wall of the air duct. The air duct is supplied with air through an air supply component.

[0011] In one possible implementation, a discharge port is provided through one side wall of the compost hopper, and a drain pipe for discharging leachate is provided on the inner bottom wall of the compost hopper. The drain pipe is located near the discharge port, and a water-blocking strip is provided on the inner bottom wall of the compost hopper on the side of the drain pipe near the discharge port. The two ends of the water-blocking strip are respectively connected to the opposite side walls of the compost hopper near the discharge port.

[0012] In some embodiments, the inner bottom wall of the compost hopper is provided with a water guide strip arranged parallel to the water baffle strip, the water guide strip is located inside the water baffle strip, the drain pipe is located between the water baffle strip and the water guide strip, and there is a passage gap between the water guide strip and the inner wall of the compost hopper.

[0013] In some embodiments, the chassis is provided with a swing frame located at the lower end of the second mounting cylinder, and the chassis is provided with a fixed frame located below the swing frame. The swing frame is hinged to the fixed frame, and a second telescopic member is provided between the fixed frame and the swing frame. The two ends of the second telescopic member are respectively hinged to the fixed frame and the swing frame. The second telescopic member can drive the swing frame to swing vertically so that the pile slides down from the discharge port.

[0014] In some embodiments, a sealing plate for sealing the discharge port is slidably connected to the compost hopper along the vertical direction. The sealing plate is located on the side of the drain pipe away from the water-blocking strip, and there is an clearance between the sealing plate and the inner bottom wall of the compost hopper to allow leachate to pass through.

[0015] In some embodiments, the chassis contains a wastewater tank connected to a drain pipe, and the chassis also contains a clean water tank located below and connected to the wastewater tank.

[0016] The automatic composting bed provided in this embodiment, compared with the prior art, uses a vibrating component to vibrate the composting hopper, and with the cooperation of an elastic component, the composting hopper undergoes effective and controlled multi-dimensional shaking. This effectively breaks up clumps of compost, allowing the compost to spread out automatically and evenly within the hopper, preventing earthworms from being injured or even dying, and significantly improving the survival rate and activity of earthworms. Attached Figure Description

[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the automatic composting bed provided in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 This is an embodiment of the present utility model. Figure 1 A magnified schematic diagram of the local structure at point I; Figure 3 This is an embodiment of the present utility model. Figure 1 A structural diagram showing the removal of the chassis; Figure 4 This is an embodiment of the present utility model. Figure 1 A structural diagram of the composting hopper, water-blocking strips, water guide strips, and air ducts; Figure 5 This is an embodiment of the present utility model. Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the medium compost bin; Figure 6 This is an embodiment of the present utility model. Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the first telescopic component and the detection component.

[0019] The following are the labeling elements in the figure: 10. Chassis; 20. Compost hopper; 21. Portal frame; 22. Slotted strip; 23. Discharge port; 24. Drain pipe; 25. Water baffle; 26. Water guide strip; 27. Through gap; 30. Elastic component; 31. First mounting cylinder; 32. Second mounting cylinder; 40. Vibrating component; 50. First telescopic component; 51. Detection component; 52. Water spray component; 53. Air blower component; 56. Air duct; 57. Air supply component; 60. Swing frame; 61. Fixing frame; 62. Second telescopic component; 70. Sealing plate; 80. Wastewater tank; 90. Clean water tank. Detailed Implementation

[0020] To make the technical problems, technical solutions, and beneficial effects of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model.

[0021] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "set on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or indirectly on the other element. It should be understood that the terms "length," "width," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "top," "bottom," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating orientation or positional relationships, are based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. The terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, "a number" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0022] Vermicomposting is a method of processing organic waste using earthworms. Earthworms play a crucial role in this process: through eating garbage, burrowing, and utilizing their powerful digestive enzymes (proteases and lipases), along with the action of microorganisms in the garbage dump, they thoroughly decompose the organic waste into nutrients easily absorbed by plants, greatly accelerating the composting process.

[0023] Furthermore, earthworms produce a valuable byproduct during decomposition – vermicompost. Known as the "king of organic fertilizers," vermicompost is highly decomposed (with a high degree of mineralization) and rich in various trace elements. Therefore, vermicompost has enormous potential in agriculture and the environment, as it can improve soil, aid plant growth, and even absorb gases.

