High-precision pcba board material testing equipment

By designing a high-precision PCBA board testing device, and utilizing the coordinated work of adjustment and pressure components, the problem of existing equipment being unable to perform strength testing has been solved. This has enabled adaptability to diverse testing scenarios and improved positioning accuracy, thereby enhancing testing efficiency and equipment functionality.

CN224568709UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-28SHENZHEN TOTEST ELECTRONIC CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHENZHEN TOTEST ELECTRONIC CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-07-15
Publication Date
2026-07-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing PCBA board testing equipment cannot perform strength testing, lacks mechanical performance evaluation, and cannot simulate actual stress environments, resulting in low testing efficiency.

Method used

A high-precision PCBA board testing device was designed, comprising an adjustment assembly, a clamping assembly, and a pressurization assembly. Through the coordinated work of a sliding block, a sliding guide seat, and a telescopic rod, multi-point positioning and mechanical performance testing of the board are achieved. It is equipped with a professional load application and data acquisition system.

Benefits of technology

It has achieved diversified testing scenario adaptability and improved positioning accuracy of the board material, can accurately quantify strength indicators, adapt to various testing needs, and improve testing efficiency and equipment functionality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN224568709U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model provides high accuracy PCBA board material test equipment belongs to PCBA board material test technical field. Include: adjustment assembly, adjustment assembly includes the first guide groove of setting at the top of support plate, is provided with the sliding block on the first guide groove sliding, the bottom of sliding block is provided with the moving link, the bottom of support plate is provided with the auxiliary rod, the inside of auxiliary rod is provided with the sliding guide seat of sliding, the top of sliding guide seat is provided with the second guide groove, the moving link is connected in the sliding guide seat and the second guide groove inside, the first guide groove is fixed in the top of support plate, provides the horizontal sliding track for sliding block, passes through the power drive its translation, the moving link of sliding block bottom follows, and the second guide groove of the top of sliding guide seat is connected, the inside of auxiliary rod is in the support plate bottom, the sliding guide seat can along the sliding, drives the moving link synchronous displacement, passes through the bidirectional sliding of sliding block and sliding guide seat, and the moving link is linked in cross -over guide structure.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of PCBA board testing technology, and in particular to high-precision PCBA board testing equipment. Background Technology

[0002] High-precision PCBA board testing equipment is mainly used to inspect the quality and performance of circuit boards during the assembly process. It accurately measures the electrical connections, signal transmission, and other critical parameters of each component, ensuring that the circuit board meets design requirements. Through automated testing, the equipment can quickly identify potential production defects, such as short circuits, open circuits, and soldering problems, thereby improving production efficiency, reducing rework rates, and ensuring the reliability and stability of the final product.

[0003] Existing PCBA board testing equipment is unable to perform strength testing on the boards, exhibiting significant functional deficiencies. The equipment lacks testing modules for mechanical properties such as bending and tensile strength, cannot simulate the stress environment in actual applications, and is not equipped with a professional load application and data acquisition system, making it difficult to accurately quantify the strength indicators of the boards. Furthermore, the equipment has limited functionality and cannot be linked with other testing items, resulting in low testing efficiency and an inability to comprehensively assess the quality of PCBA boards, causing inconvenience to production and R&D.

[0004] Therefore, this application provides a high-precision PCBA board testing device to meet the requirements. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies and propose a high-precision PCBA board testing device.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model adopts the following technical solution: a high-precision PCBA board testing device, including a support plate, and further comprising:

[0007] An adjustment assembly includes a first guide groove disposed on the top of a support plate, a sliding block slidably disposed on the first guide groove, a moving rod disposed at the bottom of the sliding block, an auxiliary rod disposed at the bottom of the support plate, a sliding guide seat slidably disposed inside the auxiliary rod, a second guide groove disposed at the top of the sliding guide seat, and the moving rod engaging with the sliding guide seat and the second guide groove.

