A punch press for microwave component production
By designing an automatic material-separating stamping press, the problem of leftover materials and finished products being mixed together in the production of microwave components was solved, realizing automatic separation and discharge, improving production efficiency, and reducing costs and energy consumption.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- TIANJIN HENGYUAN JIAYE MICROWAVE TECH
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-18
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-04
AI Technical Summary
In the current microwave component manufacturing process, traditional stamping equipment causes leftover material to mix with the finished product, requiring manual separation and affecting production efficiency.
A stamping machine comprising a support mechanism, a stamping mechanism, a material distribution mechanism, and a drive mechanism was designed. The machine achieves automatic separation of scrap material and finished product through the state switching of the work plate, realizes vertical lifting motion by using a moving electric cylinder and an articulated structure, simplifies the drive system, and sets up an auxiliary suction component to clean up debris.
It achieves automatic separation of waste materials and finished products, improves production efficiency, reduces costs and energy consumption, simplifies the drive system, avoids manual sorting, and reduces damage to finished products.
Smart Images

Figure CN224586725U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of machining technology, and in particular to a stamping machine for the production of microwave components. Background Technology
[0002] With the development of microwave technology, microwave components are increasingly widely used in electronic equipment such as radar, electronic systems, and communication systems. Among them, assembled microwave devices are widely used in electronic equipment on various platforms due to their light weight, low cost, and reliable performance. These microwave components are usually assembled from multiple layers of components such as PTFE liners, inner conductors, edge banding sheets, steel plates, and rivets, and often require stamping processing during the production process. Currently, stamping processing in microwave component production typically uses traditional stamping equipment or manual operation.
[0003] However, after microwave components are stamped by traditional stamping equipment, the scrap and finished product usually share the same discharge channel. This may result in the scrap scrap scratching the finished micro-components, causing unnecessary losses. Moreover, manual separation of scrap and finished product is required afterward, increasing the material separation work and affecting production efficiency. Summary of the Invention
[0004] In view of the above-mentioned defects or deficiencies in the prior art, it is desirable to provide a stamping machine for the production of microwave components.
[0005] This utility model provides a stamping machine for the production of microwave components, comprising:
[0006] The support mechanism includes a second support plate extending along the first direction;
[0007] The stamping mechanism includes a stamping electric cylinder disposed at the top of the second support plate, wherein the telescopic end of the stamping electric cylinder is connected to an upper mold, and the telescopic end of the stamping electric cylinder can move along a first direction;
[0008] The material distribution mechanism includes a first working plate and a second working plate that are hinged to the middle of the second support plate. The hinge axis is in the second direction. The second working plate is located below the first working plate. The top surface of the first working plate has a stamping channel for the upper mold to pass through. The top surface of the second working plate has a lower mold placement groove, and the lower mold is installed in the lower mold placement groove.
[0009] The material distribution mechanism has a first state and a second state; in the first state, the first working plate and the second working plate are parallel to each other; in the second state, the first working plate and the second working plate form a first angle, and the opening of the first angle faces away from the second support plate.
[0010] A driving mechanism is used to drive the material dispensing mechanism to switch between a first state and a second state; the first direction and the second direction are perpendicular to each other.
[0011] According to the technical solution provided in the embodiments of this application, it further includes a driving mechanism, the driving mechanism including a movable electric cylinder disposed at the bottom end of the second support plate, the telescopic end of the movable electric cylinder being movable along a first direction; the telescopic end of the movable electric cylinder is provided with a first movable plate abutting against the second working plate; the telescopic end of the movable electric cylinder is also provided with a first movable rod extending in a third direction; a connecting rod is connected to one end of the first working plate near the second support plate, and the end of the first movable rod near the second support plate is throttle-connected to the connecting rod; the first direction, the second direction and the third direction are perpendicular to each other.
[0012] According to the technical solution provided in the embodiments of this application, a first support frame is provided in the middle of the second support plate, and a first hinge shaft is provided at the end of the first support frame away from the second support plate. The axial direction of the first hinge shaft is a second direction, and the first working plate and the second working plate are both hinged to the middle of the second support plate through the first hinge shaft.
[0013] According to the technical solution provided in the embodiments of this application, a second support frame is further provided in the middle of the second support plate, and a moving channel with the axial direction as the first direction is passed through the end of the second support frame away from the second support plate; a second moving rod that can be inserted into the moving channel is provided at the end of the first moving rod near the second support plate, and a spring is connected to the top surface of the second moving rod, and the other end of the spring is connected to the bottom surface of the connecting rod.
