Original structure column with good connection stability and simply supported beam connection structure
By introducing components such as connecting blocks, fixing blocks, reinforcing plates, and sealing blocks into the connection between the original structural columns and simply supported beams, combined with expansion bolts and grouting, the problem of weak connection was solved, achieving higher stability and strength.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SHANDONG RUISIDAT CONSTRUCTION CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-23
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-24
AI Technical Summary
The existing technology for connecting structural columns and simply supported beams using expansion bolts and welding suffers from insufficient strength and stability, affecting subsequent use.
The system uses components such as connecting blocks, fixing blocks, reinforcing plates, guide blocks, and sealing blocks, and connects them using a combination of expansion bolts and grouting to increase the stability and firmness of the connection.
It significantly improved the connection stability between the original structural column and the simply supported beam, prevented loosening, and enhanced the overall strength and sealing of the connection.
Smart Images

Figure CN224548938U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of building engineering technology, specifically to a connection structure between a pre-construction column and a simply supported beam with good connection stability. Background Technology
[0002] A bridge is a road structure installed over a river, facilitating the crossing of waterways by vehicles and pedestrians. The important components of a bridge are pillars and beams. The pillars are simply supported beams, which provide support for the beams on the road bridge. With the rapid development of my country's construction industry, the requirements for the stability of buildings are increasing. Therefore, the beam-column connection nodes in the frame structure of a building are the most critical structures, and the original structural columns and simply supported beams are also connected and installed through rigid connection structures.
[0003] In existing technology, structural columns and simply supported beams are placed and installed through connecting supports, which contain steel sections and stirrups. When connecting, rigid connections are made by expansion bolts or welding. However, in actual use, connections made solely by expansion bolts or welding have poor firmness and stability, which can easily affect subsequent use and is inconvenient to use. Utility Model Content
[0004] To address the aforementioned problems, this utility model provides a connection structure between the original structural column and the simply supported beam with good connection stability. This solves the problem that connections made solely by expansion bolts or welding have poor firmness and stability, which can easily affect subsequent use.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model specifically adopts the following technical solution: a connection structure for connecting an original structural column and a simply supported beam with good connection stability, comprising an original structural column body and a simply supported beam body, wherein a connecting block is fixedly provided on the top of the original structural column body, and the connecting block is installed in cooperation with the simply supported beam body through a connecting mechanism; The connecting mechanism includes two slots on the top of the connecting block, with lower fixing blocks installed on the bottom inner walls of both slots. Two upper fixing blocks adapted to the slots are fixed to the bottom of the simply supported beam body. The bottom of each of the upper fixing blocks has a fixing groove adapted to the lower fixing block. A fixing reinforcement component is provided on the connecting block. A sealing component is provided on both the connecting block and the simply supported beam body. Three guide grooves are provided on the top of the connecting block. A guide unit adapted to the guide grooves is provided on the simply supported beam body.
[0006] Preferably, the fixing and reinforcing assembly includes three threaded holes respectively opened on both sides of the connecting block, expansion bolts are threadedly installed on the multiple threaded holes, three clearance holes adapted to the expansion bolts are opened on the sides of the two lower fixing blocks and the two upper fixing blocks, three through holes respectively connected to the three guide grooves are opened on the inner walls of the sides of the two slots, the multiple expansion bolts pass through the multiple through holes respectively, two grouting ports are fixed on the side of the connecting block, and a reinforcing unit is provided on the connecting block.
[0007] Preferably, the reinforcing unit includes multiple first reinforcing plates disposed above the original structural column body. Second and third reinforcing plates are installed on the sides of each of the multiple first reinforcing plates. Three insertion holes adapted to the second reinforcing plates are provided on the mutually distant sides of the connecting blocks, the sides of the two lower fixing blocks, and the sides of the two upper fixing blocks. Multiple reinforcing grooves adapted to the third reinforcing plates are fixed at the mutually distant ends of the original structural column body. Reinforcing bars are installed on the sides of each of the multiple first reinforcing plates. Three movable holes adapted to the reinforcing bars are provided on the inner walls of the mutually distant sides of the connecting blocks, the sides of the two lower fixing blocks, the sides of the two upper fixing blocks, and the sides of the two slots. Movable holes adapted to the expansion bolts are provided on the sides of each of the multiple first reinforcing plates.
