Assembly type water ditch lateral adjustment limiting installation fixer
The modularly designed prefabricated lateral adjustment limit installation and fixing device for water ditches solves the problems of water ditches shifting and insufficient adaptability of limit fixing devices, achieving stable fixing and improved sealing.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- GUANGDONG LONGYUE CONSTR ENG CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-26
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-04
AI Technical Summary
Existing prefabricated drainage ditches are prone to displacement during installation, and existing limiting and fixing devices cannot flexibly adapt to drainage ditches of different shapes, affecting sealing and structural stability.
A modular, prefabricated lateral adjustment and limiting installation fixture for drainage ditches is designed. Through the combination of support columns, column assembly components, and limiting and fixing components, modular assembly and angle adjustment are achieved to adapt to drainage ditch structures of different shapes.
It achieves stable fixation of the water ditch, improves sealing and structural stability, adapts to water ditch structures of different shapes, and eliminates the need for opening holes on the side of the water ditch.
Smart Images

Figure CN224591548U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of prefabricated drainage ditch technology, specifically relating to a prefabricated drainage ditch lateral adjustment limit installation and fixing device. Background Technology
[0002] Lateral restraints for prefabricated drainage ditches are components used in precast concrete drainage ditch systems. Their main function is to provide lateral stability and support for the drainage ditch, ensuring it maintains its correct position and structural stability after installation. These restraints help prevent lateral movement or deformation of the drainage ditch under external forces, thereby guaranteeing the long-term performance and drainage efficiency of the entire drainage system.
[0003] Problems with existing technology: Currently, prefabricated drainage ditches are prone to displacement during installation because they lack a limiting and fixing structure. This displacement occurs both before backfilling and after the ditches are put into use, affecting the sealing of the joints between multiple prefabricated drainage ditches. Furthermore, existing limiting and fixing devices are relatively simple and cannot flexibly limit and fix prefabricated drainage ditches of different shapes laterally. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a prefabricated ditch lateral adjustment limit installation and fixing device, which can be modularly assembled and fixed by disassembling the limit fixing device into multiple modules. After the prefabricated ditch is installed, it can provide lateral limit fixing. At the same time, due to the modular design, the limit fixing device can be flexibly replaced and used with corresponding limit fixing structures according to different shapes and structures of modular ditches.
[0005] The specific technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: A prefabricated lateral adjustment limit mounting and fixing device for a drainage ditch includes a base, a slide block is slidably mounted on the top of the base via a slide rail, and a support component is hinged to the top of the slide block; The top of the base is hinged to a limit fixing mechanism via a hinge seat; The limiting and fixing mechanism includes a support column hinged to the hinge seat, a column assembly assembly is inserted into the top of the support column, and a limiting and fixing component is snapped into one side of the column assembly assembly.
[0006] The supporting columns and column assembly components are correspondingly arranged and located on both sides of the limiting and fixing components, and multiple limiting and fixing components are provided.
[0007] A connecting seat is fixedly installed at the bottom of the supporting column, and the connecting seat is hinged to the base via a hinged seat.
[0008] The column assembly includes an assembly column, a connector is welded to one side surface of the assembly column, an insert is fixedly connected to the bottom of the assembly column, and a slot is provided inside the assembly column.
[0009] One side of the assembled column is hinged to the slide block via a support assembly, and the assembled column and the support column are connected to the support assembly in the same way.
[0010] Multiple assembly columns are provided, and the multiple assembly columns are connected by plug-in plugs. The support column has a slot inside, through which the column assembly component is plugged into the support column.
[0011] The limiting and fixing component includes a fixing plate, and the top and bottom of the fixing plate are respectively provided with splicing blocks and splicing grooves. The fixing plate is inserted into the column assembly component through the slot, and a panel is fixedly installed on one side of the fixing plate.
[0012] The fixing plates are provided in multiple vertical arrangements, and the multiple fixing plates are spliced together by splicing blocks and splicing grooves.
[0013] The technical effects achieved by this utility model are as follows: This invention utilizes a hinged base installed on the top of the base, allowing support columns to be mounted on top of the base. Simultaneously, the column assembly components are sequentially assembled via plug-in and slot connections. After multiple support columns and column assembly components are installed, they are connected to the support components via connectors on the back of the support columns and column assembly components. The support components are then slidably mounted to the base via slide blocks and slide rails, thus securing the support columns and column assembly components. The limiting and fixing components also employ a modular design, with multiple fixing plates joined together via splicing blocks and splicing grooves. This achieves modular assembly of the ditch side limiting and fixing device. Furthermore, this device can adjust the limiting and fixing components according to different prefabricated ditch structures, thereby improving the flexibility of the fixing limiting device.
