A test tube shaking device

Abstract

This utility model discloses a test tube shaking device, relating to the field of medical device technology. The utility model includes a base, on which a shaking assembly is mounted. The shaking assembly includes a connecting plate positioned above the base. A connecting rod fixed to the upper surface of the connecting plate has a support plate fixed to its upper end. A positioning groove on the upper surface of the support plate houses a carrier frame, and a tube hole on the upper surface of the carrier frame houses a rubber ring. A limiting assembly is provided on the upper surface of the support plate, including support plates symmetrically fixed to the support plate. Guide rails are fixed to the side walls of the support plates, and the limiting plate is slidably connected between the two guide rails. This utility model, with its shaking assembly, allows for the simultaneous removal of all test tubes, reducing downtime and improving test tube shaking efficiency. The limiting assembly also prevents test tubes from detaching from the carrier frame, avoiding sample spillage and waste.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of medical device technology, and in particular relates to a test tube shaking device. Background Technology

[0002] When patients undergo medical testing in the hospital's laboratory, medical staff use sampling devices to collect a quantitative tissue sample from the patient's body. The sample is then stored inside a test tube to prevent external environmental influence and extend its storage time. The medical staff transport the tissue sample to the testing location, remove the test tube, add an appropriate amount of testing reagent, and insert the tube into the well of a shaker. The shaker is powered on, and the tissue sample and reagent are shaken and mixed, accelerating the mixing process and improving the efficiency of tissue sample testing.

[0003] A search revealed a test tube shaking device for food testing in patent document CN213824531U. The device includes a base plate, a first cylinder fixedly mounted on the top of the base plate, a second cylinder movably mounted inside the first cylinder, and a mounting plate slidably mounted inside the second cylinder. The mounting plate has multiple placement slots on its top and a fixing block fixedly mounted on its bottom. A rotating plate is rotatably mounted on the base plate, and a mounting seat is fixedly mounted on the rotating plate. A turntable is rotatably mounted on the mounting seat, and a hinge rod is rotatably mounted on the turntable. The hinge rod is rotatably connected to the fixing block.

[0004] However, the test tube shaking device still has the following shortcomings in practical use:

[0005] 1. When using a test tube shaker to shake test tubes, multiple test tubes are inserted into the tube hole one by one. The test tube shaker is powered on to shake the test tubes, and the samples inside the test tubes are shaken and mixed. After the shaking operation is completed, multiple test tubes are taken out from the tube hole one by one. This increases the downtime of the test tube shaker, makes it inconvenient to shake the next batch of test tubes quickly, and reduces the efficiency of test tube shaking.

[0006] 2. To prevent the test tube from detaching from the shaker due to large vibration amplitude during shaking, or even falling and breaking the test tube, causing the sample inside the test tube to spill out and be wasted.

[0007] To address these issues, we provide a test tube shaking device. Utility Model Content

[0008] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a test tube shaking device. By setting a shaking component, it is convenient to simultaneously remove all test tubes on the rack, reducing the downtime of the test tube shaking device and improving the efficiency of shaking multiple batches of test tubes. Furthermore, by setting a limiting component, it prevents the test tubes from falling off the rack during the up-and-down reciprocating movement of the rack, thus avoiding the spillage and waste of the sample inside the test tube. This solves the technical problems mentioned in the background art.

[0009] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:

[0010] This utility model relates to a test tube shaking device, comprising a base, characterized in that: a shaking assembly is provided on the base, the shaking assembly includes a connecting plate disposed above the base, a supporting plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of a connecting rod fixed to the upper surface of the connecting plate, a carrier is provided inside a positioning groove opened on the upper surface of the supporting plate, and a rubber ring is provided inside a tube hole opened on the upper surface of the carrier; a limiting assembly is provided on the upper surface of the supporting plate, the limiting assembly includes support plates symmetrically fixed to the supporting plate, guide rails are fixedly connected to the side wall of the support plates, and a limiting plate is slidably connected between the two guide rails.

