Work area intruder protection device based on multi-sensor linkage

Abstract

The present disclosure relates to the technical field of safety protection, and an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a work area personnel intrusion protection device based on multi-sensor linkage, which comprises a main frame, a work device, a pair of connecting frames and a pair of side frames, the connecting frames are rotationally connected to the outer surface of the main frame through pin shafts, the side frames are fixed on the two sides of the main frame through bolts, a side protection assembly is arranged on the side frame, a main protection assembly is arranged on the main frame and the connecting frame, the main protection assembly comprises a plurality of distance sensors, the distance sensors are all mounted on the surface of the main frame, and the first springs are all sleeved on the plurality of movable columns located at the top and the bottom. Through the above technical solution, the embodiment of the present disclosure provides the work area personnel intrusion protection device based on multi-sensor linkage, and solves the technical problem that the ordinary guardrails in the prior art mostly prevent personnel from entering the work area only through simple physical blocking, and the structure is usually relatively simple and only relies on the blocking effect of the fence itself.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] Embodiments of the present disclosure relate to the technical field of safety protection, and specifically, to a personnel intrusion protection device for an operation area based on multi-sensor linkage. Background Art

[0002] In various industrial production, construction, power facility maintenance and other operation areas, ensuring personnel safety is of crucial importance. Traditionally, in order to demarcate the operation area and prevent unauthorized personnel from entering, ordinary guardrails are often used. However, ordinary guardrails have obvious deficiencies in practical applications, especially the lack of an effective warning function.

[0003] Most ordinary guardrails only prevent personnel from entering the operation area through simple physical barriers. Their structures are usually relatively simple, relying solely on the blocking effect of the fence itself. In a dimly lit environment, such as a night construction site or an underground operation area, it is difficult for ordinary guardrails to be clearly identified by personnel in the distance, which may allow unauthorized personnel to approach or even enter the operation area without being aware, increasing the risk of safety accidents.

[0004] In addition, ordinary guardrails do not have an active warning function. When someone approaches or attempts to climb over the guardrail, it cannot issue an alarm in time to alert the operating personnel and the intruder, resulting in the inability to take measures to prevent the intrusion behavior immediately, thus exposing the personnel and equipment in the operation area to danger. For example, in a high-voltage electricity operation area, if someone accidentally enters, the ordinary guardrail cannot give a timely reminder, which may cause serious electric shock accidents.

[0005] Moreover, ordinary guardrails cannot be integrated with modern safety management systems. With the development of technology, safety management increasingly relies on intelligent means to achieve real-time monitoring and early warning through multi-sensor linkage. However, due to their single function, ordinary guardrails are difficult to connect to various sensors and cannot work in coordination with other safety devices, failing to meet the requirements of modern safety management.

[0006] With the continuous improvement of the awareness of work safety and the increasingly strict safety management requirements, it is urgent to develop a personnel intrusion protection device for an operation area that has a warning function and can be linked with multi-sensors. This can not only effectively prevent unauthorized personnel from entering the operation area, ensure the safety of personnel and equipment, but also improve the intelligent level of safety management and reduce the occurrence of safety accidents. Utility Model Content

[0007] To overcome the above defects, embodiments of the present disclosure provide a personnel intrusion protection device for an operation area based on multi-sensor linkage, solving the technical problem that most ordinary guardrails in the prior art only prevent personnel from entering the operation area through simple physical barriers, and their structures are usually relatively simple, relying solely on the blocking effect of the fence itself.

[0008] According to one aspect, at least one embodiment of this disclosure provides a personnel intrusion protection device for a work area based on multi-sensor linkage, comprising:

[0009] The main frame, the working equipment, a pair of connecting frames and a pair of side frames are provided. The connecting frames are rotatably connected to the outer surface of the main frame by pins, and the side frames are fixed to both sides of the main frame by bolts.