[0008] Preferably, the guide assembly includes three guide blocks fixedly disposed at the bottom of the simply supported beam body, and each of the three guide blocks has a movable plate connected to the guide groove installed at its bottom.
[0009] Preferably, the sealing assembly includes a first loop block fixedly installed at the bottom of the simply supported beam body, and a second loop block installed at the bottom of the connecting block, wherein the four inner walls of the first loop block are in contact with the four outer walls of the second loop block.
[0010] Preferably, the sides of both lower fixing blocks and both upper fixing blocks are provided with reinforcing ribs.
[0011] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This utility model uses a first reinforcing plate, a second reinforcing plate, a third reinforcing plate, an upper fixing block, and a lower fixing block to connect and limit the connecting block with the simply supported beam body. Then, the first reinforcing plate can be tightened by expansion bolts, thereby connecting and fixing the original structural column body and the simply supported beam body. At the same time, after the expansion bolts are fully screwed in, they will limit the moving plate in the guide groove, further increasing the fixing effect. Then, grouting is performed through the grouting port. After the mortar solidifies, it will fix and limit the internal components, prevent loosening, and greatly improve the connection stability.
[0012] This utility model, through the setting of the first and second spiral blocks, allows for welding during use, increasing the connection effect and making the connection between the connecting block and the simply supported beam body tighter, preventing concrete from moving out of the gaps during grouting. The addition of reinforcing bars can increase the strength of the concrete after pouring. Attached Figure Description
[0013] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram from a first-view perspective of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a partial cross-sectional structural diagram of the connecting block in this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a partial cross-section of the simply supported beam body in this utility model.
[0014] Reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Original structural column body; 2. Connecting block; 3. Simply supported beam body; 4. First loop block; 5. Expansion bolt; 6. First reinforcing plate; 7. Grouting port; 8. Second loop block; 9. Lower fixing block; 10. Upper fixing block; 11. Guide block; 12. Moving plate; 13. Second reinforcing plate; 14. Third reinforcing plate; 15. Reinforcing bar; 16. Reinforcing rib. Detailed Implementation
[0015] The present invention will be further described below with reference to specific embodiments. However, those skilled in the art should understand that the detailed description given here with reference to the accompanying drawings is for better explanation. The structure of the present invention may exceed the limited embodiments described herein. Some equivalent alternatives or common means will not be described in detail here, but they still fall within the protection scope of this application.
[0016] Figures 1-4 This is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, which is described below in conjunction with the appendix. Figure 1 ~Attached Figure 4 The present invention will be further described below.
[0017] The connection structure between the original structural column and the simply supported beam with good connection stability includes the original structural column body 1 and the simply supported beam body 3. The top of the original structural column body 1 is fixed with a connecting block 2, and the connecting block 2 is installed in cooperation with the simply supported beam body 3 through a connecting mechanism. The connecting mechanism includes two slots on the top of the connecting block 2. The bottom inner walls of the two slots are each fitted with a lower fixing block 9. The bottom of the simply supported beam body 3 is fixed with two upper fixing blocks 10 that are adapted to the slots. The bottom of the two upper fixing blocks 10 is provided with fixing grooves that are adapted to the lower fixing blocks 9. The connecting block 2 is provided with a fixing reinforcement component. The connecting block 2 and the simply supported beam body 3 are both provided with a sealing component. The top of the connecting block 2 is provided with three guide grooves. The simply supported beam body 3 is provided with guide units that are adapted to the guide grooves.
[0018] With the above structure, during use, the lower fixing block 9 and the upper fixing block 10 can be inserted to allow it to move only up and down. Then, the lower fixing block 9 and the upper fixing block 10 can be fixed and limited by the fixing reinforcement component, thereby connecting the original structural column body 1 and the simply supported beam body 3.
[0019] The fixing and reinforcing assembly includes three threaded holes respectively opened on both sides of the connecting block 2, and expansion bolts 5 are threadedly installed on the multiple threaded holes. The sides of the two lower fixing blocks 9 and the two upper fixing blocks 10 are each provided with three clearance holes that are adapted to the expansion bolts 5. The inner walls of the sides of the two slots are each provided with three through holes that are respectively connected to the three guide grooves. The multiple expansion bolts 5 pass through the multiple through holes respectively. The sides of the connecting block 2 are fixed with two grouting ports 7. The connecting block 2 is provided with a reinforcing unit.
