A comprehensive monitoring device for crop growth indexes

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of crop growth index comprehensive monitoring equipment, belong to crop growth technical field, the utility model includes base;First support frame is installed on the base upper side, first slide is opened in the first support frame, first slider is slidably connected in the first slide;Monitoring piece is installed on the first slider, second slide is opened in the first support frame front side, protective assembly is installed in the second slide;Reciprocating screw is rotatably connected in the first slide, the first slider is connected in the reciprocating screw by thread;The top of the reciprocating screw is penetrated in the first support frame;First motor is installed in the first support frame top, one end of the reciprocating screw is fixedly connected in the first motor output end, first slider is connected with reciprocating screw by thread, promote first slider when rotating and lift monitoring piece to preset position, subsequently, protective assembly protects monitoring piece, so that monitoring process is not disturbed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of crop growth technology, and in particular relates to a comprehensive monitoring device for crop growth indicators. Background Technology

[0002] Using cameras to monitor crop growth indicators has two main benefits. First, cameras can capture real-time information about the appearance of crops, such as leaf color, size, and shape. Yellowing leaves may indicate a lack of nutrients, while abnormally curled leaves may indicate pests or diseases. These visual images allow for timely detection of problems and the implementation of appropriate measures. Second, cameras can record the crop growth process over a long period, analyze growth rates, and determine whether the growth cycle is within normal limits. Furthermore, with the help of image recognition technology, cameras can accurately assess indicators such as planting density and crop coverage, providing a strong basis for rational planting planning and improving yield and quality.

[0003] In crop growth monitoring, cameras are typically installed on monitoring equipment. However, current monitoring equipment is inadequate in terms of camera protection, which to some extent interferes with the daily monitoring work. Utility Model Content

[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides: a comprehensive monitoring device for crop growth indicators, including a base; A first support frame is installed on the upper side of the base, and a first slide rail is provided in the first support frame. A first slider is slidably connected in the first slide rail. The first slider is equipped with a monitoring device, and the first support frame has a second slide rail on its front side, with a protective component installed inside the second slide rail; A reciprocating screw is rotatably connected inside the first slide rail, and the first slider is threadedly connected to the reciprocating screw. The top end of the reciprocating screw passes through the first support frame; A first motor is mounted on the top of the first support frame, and one end of the reciprocating screw is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor.

[0005] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the monitoring component includes a first support frame fixedly connected to the first slider; The top of the first support frame is provided with a third slide rail, and a sliding support block is slidably connected in the third slide rail.

[0006] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a first fixing plate is fixedly connected to the upper side of the sliding bearing block; The camera body is mounted on the front side of the first fixing plate; Two symmetrically arranged first springs are fixedly connected to the side of the first fixing plate opposite to the camera body, and the other end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the first support frame.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment of this invention, a threaded rod is rotatably connected to the first support frame, and the sliding support block is threadedly connected to the threaded rod.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a first fixing frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first support frame; A positioning rod that can be inserted into the sliding bearing block is slidably connected to the first fixed frame, and a second spring is installed between the positioning rod and the first fixed frame.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the protective component includes two first connecting rods fixedly connected to the positioning rod; Each of the first connecting rods is fixedly connected to a side plate, which is located on one side of the camera body.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a second slider is slidably connected within the second slide rail; Multiple tension springs are fixedly connected to the lower side of the second slider, and the other end of the tension springs is fixedly connected to the first support frame; The second slider is equipped with two symmetrically arranged second connecting rods, and the second connecting rods are equipped with a mating plate that fits into the side plate; The composite plate and the side plate are connected by bolts via threads.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: During crop growth monitoring, staff move the equipment to the monitoring area and rotate the output of the first motor to make the reciprocating screw rotate synchronously. The first slider is connected to the reciprocating screw by a thread. When rotating, the first slider is pushed to lift the monitoring component to the preset position. Then, the protective component protects the monitoring component to ensure that the monitoring process is not disturbed. Attached Figure Description

[0012] Figure 1 This is a first-view three-dimensional structural diagram of the comprehensive monitoring equipment for crop growth indicators provided in this embodiment of the utility model; Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the crop growth index comprehensive monitoring equipment provided in this embodiment of the utility model, omitting the protective components; Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the comprehensive monitoring equipment for crop growth indicators provided in this embodiment of the utility model, omitting the first support frame; Figure 4This is a schematic diagram of the monitoring component structure of the comprehensive monitoring equipment for crop growth indicators provided in this embodiment of the utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the protective component structure of the comprehensive monitoring equipment for crop growth indicators provided in this embodiment of the utility model.