[0014] This utility model, through the modular design of the support column, column assembly component, and limiting and fixing component, allows the limiting and fixing device to be flexibly adjusted according to different ditch heights. At the same time, since the limiting and fixing mechanism is hinged to the base via a hinge seat, and a locking bolt is provided on one side of the slide, the support component can be loosened to drive the limiting and fixing mechanism to adjust the tilt angle, thereby allowing the limiting and fixing mechanism to fit snugly against the side of the ditch, thus improving the more stable limiting and fixing effect. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional view of the overall installation structure of this utility model; Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the support component installation structure in this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly column splicing structure in this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the supporting column structure in this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the limiting and fixing component in this utility model.
[0016] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows: 1. Base; 2. Slide rail; 3. Slide seat; 4. Support assembly; 5. Limiting and fixing mechanism; 51. Support column; 52. Column assembly assembly; 521. Assembly column; 522. Connector; 523. Insert; 524. Slot; 53. Limiting and fixing assembly; 531. Fixing plate; 532. Splicing block; 533. Splicing groove; 534. Card slot; 535. Panel; 54. Connecting seat; 6. Hinge seat. Detailed Implementation
[0017] To make the objectives and advantages of this utility model clearer, the following detailed description is provided in conjunction with embodiments. It should be understood that the following text is merely used to describe one or more specific embodiments of this utility model and does not strictly limit the scope of protection specifically claimed by this utility model.
[0018] like Figure 1-5 As shown, an assembled lateral adjustment limit mounting and fixing device for a drainage ditch includes a base 1, a slide block 3 slidably mounted on the top of the base 1 via a slide rail 2, and a support assembly 4 hinged to the top of the slide block 3. The top of the base 1 is hinged to the limit fixing mechanism 5 via the hinge seat 6; The limiting and fixing mechanism 5 includes a support column 51 that is hinged to the hinge seat 6. A column assembly assembly 52 is inserted into the top of the support column 51, and a limiting and fixing assembly 53 is snapped into one side of the column assembly assembly 52.
[0019] See attached document Figures 1 to 4 In this embodiment, the support column 51 and the column assembly component 52 are respectively arranged and located on both sides of the limiting and fixing component 53, and multiple limiting and fixing components 53 are provided.
[0020] In the above embodiment, since only one set of support columns 51 is provided and is hinged to the base 1 through the hinge seat 6, the cooperation between the slide seat 3 and the slide rail 2 allows the support columns 51 to drive the column assembly assembly 52 to adjust the tilt angle, so that the limiting and fixing assembly 53 can always keep in contact with the side of the prefabricated ditch.
[0021] Furthermore, the number of column assembly components 52 can be determined according to the height of the prefabricated ditch, and the support column 51 can be directly plugged into and fixed together. Multiple column assembly components 52 can also be connected together by plugging. The limiting and fixing component 53 can be fixed by multiple column assembly components 52, so that the limiting and fixing component 53 limits and fixes the side of the ditch.
[0022] According to the above structure, the column assembly assembly 52 includes an assembly column 521, wherein a connector 522 is welded to one side surface of the assembly column 521. Under the action of the connector 522, one end of the slide block 3 can be hinged to it. An insert 523 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the assembly column 521, and a slot 524 is opened inside the assembly column 521. Therefore, multiple assembly columns 521 can be assembled by inserting the insert 523 into the slot 524. At the same time, the assembly between the assembly column 521 and the supporting column 51 can also be achieved in the same way.
[0023] It should be noted that, since one side of the assembly column 521 is hinged to the slide block 3 via the support component 4, and the connection method between the assembly column 521 and the support column 51 and the support component 4 is the same, and the other end of the support component 4 is hinged to the slide block 3, and a locking bolt is threaded on one side of the slide block 3, by adjusting the locking bolt, the slide block 3 can drive the support column 51 and the column assembly component 52 to adjust their tilt angle via the support component 4, thereby driving the limiting and fixing component 53 to adjust synchronously, so that the limiting and fixing component 53 can be flexibly adjusted to fit against the side of the prefabricated ditch. The specific structure and function of the limiting and fixing component 53 will be described and introduced in detail below.
[0024] For details, please refer to the attached document. Figure 2 and Figure 5 The limiting and fixing component 53 located between the support column 51 and the column assembly component 52 is composed of multiple fixing plates 531. The top and bottom of the fixing plate 531 are respectively provided with splicing blocks 532 and splicing grooves 533. The fixing plate 531 can be inserted into the column assembly component 52 through the slot 534. At the same time, a panel 535 is fixedly installed on one side of the fixing plate 531. The panel 535 can be replaced according to the different shapes of the side of the prefabricated ditch, so that the limiting and fixing component 53 can ensure a perfect fit with the side of the ditch.
