Agricultural and sideline food processing integrated dehydration drying equipment

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural and sideline products processing equipment, and disclose a kind of agricultural and sideline products processing integrated dehydration drying equipment, including support frame, two dehydration drying barrels are fixedly connected between the support frame, the rear sidewall surface of dehydration drying barrel is fixedly connected with driving motor, the front side of dehydration drying barrel is open, the front side of dehydration drying barrel is rotatably connected with barrel door, the bottom surface of dehydration drying barrel is fixedly communicated with drain pipe, the inside of dehydration drying barrel is provided with rotating mechanism, and the rotating mechanism includes the support frame fixedly connected on the inside wall surface of dehydration drying barrel, and rotating shaft is rotatably connected between two supports. In the utility model, dehydration and drying two processing steps are integrated by the setting of rotating mechanism, shorten the processing time, improve production efficiency, avoid local overheating, so as to ensure the drying uniformity and quality stability of agricultural and sideline products.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of agricultural and sideline food processing equipment technology, and in particular to an integrated dehydration and drying equipment for agricultural and sideline food processing. Background Technology

[0002] In the field of agricultural and sideline food processing, dehydration and drying are key steps to improve product quality, extend shelf life, and facilitate storage and transportation. Currently, the existing dehydration and drying equipment for agricultural and sideline food processing on the market adopts a separate dehydration and drying process. The dehydration stage mostly relies on centrifuges, which use centrifugal force generated by high-speed rotation to remove water from agricultural and sideline products. The drying stage uses a hot air circulating oven, which heats the air and circulates it to remove the water from the agricultural and sideline products, thereby achieving the dehydration and drying of agricultural and sideline products.

[0003] The existing separate processing method of agricultural and sideline food dehydration and drying equipment makes it difficult to ensure uniform heating and dehydration of agricultural and sideline products throughout the entire processing process. It is easy to cause local overheating or incomplete dehydration, which affects the drying uniformity and quality stability of the products. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides an integrated dehydration and drying equipment for agricultural and sideline food processing. It has the advantages of improving drying uniformity and drying efficiency, and solves the problem that the existing separate processing methods of agricultural and sideline food dehydration and drying equipment cannot guarantee uniform heating and dehydration of agricultural and sideline products throughout the entire processing process, and are prone to local overheating or incomplete dehydration, which affects the drying uniformity and quality stability of the products.

[0005] This utility model provides the following technical solution: an integrated dehydration and drying equipment for agricultural and sideline food processing, including a support frame, a dehydration and drying drum fixedly connected between two support frames, a drive motor fixedly connected to the rear side wall surface of the dehydration and drying drum, an opening on the front side of the dehydration and drying drum, a drum door rotatably connected to the front side of the dehydration and drying drum, a drain pipe fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the dehydration and drying drum, a rotating mechanism inside the dehydration and drying drum, the rotating mechanism including brackets symmetrically fixedly connected to the inner wall surface of the dehydration and drying drum, a rotating shaft rotatably connected between two brackets, connecting rods evenly fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft, a fixing ring fixedly connected to the end of the connecting rod away from the rotating shaft, a filter cylinder fixedly connected between two fixing rings, a sliding groove opened opposite to the inner wall surface of the filter cylinder, a loading filter cylinder inside the filter cylinder, a guide strip fixedly connected opposite to the surface of the loading filter cylinder, a snap-fit ​​door provided at the end of the loading filter cylinder near the drum door, and a connecting component provided between the snap-fit ​​door and the loading filter cylinder.

[0006] Preferably, the connecting assembly includes a snap-fit ​​groove formed opposite to the inner wall surface of the filter cartridge, a connecting port formed through the surface of the filter cartridge, a guide groove formed opposite to the side wall surface of the snap-fit ​​door, an installation groove formed inside the snap-fit ​​door, limit blocks formed opposite to each other inside the snap-fit ​​door, springs symmetrically fixedly connected between the two limit blocks, a trigger rod fixedly connected to the end surface of each limit block away from the filter cartridge, a snap-fit ​​rod fixedly connected to the end surface of each limit block away from the spring, and a limit groove formed on the end surface of the snap-fit ​​door away from the filter cartridge.

[0007] Preferably, the snap-fit ​​groove, the connecting port, and the snap-fit ​​rod are all on the same vertical line, the snap-fit ​​rod is slidably connected inside the guide groove, the limiting block is slidably connected inside the mounting groove, and the spring is disposed inside the mounting groove.

[0008] Preferably, the trigger rods are all slidably connected inside the limiting groove, the locking rods are all slidably connected inside the connection port, and the heads of the locking rods are all slidably connected inside the locking groove.