[0013] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. First support frame; 3. First slide rail; 4. First slider; 5. Second slide rail; 6. Reciprocating screw; 7. First motor; 8. First bearing frame; 9. Third slide rail; 10. Sliding bearing block; 11. First fixing plate; 12. Camera body; 13. First spring; 14. First fixing frame; 15. Positioning rod; 16. Second spring; 17. First connecting rod; 18. Side plate; 19. Second slider; 20. Tension spring; 21. Second connecting rod; 22. Composite plate; 23. Bolt; 24. Threaded rod. Detailed Implementation

[0014] To further understand the invention content, features and effects of this utility model, the following embodiments are provided, and detailed descriptions are given in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0015] The structure of this utility model will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0016] Please see Figures 1 to 5 This utility model provides a comprehensive monitoring device for crop growth indicators, including a base 1; a first support frame 2 is installed on the upper side of the base 1, a first slide rail 3 is provided in the first support frame 2, and a first slider 4 is slidably connected in the first slide rail 3; a monitoring component is installed on the first slider 4; a second slide rail 5 is provided on the front side of the first support frame 2, and a protective component is installed in the second slide rail 5; a reciprocating screw 6 is rotatably connected in the first slide rail 3, and the first slider 4 is threadedly connected to the reciprocating screw 6; the top end of the reciprocating screw 6 passes through the first support frame 2; a first motor 7 is installed on the top of the first support frame 2, and one end of the reciprocating screw 6 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 7.

[0017] The above solution is used as follows: When it is necessary to monitor crop growth, the staff moves the device to the designated monitoring area. Then, the output end of the first motor 7 is rotated, which drives the reciprocating screw 6 on it to rotate synchronously. Since the first slider 4 and the reciprocating screw 6 are connected by threads, when the reciprocating screw 6 rotates, it will drive the first slider 4 to lift the monitoring component to the preset position. Then, the monitoring component is protected by the protective component to avoid any impact during daily monitoring.

[0018] Furthermore, the monitoring component includes a first support frame 8 fixedly connected to the first slider 4; a third slide rail 9 is provided on the top of the first support frame 8, and a sliding support block 10 is slidably connected in the third slide rail 9.

[0019] Furthermore, a first fixing plate 11 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the sliding support block 10; a camera body 12 is installed on the front side of the first fixing plate 11; two symmetrically arranged first springs 13 are fixedly connected to the side of the first fixing plate 11 opposite to the camera body 12, and the other end of the first spring 13 is fixedly connected to the first support frame 8.

[0020] Furthermore, a threaded rod 24 is rotatably connected to the first support frame 8, and the sliding support block 10 is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 24.

[0021] Furthermore, a first fixing frame 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first support frame 8; a positioning rod 15 that can be inserted into the sliding support block 10 is slidably connected to the first fixing frame 14, and a second spring 16 is installed between the positioning rod 15 and the first fixing frame 14.

[0022] Using the above scheme: In use, the movement of the first slider 4 drives the first support frame 8 to the preset position. The operator then rotates the threaded rod 24. Since the sliding support block 10 and the threaded rod 24 are connected by threads, the rotation of the threaded rod 24 will push the sliding support block 10, thereby driving the first fixing plate 11 to move in the third slide rail 9. The movement of the first fixing plate 11 pulls the first spring 13, causing the camera body 12 to move to the required position for monitoring crops. Subsequently, the compressed second spring 16 pushes the positioning rod 15 to move on the first fixing frame 14. After the positioning rod 15 reaches the preset position, it will insert into the sliding support block 10, thereby fixing the camera body 12 in the current position.

[0023] It should be noted that the camera body 12 is used to monitor the indicators of the crops, specifically seedling growth, plant height, stem diameter, leaf area index, leaf color, fruit development, and pest and disease conditions.

[0024] Furthermore, the protective assembly includes two first connecting rods 17 fixedly connected to the positioning rod 15; each of the first connecting rods 17 is fixedly connected to a side plate 18, and the side plate 18 is located on one side of the camera body 12.

[0025] Furthermore, a second slider 19 is slidably connected within the second slide rail 5; a plurality of tension springs 20 are fixedly connected to the lower side of the second slider 19, and the other end of the tension springs 20 is fixedly connected to the first support frame 2; two symmetrically arranged second connecting rods 21 are installed on the second slider 19, and a composite plate 22 that fits against the side plate 18 is installed on the second connecting rod 21; the composite plate 22 and the side plate 18 are connected by bolts 23 through threads.

[0026] Using the above solution: When it is necessary to protect the camera body 12, the movement of the positioning rod 15 will simultaneously drive the two first connecting rods 17 to move upward. After the positioning rod 15 is inserted into the sliding bearing block 10, the upper surface of the side plate 18 will be aligned with the upper surface of the first fixed plate 11. Subsequently, the tension spring 20 pulls the second slider 19 to move within the second slide rail 5, causing the second connecting rod 21 to move synchronously. After the second slider 19 reaches the preset position, the composite plate 22 is attached to the side plate 18, and the bolt 23 is screwed into the composite plate 22 and the side plate 18. At this time, the camera body 12 will be covered by the combined composite plate 22 and the side plate 18, thereby protecting it.