[0024] In existing technologies, during vermicomposting, mixing is typically achieved by using agitators to ensure even distribution of the earthworms within the compost bed. However, when these agitators (such as paddles or augers) rotate or move within the compost, they can directly cut, squeeze, or impact the earthworms, causing injury or even death, significantly reducing their survival rate and mobility.

[0025] Please see Figures 1 to 6The automatic composting bed provided by this utility model will now be described. The automatic composting bed includes a housing 10, a composting hopper 20, four elastic elements 30, and a vibrating element 40. The housing 10 has an upward opening; the composting hopper 20 is disposed above the housing 10 and has an upward opening for accommodating the compost pile; the four elastic elements 30 are arranged in a rectangle between the housing 10 and the composting hopper 20 and extend in the vertical direction. The upper part of the elastic element 30 is fitted with a first mounting cylinder 31 disposed at the bottom of the composting hopper 20, and the lower part of the elastic element 30 is fitted with a second mounting cylinder 32 disposed at the top of the housing 10; the vibrating element 40 is disposed on the outer wall of the composting hopper 20; wherein, the vibrating element 40 can drive the composting hopper 20 to shake so that the compost pile is spread flat inside the composting hopper 20.

[0026] Furthermore, a controller is located on one side of the chassis 10.

[0027] Furthermore, a feed hopper connected to the compost hopper 20 is provided above the compost hopper 20.

[0028] This application provides an automated composting bed in which four rectangularly arranged elastic elements 30 (such as springs) form a stable suspension system, suspending the compost hopper 20 above the housing 10. This design allows the compost hopper 20 to undergo effective and controlled multidimensional swaying (not just up-and-down vibration) driven by the vibrating element 40.

[0029] The force generated by the vibrating component 40 (such as a vibrating motor) is efficiently transmitted to the entire compost bin 20 through an elastic suspension system. This shaking mimics the action of manual turning of the compost pile, but it is more uniform, less labor-intensive, and more automated. It can effectively break up clumps of compost pile material, allowing the pile material to be automatically and evenly spread out in the bin.

[0030] The design of the first mounting cylinder 31 (bottom of compost hopper 20) and the second mounting cylinder 32 (top of chassis 10) is crucial. They not only provide fixing points for the elastic element 30, but more importantly, they play a guiding and limiting role, ensuring that the elastic element 30 mainly expands and contracts in the vertical direction when subjected to force, preventing lateral displacement or twisting, thereby ensuring the efficiency of vibration transmission and the controllability and stability of the swaying trajectory of the compost hopper 20.

[0031] A flat compost heap has a larger surface area and more uniform porosity, which is conducive to the uniform penetration of oxygen (promoting the activity of aerobic microorganisms), the uniform distribution of heat (avoiding local overheating or low temperature zones), and the uniform evaporation or absorption of moisture, thereby creating a better composting reaction environment, accelerating the maturation process, and reducing odor generation.

[0032] The vibration of the composting hopper 20 by the vibrator 40, in conjunction with the elastic element 30, enables the composting hopper 20 to undergo effective and controlled multi-dimensional shaking, which can effectively break up the clumps of compost, allowing the compost to spread out automatically and evenly within the hopper, thus preventing earthworms from being injured or even dying, and significantly improving the survival rate and activity of earthworms.

[0033] Compared with the prior art, the automatic composting bed provided in this embodiment uses the vibration of the vibrating element 40 to vibrate the composting hopper 20, and with the cooperation of the elastic element 30, the composting hopper 20 can perform effective and controlled multi-dimensional shaking, which can effectively break up the clumps of compost, so that the compost can be automatically and evenly spread out in the hopper, avoiding injury or even death to earthworms, and significantly improving the survival rate and activity of earthworms.

[0034] In one possible implementation, the aforementioned compost bin 20 adopts, as follows: Figures 1 to 3 The structure shown is described in the following document. Figures 1 to 3 The top of the compost hopper 20 is provided with a portal frame 21 spanning above the compost hopper 20. Above the portal frame 21 is a first telescopic member 50 that extends downward through the top of the portal frame 21. The lower part of the first telescopic member 50 is provided with a detection member 51. The first telescopic member 50 can drive the detection member 51 to be inserted into the compost pile.