[0008] A pressurizing assembly includes a pressing column disposed at the bottom of a movable rod, a fixing plate disposed on the pressing column, a telescopic rod disposed on the top of the fixing plate, the top of the telescopic rod being fixedly connected to the bottom of a sliding guide seat, and a pressure plate disposed at the bottom of the pressing column.

[0009] Furthermore, a support column is provided at the bottom of the support plate, and a base is provided at the bottom of the support column.

[0010] The beneficial effects of adopting the above-mentioned further solution are: the support plate is connected to the base through the support column, the support column bears the weight, and the base provides stable support, forming the equipment foundation support structure.

[0011] Furthermore, the clamping assembly includes a guide base disposed on the top of the base, a sliding rod slidably disposed on the guide base, and a movable seat slidably disposed on the top of each sliding rod.

[0012] The beneficial effects of adopting the above-mentioned further solution are: in the clamping assembly, the guide base is fixed to the top of the base, providing a sliding track for the sliding rod. The sliding rod moves along the guide base, driving the top moving seat to adjust its position, thereby realizing flexible adjustment of the clamping position of the plate.

[0013] Furthermore, a snap-fit ​​plate is provided on the top of the movable seat, a rotating plate is rotatably provided on the top of the snap-fit ​​plate, a driving power supply is provided on the top of the rotating plate, a pressure plate is provided at the other end of the rotating plate, and a damping spring is provided at the bottom of the pressure plate.

[0014] The beneficial effects of adopting the above-mentioned further solution are: the snap-fit ​​plate at the top of the moving seat is used to position the edge of the plate. After the drive power is started, it drives the rotating plate to rotate around the snap-fit ​​plate, causing the pressure plate at the other end to press down. The bottom damping spring provides elastic pre-tightening force, which firmly clamps the plate between the snap-fit ​​plate and the pressure plate.

[0015] Furthermore, each of the card plates is provided with a card slot.

[0016] The beneficial effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that the snap-fit ​​operation can be initially performed through the snap-fit ​​slot.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0018] 1. The first guide groove is fixed to the top of the support plate, providing a lateral sliding track for the sliding block. It is driven to move by the power supply. The moving rod at the bottom of the sliding block moves accordingly and is engaged with the second guide groove at the top of the sliding guide seat. The auxiliary rod is located at the bottom of the support plate, and the sliding guide seat inside it can slide along it, driving the moving rod to move synchronously. Through the bidirectional sliding of the sliding block and the sliding guide seat, the moving rod moves in conjunction in the cross-shaped guide structure, driving the pressure component to be accurately positioned at any position in the plane, realizing pressure test coverage of different test points on the surface of the PCBA board, and improving the adaptability and positioning accuracy of the equipment to diverse test scenarios.

[0019] 2. The pressurization assembly achieves sheet pressure testing through the collaboration of multiple components. The top of the telescopic rod is fixed to the bottom of the sliding guide seat, and the bottom is connected to the fixed plate, driving the lower pressure column to rise and fall. The pressure plate at the bottom of the lower pressure column directly contacts the sheet material to transmit the test pressure. The fixed plate serves as the connection hub between the telescopic rod and the lower pressure column, ensuring stable force transmission. Through the telescopic rod's extension and retraction control, the pressure plate can apply pressure at different heights, strokes, and intensities to complete mechanical property tests such as sheet material pressure resistance and bending, adapting to diverse testing needs. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is the front view of the high-precision PCBA board testing equipment of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a side view of the high-precision PCBA board testing equipment of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the high-precision PCBA board testing equipment of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the adjustment component in the high-precision PCBA board testing equipment of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of the clamping component in the high-precision PCBA board testing equipment of this utility model.