[0014] According to the technical solution provided in the embodiments of this application, the top surface of the second working plate is also provided with two auxiliary suction components. The two auxiliary suction components are located on opposite sides of the lower mold placement groove along the second direction. The auxiliary suction components are used to absorb and clean up debris that accidentally falls onto the top surface of the second working plate during the second stage.
[0015] According to the technical solution provided in the embodiments of this application, the auxiliary suction component includes a U-shaped plate disposed on the top surface of the second working plate, the U-shaped plate being located on opposite sides of the lower mold placement groove along the second direction; a filter plate is disposed in the middle of the U-shaped plate, and a drop opening is provided on the top surface of the second working plate, the drop opening being located on the side of the filter plate near the lower mold placement groove, and along the third direction, the projection of the drop opening completely falls into the projection of the U-shaped plate; a plurality of suction fans are also disposed on the side of the U-shaped plate away from the lower mold placement groove, the suction fans being used to guide the gas and debris at the drop opening toward the filter plate side.
[0016] According to the technical solution provided in the embodiments of this application, the bottom end face of the second support plate is also provided with a recycling box, which is located between the second support plate and the first working plate; a flexible hose is connected to the bottom of the drop outlet, and the other end of the flexible hose is connected to the inside of the recycling box; the bottom end face of the second support plate is also provided with a finished product collection box, which is located on the side of the second working plate away from the second support plate.
[0017] According to the technical solution provided in the embodiments of this application, the first movable plate is provided with a first drop groove at the end away from the second support plate, and a first rubber pad is installed on the first drop groove.
[0018] According to the technical solution provided in the embodiments of this application, the top surface of the second working plate is further provided with a plurality of support blocks, and the top surface of the support blocks abuts against the bottom surface of the first working plate.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0020] The first and second working plates of this invention can be switched from a first parallel state to a second state with a horizontal V-shaped structure. This allows the excess material on the first working plate to automatically slide to the left and the finished product on the second working plate to automatically slide to the right in the first state. This invention eliminates the need for manual sorting of finished products and excess material, achieving automatic material sorting and unloading, and greatly improving the production efficiency of components.
[0021] The drive mechanism of this invention can synchronously control the movement of the first and second working plates through vertical lifting motion, which greatly simplifies the drive system and can effectively reduce costs and energy consumption. Furthermore, the horizontal extension of the first moving rod and the hinged transmission of the connecting rod cleverly solve the spatial position conflict between the moving electric cylinder and the first working plate, eliminating the need to occupy additional space on the upper part of the equipment to arrange the mechanism for flipping the first working plate, thus improving the space utilization of the device.
[0022] It should be understood that the description in this utility model description section is not intended to limit the key or essential features of the embodiments of this utility model, nor is it intended to restrict the scope of this utility model. Other features of this utility model will become readily apparent from the following description. Attached Figure Description
[0023] Other features, objects, and advantages of this invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings:
[0024] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a stamping machine for the production of microwave components is provided in an embodiment of this application;
[0025] Figure 2A front view schematic diagram of a stamping machine for the production of microwave components provided in this application embodiment;
[0026] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of the first working plate of a stamping press for the production of microwave components provided in this application embodiment;
[0027] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of the second working plate of a stamping press for the production of microwave components provided in this application embodiment;
[0028] Figure 5 for Figure 4 A magnified view of a portion of region A in the middle;
[0029] Figure 6 A cross-sectional view of a stamping press for the production of microwave components is provided in this application embodiment;
[0030] Figure 7 This application provides a schematic cross-sectional view of a stamping press used for the production of microwave components, as shown in the embodiments of this application.
[0031] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a stamping press used for the production of microwave components during material distribution, provided in an embodiment of this application.