[0035] Specifically, the portal frame 21 provides a stable and elevated support point. The first telescopic member 50 (such as an electric actuator or cylinder) can precisely control the vertical insertion of the detection elements 51 (including temperature sensors, humidity sensors, pH sensors, and carbon dioxide sensors) into the pile body at different depths.

[0036] The system acquires real-time physicochemical parameters (temperature, humidity, pH, and carbon dioxide content) of the core area of ​​the compost pile through the detection component 51, providing crucial data for the automated control of the composting process. Based on this data, the system can intelligently adjust environmental conditions to ensure the composting process remains optimal, thereby improving composting efficiency and quality.

[0037] Furthermore, the controller is electrically connected to the detection element 51.

[0038] In some embodiments, see Figure 2 The portal frame 21 is provided with a horizontally extending groove strip 22 extending to the outside of the portal frame 21, and the groove strip 22 is provided with a water spraying device 52 for spraying water into the compost hopper 20.

[0039] Specifically, the water spraying element 52 (such as a nozzle) is positioned on the horizontally extending trough strip 22, higher than the opening of the compost hopper 20, so that the sprayed water mist or stream can cover a larger area and be more evenly distributed on the surface of the compost pile. This is crucial for regulating the moisture content of the compost.

[0040] Combined with the humidity detection mentioned above, the system can automatically trigger water spraying through the controller to replenish the moisture evaporated during composting or adjust the initial humidity of the material, maintaining the optimal humidity environment required for microbial activity without the need for manual watering.

[0041] Furthermore, the water spray component 52 is electrically connected to the controller.

[0042] In some embodiments, see Figure 1 and Figure 2 The grooved strip 22 is equipped with a blower 53 for blowing air into the compost hopper 20.

[0043] Specifically, the blower 53 (such as a fan) is mounted on the trough slats 22, which forces air into the compost hopper 20. This is crucial for the aerobic composting process, directly providing the oxygen needed for microorganisms to decompose organic matter.

[0044] Forced ventilation can accelerate the evaporation of moisture on the surface of the reactor (helping to dehumidify when humidity is too high), and helps to dissipate heat and exhaust gases (such as ammonia and hydrogen sulfide) generated inside the reactor, lowering the reactor temperature (preventing overheating from killing beneficial microorganisms), while introducing fresh air.

[0045] Furthermore, the blower 53 is electrically connected to the controller.

[0046] In one possible implementation, the aforementioned compost bin 20 adopts, as follows: Figures 2 to 4 The structure shown is described in the following document. Figures 2 to 4 The composting hopper 20 has a horizontally extending air duct 56 on its inner bottom wall and an air outlet on its outer peripheral wall. The air duct 56 is supplied with air through an air supply component 57.

[0047] Specifically, the horizontal ventilation duct 56 is installed on the inner bottom wall of the compost hopper 20, and the air outlets (such as small holes or gaps) on its outer peripheral wall can supply air directly upward from the bottom of the compost pile. This solves the problem that surface ventilation alone is not enough to effectively penetrate the entire compost pile, especially the central area which is prone to oxygen deficiency.

[0048] The air duct 56 extends horizontally, with air outlets distributed on its outer peripheral wall, which helps to distribute airflow relatively evenly on the bottom plane of the compost hopper 20, allowing oxygen to reach each layer of the compost pile more effectively.

[0049] Deep oxygen supply greatly promotes the activity of aerobic microorganisms inside the compost pile, significantly accelerates the decomposition rate of organic matter, reduces the putrefaction and odor caused by anaerobic areas, and improves the quality of the final compost product.

[0050] The bottom air duct 56 supplies air and the top air blowing component 53 blows air to form a three-dimensional ventilation network, which optimizes the oxygen distribution, exhaust gas discharge and cooling inside the reactor in all aspects.

[0051] Furthermore, the gas supply unit 57 is electrically connected to the controller.

[0052] Furthermore, the air supply component 57 is an air compressor installed inside the housing 10, and one end of the air compressor is connected to the air duct 56 via a first flexible hose (not shown in the figure).