[0020] In this scheme, the lower fixing block 9 and the upper fixing block 10 can be fixed by expansion bolts 5 and grouting port 7.
[0021] Specifically, the expansion bolts 5 can limit the lower fixing block 9 and the upper fixing block 10, and then the grouting port 7 can be used for grouting, thereby fixing and limiting the internal components and preventing loosening.
[0022] The reinforcing unit includes multiple first reinforcing plates 6 disposed above the original structural column body 1. Second reinforcing plates 13 and third reinforcing plates 14 are installed on the sides of the multiple first reinforcing plates 6. Three insertion holes adapted to the second reinforcing plates 13 are opened on the mutually distant sides of the connecting block 2, the sides of the two lower fixing blocks 9 and the sides of the two upper fixing blocks 10. Multiple reinforcing grooves adapted to the third reinforcing plates 14 are fixed at the mutually distant ends of the original structural column body 1. Reinforcing bars 15 are installed on the sides of the multiple first reinforcing plates 6. Three moving holes adapted to the reinforcing bars 15 are opened on the inner walls of the mutually distant sides of the connecting block 2, the sides of the two lower fixing blocks 9 and the two upper fixing blocks 10 and the sides of the two slots. Movable holes adapted to the expansion bolts 5 are opened on the sides of the multiple first reinforcing plates 6.
[0023] In this scheme, the installation of the first reinforcing plate 6, the second reinforcing plate 13, the third reinforcing plate 14, and the reinforcing bar 15 increases the fixing effect.
[0024] Specifically, during use, the fixing area is increased by the first reinforcing plate 6, the second reinforcing plate 13, and the third reinforcing plate 14, thereby increasing the fixing effect of the lower fixing block 9 and the upper fixing block 10. The strength of the concrete after pouring is increased by the setting of the steel bar 15.
[0025] The guide assembly includes three guide blocks 11 fixedly installed at the bottom of the simply supported beam body 3, and each of the three guide blocks 11 has a movable plate 12 connected to the guide groove installed at its bottom.
[0026] In this design, the guide block 11 and the movable plate 12 serve a certain guiding function.
[0027] Specifically, the guide block 11 and the movable plate 12 enable the simply supported beam body 3 to quickly align with the connecting block 2. At the same time, the movable plate 12 can cooperate with the expansion bolts 5 to enhance the fixing effect.
[0028] The sealing assembly includes a first loop block 4 fixedly installed at the bottom of the simply supported beam body 3, and a second loop block 8 installed at the bottom of the connecting block 2. The four inner walls of the first loop block 4 are in contact with the four outer walls of the second loop block 8.
[0029] In this design, the first loop block 4 and the second loop block 8 are used to achieve a certain sealing effect.
[0030] Specifically, by setting the first loop block 4 and the second loop block 8, welding can be performed during use to increase the connection effect. At the same time, the connection between the connecting block 2 and the simply supported beam body 3 is made tighter, preventing concrete from moving out of the gap during grouting.
[0031] The sides of the two lower fixing blocks 9 and the two upper fixing blocks 10 are provided with reinforcing ribs 16.
[0032] Specifically, the strength of the lower fixing block 9 and the upper fixing block 10 is increased by setting the reinforcing rib 16.
[0033] In summary: When using this utility model, the simply supported beam body 3 is first lifted by an external hoisting tool. At this time, the guide block 11 and the moving plate 12, together with the guide groove, play a certain guiding role, so that the fixing holes of the two upper fixing blocks 10 on the simply supported beam body 3 are aligned with the two lower fixing blocks 9. After alignment, the simply supported beam body 3 is placed on top of the connecting block 2 by the hoisting tool. Then, the second reinforcing plate 13 and the third reinforcing plate 14 are respectively inserted into multiple insertion holes and reinforcing grooves through the first reinforcing plate 6. At this time, the lower fixing blocks 9 and the upper fixing blocks 10 is restricted and cannot move. Then, the expansion bolt 5 is bolted into the connecting block 2 through the threaded hole. The expansion bolt 5 will be screwed in and will pass through multiple clearance holes and press against the first reinforcing plate 6, thereby fixing the original structural column body 1 and the simply supported beam body 3. At the same time, the expansion bolt 5 will enter the guide groove to limit the moving plate 12, further strengthening the fixing effect. Then, grouting operation is performed in the connecting block 2 through the grouting port 7. After the mortar solidifies, it will fix and limit the internal components, prevent loosening, and greatly improve the connection stability.