[0027] It should be noted that both plywood 22 and side panel 18 are made of transparent material.

[0028] The working principle of this utility model: When monitoring crop growth is required, the equipment is moved to the designated monitoring area by staff. The output of the first motor 7 is then rotated, causing the reciprocating screw 6 to rotate synchronously. Since the first slider 4 and the reciprocating screw 6 are connected by threads, the rotation of the reciprocating screw 6 drives the first slider 4 to move the first support frame 8 to a preset position. The staff then rotates the threaded rod 24. Because the sliding support block 10 and the threaded rod 24 are connected by threads, the rotation of the threaded rod 24 pushes the sliding support block 10, thereby moving the first fixed plate 11 within the third slide rail 9. The movement of the first fixed plate 11 pulls the first spring 13, causing the camera body 12 to move to the desired position for crop monitoring. Subsequently, the compressed second spring 16 pushes... The positioning rod 15 moves on the first fixed frame 14. After the positioning rod 15 reaches the preset position, it will insert into the sliding support block 10, thereby fixing the camera body 12 in the current position. When it is necessary to protect the camera body 12, the movement of the positioning rod 15 will synchronously drive the two first connecting rods 17 to move upward. After the positioning rod 15 is inserted into the sliding support block 10, the upper surface of the side plate 18 will be aligned with the upper surface of the first fixed plate 11. Subsequently, the tension spring 20 pulls the second slider 19 to move in the second slide rail 5, causing the second connecting rod 21 to move synchronously. After the second slider 19 reaches the preset position, the composite plate 22 is attached to the side plate 18, and the bolt 23 is screwed into the composite plate 22 and the side plate 18. At this time, the camera body 12 will be covered by the combined composite plate 22 and the side plate 18, thereby protecting it.

[0029] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0030] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A comprehensive monitoring device for crop growth indicators, characterized in that: Including the base (1); A first support frame (2) is installed on the upper side of the base (1), and a first slide rail (3) is provided in the first support frame (2), and a first slider (4) is slidably connected in the first slide rail (3). A monitoring device is installed on the first slider (4), and a second slide (5) is opened on the front side of the first support frame (2), and a protective component is installed in the second slide (5); A reciprocating screw (6) is rotatably connected inside the first slide rail (3), and the first slider (4) is threadedly connected to the reciprocating screw (6). The top end of the reciprocating screw (6) passes through the first support frame (2). The first support frame (2) is equipped with a first motor (7) on its top, and one end of the reciprocating screw (6) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor (7).

2. The comprehensive monitoring device for crop growth indicators as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The monitoring component includes a first support frame (8) fixedly connected to the first slider (4); The first support frame (8) has a third slide (9) at the top, and a sliding support block (10) is slidably connected in the third slide (9).

3. The comprehensive monitoring device for crop growth indicators as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The upper side of the sliding bearing block (10) is fixedly connected to a first fixing plate (11); A camera body (12) is mounted on the front side of the first fixing plate (11); The first fixing plate (11) is fixedly connected to two symmetrically arranged first springs (13) on the side opposite to the camera body (12), and the other end of the first springs (13) is fixedly connected to the first support frame (8).

4. The comprehensive monitoring device for crop growth indicators as described in claim 3, characterized in that: A threaded rod (24) is rotatably connected to the first support frame (8), and the sliding support block (10) is threadedly connected to the threaded rod (24).

5. The comprehensive monitoring device for crop growth indicators as described in claim 4, characterized in that: The first support frame (8) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first fixed frame (14); A positioning rod (15) that can be inserted into the sliding support block (10) is slidably connected to the first fixing frame (14), and a second spring (16) is installed between the positioning rod (15) and the first fixing frame (14).

6. The comprehensive monitoring device for crop growth indicators as described in claim 5, characterized in that: The protective assembly includes two first connecting rods (17) fixedly connected to the positioning rod (15). Each of the first connecting rods (17) is fixedly connected to a side plate (18), which is located on one side of the camera body (12).

7. The comprehensive monitoring device for crop growth indicators as described in claim 6, characterized in that: The second slide (5) is slidably connected to the second slider (19); Multiple tension springs (20) are fixedly connected to the lower side of the second slider (19), and the other end of the tension springs (20) is fixedly connected to the first support frame (2); The second slider (19) is equipped with two symmetrically arranged second connecting rods (21), and the second connecting rods (21) are equipped with a mating plate (22) that fits against the side plate (18). The composite plate (22) and the side plate (18) are connected by bolts (23) via threads.

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