[0025] Figure label:

[0026] 1. Base;

[0027] 2. Clamping assembly; 21. Guide base; 22. Sliding rod; 23. Moving seat; 24. Snap-fit ​​plate; 25. Drive power supply; 26. Rotating plate; 27. Pressure plate; 28. Damping spring; 29. ​​Snap-fit ​​groove;

[0028] 3. Support columns; 4. Support plates;

[0029] 5. Adjustment component; 51. First guide groove; 52. Sliding block; 53. Moving rod; 54. Auxiliary rod; 55. Sliding guide seat; 56. Second guide groove;

[0030] 6. Pressurizing assembly; 61. Fixing plate; 62. Telescopic rod; 63. Downward pressure column; 64. Pressure plate. Detailed Implementation

[0031] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0032] like Figures 1-4 As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution: a high-precision PCBA board material testing device, including a support plate 4, and further comprising:

[0033] Adjustment component 5 includes a first guide groove 51 located on the top of the support plate 4, a sliding block 52 slidably mounted on the first guide groove 51, a moving rod 53 located at the bottom of the sliding block 52, an auxiliary rod 54 located at the bottom of the support plate 4, a sliding guide seat 55 slidably mounted inside the auxiliary rod 54, and a second guide groove 56 located at the top of the sliding guide seat 55. The moving rod 53 is engaged with the sliding guide seat 55 and the second guide groove 56. The first guide groove 51 is fixed to the top of the support plate 4, providing a lateral sliding track for the sliding block 52, and is driven by a power source. As it moves, the moving rod 53 at the bottom of the sliding block 52 moves accordingly and engages with the second guide groove 56 at the top of the sliding guide seat 55. The auxiliary rod 54 is located at the bottom of the support plate 4, and the sliding guide seat 55 inside it can slide along it, driving the moving rod 53 to move synchronously. Through the bidirectional sliding of the sliding block 52 and the sliding guide seat 55, the moving rod 53 moves in conjunction in the cross-shaped guide structure, driving the pressure component 6 to be precisely positioned at any position in the plane, realizing pressure test coverage of different test points on the surface of the PCBA board, and improving the adaptability and positioning accuracy of the equipment to diverse test scenarios.

[0034] The pressurizing assembly 6 includes a pressing column 63 located at the bottom of the moving rod 53. A fixing plate 61 is mounted on the pressing column 63, and a telescopic rod 62 is mounted on the top of the fixing plate 61. The top of the telescopic rod 62 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding guide seat 55. A pressure plate 64 is mounted on the bottom of the pressing column 63. The pressurizing assembly 6 achieves pressure testing of the sheet metal through the cooperation of multiple components. The top of the telescopic rod 62 is fixed to the bottom of the sliding guide seat 55, and the bottom is connected to the fixing plate 61, driving the pressing column 63 to rise and fall. The pressure plate 64 at the bottom of the pressing column 63 directly contacts the sheet metal to transmit the test pressure. The fixing plate 61 serves as the connection hub between the telescopic rod 62 and the pressing column 63, ensuring stable force transmission. Through the telescopic control of the telescopic rod 62, the pressure plate 64 can apply pressure with different heights, strokes, and intensities to complete mechanical property tests such as sheet metal pressure resistance and bending, adapting to diverse testing needs.

[0035] Furthermore, such as Figures 1-3As shown: a support column 3 is provided at the bottom of the support plate 4, and a base 1 is provided at the bottom of the support column 3. The support plate 4 is connected to the base 1 through the support column 3. The support column 3 bears the weight, and the base 1 provides stable support, forming the equipment foundation support structure.

[0036] The above solutions still have equipment clamping issues, such as... Figure 5 As shown: In this solution, the clamping assembly 2 includes a guide base 21 set on the top of the base 1. Each guide base 21 is slidably equipped with a sliding rod 22, and each sliding rod 22 is slidably equipped with a movable seat 23 on its top. In the clamping assembly 2, the guide base 21 is fixed to the top of the base 1, providing a sliding track for the sliding rod 22. The sliding rod 22 moves along the guide base 21, driving the top movable seat 23 to adjust its position, thereby realizing flexible adjustment of the clamping position of the plate.