[0032] Numbering on the map:
[0033] 1. Support mechanism; 11. First support plate; 12. Second support plate; 13. Third support plate; 14. First support frame; 15. First hinge shaft; 16. Second support frame; 161. Moving channel; 17. Support block;
[0034] 2. Material distribution mechanism; 21. First working plate; 22. Stamping channel; 23. Second working plate; 231. Lower mold placement slot; 24. Auxiliary suction component; 241. U-shaped plate; 242. Filter plate; 243. Suction fan; 244. Drop outlet; 245. Hose; 25. First drop chute;
[0035] 3. Stamping mechanism; 31. Stamping cylinder; 32. Punch; 33. Upper die; 34. Lower die;
[0036] 4. Drive mechanism; 41. Moving electric cylinder; 42. First connecting plate; 43. First moving plate; 44. First moving rod; 45. Second moving rod; 46. Spring; 47. Connecting rod;
[0037] 5. Collection section; 51. Finished product collection box; 52. Recycling box. Detailed Implementation
[0038] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the relevant invention and not intended to limit it. Furthermore, it should be noted that, for ease of description, only the parts relevant to the invention are shown in the accompanying drawings.
[0039] It should be noted that, where there is no conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of this utility model can be combined with each other. The present utility model will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0040] Please refer to Figures 1 to 8 An embodiment of this utility model provides a stamping machine for the production of microwave components, comprising:
[0041] Support mechanism 1 includes a second support plate 12 extending along a first direction;
[0042] The stamping mechanism 3 includes a stamping electric cylinder 31 located at the top of the second support plate 12. The telescopic end of the stamping electric cylinder 31 is connected to the upper mold 33, and the telescopic end of the stamping electric cylinder 31 can move along the first direction.
[0043] The material distribution mechanism 2 includes a first working plate 21 and a second working plate 23 that are hinged to the middle of the second support plate 12. The hinge axis is in the second direction. The second working plate 23 is located below the first working plate 21. The top surface of the first working plate 21 is provided with a stamping channel 22 for the upper mold 33 to pass through. The top surface of the second working plate 23 is provided with a lower mold placement groove 231. The lower mold 34 is installed in the lower mold placement groove 231.
[0044] The material distribution mechanism 2 has a first state and a second state; in the first state, the first working plate 21 and the second working plate 23 are parallel to each other; in the second state, the first working plate 21 and the second working plate 23 form a first angle, and the opening of the first angle faces away from the second support plate 12.
[0045] Drive mechanism 4 is used to drive the material distribution mechanism 2 to switch between a first state and a second state; the first direction and the second direction are perpendicular to each other; the first direction is... Figure 2 The middle and upper / lower directions, the second direction is Figure 2 The front and back directions in the middle.
[0046] Furthermore, the telescopic end of the stamping electric cylinder 31 is a punch 32.
[0047] The raw material is placed in the stamping channel 22, and then the punch 32 moves downward, driving the upper mold 33 to move downward, cooperating with the lower mold 34 on the second working plate 23 to stamp the component. After stamping, the first working plate 21 and the second working plate 23 are in the first state, with the remaining material of the component on the first working plate 21 and the finished component on the second working plate 23. The punch 32 then returns to its original position. Then, the drive mechanism 4 drives the first working plate 21 and the second working plate 23 to switch to the second state. Since the first working plate 21 and the second working plate 23 are both hinged to the second support plate 12 with the hinge axis in the front-back direction, the drive mechanism 4 drives the first working plate 21 to swing upward, causing the remaining material of the component to slide towards the side closer to the second support plate 12. The drive mechanism 4 drives the second working plate 23 to swing downward, causing the finished component to slide away from the second support plate 12, thus completing the separation of the finished component from the remaining material.
[0048] In this invention, the second support plate 12 provides a stable mounting platform and support point for the stamping mechanism 3 and the material distribution mechanism 2, ensuring the overall rigidity and stability of the equipment during the stamping process. The stamping cylinder 31 of the stamping mechanism 3 is preferably a servo cylinder, which can more precisely control the stamping pressure, helping to reduce damage to components during the stamping process. The upper die 33 and lower die 34 ensure the stamping forming of the components. The drive mechanism 4 can quickly switch between the first and second states, providing power for subsequent automatic material distribution and unloading. (In the first state...) In the first working plate 21, the stamping residue is carried by the stamping channel 22 at the top, which ensures that the upper mold 33 passes through accurately. The second working plate 23 carries the lower mold 34 and the finished stamped components. In the second state, the drive mechanism 4 drives the first working plate 21 to swing upward and the second working plate 23 to swing downward, forming a horizontal V-shaped structure. This causes the residue on the first working plate 21 to automatically slide to the left and the finished products on the second working plate 23 to automatically slide to the right. No manual sorting is required, which realizes automatic material sorting and unloading, greatly improving the production efficiency of components.