[0010] Side protection assembly, the side protection assembly being mounted on the side frame;

[0011] A main protective assembly, which is disposed on the main frame and the connecting frame;

[0012] The main protective component includes several distance sensors, all of which are mounted on the surface of the main frame. Several movable columns are movably connected inside the connecting frame. An outer protective railing is provided at one end of each movable column. A first spring is fitted on several movable columns located at the top and bottom.

[0013] As a further technical solution, LED light panels are provided at both ends of the surface of the main frame, and a pair of rectangular openings are provided on the surface of the main frame, with vibration sensors installed in each of the rectangular openings.

[0014] As a further technical solution, a sleeve is provided at both the upper and lower ends of the outer surface of the connecting frame, and a pressure sensor is provided on the inner side of the sleeve. The output end of the pressure sensor is attached to the corresponding surface of the movable column.

[0015] As a further technical solution, a plurality of electric push rods are provided on the inner surface of one of the connecting frames, and a fixing rod is provided at the output end of the electric push rod, with one end of the fixing rod inserted into the surface of another connecting frame.

[0016] As a further technical solution, the side protection component includes a side guardrail, which is fixed to the side surface of the side frame, and the side guardrail surface is provided with a plurality of buffer posts.

[0017] As a further technical solution, a side enclosure is fitted on one side of the side guardrail, and a number of round holes are opened on the surface of the side enclosure. The round holes are fitted on the outside of the buffer post, and a second spring is provided between the buffer post and the surface of the side enclosure.

[0018] As a further technical solution, a flashing buzzer is provided at the top of the side guardrail.

[0019] As a further technical solution, a controller is provided on the surface of the main frame, and a pair of infrared sensors are provided on the surface of each of the outer guardrails.

[0020] The beneficial effects of the embodiments disclosed herein are as follows:

[0021] 1. The beneficial effects of the main protective component in this disclosure are that the distance sensor enables long-distance monitoring and early warning, the LED light panel and flashing buzzer provide clear warnings in different scenarios, the vibration sensor and pressure sensor accurately detect intrusion behavior, and the electric push rod and fixed rod, together with the connecting frame, enable flexible opening and closing of the outer protective fence. This component makes up for the shortcomings of ordinary guardrails in lacking warnings and intelligent monitoring, effectively ensuring the safety of the work area and improving the level of intelligent protection.

[0022] 2. The beneficial effects of the side protection components in this disclosure are that the side guardrail provides basic protection, and the buffer post and the second spring, together with the side enclosure, allow the protection range to be flexibly expanded. When subjected to external impact, the second spring buffers and protects the side guardrail, and the flashing buzzer further enhances the warning effect. It expands the protection area, improves the ability of the protection device to cope with different scenarios, and reduces the risk of personnel breaking in from the surrounding area. Attached Figure Description

[0023] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this disclosure, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments of this disclosure will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are merely some exemplary embodiments of this disclosure. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on the content of the exemplary embodiments of this disclosure and these drawings without any creative effort.

[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a structure in one embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0025] Figure 2 This is an isometric drawing of the present disclosure;

[0026] Figure 3 This is an isometric drawing from another perspective of this disclosure;

[0027] Figure 4 This is yet another isometric view from which this disclosure is made;

[0028] Figure 5 This is an isometric sectional view of the present disclosure;

[0029] Figure 6 Appendix to this disclosure Figure 5 Enlarged view of part A in the middle;

[0030] In the diagram: 1. Main frame; 2. Connecting frame; 3. Side frame; 4. Main protective assembly; 4-1. Distance sensor; 4-2. Movable column; 4-3. Outer protective railing; 4-4. First spring; 4-5. LED light panel; 4-6. Rectangular opening; 4-7. Vibration sensor; 4-8. Sleeve; 4-9. Pressure sensor; 4-10. Electric push rod; 4-11. Fixed rod; 5. Side protective assembly; 5-1. Side guardrail; 5-2. Buffer column; 5-3. Side enclosure; 5-4. Round hole; 5-5. Second spring; 6. Flashing buzzer; 7. Controller; 8. Working equipment; 9. Infrared sensor. Detailed Implementation

[0031] The present disclosure will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present disclosure and are not intended to limit the scope of the disclosure.