[0011] The present invention is further configured such that supports are fixedly connected to the four corners of the lower surface of the base, and clearance grooves are provided on the upper surface of the base, the clearance grooves corresponding to the positions of the eccentric wheels.

[0012] The present invention is further configured such that a connecting cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting seat mounted on the upper surface of the base, a movable rod is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the slider slidably connected to the inner bottom of the connecting cylinder, a mounting block fixedly connected to the upper end of the movable rod is connected to the lower surface of the connecting plate, and a spring is connected between the mounting block and the mounting seat.

[0013] The present invention is further configured such that a limit cover is threadedly connected to the open end of the connecting cylinder, and a through hole for the movable rod to pass through is provided at the center of the limit cover, and the outer diameter of the slider is larger than the inner diameter of the through hole.

[0014] The present invention is further configured such that a motor is installed on the side wall of the base mounted on the upper surface of the base, and an eccentric wheel is connected to the end of the rotating shaft connected to the output end of the motor, and the eccentric wheel abuts against the lower surface of the connecting plate.

[0015] The present invention is further configured such that a positioning rod is fixedly connected to a rectangular array on the inner bottom of the positioning groove, and a positioning hole is formed in a rectangular array on the upper surface of the carrier, and the positioning rod is inserted into the interior of the positioning hole.

[0016] The present invention is further configured such that a fixing block fixedly connected to the side wall of the limiting plate contacts the side wall of the bearing plate, a screw fixedly connected to the side wall of the limiting plate is located on the side away from the fixing block, and a movable block threadedly connected to the peripheral side wall of the screw contacts the side wall of the bearing plate.

[0017] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. This utility model, by setting up an oscillation component, when the motor is powered on, the rotating shaft rotates, driving the eccentric wheel to rotate, the movable rod moves up and down reciprocally, and the connecting plate, the bearing plate, and the carrier frame move up and down reciprocally, causing the test tubes on the carrier frame to oscillate up and down; pulling the carrier frame upward removes it from the bearing plate, and at the same time, all the test tubes on the carrier frame are removed from the bearing plate simultaneously, eliminating the need to remove the test tubes from the bearing plate one by one, reducing motor downtime, facilitating quick oscillation of the next batch of test tubes, and improving the oscillation efficiency for multiple batches of test tubes.

[0019] 2. This utility model, by setting a limiting component, with the movable plate cooperating with the fixed plate, effectively prevents the limiting plate from moving left and right, and the guide rail effectively prevents the limiting plate from moving up and down, thus fixing the position of the carrier and preventing the test tubes on the carrier from detaching upwards from the carrier, preventing the test tubes from falling and causing the sample inside the test tubes to spill and be wasted. Attached Figure Description

[0020] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below.

[0021] Figure 1 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of a test tube shaking device;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of a test tube shaking device;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram showing the connection between the support plate and the frame;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the connection between the connecting cylinder, the movable rod, the spring, and the slider.

[0025] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:

[0026] 1-Base, 101-Support, 102-Allowing groove, 2-Vibration assembly, 201-Connecting plate, 202-Bearing plate, 202a-Positioning groove, 202b-Positioning rod, 203-Carrier frame, 203a-Pipe hole, 203b-Rubber ring, 203c-Positioning hole, 204-Connecting rod, 205-Base, 205a-Motor, 205b-Rotating shaft, 205c-Eccentric wheel, 206-Connecting cylinder, 206a-Spring, 206b-Moving rod, 206c-Limit cover, 206d-Slider, 207-Mounting block, 207a-Mounting seat, 3-Limiting assembly, 301-Support plate, 302-Guide rail, 303-Limiting plate, 304-Moving block, 304a-Screw, 304b-Fixing block. Detailed Implementation

[0027] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0028] Example 1

[0029] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 2 The present invention is a test tube shaking device, including a base 1 and a relief groove 102, the relief groove 102 preventing the base 1 from blocking the rotation of the eccentric wheel 205c;

[0030] Specifically, a support 101 is fixed at the corner of the lower surface of the base 1, and a clearance groove 102 is provided on the upper surface of the base 1. The supports 101 are distributed in a rectangular array.