[0049] In some embodiments, a drive mechanism 4 is further included. The drive mechanism 4 includes a movable electric cylinder 41 disposed at the bottom end of the second support plate 12. The telescopic end of the movable electric cylinder 41 is movable along a first direction. The telescopic end of the movable electric cylinder 41 is provided with a first movable plate 43 that abuts against the second working plate 23. The telescopic end of the movable electric cylinder 41 is also provided with a first movable rod 44 extending in a third direction. A connecting rod 47 is connected to one end of the first working plate 21 near the second support plate 12, and the end of the first movable rod 44 near the second support plate 12 is throttle-connected to the connecting rod 47. The first direction, the second direction, and the third direction are perpendicular to each other. The third direction is... Figure 2 The left and right directions in the middle.
[0050] Furthermore, the telescopic end of the movable electric cylinder 41 is provided with a first connecting plate 42, and the top surface of the first connecting plate 42 is connected to a first movable plate 43; the end of the first movable rod 44 near the second support plate 12 is connected to the connecting rod 47 in a transmission manner, which can be hinged.
[0051] The telescopic end of the movable electric cylinder 41 moves downward, driving the first connecting plate 42 and the first movable plate 43 to move downward, and simultaneously driving the first movable rod 44 to move downward. Since the first working plate 21 and the second working plate 23 are both hinged to the second support plate 12 with the hinge axis in the front-back direction, when the first movable plate 43 moves downward, the end of the second working plate 23 away from the second support plate 12 swings downward; when the first movable rod 44 moves downward, the first movable rod 44, which is hinged to the first movable rod 44, swings downward, causing the end of the first working plate 21 away from the second support plate 12 to swing upward, so that the first working plate 21 and the second working plate 23 form a horizontal V-shaped structure, so that the excess material on the first working plate 21 automatically slides to the left and the finished product on the second working plate 23 automatically slides to the right.
[0052] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figures 6-8 As shown, the movable electric cylinder 41, as a single drive source, synchronously controls the movement of the first working plate 21 and the second working plate 23 through vertical lifting motion. This greatly simplifies the drive system and can effectively reduce costs and energy consumption. The horizontal extension of the first moving rod 44 and the hinged transmission of the connecting rod 47 cleverly solve the spatial position conflict between the movable electric cylinder 41 and the first working plate 21. There is no need to occupy additional space on the upper part of the equipment to arrange the mechanism for flipping the first working plate 21, which improves the space utilization of the device. The first moving plate 43 directly abuts against the second working plate 23, which shortens the transmission path and improves the transmission efficiency. The first connecting plate 42 can ensure that the output force of the movable electric cylinder 41 is evenly transmitted to the first moving plate 43, reducing the deformation and off-center load risk of the first moving plate 43.
[0053] In some embodiments, a first support frame 14 is provided in the middle of the second support plate 12, and a first hinge shaft 15 is provided at one end of the first support frame 14 away from the second support plate 12. The axial direction of the first hinge shaft 15 is the second direction, and the first working plate 21 and the second working plate 23 are both hinged to the middle of the second support plate 12 through the first hinge shaft 15.
[0054] like Figures 1 to 8As shown, the first support frame 14 is vertically positioned in the middle of the second support plate 12, extending away from the support plate as a cantilever beam. This raises the hinge point to the front of the second support plate 12, providing independent installation space for the two working plates and avoiding interference with other mechanisms on the support plate. Furthermore, as a local reinforcement structure, it can withstand the dynamic load when the working plates swing, preventing deformation of the second support plate 12 and ensuring long-term stability of the hinge point. The first hinge shaft 15 simultaneously hinges the two working plates, ensuring the synchronous movement of the first working plate 21 and the second working plate 23, which is crucial for achieving automatic material distribution and discharge.
[0055] In some embodiments, a second support frame 16 is provided in the middle of the second support plate 12. The end of the second support frame 16 away from the second support plate 12 has a moving channel 161 with the axial direction in the first direction. The end of the first moving rod 44 near the second support plate 12 is provided with a second moving rod 45 that can be inserted into the moving channel 161. A spring 46 is connected to the top surface of the second moving rod 45, and the other end of the spring 46 is connected to the bottom surface of the connecting rod 47.