[0034] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model in any other way. Any person skilled in the art may make changes or modifications to the above-disclosed technical content to create equivalent embodiments. However, any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of this utility model without departing from its technical solution shall still fall within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A connection structure between a pre-existing structural column and a simply supported beam with good connection stability, comprising the pre-existing structural column body (1) and the simply supported beam body (3), characterized in that, A connecting block (2) is fixedly provided on the top of the original structural column body (1), and the connecting block (2) is installed in conjunction with the simply supported beam body (3) through a connecting mechanism; The connecting mechanism includes two slots opened on the top of the connecting block (2), and a lower fixing block (9) is installed on the bottom inner wall of each of the two slots. Two upper fixing blocks (10) adapted to the slots are fixed on the bottom of the simply supported beam body (3). The bottom of each of the two upper fixing blocks (10) is provided with a fixing groove adapted to the lower fixing block (9). A fixing reinforcing component is provided on the connecting block (2). A sealing component is provided on both the connecting block (2) and the simply supported beam body (3). Three guide grooves are opened on the top of the connecting block (2). A guide unit adapted to the guide groove is provided on the simply supported beam body (3).
2. The connection structure between the original structural column and the simply supported beam with good connection stability as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The fixing and reinforcing assembly includes three threaded holes respectively opened on both sides of the connecting block (2), and expansion bolts (5) are threadedly installed on the multiple threaded holes. The two lower fixing blocks (9) and the two upper fixing blocks (10) are each provided with three clearance holes adapted to the expansion bolts (5) on their sides. The inner walls of the two slots are each provided with three through holes respectively connected to the three guide grooves. The multiple expansion bolts (5) pass through the multiple through holes respectively. The connecting block (2) is fixed with two grouting ports (7) on its side. The connecting block (2) is provided with a reinforcing unit.
3. The connection structure between the original structural column and the simply supported beam with good connection stability according to claim 2, characterized in that, The strengthening unit includes multiple first strengthening plates (6) disposed above the original structural column body (1). The sides of the multiple first strengthening plates (6) are each equipped with a second strengthening plate (13) and a third strengthening plate (14). The sides of the connecting block (2) that are far apart from each other, the sides of the two lower fixing blocks (9) and the sides of the two upper fixing blocks (10) are each provided with three insertion holes adapted to the second strengthening plate (13). The two ends of the original structural column body (1) that are far apart from each other are fixed with multiple strengthening grooves adapted to the third strengthening plate (14). The sides of the multiple first strengthening plates (6) are each equipped with reinforcing bars (15). The inner walls of the sides of the connecting block (2) that are far apart from each other, the sides of the two lower fixing blocks (9) and the two upper fixing blocks (10) and the sides of the two slots are each provided with three moving holes adapted to the reinforcing bars (15). The sides of the multiple first strengthening plates (6) are each provided with movable holes adapted to the expansion bolts (5).
4. The connection structure between the original structural column and the simply supported beam with good connection stability according to claim 1, characterized in that, The guide assembly includes three guide blocks (11) fixedly installed at the bottom of the simply supported beam body (3), and each of the three guide blocks (11) has a movable plate (12) connected to the guide groove installed at its bottom.
5. The connection structure between the original structural column and the simply supported beam with good connection stability according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sealing assembly includes a first loop block (4) fixedly installed at the bottom of the simply supported beam body (3), and a second loop block (8) installed at the bottom of the connecting block (2). The four inner walls of the first loop block (4) are in contact with the four outer walls of the second loop block (8).
6. The connection structure between the original structural column and the simply supported beam with good connection stability according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sides of both lower fixing blocks (9) and both upper fixing blocks (10) are provided with reinforcing ribs (16).