[0009] Preferably, the end surface of the rotating shaft away from the barrel door is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the drive motor, and the loading filter cartridge is slidably connected inside the filter cartridge.

[0010] Preferably, the guide strips are all slidably connected inside the trough, and heating wires are evenly arranged inside the dehydration and drying barrel.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] 1. By setting up a rotating mechanism, the two processing steps of dehydration and drying are integrated into one. Drying is carried out simultaneously during the dehydration process, which greatly shortens the processing time and improves production efficiency. In addition, the filter cartridge and the internal loading filter cartridge move around the rotating shaft together, which accelerates the evaporation and diffusion of moisture on the surface of agricultural products and avoids local overheating, thereby ensuring the uniformity of drying and the stability of quality of agricultural products.

[0013] 2. The connection components make the installation and removal of the loading filter cartridge extremely simple. By pressing the trigger rods in opposite directions, the extension and retraction of the locking rod can be easily controlled, enabling quick connection and separation of the loading filter cartridge and the placement filter cartridge. This reduces the difficulty of operation, improves work efficiency, and makes the maintenance and use of the equipment more convenient. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a front view of the structure of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the rotating mechanism in the structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the filter cartridge mounted in the structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connecting components in the structure of this utility model.

[0018] In the diagram: 1. Support frame; 2. Dehydration and drying drum; 3. Drive motor; 4. Drum door; 5. Drain pipe; 6. Rotating mechanism; 61. Bracket; 62. Rotating shaft; 63. Connecting rod; 64. Fixing ring; 65. Filter cartridge placement; 66. Slide groove; 67. Filter cartridge loading; 68. Guide strip; 69. Snap-fit ​​door; 7. Connecting assembly; 71. Snap-fit ​​groove; 72. Connection port; 73. Guide groove; 74. Mounting groove; 75. Limiting block; 76. Spring; 77. Trigger rod; 78. Snap-fit ​​rod; 79. Limiting groove. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0020] Please see Figure 1 - Figure 4This utility model provides an embodiment of an integrated dehydration and drying equipment for agricultural and sideline food processing, comprising a support frame 1, a dehydration and drying drum 2 fixedly connected between two support frames 1, a drive motor 3 fixedly connected to the rear wall surface of the dehydration and drying drum 2, an opening on the front side of the dehydration and drying drum 2, a drum door 4 rotatably connected to the front side of the dehydration and drying drum 2, a drain pipe 5 fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the dehydration and drying drum 2, and a rotating mechanism 6 provided inside the dehydration and drying drum 2, the rotating mechanism 6 comprising components symmetrically fixedly connected to the inner wall surface of the dehydration and drying drum 2. Support 61, with a rotating shaft 62 rotatably connected between two supports 61. Connecting rods 63 are evenly fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft 62. A fixing ring 64 is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting rod 63 away from the rotating shaft 62. A filter cylinder 65 is fixedly connected between two fixing rings 64. The inner wall surface of the filter cylinder 65 has grooves 66. A loading filter cylinder 67 is set inside the filter cylinder 65. A guide strip 68 is fixedly connected to the surface of the loading filter cylinder 67. A snap-fit ​​door 6 is provided at the end of the loading filter cylinder 67 near the barrel door 4. 9. A connecting assembly 7 is provided between the snap-fit ​​door 69 and the loading filter cylinder 67. The end surface of the rotating shaft 62 away from the barrel door 4 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the drive motor 3. The loading filter cylinder 67 is slidably connected inside the placement filter cylinder 65. The guide strips 68 are all slidably connected inside the slide groove 66. Heating wires are evenly arranged inside the dehydration and drying barrel 2. The heating wires emit heat to heat and dry the agricultural and sideline products inside the placement filter cylinder 65. The rotating shaft 62 drives the fixed ring 64 to rotate through the connecting rod 63, thereby making the entire placement filter cylinder 65 and its interior... The loading filter cylinder 67 moves in a circular motion around the rotating shaft 62. During the high-speed rotation, the water in the agricultural products is thrown out through the filter holes of the loading filter cylinder 67 and the placement filter cylinder 65 under the action of centrifugal force, and flows along the inner wall of the dehydration and drying barrel 2 to the bottom of the dehydration and drying barrel 2. Finally, it is discharged to the outside of the dehydration and drying barrel 2 through the drain pipe 5, thus realizing the dehydration process of the agricultural products. The loading filter cylinder 67 is used to hold the agricultural products to be processed. The cooperation between the guide strip 68 and the slide 66 ensures the stability of the loading filter cylinder 67 during the rotation process.