[0056] The telescopic end of the movable electric cylinder 41 moves downward, causing the first movable rod 44 to move downward, which in turn causes the second movable rod 45 in the movable channel 161 to move downward. The second movable rod 45 pulls the spring 46 to move downward, and the spring 46 pulls the connecting rod 47 to swing downward, causing the first working plate 21 to swing upward away from the end of the second support plate 12.
[0057] like Figures 1 to 8 As shown, the second support frame 16 provides a rigid guide channel 161 in the vertical direction for the second moving rod 45. The moving channel 161 can limit the movement trajectory of the second moving rod 45 and prevent the second moving rod 45 from lateral deviation. The second moving rod 45 and the moving channel 161 cooperate to limit the shaking of the first moving rod 44 during movement, which is beneficial to improving the stability of the device. The second moving rod 45 and the connecting rod 47 are connected by a spring 46. Compared with the traditional hinged connection, the spring 46 can absorb the rigid impact when the first working plate 21 falls, which can effectively avoid the deformation or wear of the first working plate 21 and the second working plate 23 due to the impact, reduce the damage to the components of the device, and extend the service life of the device.
[0058] In some embodiments, the top surface of the second working plate 23 is further provided with two auxiliary suction components 24. The two auxiliary suction components 24 are located on opposite sides of the lower mold placement groove 231 along the second direction. The auxiliary suction components 24 are used to absorb and clean up debris that accidentally falls onto the top surface of the second working plate 23 during the second stage.
[0059] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figures 4-8As shown, the auxiliary suction component 24 is located on the front and rear sides of the lower mold placement groove 231. It can absorb and clean up the debris that accidentally falls onto the top surface of the second working plate 23 during the second stage, avoiding the need for manual separation of finished components and debris in the later stage, and can effectively improve the production efficiency of components.
[0060] In some embodiments, the auxiliary suction component 24 includes a U-shaped plate 241 disposed on the top surface of the second working plate 23, the U-shaped plate 241 being located on opposite sides of the lower mold placement groove 231 along the second direction; a filter plate 242 is disposed in the middle of the U-shaped plate 241, and a drop opening 244 is provided on the top surface of the second working plate 23, the drop opening 244 being located on the side of the filter plate 242 near the lower mold placement groove 231, and along the third direction, the projection of the drop opening 244 completely falls into the projection of the U-shaped plate 241; a plurality of suction fans 243 are also disposed on the side of the U-shaped plate 241 away from the lower mold placement groove 231, the suction fans 243 being used to guide the gas and debris at the drop opening 244 toward the filter plate 242 side.
[0061] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figures 4-8 As shown, the U-shaped plate 241 forms a three-sided enclosed channel (left and right side walls and top plate), with the opening facing the lower mold placement slot 231. This can create a linear air duct from the lower mold placement slot 231 to the filter plate 242, forcing debris to move along a single trajectory. The filter plate 242 can effectively block debris from passing through the U-shaped plate 241, reducing subsequent cleaning work. Debris can be discharged from the drop port 244, achieving effective separation of debris from finished components. The suction fan 243 can guide the gas and debris at the drop port 244 towards the filter plate 242, causing the debris to fall into the drop port 244, achieving effective separation of debris from finished components. Furthermore, using the suction fan 243 to adsorb instead of mechanical scraping can avoid collisions between the brush and the precision finished components or molds, preventing damage to the finished products.
[0062] In some embodiments, the bottom surface of the second support plate 12 is also provided with a recycling box 52, which is located between the second support plate 12 and the first working plate 21; the bottom of the drop outlet 244 is connected to a hose 245, and the other end of the hose 245 is connected to the inside of the recycling box 52; the bottom surface of the second support plate 12 is also provided with a finished product collection box 51, which is located on the side of the second working plate 23 away from the second support plate 12.
[0063] Furthermore, a second rubber pad is installed inside the finished product collection box 51.
[0064] The finished product collection box 51 and the recycling box 52 together form the collection section 5.
[0065] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figures 4-8As shown, the recycling box 52 is located between the second support plate 12 and the first working plate 21, and can effectively collect the component scraps that slide down from the first working plate 21; the hose 245 can collect the debris adsorbed by the auxiliary suction component 24, reducing the subsequent debris cleaning work and improving work efficiency; the finished product collection box 51 can effectively collect the finished components that slide down from the second working plate 23, which is convenient for subsequent transportation; the second rubber pad installed inside the finished product collection box 51 is used to reduce the impact force between the finished components and the finished product collection box 51 when they slide down, which can effectively reduce the breakage rate of the finished components.