[0025] More specifically, the fixing plates 531 are arranged vertically between the supporting columns 51 and the column assembly components 52. Multiple fixing plates 531 can be spliced together by splicing blocks 532 and splicing grooves 533, so that the limiting and fixing components 53 can also select the corresponding number of fixing plates 531 to achieve limiting and fixing according to the different heights of the prefabricated water ditch. Moreover, there is no need to open holes on the side of the water ditch during the fixing process, thus ensuring the sealing and structural integrity of the water ditch.
[0026] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: The base 1 is fixed to the base layer of the drainage ditch pit using high-strength bolts. After the supporting column 51 is installed on top of the base 1 via the hinge seat 6 using fixing pins, a suitable number of column assembly components 52 can be selected according to the different heights of the drainage ditch. Multiple column assembly components 52 are sequentially inserted into the top of the supporting column 51 to form columns. After multiple columns are installed, the slots 534 of the fixing plate 531 are aligned and inserted with the column assembly components 52, thus achieving the installation of a single fixing plate 531. A suitable number of fixing plates 531 can be selected according to the height of the drainage ditch. After step 1, the components can be arranged vertically and assembled using splicing blocks 532 and splicing grooves 533. Since the panel 535 and the fixing plate 531 are fixedly installed and can be disassembled, the panel 535 can also be selected according to the different shapes of the side of the prefabricated water ditch, ensuring a high degree of fit. At the same time, depending on the different tilt angles of the side of the water ditch, the tilt angle of the support component 4 can be adjusted by adjusting the locking bolt on one side of the slide block 3, thereby further improving the fit between the limit fixing mechanism 5 and the side of the prefabricated water ditch and providing a more stable limiting and fixing effect.
[0027] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various improvements and modifications without departing from the principle of this utility model, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the scope of protection of this utility model. Structures, devices, and operating methods not specifically described or explained in this utility model, unless otherwise specified or limited, shall be implemented using conventional methods in the field.
Claims
1. A fabricated water ditch lateral adjustment limiting installation fixer, characterized in that, include: The base (1) has a slide seat (3) slidably mounted on its top via a slide rail (2), and a support assembly (4) is hinged to the top of the slide seat (3). The top of the base (1) is hinged to a limiting fixing mechanism (5) via a hinge seat (6). The limiting and fixing mechanism (5) includes a support column (51) hinged to the hinge seat (6), a column assembly assembly (52) is inserted into the top of the support column (51), and a limiting and fixing assembly (53) is snapped into one side of the column assembly assembly (52).
2. The assembled water ditch lateral adjustment limiting installation fixer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The supporting column (51) and the column assembly (52) are respectively arranged and located on both sides of the limiting and fixing component (53), and multiple limiting and fixing components (53) are provided.
3. The assembled water ditch lateral adjustment limiting installation fixer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the support column (51) is fixedly installed with a connecting seat (54), which is hinged to the base (1) through a hinge seat (6).
4. The assembled water ditch lateral adjustment limiting installation fixer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The column assembly assembly (52) includes an assembly column (521), a connector (522) is welded to one side surface of the assembly column (521), an insert (523) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the assembly column (521), and a slot (524) is provided inside the assembly column (521).
5. The assembled water channel lateral adjusting, limiting, mounting and fixing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: One side of the assembly column (521) is hinged to the slide (3) via the support component (4), and the assembly column (521) and the support column (51) are connected to the support component (4) in the same way.
6. The assembled water channel lateral adjusting, limiting, mounting and fixing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: Multiple assembly columns (521) are provided, and multiple assembly columns (521) are connected by plug-in plugs (523). The support column (51) has a slot (524) inside, through which the column assembly assembly (52) is connected to the support column (51).
7. The assembled water channel lateral adjusting, limiting, mounting and fixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting and fixing component (53) includes a fixing plate (531), and the top and bottom of the fixing plate (531) are respectively provided with splicing blocks (532) and splicing grooves (533). The fixing plate (531) is inserted into the column assembly component (52) through a slot (534). A panel (535) is fixedly installed on one side of the fixing plate (531).
8. The prefabricated lateral adjustment and limiting mounting device for a drainage ditch according to claim 7, characterized in that: The fixing plates (531) are provided in multiple vertical arrangements, and the multiple fixing plates (531) are spliced together with splicing grooves (533) by splicing blocks (532).