[0021] Please see Figure 1 - Figure 4The connecting assembly 7 includes a snap-fit ​​groove 71 formed on the inner wall surface of the filter cartridge 65, a connecting port 72 formed through the surface of the filter cartridge 67, a guide groove 73 formed on the side wall surface of the snap-fit ​​door 69, an installation groove 74 formed inside the snap-fit ​​door 69, and limit blocks 75 formed inside the snap-fit ​​door 69. Springs 76 are symmetrically fixedly connected between the two limit blocks 75. A trigger rod 77 is fixedly connected to the end surface of each limit block 75 away from the filter cartridge 67, and a snap-fit ​​rod 78 is fixedly connected to the end surface of each limit block 75 away from the spring 76. A limit groove 79 is formed on the end surface of the snap-fit ​​door 69 away from the filter cartridge 67. The snap-fit ​​groove 71, the connecting port 72, and the snap-fit ​​rod 78 are all on the same vertical line. The snap-fit ​​rod 78 is slidably connected inside the guide groove 73, and the limit blocks 75 are slidably connected inside the installation groove 74. The springs 76 are located in the installation groove 74. Inside, the trigger rods 77 are all slidably connected inside the limiting groove 79, and the snap-fit ​​rods 78 are all slidably connected inside the connection port 72. The heads of the snap-fit ​​rods 78 are all slidably connected inside the snap-fit ​​groove 71. When the loading filter cartridge 67 is installed into the placement filter cartridge 65 and the snap-fit ​​door 69 is closed, the trigger rods 77 push the limiting block 75 to compress the spring 76 under the restriction of the limiting groove 79. When the snap-fit ​​rod 78 moves to the appropriate position, the spring 76 releases its elastic force, pushes the limiting block 75 so that the snap-fit ​​rod 78 passes through the connection port 72 and snaps into the snap-fit ​​groove 71, thus fixing the snap-fit ​​door 69 and the loading filter cartridge 67. When it is necessary to open the snap-fit ​​door 69, the trigger rods 77 are manually operated to overcome the elastic force of the spring 76 and move into the limiting groove 79, driving the limiting block 75 and the snap-fit ​​rods 78 into the installation groove 74, so that the snap-fit ​​rods 78 are withdrawn from the snap-fit ​​groove 71, thereby opening the snap-fit ​​door 69 and taking out the loading filter cartridge 67.

[0022] Working principle: In use, first open the barrel door 4, press the trigger rod 77 in opposite directions, which will drive the limit block 75 and the locking rod 78 to move into the mounting groove 74, compressing the spring 76. The head of the locking rod 78 will then exit from the locking groove 71. Press the trigger rod 77 in opposite directions again, and the head of the locking rod 78 will exit from the connection port 72, thus opening the locking door 69 to remove the loading filter cylinder 67 from the inside of the placement filter cylinder 65. Load the agricultural products to be dehydrated and dried into the loading filter cylinder 67. The guide strip 68 on the surface of the loading filter cylinder 67 cooperates with the sliding groove 66 on the inner wall of the placement filter cylinder 65, allowing the loading filter cylinder 67 to slide smoothly into the placement filter cylinder 65. Once the loading filter cylinder 67 is in place... Close the snap-fit ​​door 69. At this time, press the trigger rod 77 in opposite directions. The trigger rod 77 on the snap-fit ​​door 69 slides in the limiting groove 79, pushing the limiting block 75 to compress the spring 76. The limiting block 75 drives the snap-fit ​​rod 78 to move into the mounting groove 74. When the snap-fit ​​rod 78 moves to the position aligned with the connection port 72 and the snap-fit ​​groove 71, release the trigger rod 77. Under the elastic force of the spring 76, the limiting block 75 pushes the snap-fit ​​rod 78 through the connection port 72 and into the snap-fit ​​groove 71, realizing the fixed connection between the snap-fit ​​door 69 and the loading filter cylinder 67 and the placement filter cylinder 65, thereby blocking the agricultural products inside the loading filter cylinder 67. Then close the barrel door 4 and start the drive motor 3. The output shaft of the drive motor 3 drives The rotating shaft 62 rotates, and the rotating shaft 62 drives the fixed ring 64 to rotate through the connecting rod 63. This causes the entire placement filter cylinder 65 and the internal loading filter cylinder 67 to rotate around the rotating shaft 62 in a circular motion. During the high-speed rotation, the moisture in the agricultural products is thrown out through the filter holes of the loading filter cylinder 67 and the placement filter cylinder 65 under the action of centrifugal force, and flows along the inner wall of the dehydration drying barrel 2 to the bottom of the dehydration drying barrel 2. Finally, it is discharged to the outside of the dehydration drying barrel 2 through the drain pipe 5, thus realizing the dehydration process of the agricultural products. During the dehydration process, the heating wire installed inside the dehydration drying barrel 2 emits heat to heat and dry the agricultural products. The heat emitted by the heating wire generates heat inside the dehydration drying barrel 2, making... As the temperature inside the dehydration and drying drum 2 rises, the agricultural products in the loading filter cylinder 67 experience further evaporation of moisture under high temperature conditions. Simultaneously, as the loading filter cylinder 67 continues to rotate, hot air circulates continuously within the dehydration and drying drum 2, accelerating the evaporation and diffusion of moisture on the surface of the agricultural products and preventing localized overheating during the drying process. This achieves the purpose of dehydration and drying. Once the drying process is complete, the drive motor 3 is turned off, causing the rotating shaft 62 to stop rotating. The drum door 4 is opened, and the connecting assembly 7 is operated again to remove the locking rod 78 from the locking slot 71. The locking door 69 is then opened, and the loading filter cylinder 67 is removed from the placement filter cylinder 65, yielding the dehydrated and dried agricultural products.