[0031] The operation process of this embodiment is as follows: the support 101 is placed on the workbench of the hospital laboratory, and the base 1 is placed on the workbench of the hospital laboratory.

[0032] Example 2

[0033] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4Based on the first specific embodiment, an oscillation assembly 2 is provided. The oscillation assembly 2 includes a connecting plate 201, a bearing plate 202, a carrier frame 203, a connecting rod 204, a motor 205a, a rotating shaft 205b, an eccentric wheel 205c, a connecting cylinder 206, a spring 206a, and a movable rod 206b. When the motor 205a is energized, the rotating shaft 205b rotates, driving the eccentric wheel 205c to rotate, causing the connecting plate 201, the bearing plate 202, and the carrier frame 203 to move up and down reciprocally, thus oscillating the test tubes by moving up and down reciprocally. Pulling the carrier frame 203 upward removes the carrier frame 203 from the bearing plate 202, and at the same time removes all the test tubes from the carrier frame 203. This eliminates the need to remove the test tubes one by one, reduces the downtime of the motor 205a, and helps to accelerate the efficiency of test tube oscillation.

[0034] Specifically, a mounting base 207a is installed at the corner of the upper surface of the base 1. A connecting cylinder 206 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting base 207a. A slider 206d is slidably connected inside the connecting cylinder 206. A movable rod 206b is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the slider 206d. A limit cover 206c is threadedly connected to the open end of the connecting cylinder 206. A through hole is opened at the center of the limit cover 206c. The upper end of the movable rod 206b passes through the through hole. A mounting block 207 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the movable rod 206b. The mounting block 207 is installed on the lower surface of the connecting plate 201. A spring 206a is connected between the mounting block 207 and the mounting base 207a. A connecting rod 204 is fixedly connected to the corner of the upper surface of the connecting plate 201. The upper end of the connecting rod 204 is connected to the bearing plate 20. On the lower surface of 2, the upper surface of the support plate 202 is symmetrically provided with positioning grooves 202a, and a positioning rod 202b is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner part of the positioning groove 202a. The carrier 203 is located inside the positioning groove 202a. The upper surface of the carrier 203 is provided with positioning holes 203c in a rectangular array. The positioning rod 202b is inserted into the inside of the positioning hole 203c. The upper surface of the carrier 203 is provided with a pipe hole 203a. A rubber ring 203b is provided inside the pipe hole 203a. A base 205 is installed on the upper surface of the base 1. A motor 205a is installed on the side wall of the base 205. The output end of the motor 205a is connected to a rotating shaft 205b. The end of the rotating shaft 205b is connected to an eccentric wheel 205c. The eccentric wheel 205c is in contact with the lower surface of the connecting plate 201.

[0035] Furthermore, the bearing plate 202 has a U-shaped structure, the pipe holes 203a are distributed in a rectangular array, the connecting rods 204 are distributed in a rectangular array, and the connecting cylinders 206 are distributed in a rectangular array.

[0036] The operation process of this embodiment is as follows: the motor 205a is powered on, the rotating shaft 205b rotates, the eccentric wheel 205c rotates, the slider 206d moves up and down inside the connecting cylinder 206, the movable rod 206b moves up and down, the spring 206a extends or contracts, the connecting plate 201 moves up and down, the bearing plate 202 moves up and down, the carrier 203 moves up and down, and the test tubes on the carrier 203 move up and down, thereby oscillating the test tubes; the carrier 203 is pulled upward, and the carrier 203 moves upward away from the bearing plate 202, and the test tubes move upward with the carrier 203, while multiple test tubes are removed from the bearing plate 202.

[0037] Example 3

[0038] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 2 Based on specific embodiments one and two, a limiting component 3 is provided. The limiting component 3 includes a support plate 301, a guide rail 302, a limiting plate 303, a movable block 304, a screw 304a, and a fixed block 304b. The movable block 304 is used to fix the position of the limiting plate 303, and the limiting plate 303 is used to fix the position of the test tube on the carrier 203. This effectively prevents the test tube from detaching from the carrier 203 during the reciprocating movement of the carrier 203, and prevents the test tube from falling and causing the sample inside the test tube to spill and be wasted.

