A mounting structure of a movable seat on a fixed seat in a horizontal steel ball lapping machine
By improving the connection structure between the moving seat and the fixed seat in the horizontal steel ball grinding machine, and by utilizing the design of the guide rail assembly and support platform, the problem of poor stability of the moving seat was solved, and higher grinding accuracy and shock resistance were achieved.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- XINXIANG SUNRISE CNC BEARING EQUIP
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-20
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-28
AI Technical Summary
In horizontal steel ball grinding machines, the connection structure between the moving seat and the fixed seat is easily affected by the horizontal component force, resulting in poor stability of the moving seat and thus affecting the grinding accuracy.
By setting a guide rail assembly and support platform of different heights on the fixed seat, combined with the connecting part and reinforcing rib, the connection structure between the moving seat and the fixed seat is improved, the resistance to horizontal force is enhanced, and the stability of the moving seat is improved through the first and second drive mechanisms.
This improved the stability of the moving base and the grinding precision of the steel balls, enhanced the shock resistance of the connecting structure, and ensured the stability and precision of the grinding process.
Smart Images

Figure CN224560884U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to a horizontal steel ball grinding machine, specifically to an installation structure of a movable seat on a fixed seat in a horizontal steel ball grinding machine. Background Technology
[0002] Horizontal steel ball grinding machines include a fixed base and a movable base that is slidably mounted on a slide rail (see Publication No. CN221185973U, a propulsion mechanism for the movable base in a horizontal grinding machine). Currently, the movable base is slidably mounted on the fixed base via guide rail assemblies located symmetrically on both sides below it, such as Publication No. CN214559996U, a balance box type double-moving gantry for a linear guide grinding machine and a linear guide grinding machine. This causes the center of gravity of the movable base to be much higher than the guide rail assembly, making the connection structure between the movable base and the fixed base susceptible to the influence of horizontal force, resulting in poor stability of the movable base and thus preventing the grinding accuracy from being improved. Utility Model Content
[0003] To address the problems in the existing technology, this utility model provides an installation structure for a movable seat on a fixed seat in a horizontal steel ball grinding machine. The purpose is to change the force relationship of the connection structure between the movable seat and the fixed seat, thereby improving the stability of the movable seat and the grinding accuracy of the steel balls.
[0004] A mounting structure for a movable seat on a fixed base in a horizontal steel ball grinding machine includes a fixed base, a movable seat disposed on the top surface of the fixed base, a guide rail assembly disposed on the fixed base, the movable seat being slidably disposed on the fixed base via the guide rail assembly, a first drive mechanism for driving the movable seat to move fixedly disposed on the fixed base, a pressing plate and a second drive mechanism for driving the pressing plate to rotate rotatably disposed on the movable seat, a first support platform and a second support platform fixedly disposed on the top surface of the fixed base, both the first and second support platforms being strip-shaped and located on opposite sides of the movable seat, the longitudinal direction of the first and second support platforms being along the moving direction of the movable seat, the top surface of the first support platform being higher than the top surface of the second support platform and corresponding to the middle of the movable seat, the top surface of the second support platform corresponding to the bottom of the movable seat; the guide rail assembly is fixedly disposed on the top surfaces of both the first and second support platforms.
[0005] Furthermore, a first connecting platform and a second connecting platform are fixedly connected to both sides of the movable base, which are arranged along its moving direction. Both the first connecting platform and the second connecting platform are strip-shaped and are located directly above the first support platform and the second support platform, respectively. The guide rail assembly includes a slide rail and a slide block that slide and cooperate with each other. The slide rail is fixedly connected to the corresponding first support platform and the second support platform, and the slide block is fixedly connected to the corresponding first connecting platform and the second connecting platform.
[0006] Furthermore, a connecting part is integrally provided between the side of the first connecting platform and the side of the movable seat, and the top surface of the connecting part is an inclined surface that slopes upward from the first connecting platform to the movable seat.
[0007] Furthermore, the bottom surface of the connecting part is provided with multiple first weight-reducing grooves, and adjacent first weight-reducing grooves are separated by partitions.
[0008] Furthermore, the bottom surface of the first connecting platform is horizontally positioned and lies in the same plane as the axis of the pressing plate.
[0009] Furthermore, the side of the second connecting platform is integrally connected to the lower part of the side of the movable seat, and the top surface of the second connecting platform and the side of the movable seat are integrally connected by a reinforcing rib.