[0066] In some embodiments, the first movable plate 43 is provided with a first drop groove 25 at the end away from the second support plate 12, and a first rubber pad is installed on the first drop groove 25.
[0067] like Figure 1 , Figure 4 , Figures 6-8 As shown, the first drop chute 25 is directly opposite the trajectory of the finished product when the second working plate 23 falls. The first rubber pad installed on the first drop chute 25 can effectively reduce the impact force between the finished component and the first moving plate 43 when it falls, and can effectively reduce the breakage rate of the finished component.
[0068] In some embodiments, the top surface of the second working plate 23 is further provided with a plurality of support blocks 17, the top surface of the support blocks 17 abutting against the bottom surface of the first working plate 21.
[0069] Furthermore, support block 17 is made of rubber.
[0070] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 , Figures 6-8 As shown, the support block 17 can effectively alleviate the impact force on the first working plate 21 when the stamping mechanism 3 stamps the raw materials of the components, and prevent the first working plate 21 from being deformed and damaged. At the same time, the rubber support block 17 can effectively absorb the impact force when the first working plate 21 falls, and reduce the wear between the first working plate 21 and the second working plate 23.
[0071] In some embodiments, the support mechanism 1 further includes a first support plate 11 disposed at the bottom end of the second support plate 12, and the second support plate 12 is connected to the drive mechanism 4 through the first support plate 11; the support mechanism 1 further includes a third support plate 13 disposed at the top end of the second support plate 12, and the second support plate 12 is connected to the stamping mechanism 3 through the third support plate 13.
[0072] like Figure 1 , Figure 2As shown, the first support plate 11 and the third support plate 13 provide a more stable mounting platform and support points, which can make the device more stable during the stamping process.
[0073] The process of using the device:
[0074] The raw material is placed in the stamping channel 22, and then the punch 32 moves downward, driving the upper mold 33 to move downward, cooperating with the lower mold 34 on the second working plate 23 to stamp and form the finished component. After the stamping is completed, the first working plate 21 and the second working plate 23 are in the first state, the remaining material is on the first working plate 21, the finished component is on the second working plate 23, and the punch 32 then returns to its original position.
[0075] Then, the drive mechanism 4 drives the first working plate 21 and the second working plate 23 to switch to the second state. The telescopic end of the moving electric cylinder 41 moves downward, driving the first connecting plate 42 and the first moving plate 43 to move downward, and at the same time driving the first moving rod 44 to move downward. Since the first working plate 21 and the second working plate 23 are both hinged to the second support plate 12, and the hinge axis is in the front-back direction, when the first moving plate 43 moves downward, the end of the second working plate 23 away from the second support plate 12 swings downward, causing the finished component to slide down towards the side away from the second support plate 12. The finished product falls into the first drop groove 25 after being cushioned by the first rubber pad. Finished product collection box 51; When the first moving rod 44 moves downward, it drives the second moving rod 45 in the moving channel 161 to move downward. The second moving rod 45 pulls the spring 46 to move downward. The spring 46 pulls the connecting rod 47 to swing downward, causing the first working plate 21 away from the second support plate 12 to swing upward, causing the remaining material to slide towards the side closer to the second support plate 12. The remaining material falls into the recycling box 52. At the same time, the auxiliary suction component 24 adsorbs and cleans the debris that accidentally fell onto the top surface of the second working plate 23 in the second stage. The hose 245 collects the debris adsorbed by the auxiliary suction component 24 and discharges it into the recycling box 52.
[0076] In the description of this specification, the terms "connection," "installation," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application according to the specific circumstances.
[0077] In the description of this specification, the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," etc., refer to specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in connection with that embodiment or example, which are included in at least one embodiment or example of this application. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.
[0078] The above are merely preferred embodiments of this application and are not intended to limit this application. Various modifications and variations can be made to this application by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this application should be included within the protection scope of this application.