[0032] To keep the drawings concise, each drawing only schematically shows the parts relevant to the disclosure; these do not represent the actual structure of the product. Furthermore, for ease of understanding, in some drawings, only one of components with the same structure or function is schematically shown, or only one is labeled. In this document, "one" not only means "only one," but can also mean "more than one," and "several" includes "two" and "more than two."

[0033] In this document, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "linkage" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; they can refer to mechanical connections or electrical connections; they can refer to direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this disclosure based on the specific circumstances.

[0034] In this disclosure, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can include direct contact between the first and second features, or contact between the first and second features through another feature between them. Furthermore, "above," "over," and "on top" of the second feature includes the first feature directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature includes the first feature directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.

[0035] In the description of this embodiment, terms such as "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of description and simplification of operation, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this disclosure.

[0036] Furthermore, in the description of this application, the terms "first," "second," etc., are used only to distinguish descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0037] like Figures 1-5 As shown, it illustrates a multi-sensor linkage-based personnel intrusion protection device for work areas according to an embodiment of this disclosure, including:

[0038] The main frame 1, the working equipment 8, a pair of connecting frames 2 and a pair of side frames 3 are provided. The connecting frames 2 are rotatably connected to the outer surface of the main frame 1 by pins, and the side frames 3 are fixed to both sides of the main frame 1 by bolts.

[0039] Side protection component 5, which is disposed on the side frame 3;

[0040] Main protective component 4, which is disposed on the main frame 1 and the connecting frame 2;

[0041] The main protective component 4 includes several distance sensors 4-1, all of which are mounted on the surface of the main frame 1. Several movable columns 4-2 are movably connected inside the connecting frame 2. One end of each movable column 4-2 is provided with an outer protective railing 4-3. A first spring 4-4 ​​is installed on each of the movable columns 4-2 located at the top and bottom. LED light panels 4-5 are provided at both ends of the surface of the main frame 1. A pair of rectangular openings 4-6 are provided on the surface of the main frame 1. Vibration sensors 4-7 are installed in each of the rectangular openings 4-6. Sleeves 4-8 are provided at both the top and bottom ends of the outer surface of the connecting frame 2. Pressure sensors 4-9 are provided on the inner side of the sleeves 4-8. The output end of the pressure sensor 4-9 is attached to the surface of the corresponding movable column 4-2. Several electric push rods 4-10 are provided on the inner surface of one side of the connecting frame 2. A fixing rod 4-11 is provided at the output end of each electric push rod 4-10. One end of the fixing rod 4-11 is inserted into the surface of another connecting frame 2.

[0042] In some examples, during the process of preventing personnel from entering the work area, a main protective component 4 is designed to achieve flexible control over personnel entry and exit and effective monitoring and protection against intrusion. This component includes several distance sensors 4-1 installed on the surface of the main frame 1 to monitor the approach of personnel in front of the work area in real time. When personnel are detected approaching, an early warning signal can be issued in time. Several movable columns 4-2 mounted inside the connecting frame 2 and an outer protective railing 4-3 set at one end constitute a movable protective barrier. The first springs 4-4 mounted on the movable columns 4-2 at the top and bottom provide elastic support for the outer protective railing 4-3, so that it maintains a normal protective state when not subjected to external force. LED light panels 4-5 set at both ends of the surface of the main frame 1 can light up when an abnormality is detected, or can remain lit to display warning information, serving as a warning. In addition to its warning function, the vibration sensor 4-7 installed inside the rectangular opening 4-6 on the surface can detect vibrations caused by personnel intrusion or other external forces, further improving the accuracy of monitoring. The pressure sensor 4-9 inside the sleeve 4-8 set at both ends of the outer surface of the connecting frame 2 has its output end attached to the surface of the movable column 4-2, which can detect the pressure change on the movable column 4-2, thereby determining whether the outer protective railing 4-3 has been touched or moved. When normal personnel access is required, the electric push rod 4-10 set inside one side of the connecting frame 2 is activated, and the fixed rod 4-11 at the output end of the electric push rod 4-10 is pulled out from the surface of the other connecting frame 2. At this time, the connecting frame 2 can rotate around the pin, driving the outer protective railing 4-3 to open, facilitating personnel entry and exit. After personnel pass through, the electric push rod 4-10 is activated again to insert the fixed rod 4-11, closing the outer protective railing 4-3 and restoring the protective state.