[0039] Specifically, a support plate 301 is symmetrically fixed to the upper surface of the support plate 202, and a guide rail 302 is fixed to the side wall of the support plate 301. A limit plate 303 is slidably connected between the two guide rails 302. A fixing block 304b is fixed to the side wall of the limit plate 303 and contacts the side wall of the support plate 202. A screw 304a is fixed to the side wall of the limit plate 303 and is located on the side away from the fixing block 304b. A movable block 304 is threaded to the peripheral side wall of the screw 304a and contacts the side wall of the support plate 202. The guide rail 302 has a C-shaped groove structure.

[0040] The operation process of this embodiment is as follows: During the reciprocating movement of the carrier 203, the limiting plate 303 prevents the test tube from moving upward and detaching from the carrier 203; the movable block 304 is rotated clockwise, and the movable block 304 moves in an arc around the screw 304a as a fixed point until the movable block 304 no longer obstructs the movement of the limiting plate 303; the fixed block 304b is pulled, and the limiting plate 303 moves along the guide rail 302 until the limiting plate 303 no longer obstructs the upward movement of the carrier 203; conversely, when the limiting plate 303 moves to the top of the carrier 203, the movable block 304 fixes the position of the limiting plate 303, thus fixing the position of the test tube on the carrier 203.

[0041] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," "specific example," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.

Claims

1. A test tube shaking device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The base (1) is provided with an oscillation assembly (2). The oscillation assembly (2) includes a connecting plate (201) located above the base (1). A connecting rod (204) fixed to the upper surface of the connecting plate (201) is fixed with a bearing plate (202) at its upper end. A positioning groove (202a) opened on the upper surface of the bearing plate (202) is provided with a carrier (203). A tube hole (203a) opened on the upper surface of the carrier (203) is provided with a rubber ring (203b). The upper surface of the support plate (202) is provided with a limiting component (3). The limiting component (3) includes a support plate (301) symmetrically fixed on the support plate (202). A guide rail (302) is fixed on the side wall of the support plate (301). A limiting plate (303) is slidably connected between the two guide rails (302).

2. The test tube shaking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (1) has four supports (101) fixedly connected to the lower surface of each corner. The upper surface of the base (1) has a clearance groove (102) which corresponds to the position of the eccentric wheel (205c).

3. The test tube shaking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the mounting base (207a) mounted on the upper surface of the base (1) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting base (207a), and the upper surface of the slider (206d) slidably connected to the inner bottom of the connecting cylinder (206) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the slider (206d), and the upper end of the movable rod (206b) is fixedly connected to the mounting block (207) on the lower surface of the connecting plate (201). A spring (206a) is connected between the mounting block (207) and the mounting base (207a).

4. The test tube shaking device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The opening end of the connecting cylinder (206) is threadedly connected to a limiting cap (206c). A through hole for the movable rod (206b) to pass through is provided at the center of the limiting cap (206c). The outer diameter of the slider (206d) is larger than the inner diameter of the through hole.

5. The test tube shaking device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A motor (205a) is installed on the side wall of the base (205) mounted on the upper surface of the base (1). An eccentric wheel (205c) is connected to the end of the rotating shaft (205b) connected to the output end of the motor (205a). The eccentric wheel (205c) abuts against the lower surface of the connecting plate (201).

6. The test tube shaking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A positioning rod (202b) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the positioning groove (202a) in a rectangular array. A positioning hole (203c) is opened in a rectangular array on the upper surface of the carrier (203). The positioning rod (202b) is inserted into the interior of the positioning hole (203c).

7. The test tube shaking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing block (304b) fixed to the side wall of the limiting plate (303) is in contact with the side wall of the bearing plate (202). The screw (304a) fixed to the side wall of the limiting plate (303) is located away from the fixing block (304b). The movable block (304) threaded to the peripheral side wall of the screw (304a) is in contact with the side wall of the bearing plate (202).

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