Claims
1. A stamping machine for the production of microwave components, characterized in that, include: The support mechanism (1) includes a second support plate (12) extending along a first direction; The stamping mechanism (3) includes a stamping electric cylinder (31) located at the top of the second support plate (12). The upper mold (33) is connected to the telescopic end of the stamping electric cylinder (31), and the telescopic end of the stamping electric cylinder (31) can move along the first direction. The material distribution mechanism (2) includes a first working plate (21) and a second working plate (23) hinged to the middle of the second support plate (12), with the hinge axis in the second direction. The second working plate (23) is located below the first working plate (21). The top surface of the first working plate (21) is provided with a stamping channel (22) for the upper mold (33) to pass through. The top surface of the second working plate (23) is provided with a lower mold placement groove (231), and a lower mold (34) is installed in the lower mold placement groove (231). The material distribution mechanism (2) has a first state and a second state; in the first state, the first working plate (21) and the second working plate (23) are parallel to each other; in the second state, the first working plate (21) and the second working plate (23) form a first angle, and the opening of the first angle faces away from the second support plate (12). A drive mechanism (4) is used to drive the material dispensing mechanism (2) to switch between a first state and a second state.
2. The stamping machine for microwave component production according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a drive mechanism (4), which includes a movable electric cylinder (41) located at the bottom of the second support plate (12). The telescopic end of the movable electric cylinder (41) can move along a first direction. The telescopic end of the movable electric cylinder (41) is provided with a first movable plate (43) that abuts against the second working plate (23). The telescopic end of the movable electric cylinder (41) is also provided with a first movable rod (44) extending in a third direction. A connecting rod (47) is connected to one end of the first working plate (21) near the second support plate (12). The end of the first movable rod (44) near the second support plate (12) is connected to the connecting rod (47) in a transmission manner. The first direction, the second direction, and the third direction are perpendicular to each other.
3. The stamping machine for microwave component production according to claim 2, characterized in that, The second support plate (12) is provided with a first support frame (14) in the middle. The first support frame (14) is provided with a first hinge shaft (15) at one end away from the second support plate (12). The axial direction of the first hinge shaft (15) is the second direction. The first working plate (21) and the second working plate (23) are both hinged to the middle of the second support plate (12) through the first hinge shaft (15).
4. The stamping machine for microwave component production according to claim 3, characterized in that, The second support plate (12) is also provided with a second support frame (16) in the middle. The second support frame (16) has a moving channel (161) with the axial direction as the first direction through it at one end away from the second support plate (12). The first moving rod (44) is provided with a second moving rod (45) that can be inserted into the moving channel (161) at one end near the second support plate (12). The top surface of the second moving rod (45) is connected to a spring (46), and the other end of the spring (46) is connected to the bottom surface of the connecting rod (47).
5. The stamping machine for microwave component production according to claim 4, characterized in that, The top surface of the second working plate (23) is also provided with two auxiliary suction components (24). The two auxiliary suction components (24) are located on opposite sides of the lower mold placement groove (231) along the second direction. The auxiliary suction components (24) are used to absorb and clean up debris that accidentally falls onto the top surface of the second working plate (23) during the second stage.
6. The stamping machine for microwave component production according to claim 5, characterized in that, The auxiliary suction component (24) includes a U-shaped plate (241) disposed on the top surface of the second working plate (23), the U-shaped plate (241) being located on opposite sides of the lower mold placement groove (231) along the second direction; a filter plate (242) is provided in the middle of the U-shaped plate (241), and a drop opening (244) is provided on the top surface of the second working plate (23), the drop opening (244) being located on the filter plate (242). 42) On the side near the lower mold placement groove (231), along the third direction, the projection of the drop opening (244) falls completely into the projection of the U-shaped plate (241); a number of suction fans (243) are also provided on the side of the U-shaped plate (241) away from the lower mold placement groove (231), and the suction fans (243) are used to guide the gas and debris at the drop opening (244) toward the filter plate (242).
7. The stamping machine for microwave component production according to claim 6, characterized in that, The bottom surface of the second support plate (12) is also provided with a recycling box (52), which is located between the second support plate (12) and the first working plate (21); the bottom of the drop port (244) is connected to a hose (245), and the other end of the hose (245) is connected to the inside of the recycling box (52); the bottom surface of the second support plate (12) is also provided with a finished product collection box (51), which is located on the side of the second working plate (23) away from the second support plate (12).
8. The stamping machine for microwave component production according to claim 7, characterized in that, The first movable plate (43) is provided with a first drop groove (25) at the end away from the second support plate (12), and a first rubber pad is installed on the first drop groove (25).
9. The stamping machine for microwave component production according to claim 8, characterized in that, The top surface of the second working plate (23) is also provided with several support blocks (17), and the top surface of the support blocks (17) abuts against the bottom surface of the first working plate (21).