[0043] Through the coordinated operation of components such as distance sensor 4-1, movable column 4-2, outer guardrail 4-3, first spring 4-4, LED light panel 4-5, vibration sensor 4-7, sleeve 4-8, pressure sensor 4-9, electric push rod 4-10, and fixed rod 4-11, the main protective assembly 4 realizes the switchable function of the connecting frame 2 and the outer guardrail 4-3, which can both ensure normal personnel access and effectively protect the work area.

[0044] like Figures 1-5 As shown in the figure, the side protection component 5 in this embodiment includes a side guardrail 5-1, which is fixed to the side surface of the side frame 3. The side guardrail 5-1 has a plurality of buffer posts 5-2 on its surface. A side enclosure 5-3 is fitted onto one side of the side guardrail 5-1. The side enclosure 5-3 has a plurality of round holes 5-4 on its surface. The round holes 5-4 are fitted onto the outside of the buffer posts 5-2. A second spring 5-5 is provided between the buffer posts 5-2 and the surface of the side enclosure 5-3.

[0045] In some examples, in the work area personnel protection work, in order to expand the protection range and enhance the protection capability of the surrounding area, a side protection component 5 is designed. This component includes a side guardrail 5-1 fixed to the side surface of the side frame 3 as a basic protection structure. Several buffer posts 5-2 are set on the surface of the side guardrail 5-1, which cooperate with the round holes 5-4 opened on the side enclosure 5-3 fitted on one side of the side guardrail 5-1. The side enclosure 5-3 can slide on the buffer posts 5-2. A second spring 5-5 is set between the surface of the buffer posts 5-2 and the side enclosure 5-3 to provide elastic force for the side enclosure 5-3. When it is necessary to increase the protection range, the side enclosure 5-3 can be pulled outward. The side enclosure 5-3 slides on the buffer posts 5-2 and stretches the second spring 5-5, so that the side protection area extends outward, thereby expanding the coverage of the entire protection device. When subjected to external impact, the second spring 5-5 can play a buffering role, reducing the impact force on the side guardrail 5-1, and can transmit vibration, in conjunction with the vibration sensor 4-7.

[0046] Through the coordinated operation of components such as side guardrail 5-1, buffer post 5-2, side enclosure 5-3, round hole 5-4, and second spring 5-5, the side protection assembly 5 can extend to the surrounding area, effectively increasing the protection range and improving the protection effect on the perimeter of the work area.

[0047] For example, such as Figure 1 As shown, a flashing buzzer 6 is provided on the top of the side guardrail 5-1.

[0048] In some examples, a flashing buzzer 6 or continuously flashing lights can be used to issue a warning, making it more conspicuous and improving the warning effect.

[0049] For example, such as Figure 2 As shown, a controller 7 is provided on the surface of the main frame 1, and a pair of infrared sensors 9 are provided on the surface of each of the outer protective railings 4-3.

[0050] In some examples, the controller 7 is used to control various sensors and accessories such as electric push rods 4-10, and the infrared sensor 9 is used to detect people.