[0037] Working principle: such as Figures 1-5 As shown, base 1 serves as the basic support structure, connected to support plate 4 via support column 3 to ensure overall stability of the equipment. In clamping assembly 2, guide base 21 is fixed to the top of base 1. Power supply causes sliding rod 22 to move along guide base 21, driving top moving seat 23 to adjust its position. The snap-fit ​​plate 24 on top of moving seat 23 initially positions the edge of the plate through snap-fit ​​groove 29. After the drive power supply 25 is started, it drives rotating plate 26 to rotate around snap-fit ​​plate 24, causing pressure plate 27 at the other end to press down. Bottom damping spring 28 provides elastic preload, firmly clamping the plate between snap-fit ​​plate 24 and pressure plate 27, achieving multi-dimensional fixation of the plate. In adjustment assembly 5, first guide groove 51 is fixed to the top of support plate 4. Power supply drives sliding block 52 to slide laterally along it. The bottom of sliding block 52... The movable rod 53 moves and engages with the second guide groove 56 at the top of the sliding guide seat 55. The auxiliary rod 54 is located at the bottom of the support plate 4. The sliding guide seat 55 inside the auxiliary rod 54 can slide along the auxiliary rod 54, causing the movable rod 53 to move synchronously. Through the bidirectional sliding of the sliding block 52 and the sliding guide seat 55, the movable rod 53 moves in conjunction in the cross-shaped guide structure, driving the pressurizing component 6 to be precisely positioned at any position in the plane. The top of the telescopic rod 62 of the pressurizing component 6 is fixed to the bottom of the sliding guide seat 55, and the bottom is connected to the fixed plate 61, driving the lower pressure column 63 to rise and fall. The pressure plate 64 at the bottom of the lower pressure column 63 directly contacts the plate and transmits the test pressure. Through the telescopic control of the telescopic rod 62, the pressure plate 64 can achieve pressure application with different heights, strokes and intensities, completing the mechanical property tests of the plate such as pressure resistance and bending.

[0038] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model in any other way. Any person skilled in the art may make changes or modifications to the above-disclosed technical content to create equivalent embodiments for application in other fields. However, any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present utility model without departing from the technical solution of the present utility model shall still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A high-precision PCBA board material testing device, including a support plate (4), characterized in that, Also includes: Adjustment component (5), the adjustment component (5) includes a first guide groove (51) disposed on the top of the support plate (4), a sliding block (52) is slidably disposed on the first guide groove (51), a moving rod (53) is disposed at the bottom of the sliding block (52), an auxiliary rod (54) is disposed at the bottom of the support plate (4), a sliding guide seat (55) is slidably disposed inside the auxiliary rod (54), a second guide groove (56) is disposed at the top of the sliding guide seat (55), and the moving rod (53) is engaged in the sliding guide seat (55) and the second guide groove (56); The pressurizing component (6) includes a pressing column (63) disposed at the bottom of the moving rod (53), a fixing plate (61) disposed on the pressing column (63), a telescopic rod (62) disposed on the top of the fixing plate (61), the top of the telescopic rod (62) being fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding guide seat (55), and a pressure plate (64) disposed at the bottom of the pressing column (63).

2. The high-precision PCBA board testing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the support plate (4) is provided with a support column (3), and the bottom of the support column (3) is provided with a base (1).

3. The high-precision PCBA board testing equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that, The base (1) is provided with a clamping assembly (2) on its top.

4. The high-precision PCBA board testing equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that, The clamping assembly (2) includes a guide base (21) disposed on the top of the base (1), and a sliding rod (22) is slidably disposed on the guide base (21), and a movable seat (23) is slidably disposed on the top of the sliding rod (22).

5. The high-precision PCBA board testing equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that, The top of the movable seat (23) is provided with a snap-fit ​​plate (24), the top of the snap-fit ​​plate (24) is rotatably provided with a rotating plate (26), the top of the rotating plate (26) is provided with a driving power supply (25), the other end of the rotating plate (26) is provided with a pressure plate (27), and the bottom of the pressure plate (27) is provided with a damping spring (28).

6. The high-precision PCBA board testing equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that, Each of the snap-fit ​​plates (24) is provided with a snap-fit ​​groove (29).