Claims

1. An integrated dehydration and drying equipment for agricultural and sideline food processing, comprising a support frame (1), characterized in that: A dehydration drying barrel (2) is fixedly connected between the two support frames (1). A drive motor (3) is fixedly connected to the rear side wall surface of the dehydration drying barrel (2). The front side of the dehydration drying barrel (2) is open. A barrel door (4) is rotatably connected to the front side of the dehydration drying barrel (2). A drain pipe (5) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the dehydration drying barrel (2). A rotating mechanism (6) is provided inside the dehydration drying barrel (2). The rotating mechanism (6) includes brackets (61) symmetrically fixedly connected to the inner wall surface of the dehydration drying drum (2). A rotating shaft (62) is rotatably connected between the two brackets (61). A connecting rod (63) is uniformly fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft (62). A fixing ring (64) is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting rod (63) away from the rotating shaft (62). A filter cylinder (65) is fixedly connected between the two fixing rings (64). A sliding groove (66) is opened opposite to the inner wall surface of the filter cylinder (65). A loading filter cylinder (67) is provided inside the filter cylinder (65). A guide strip (68) is fixedly connected opposite to the surface of the loading filter cylinder (67). A snap-fit ​​door (69) is provided at the end of the loading filter cylinder (67) near the drum door (4). A connecting component (7) is provided between the snap-fit ​​door (69) and the loading filter cylinder (67).

2. The integrated dehydration and drying equipment for agricultural and sideline food processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting assembly (7) includes a snap-fit ​​groove (71) oppositely opened on the inner wall surface of the filter cartridge (65), a connecting port (72) oppositely opened on the surface of the loading filter cartridge (67), a guide groove (73) oppositely opened on the side wall surface of the snap-fit ​​door (69), an installation groove (74) opened inside the snap-fit ​​door (69), a limit block (75) oppositely arranged inside the snap-fit ​​door (69), a spring (76) symmetrically fixedly connected between the two limit blocks (75), a trigger rod (77) fixedly connected to the end surface of the limit block (75) away from the loading filter cartridge (67), a snap-fit ​​rod (78) fixedly connected to the end surface of the limit block (75) away from the spring (76), and a limit groove (79) opened on the end surface of the snap-fit ​​door (69) away from the loading filter cartridge (67).

3. The integrated dehydration and drying equipment for agricultural and sideline food processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The snap-fit ​​groove (71), the connection port (72) and the snap-fit ​​rod (78) are all on the same vertical line. The snap-fit ​​rod (78) is slidably connected inside the guide groove (73). The limiting block (75) is slidably connected inside the mounting groove (74). The spring (76) is set inside the mounting groove (74).

4. The integrated dehydration and drying equipment for agricultural and sideline food processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The trigger rods (77) are all slidably connected inside the limiting groove (79), the locking rods (78) are all slidably connected inside the connection port (72), and the heads of the locking rods (78) are all slidably connected inside the locking groove (71).

5. The integrated dehydration and drying equipment for agricultural and sideline food processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end surface of the rotating shaft (62) away from the barrel door (4) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the drive motor (3), and the loading filter cylinder (67) is slidably connected inside the placement filter cylinder (65).

6. The integrated dehydration and drying equipment for agricultural and sideline food processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide strips (68) are all slidably connected inside the groove (66), and heating wires are evenly arranged inside the dehydration drying barrel (2).

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