[0051] In actual use: The protective device is placed at the entrance of the working equipment 8, and the entire device is lower than the feeding height. When the infrared sensor 9 senses the approach of a person, the flashing buzzer 6 will sound an alarm. The side frame 3 is fixed to both sides of the main frame 1 with bolts. In the initial state, the connecting frame 2 is locked by the electric push rod 4-10 and the fixing rod 4-11. The outer protective barrier 4-3 is in the closed state. The distance sensor 4-1 monitors the approach of personnel in real time. When someone approaches, the LED light panel 4-5 lights up as a warning. If a person touches the outer protective barrier 4-3, the vibration sensor 4-7 and the pressure sensor 4-9 sense and transmit signals. The controller 7 controls the flashing buzzer 6 to flash. If the person enters and exits normally, the electric push rod 4-10 is activated to pull out the fixing rod 4-11, and the connecting frame 2 is rotated to open the outer protective barrier 4-3. After passing through, it is closed again.

[0052] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this disclosure and are not intended to limit it. Although this disclosure has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solutions of this disclosure without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of this disclosure, and all such modifications and substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of this disclosure.

Claims

1. A personnel intrusion protection device for work areas based on multi-sensor linkage, characterized in that, include: The main frame (1), the working equipment (8), a pair of connecting frames (2) and a pair of side frames (3) are provided. The connecting frames (2) are rotatably connected to the outer surface of the main frame (1) by pins, and the side frames (3) are fixed to both sides of the main frame (1) by bolts. Side protection assembly (5), the side protection assembly (5) is disposed on the side frame (3); The main protective component (4) is disposed on the main frame (1) and the connecting frame (2); The main protective component (4) includes several distance sensors (4-1), all of which are installed on the surface of the main frame (1). Several movable columns (4-2) are movably connected inside the connecting frame (2). An outer protective railing (4-3) is provided at one end of each movable column (4-2). A first spring (4-4) is installed on each of the movable columns (4-2) located at the top and bottom.

2. The multi-sensor linkage-based personnel intrusion protection device for work areas according to claim 1, characterized in that, LED light panels (4-5) are provided at both ends of the surface of the main frame (1). A pair of rectangular openings (4-6) are provided on the surface of the main frame (1). Vibration sensors (4-7) are installed in the rectangular openings (4-6).

3. The multi-sensor linkage-based personnel intrusion protection device for work areas according to claim 2, characterized in that, The connecting frame (2) has a sleeve (4-8) at both the upper and lower ends on its outer surface. A pressure sensor (4-9) is provided inside the sleeve (4-8). The output end of the pressure sensor (4-9) is attached to the surface of the corresponding movable column (4-2).

4. The personnel intrusion protection device for work areas based on multi-sensor linkage according to claim 3, characterized in that, One of the connecting frames (2) has several electric push rods (4-10) on its inner surface. The output end of the electric push rod (4-10) is provided with a fixing rod (4-11). One end of the fixing rod (4-11) is inserted into the surface of another connecting frame (2).

5. The personnel intrusion protection device for work areas based on multi-sensor linkage according to claim 1, characterized in that, The side protection component (5) includes a side guardrail (5-1), which is fixed to the side surface of the side frame (3), and a plurality of buffer posts (5-2) are provided on the surface of the side guardrail (5-1).

6. The personnel intrusion protection device for work areas based on multi-sensor linkage according to claim 5, characterized in that, A side guardrail (5-3) is fitted on one side of the side guardrail (5-1). The side guardrail (5-3) has several round holes (5-4) on its surface. The round holes (5-4) are fitted on the outside of the buffer post (5-2). A second spring (5-5) is provided between the buffer post (5-2) and the surface of the side guardrail (5-3).

7. The personnel intrusion protection device for work areas based on multi-sensor linkage according to claim 6, characterized in that, A flashing buzzer (6) is provided on the top of the side guardrail (5-1).

8. The personnel intrusion protection device for work areas based on multi-sensor linkage according to claim 1, characterized in that, The main frame (1) is provided with a controller (7), and the outer guardrail (4-3) is provided with a pair of infrared sensors (9).

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