[0053] In one possible implementation, the aforementioned compost bin 20 adopts, as follows: Figure 4 and Figure 5 The structure shown is described in the following document. Figure 4 and Figure 5 A discharge port 23 is provided through one side wall of the compost hopper 20. A drain pipe 24 for discharging leachate is provided on the inner bottom wall of the compost hopper 20. The drain pipe 24 is located near the discharge port 23. A water-blocking strip 25 is provided on the inner bottom wall of the compost hopper 20 on the side of the drain pipe 24 near the discharge port 23. The two ends of the water-blocking strip 25 are respectively connected to the opposite side walls of the compost hopper 20 near the discharge port 23.

[0054] Specifically, the excess water (leachate) generated during composting is rich in nutrients but may also be highly concentrated and have an odor. The drain pipe 24 is specially designed on the inner bottom wall near the discharge port 23, and together with the water baffle strip 25, it forms a local liquid collection area.

[0055] The water-blocking strip 25 is located on the side of the drain pipe 24 near the discharge port 23, with both ends connected to the side walls, forming a "dam". Its core function is to ensure that the leachate can flow smoothly and automatically into the drain pipe 24, while initially separating the leachate from the solid compost that is about to be discharged.

[0056] In some embodiments, see Figure 4 The compost hopper 20 has a water guide strip 26 on its inner bottom wall, which is parallel to the water baffle strip 25. The water guide strip 26 is located inside the water baffle strip 25. The drain pipe 24 is located between the water baffle strip 25 and the water guide strip 26. There is a passage gap 27 between the water guide strip 26 and the inner wall of the compost hopper 20.

[0057] Specifically, a parallel water guide strip 26 is added to the inside of the water-blocking strip 25 (outer side), forming a more defined flow channel between the two, and the drain pipe 24 is located in this channel.

[0058] The presence of the water guide strip 26 forces leachate from the bottom of the compost hopper 20, except for the area near the two side walls of the discharge port 23 (through the gap 27), to first flow into the area between the water baffle strip 25 and the water guide strip 26 before it can be discharged through the drain pipe 24. This significantly improves the leachate collection efficiency and reduces the possibility of liquid residue remaining in other corners of the compost hopper 20.

[0059] The channel formed by the two water strips guides the liquid more effectively, while further preventing solid materials from directly impacting the drain pipe 24.

[0060] In some embodiments, see Figure 3 The casing 10 is provided with a swing frame 60 located at the lower end of the second mounting cylinder 32. The casing 10 is provided with a fixed frame 61 located below the swing frame 60. The swing frame 60 is hinged to the fixed frame 61. A second telescopic member 62 is provided between the fixed frame 61 and the swing frame 60. The two ends of the second telescopic member 62 are respectively hinged to the fixed frame 61 and the swing frame 60. The second telescopic member 62 can drive the swing frame 60 to swing vertically so that the pile slides down from the discharge port 23.

[0061] Specifically, the swing frame 60 is hinged to the fixed frame 61, and the second telescopic member 62 is hinged at both ends for drive. When the telescopic member extends or retracts, it pushes the swing frame 60 (along with the second mounting cylinder 32, elastic member 30, and compost hopper 20 on it) to swing vertically around the hinge point (i.e., one end is raised). This causes the entire compost hopper 20 to tilt.

[0062] After the composting hopper 20 tilts towards the discharge port 23, the composted material inside automatically slides towards the discharge port 23 and is discharged under the action of gravity, completely eliminating the heavy physical labor of manually digging out the material.

[0063] By controlling the stroke of the second telescopic component 62, the tilt angle of the compost hopper 20 can be precisely controlled, thereby controlling the discharge speed and flow rate.

[0064] In some embodiments, see Figures 1 to 3 A sealing plate 70 for sealing the discharge port 23 is slidably connected to the compost hopper 20 along the vertical direction. The sealing plate 70 is located on the side of the drain pipe 24 away from the water baffle 25. There is an clearance between the sealing plate 70 and the inner bottom wall of the compost hopper 20 to allow leachate to pass through.

[0065] Specifically, the sealing plate 70 is slidably connected to the compost hopper 20 in the vertical direction to seal or open the discharge port 23. This provides precise control over the discharge operation.

[0066] The clearance ensures that leachate generated in the compost hopper 20 can flow smoothly through the clearance to the drain pipe 24 area and be discharged, regardless of the state of the sealing plate 70. This resolves the conflict between the sealing of the discharge port 23 and the need for continuous drainage.