[0010] Furthermore, the height of the slide rail located below the second connecting platform is lower than the height of the bottom surface of the moving seat.
[0011] Furthermore, the lower part of the first support platform is a conical structure that is smaller at the top and larger at the bottom.
[0012] Furthermore, the movable seat includes a horizontal bottom surface and a top surface, as well as vertical left and right side surfaces and two end surfaces.
[0013] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: by setting the guide rail assemblies on both sides of the moving seat at different heights, the resistance of the connection structure between the moving seat and the fixed seat to horizontal force is improved, thereby improving the stability of the moving seat movement and improving the grinding precision of the steel ball. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention. Detailed Implementation
[0015] The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention. The directional terms such as left, center, right, top, and bottom in the embodiments of the present invention are only relative concepts or referenced to the normal use state of the product, and should not be considered restrictive.
[0016] An installation structure for a movable seat on a fixed seat in a horizontal steel ball grinding machine, such as... Figure 1As shown, the system includes a fixed base 1, a movable base 3 on the top surface of the fixed base 1, the movable base 3 having a horizontal bottom surface and top surface, and vertical left and right side surfaces and end surfaces. A guide rail assembly 4 is provided on the fixed base 1, and the movable base 3 is slidably mounted on the fixed base 1 via the guide rail assembly 4. A first drive mechanism for driving the movable base 3 is fixedly provided on the fixed base 1. A pressure plate 2 and a second drive mechanism for driving the pressure plate 2 to rotate are rotatably mounted on the movable base 3 (the first and second drive mechanisms are not shown in the figure; both the first and second drive mechanisms are prior art, and for specific structures, please refer to CN221185973U, "A Servo Motor and its Components, Drive Motor and its Components in the Propulsion Mechanism of a Movable Base in a Horizontal Grinding Machine"). A first support platform 11 and a second support platform 12 are fixedly provided on the top surface of the fixed base 1. The first support platform 11 and the second support platform 12 are both strip-shaped and located on both sides of the movable base 3, and the length direction of the first support platform 11 and the second support platform 12 are both... Along the moving direction of the movable seat 3, the top surface of the first support platform 11 is higher than the top surface of the second support platform 12 and corresponds to the middle of the movable seat 3. To improve the stability of the first support platform 11, the lower part of the first support platform 11 is a conical structure with a smaller top and a larger bottom. The top surface of the second support platform 12 corresponds to the bottom of the movable seat 3. The guide rail assembly 4 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the first support platform 11 and the top surface of the second support platform 12. To facilitate the fixed connection between the movable seat 3 and the guide rail assembly 4, a first connecting platform 31 and a second connecting platform 32 are fixedly connected to both sides of the movable seat 3 along its moving direction. The first connecting platform 31 and the second connecting platform 32 are both strip-shaped and are located directly above the first support platform 11 and the second support platform 12, respectively. The guide rail assembly 4 includes a slide rail 41 and a slide block 42 that slide against each other. The slide rail 41 is fixedly connected to the corresponding first support platform 11 and the second support platform 12, and the slide block 42 is fixedly connected to the corresponding first connecting platform 31 and the second connecting platform 32, thereby facilitating assembly and maintenance.
[0017] To improve the stability of the connection structure between the first connecting platform 31 and the movable seat 3, a connecting part 33 is integrally provided between the side of the first connecting platform 31 along its length and the side of the movable seat 3 along its axial direction. The top surface of the connecting part 33 is an inclined surface that slopes upward from the first connecting platform 31 to the movable seat 3. To avoid the connecting part 33 affecting the center of gravity of the movable seat 3, the first connecting platform 31 and the second connecting platform 32 as a whole, multiple first weight-reducing grooves 331 are distributed on the bottom surface of the connecting part 33. Adjacent first weight-reducing grooves 331 are separated by partitions 332, which can both ensure the structural strength of the connecting part 33 and reduce the impact of the connecting part 33 on the center of gravity height of the movable seat and its components as a whole. The bottom surface of the first connecting platform 31 is horizontally arranged and is located in the same plane as the axis of the pressing plate 2.