[0067] Furthermore, the sealing plate 70 is connected to the compost hopper 20 via a rodless cylinder.

[0068] In some embodiments, see Figure 3 The casing 10 is equipped with a sewage tank 80 that is connected to the drain pipe 24, and a clean water tank 90 located below the sewage tank 80 and connected to the sewage tank 80.

[0069] Specifically, the wastewater tank 80 is connected to the drain pipe 24 via a second flexible hose (not shown in the figure) for the purpose of collecting and storing leachate discharged from the compost hopper 20. This prevents the direct discharge of leachate and the resulting environmental pollution.

[0070] The clean water tank 90 is located below and connected to the wastewater tank 80. This connection allows the collected leachate to first be stored in the wastewater tank 80 and then undergo some form of preliminary sedimentation treatment. Afterward, the treated or diluted liquid can flow into the clean water tank 90 below.

[0071] The liquid (preliminarily treated leachate or mixed clean water) stored in the clean water tank 90 can be reused, for example, by being sprayed back into a new pile via the water spray unit 52. This achieves internal recycling of water resources, reduces the consumption of fresh water, and recovers nutrients from the leachate.

[0072] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An automated composting bed, characterized in that, include: The chassis has an upward-facing opening; A compost hopper, positioned above the housing and having an upward-facing opening, is used to accommodate the compost pile. Four elastic elements are arranged in a rectangle between the casing and the compost hopper, extending vertically. The upper part of each elastic element is fitted with a first mounting cylinder located at the bottom of the compost hopper, and the lower part of each elastic element is fitted with a second mounting cylinder located at the top of the casing. A vibrating element is installed on the outer wall of the compost hopper; The vibrating element can cause the composting bucket to shake so that the compost pile is laid flat inside the composting bucket.

2. The automated composting bed as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the compost hopper is provided with a portal frame spanning above the compost hopper. Above the portal frame is a first telescopic member extending downward through the top of the portal frame. The lower part of the first telescopic member is provided with a detection member. The first telescopic member can drive the detection member to be inserted into the compost pile.

3. The automated composting bed as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The portal frame is provided with a grooved strip extending horizontally to the outside of the portal frame, and the grooved strip is provided with a water spraying device for spraying water into the composting hopper.

4. The automated composting bed as described in claim 3, characterized in that, The grooved plate is equipped with a blower for blowing air into the compost hopper.

5. The automated composting bed as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The composting hopper has a horizontally extending air duct on its inner bottom wall and an air outlet on its outer peripheral wall. The air duct is supplied with air through an air supply component.

6. The automated composting bed as described in claim 1, characterized in that, A discharge port is provided through one side wall of the compost hopper, and a drain pipe for discharging leachate is provided on the inner bottom wall of the compost hopper. The drain pipe is located near the discharge port, and a water-blocking strip is provided on the inner bottom wall of the compost hopper on the side of the drain pipe near the discharge port. The two ends of the water-blocking strip are respectively connected to the opposite side walls of the compost hopper near the discharge port.

7. The automated composting bed as described in claim 6, characterized in that, The compost hopper has a water guide strip on its inner bottom wall, which is parallel to the water baffle strip. The water guide strip is located inside the water baffle strip. The drain pipe is located between the water baffle strip and the water guide strip. There is a passage gap between the water guide strip and the inner wall of the compost hopper.

8. The automated composting bed as described in claim 7, characterized in that, The machine housing is provided with a swing frame located at the lower end of the second mounting cylinder. The machine housing is also provided with a fixed frame located below the swing frame. The swing frame is hinged to the fixed frame. A second telescopic member is provided between the fixed frame and the swing frame. The two ends of the second telescopic member are respectively hinged to the fixed frame and the swing frame. The second telescopic member can drive the swing frame to swing vertically so that the pile slides down from the discharge port.

9. The automated composting bed as described in claim 6, characterized in that, A sealing plate for sealing the discharge port is slidably connected to the compost hopper along the vertical direction. The sealing plate is located on the side of the drain pipe away from the water baffle. There is an clearance between the sealing plate and the inner bottom wall of the compost hopper to allow leachate to pass through.

10. The automated composting bed as described in claim 6, characterized in that, The chassis contains a wastewater tank connected to the drain pipe, and a clean water tank located below and connected to the wastewater tank.

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