[0018] To improve the stability of the connection structure between the second connecting platform 32 and the movable seat 3, the side of the second connecting platform 32 along its length is integrally connected to the lower part of the side of the movable seat 3 along its axial direction, and the top surface of the second connecting platform 32 and the side of the movable seat 3 are integrally connected by a vertical reinforcing rib plate 34; the height of the slide rail 41 located below the second connecting platform 32 is lower than the height of the bottom surface of the movable seat 3.
[0019] In use, the first drive mechanism drives the movable seat 3 to move, thereby pressing the pressing plate 2 and the fixed plate (not shown in the figure, installed on the fixed seat and corresponding to the pressing plate 2) together. The steel ball is located between the pressing plate 2 and the fixed plate. After the second drive mechanism drives the pressing plate 2 to rotate, the pressing plate 2 cooperates with the fixed plate to grind the steel ball. When the fixed plate and the pressing plate 2 are working, the movable seat 3 is subjected to force. Since the force between the first support platform 11 and the first connecting platform 31 is mainly downward gravity, the connection structure between the first support platform 11 and the second connecting platform 32 has a large tolerance to the horizontal component force and is not easy to be displaced. At the same time, the tapered structure at the bottom of the first support platform 11 can further improve the tolerance of the connection structure to the horizontal component force. Combined with the supporting and limiting effect of the connection structure between the second support platform 12 and the second connecting platform 32, the movable seat 3 as a whole has higher shock resistance, thereby improving the grinding accuracy of the steel ball.
[0020] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A mounting structure for a movable seat on a fixed seat in a horizontal steel ball grinding machine, comprising a fixed seat, a movable seat disposed on the top surface of the fixed seat, a guide rail assembly disposed on the fixed seat, the movable seat being slidably disposed on the fixed seat via the guide rail assembly, a first drive mechanism for driving the movable seat to move being fixedly disposed on the fixed seat, and a pressing plate and a second drive mechanism for driving the pressing plate to rotate being rotatably mounted on the movable seat, characterized in that: A first support platform and a second support platform are fixedly installed on the top surface of the fixed base. Both the first support platform and the second support platform are strip-shaped and located on both sides of the movable base. The length direction of the first support platform and the second support platform are both arranged along the moving direction of the movable base. The top surface of the first support platform is higher than the top surface of the second support platform and corresponds to the middle of the movable base. The top surface of the second support platform corresponds to the bottom of the movable base. The guide rail assembly is fixedly installed on the top surface of both the first support platform and the top surface of the second support platform.
2. The mounting structure of the movable seat on the fixed seat in the horizontal steel ball grinding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first connecting platform and a second connecting platform are fixedly connected to both sides of the movable base, which are arranged along the moving direction. The first connecting platform and the second connecting platform are both strip-shaped and are located directly above the first support platform and the second support platform, respectively. The guide rail assembly includes a slide rail and a slide block that slide and cooperate with each other. The slide rail is fixedly connected to the corresponding first support platform and the second support platform, and the slide block is fixedly connected to the corresponding first connecting platform and the second connecting platform.
3. The mounting structure of the movable seat on the fixed seat in the horizontal steel ball grinding machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: A connecting part is integrally provided between the side of the first connecting platform and the side of the movable seat, and the top surface of the connecting part is an inclined surface that slopes upward from the first connecting platform to the movable seat.
4. The installation structure of the movable seat on the fixed seat in the horizontal steel ball grinding machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the connecting part has multiple first weight reduction grooves, and adjacent first weight reduction grooves are separated by partitions.
5. The installation structure of the movable seat on the fixed seat in the horizontal steel ball grinding machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the first connecting platform is horizontal and lies in the same plane as the axis of the pressing plate.
6. The mounting structure of the movable seat on the fixed seat in the horizontal steel ball grinding machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The side of the second connecting platform is integrally connected to the lower part of the side of the movable seat, and the top surface of the second connecting platform and the side of the movable seat are integrally connected by a reinforcing rib.
7. The mounting structure of the movable seat on the fixed seat in the horizontal steel ball grinding machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The height of the slide rail located below the second connecting platform is lower than the height of the bottom surface of the moving seat.
8. The mounting structure of the movable seat on the fixed seat in the horizontal steel ball grinding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower part of the first support platform is a conical structure that is smaller at the top and larger at the bottom.
9. The mounting structure of the movable seat on the fixed seat in the horizontal steel ball grinding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable seat includes a horizontal bottom and top surface, as well as vertical left and right side surfaces and two end surfaces.